KvbmvU: gvby‡li RvMiY Avi we`¨yZ vq‡bi Ôce ©-cwðgÕ

KvbmvU: gvby‡li RvMiY Avi we`¨yZvq‡bi Ôc~e©-cwðgÕ
Kv‡eix Mv‡qb
Kvbmv‡Ui gvbyl MZ bqgvm a‡i we`y¨‡Zi `vwe‡Z HK¨e× Av‡›`vjb Pvwj‡q hv‡”Qb, 144 aviv f½ Ki‡Qb, Rxeb
w`‡q‡Qb G ch©š— 20 Rb, Avi AvnZ n‡q‡Qb KZRb Zvi cÖK…Z wn‡me Avi †KB-B ev ivL‡Z †c‡i‡Q| we`y¨‡Zi
GB `vwe b¨vh¨ ej‡jI †evanq meUv †evSv‡bv hvq bv, G `vwe G‡Kev‡iB Zuv‡`i Aw¯—‡Z¡i mv‡_, Rxeb-RxexKvi
mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z- we`y¨r †c‡j Zuviv av‡bi Rwg‡Z ‡mP †`‡eb| GB `vwe †`kevwmi ¯^v_©mswk−óI e‡U| miKvi Ges
cvwZ-Dc me ai‡Yi KZ…©c‡i mKj ûgwK, wbh©vZb Avi nZ¨vi wecix‡Z nvRv‡iv mvaviY gvby‡li DrmvR©b
evsjv‡`‡k MYAv‡›`vj‡bi GK hyMvš—Kvix BwZnvm wbg©vY K‡i‡Q| Avgv‡`i mvgwMÖK †`Dwjqv ivRbxwZi wecix‡Z
mvaviY gvby‡li GB RvMiY bZzb Avkv Avi AvMÖ‡ni m„wó K‡i‡Q m‡›`n †bB| wKš‘ Zvi‡P‡qI eo Avgv‡`i
ivR‰bwZK ms¯‹…wZ GK bZzb †gvo wb‡q‡Q, Avgiv eywS ev bvB-B eywS| ‡Pv‡L Av½yj w`‡q †`wL‡q‡Q Avgv‡`i
cÖPwjZ ivRbxwZi Aš—tmvik~b¨Zv| ‡`‡k miKvi GKUv Av‡Q wbðqB, Z‡e †m miKvi Mix‡ei bq ejvB evûj¨,
b¨vh¨g~‡j¨ mv‡ii `vwe K‡i cÖRvZ‡š¿i cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z wbnZ n‡qwQ‡jb 18 Rb, Avi Gevi K…lK gi‡jb we`~¨‡Zi
`vwe‡Z, `k eQ‡ii wkï Av‡bvqvi Avi wK‡kvi bqb Ges wRjvbxmn †gvU 20 Rb| Av‡Q n‡iK ivR‰bwZK `j
wKš‘ gvby‡li Kv‡R jv‡M Ggb †Kvb Bmy¨‡Z Zv‡`i AvMÖn mvgvb¨B| Zv ‡mUv Av`gRx Zz‡j †`qvB †nvK ev †nvK
‡cvkvK KviLvbvi cyo‡Z _vKv †g‡qiv ev i³v³ KvbmvU | †h gvby‡liv HK¨e× n‡q‡Qb Zuviv G‡ZvB cÖvwš—K †h
GgbwK †`‡ki Ôfveg~wZ©Õ bó Kivi Awf‡hv‡MI Zuv‡`i wei“‡× Awf‡hvMcÎ †`qv m¤¢e bq| cwÎKvi cvZvq Zuv‡`i
cÖwZ‡iva-A‡¯¿i †h ZvwjKv cvIqv hvq ‡mLvb †_‡KI Zuv‡`i cÖvwš—KZvi ¯^i~cUv eyS‡Z Kó nq bv- Svo–, jvwV,
ZxiabyK, ej−g, nvmyqv| Avi MÖv‡gi wKQz Pvlx we`y¨‡Zi `vwe‡Z cÖvY w`‡q Av‡›`vjb Pvjv‡”Q, G‡nb Ômvgvb¨Õ wel‡q
cÖPwjZ †Kvb ivR‰bwZK `‡ji m¤ú„³Zv _vK‡e Ggb Acev` GgbwK Ô‡ZvZvKvwnbxÕi AwZeo wb›`yKI iUv‡Z
cvi‡e bv| Zvn‡j †Kvb †m kw³ hv bwo‡q w`‡jv, RvwM‡q Zzj‡jv wbf„Z wkeM‡Äi KvbmvU GjvKvi 25 nvRvi
bvix-cyi“l‡K GZUv cÖPÛfv‡e? Avgvi Aí eywׇZ eywS, mvaviY gvby‡li g‡a¨ †h cÖej gvbylmË¡v myß Av‡Q, hv‡K
