Ibintu by'Ukuri

Ibintu By'Ukuri
Hari indi ntambwe yatewe mu kwikuza k’ubupapa ubwo mu kinyejana cya cumi na
kimwe, Papa Geregori wa VII yatangazaga ko Itorero ry’i Roma ari iriziranenge. Kimwe mu
byo yarivugagaho ni uko, ukurikije icyo Ibyanditswe Byera bivuga, iryo torero ritigeze riyoba
kandi ko ridashobora kuzigera riyoba. Nyamara ntabwo ibihamya byo mu Byanditswe Byera
byigeze bijyana n’ibyo uwo mupapa yavugaga. Uwo mupapa wishyiraga hejuru yanavugaga
ko afite ububasha bwo kuvana abami b’abami ku ngoma kandi avuga ko nta teka aciye
rishobora kugira uwarihindura, ko ahubwo we yari afite uburenganzira bwo guhindura
ibyemezo byafashwe n’abandi bantu.
Urugero rutangaje rwerekana imico y’ubunyagitugu bw’uwo mupapa wahamyaga ko
abapapa badashobora kwibeshya rwagaragariye mu byo yakoreye umwami w’abami
w’Ubudage, Henry wa IV. Kubera guhangara gusuzugura ubutegetsi bwa Papa, uwo mwami
w’abami yabwiwe ko aciwe mu itorero kandi ko anyazwe ingoma. Henry amaze guterwa
ubwoba nuko ibikomangoma bye bimuvuyeho kandi bimurwanyije, muri uko
kumwigomekaho ibyo bikomangoma bikaba byari bishyigikiwe n’itegeko byahawe na Papa,
yabonye ko akwiriye kwiyunga na Roma. Ubwo yafashe urugendo aherekejwe n’umugore we
ndetse n’umugaragu we wamwumviraga anyura mu misozi miremire ya Alps mu gihe
cy’ubukonje bwinshi cyane kugira ngo yereke papa ko yicishije bugufi imbere ye. Ageze ku
ngoro Papa Geregori yari yagiye kuruhukiramo, bamujyanye mu gikari atari kumwe n’abaje
bamuherekeje, maze muri ubwo bukonje bwinshi cyane nta kintu yifubitse mu mutwe no ku
birenge ndetse yambaye imyenda isuzuguritse cyane, aba ari ho ategerereza ko papa amuha
uburenganzira bwo kumusanga aho ari. Amaze iminsi itatu atarya kandi yatura icyaha cye ni
bwo Papa yemeye kumubabarira. Kandi ubwo na bwo yagombaga gutegereza igihano
azagenerwa na papa, akabona kongera kwambara ikamba ry’ubwami no gusubira ku
nshingano z’ubwami. Papa Geregori, mu kwishima no kwiyemera kubera icyo gikorwa,
yirase avuga ko afite inshingano yo gupfobya ubwirasi bw’abami.
Mbega itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati y’ubwirasi bukabije bw’uwo mupapa no
kwicisha bugufi ndetse n’ubugwaneza biranga Kristo, we ubwe wavuze ahagaze inyuma
y’umutima w’umuntu amwinginga ngo amukingurire kugira ngo amuhe amahoro kandi
amubabarire ibyaha, kandi akaba ari we wigishije abigishwa be ati:
«Kandi ushaka kuba uw’imbere muri mwe agomba kuba umugaragu wanyu.» Matayo
20:27.
Ibinyejana byinshi byahitaga byaranzwe no gukomeza kwiyongera kw’ibinyoma
byagaragaraga mu nyigisho zigishwaga na Roma. Na mbere yuko ubupapa bubaho, inyigisho
z’imyumvire ya gipagani zari zaratwaye ibitekerezo by’abagize itorero kandi zaranabagizeho
ingaruka. Abantu benshi bavugaga ko bihannye babaga bagitsimbaraye ku myemerere
y’inyigisho zabo za gipagani, kandi ntabwo bakomezaga kuziga ubwabo gusa ahubwo
banazihatiraga abandi bavuga ko ari bwo buryo bwo kurushaho kugira ubwiganze mu
bapagani.
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