Ibintu by'Ukuri

Ibintu By'Ukuri
Igice Cya 6 - Intwari Ebyiri
Ubutumwa bwiza bwari bumaze gushinga imizi i Boheme kuva mu itangira ry’ikinyejana
cya cyenda. Bibiliya yari isobanuwe kandi ibiterane rusange by’amasengesho byakorwaga
mu rurimi rwumvwa noneho n’abantu bose. Nyamara uko ububasha bwa Papa bwarushagaho
kwiyongera, niko Ijambo ry’Imana ryibagiranaga. Gregori wa VII, wari wariyemeje gucisha
bugufi ubwibone bw’abami, yari anagendereye kugira abantu inkoreragahato ze. Ni cyo
cyatumye hasohoka urwandiko rubuzanya ko kuramya mu ruhame byakorwa mu rurimi rwa
ab’i Boheme. Papa yavuze ko “Imana ishimishwa n’uko kuyiramya byakorwa mu rurimi
rutazwi kandi ko ibibi byose n’ubuyobe byakomotse ku kudakurikiza iryo tegeko.” 43 Nguko
uko Roma yategetse ko umucyo w’Ijambo ry’Imana wazima kandi abantu bakarindagirira mu
mwijima. Nyamara Imana yari yarateganyije ubundi buryo buzatuma itorero ryayo
ridahungabana. Benshi mu Bawalidensi n’Abalibijensi bari barameneshejwe mu ngo zabo mu
Bufaransa n’Ubutaliyani baje i Boheme. Nubwo batatinyukaga kwigisha ku mugaragaro,
bakoranaga umwete rwihishwa. Nguko uko kwizera nyakuri kwagiye kurindwa uko ibihe
byagiye biha ibindi.
Mbere y’igihe cya Huse, i Boheme hadutse abantu bahagurukiye kwamagana ku
mugaragaro amakosa y’itorero n’ibyaha byakorwaga n’abantu b’icyo gihe. Ibyo bakoraga
byakanguye abantu ba hafi na kure. Abatware bakuru ba Roma bagize ubwoba maze baherako
bahagurukira abigishwa b’ubutumwa bwiza barabatoteza. Byabaye ngombwa ko bajya
bagirira ibiterane by’amasengesho mu mashyamba no mu misozi maze abasirikare
bakabahiga kandi benshi baricwaga. Hashize igihe, hatanzwe itegeko ko abantu bose
bitandukanyije n’imisengere y’itorero ry’i Roma bakwiriye gutwikwa. Ariko mu kwemera
kubura ubuzima bwabo, abo Bakristo bari bategereje intsinzi y’umurimo biyemeje. Ubwo
umwe mu bigishaga ko “agakiza kabonerwa mu kwizera Umukiza wabambwe” yapfaga,
yaravuze ati: “Ubu umujinya w’abanzi b’ukuri waduhagurukiye nyamara ntuzahoraho iteka;
hazaduka umuntu uvuye muri rubanda rugufi, adafite inkota cyangwa ubutware, kandi
ntibazashobora kumuhangara.” 44 Igihe cyo kuza kwa Luteri cyari kitaragera, nyamara hari
uwari yatangiye guhaguruka kandi ubuhamya bwe burwanya Roma bwari kunyeganyeza
amahanga.
Yohana Huse yavukiye mu muryango woroheje, kandi se yapfuye Huse akiri muto cyane
amusiga ari impfubyi. Nyina yari umubyeyi w’imico myiza wabonaga ko uburere bwiza no
kubaha Imana ari byo butunzi bukomeye kuruta ubundi, bityo yashatse gusigira uyu murage
uwo mwana we. Huse yize mu ishuri ryo mu cyaro, aza kuzashobora kwinjira muri Kaminuza
y’i Prague yamwakiriye akajya yiga afashwa n’ishuri. Mu rugendo rwe ajya i Prague
yaherekejwe na nyina wari umupfakazi kandi akennye. Nta mpano zo mu butunzi bw’isi nyina
yari afite ngo azihe uwo muhungu we, ariko ubwo bari bageze hafi y’umujyi munini,
yapfukamye iruhande rw’umwana we w’impfubyi maze amusabira imigisha kuri Se wo mu
ijuru. Uwo mubyeyi ntiyasobanukirwaga neza n’uburyo isengesho rye ryajyaga kuzasubizwa.
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