cÖwZwbqZ Zvov‡Z Zvov‡Z Aw¯—Z¡nxb K‡i †djvi AweiZ Klir wb‡®úlYKvix ivóªh‡š¿i, bó ivRbxwZi- i“‡L
`uvwo‡q‡Q †mB gvbylmË¡v - nZ¨v ev 144 aviv Rvwi K‡i GB RvMÖZ mË¡vi †gvKv‡ejv Kiv m¤¢e bv| †aveov
kvnevRcy‡ii †h wicb ej‡Qb, ÒAvgiv g„Z¨yf‡q fxZ bBÓ (8 GwcÖj, cÖ_g Av‡jv) wKsev PKKxwZ© †_‡K Avmv
bvix‡`i wgwQ‡j †bZ…Z¡ w`‡”Qb ‡h 4 Rvbyqvix cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z wbnZ bqb Kg©Kv‡ii gv PÂjv Kg©Kvi - Zuv‡`i †K
†VKv‡eb? nq‡Zv mvgwqKfv‡e `gb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| gvbyl hLb Zuv‡`i b¨vh¨ `vweUv Rxe‡bi `v‡g wP‡b wb‡Z
cv‡ib Ges †mB `vwe Av`v‡qi msMÖvg Pvwj‡q †h‡Z cv‡ib, ZLb Zuviv gvby‡li wefvq D¢vwmZ, Zuv‡`i mvjvg|
cÖvwš—K gvby‡li GB RvMiY wb‡q Av‡jvPbv n‡Z _vK‡e m‡›`n †bB wKš‘ cÖkœ n‡”Q, †h we`¨y‡Zi `vwe‡K wN‡i G‡Zv
nZ¨v, ga¨iv‡Z N‡i N‡i msnvi Awfhvb Pvjv‡jv cywjk, Ni-Qvov Ki‡jv MÖv‡gi ci MÖvg gvbyl‡K ˆPÎ msµvwš—i
w`bwU‡Z, Ôk³nv‡Z †gvKv‡ejvÕ KivB wK †mB `vwei †kl cwiYwZ bv wK we`¨yZ mgm¨vi mgvavb wb‡q †Kvb Kvh©Ki
c`‡c †bqv n‡e? we`¨yr †h ïay Kvbmv‡U †bB Zv †Zv bq, mviv‡`‡kB msKU| AvR KvbmvU‡K bvnq `gb Kiv
n‡jv, ‡hgb `gb Kiv n‡qwQ‡jv †ZfvMvi Av‡›`vjb‡K, Kvj †h e¸ov †_‡K GKB Av‡›`vjb M‡o DV‡e bv Zv †K
ej‡Z cv‡i? ZLbI wK MYwe‡`ªvn‡K †gvKv‡ejvB n‡e GKgvÎ KiYxq? we`¨yr mgm¨vi KviY¸‡jv wb‡q GKUz
bvovPvov Ki‡Z wM‡q we`¨yr cÖwZgš¿xi K_vB h_v_© g‡b n‡q‡Q, Ôwe`y¨r e¨e¯’v ïay Drcv`b wb‡q bq, GKB m‡½
mÂvjb I weZiY e¨e¯’vI Gi mv‡_ RwoZÕ (12 GwcÖj, cÖ_g Av‡jv)|
MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii RvZxq kw³ bxwZgvjv 2004 (b¨vkbvj GbvwR© cwjwm)-i cÖ_g `ywU D‡Ïk¨ LyeB
i¨vwWK¨vj| Avwg ïi“ KiwQ wØZxq D‡Ïk¨ †_‡K - Ô†`‡ki wewfbœ †Rv‡bi Ges mvgvwRK-A_©‰bwZK MÖ“‡ci kw³
Pvwn`v †gUv‡bvÕ| GB bxwZgvjvi 4.2.1 Aby‡”Q‡` ejv n‡q‡Q, †`‡k ms¯’vwcZ mKj we`¨yr c−v‡›Ui Kvh©Ki
Acv‡ikb gZv 4055 †gMvIqvU hw`I G ch©š— m‡e©v”P Drcv`b †iKW© 3171 †gMvIqvU (06-02-2002)
‡hLv‡b m‡e©v”P Pvwn`v 3459 †gMvIqvU (2001 mv‡ji wnmve)| †m‡‡Î Pvwn`v Avi Drcv`‡bi dvivK †Zgb
cÖKU bq| Z‡e ms¯’vwcZ we`¨yr c−v›U i‡q‡Q 4230 †gMvIqvU hvi g‡a¨ 3475 †gMvIqvU ms¯’vwcZ c~e©‡Rv‡b Ges
gvÎ 755 †gMvIqvU cwðg †Rv‡b| hgybv Ges †gNbv b`xi cwðg w`‡K n‡jv cwðg †Rvb, ewikvj, Lyjbv,

ivRkvnx wefvM Ges e„nËi dwi`cyi| Avi c~e©‡Rvb n‡jv PÆMÖvg, XvKv Ges wm‡jU wefvM, e„nËi dwi`cyi‡K ev`
w`‡q| GKwU 230 wK‡jv‡fvë mvg‡_©i mÂvjb jvB‡bi gva¨‡g GB `yB †Rv‡bi g‡a¨ ms‡hvM mvab Kiv n‡q‡Q
1982 mv‡j, hvi mÂvjb mvg_© GB wi‡cvU© Abyhvqx cÖvq 450 †gMvIqv‡U DbœxZ n‡q‡Q| djvdj? wmAvBG
evsjv‡`k Kvw›Uª A¨vbvjvBwmm weª‡di Z_¨ Abyhvqx, kZKiv 78 fvM we`y¨r e¨eüZ n‡”Q c~e© †Rv‡b, e„nËi XvKvB
e¨envi Ki‡Q cÖvq 50 kZvsk|
Gic‡i Avmv hvK cÖ_g D‡Ï‡k¨ - Ômvm‡UB‡bej A_©‰wZK Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ kw³ mieivn Kiv †h‡bv wewfbœ
A_©‰bwZK †m±‡ii Dbœqb kw³i Afv‡e e¨nZ bv nqÕ| hw`I cÖvq 64 kZvsk gvbyl K…wlKv‡R wb‡qvwRZ Ges
Avgv‡`i wRwWwcÕi 20 kZvsk Av‡m K…wl †_‡K Avev‡iv 4.2.1 Aby‡”Q`, †gvU we`y¨‡Zi 41 kZvsk e¨eüZ nq
evmvevwo‡Z, evwYwR¨K Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq 8 kZvsk, wkí KviLvbvq 44 kZvsk, †mP Kv‡R gvÎ 5 kZvsk Ges
Ab¨vb¨ 2 kZvsk|
Gevi Avmv hvK wm‡÷g jm cÖm‡½| bxwZgvjvi 4.2.3 Aby‡”Q‡` ejv n‡q‡Q, MZ cuwPk eQ‡i wm‡÷g jm 27.2
kZvsk ‡_‡K 40.2 kZvs‡ki g‡a¨ IVvbvgv K‡i‡Q| ‡UKwbK¨vj wm‡÷g jm me‡P‡q Kg i“ivj B‡jKwUªK †ev‡W©i
(REB), hv 33/11 wK‡jv‡fv‡ëi mve-‡÷kb ¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 8 †_‡K 10 kZvs‡ki g‡a¨ IVvbvgv K‡i| ïay ZvB bq
we`¨yrwej Av`v‡qi †‡ÎI cj−x we`y¨r †ev‡W©i mvdj¨ †Wmv ev Ab¨vb¨ we`¨yr ‡ev‡W©i †P‡q A‡bK †ekx| ZvÕn‡j
†mvRv K_vq `uvov‡”Q, ‡`‡ki g‡a¨B we`y¨r mieiv‡ni †‡Î cwðg †Rvb `vi“Yfv‡e ewÂZ, K…lKiv e¨envi Ki‡Qb
me‡P‡q Kg we`¨yr Ges wej cwi‡kva Ki‡Qb me‡P‡q wbqwgZfv‡e| wej cwi‡kva K‡iI Zviv we`¨yr cv‡”Qb bv|
†Kb ev‡i ev‡iB GB cwðg †Rv‡bi, we‡klZ ivRkvnx wefv‡Mi Liv-cxwoZ, AÜKv‡i wbgw¾Z gvbyl¸‡jv‡K Svo–
Avi jvwV nv‡Z c‡_ †b‡g Rxeb w`‡Z nq miKvix GB cwimsL¨vb †_‡KB Zvi wKQz Bw½Z wK Avgiv cvB? wKQzB wK
Kivi †bB Avgv‡`i ?
AvR bee‡l©i ïi“i w`‡b Kvbmv‡Ui mKj we`¨yr knx`‡`i, Av‡›`vjbiZ Ges NiQvov gvbyl‡`i Awfev`b RvbvB|
1 ˆekvL 1413
GwWbeiv
Kv‡eix Mv‡qb: wkK, MY‡hvMv‡hvM wefvM, ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq| B‡gBj: kgayenbd@yahoo.com