Ibintu by'Ukuri

Ibintu By'Ukuri
ku magambo y’igitabo cy’ubu buhanuzi, Imana izamukura ku mugabane wa cya giti
cy’ubugingo no ku wa rwa rurembo rwera, byanditswe muri iki gitabo.” 294
Iyo ni yo miburo Imana yatanze kugira ngo irinde abantu guhindura ibyo yavuze cyangwa
yategetse uko bishakiye. Iyo miburo ikomeye ireba abantu bose bakoresha ubushobozi bwabo
bakayobora abandi mu guha agaciro gake amategeko y’Imana. Iriya miburo yari ikwiriye
gutera ubwoba no guhindisha umushyitsi abantu bavugana agasuzuguro ko kubaha Imana
cyangwa kutayubaha ari ingingo idafite agaciro gakomeye. Abantu bose bashyira ibitekerezo
byabo hejuru bakabirutisha iby’Imana yahishuye, abantu bose babasha guhindura
ubusobanuro nyakuri bw’Ibyanditswe kugira ngo buhuze n’ibyo bishakiye, cyangwa
bagamije kwisanisha n’isi, bishyiraho inshingano iteye ubwoba. Ijambo ryanditswe ndetse
n’amategeko y’Imana bizasuzuma imico ya buri muntu kandi bizaciraho iteka abantu bose
birengagiza iki gipimo kitibeshya kizerekana ko badashyitse.
“Ubwo bazaba barangije gutanga ubuhamya bwabo.” Igihe ba bahamya bagombaga
guhanura bambaye ibigunira cyarangiye mu 1798. Ubwo begeraga iherezo ry’igihe umurimo
wabo wakorwaga mu mwijima, bagombaga kurwanywa n’imbaraga yagereranyijwe
n’“inyamaswa yavuye ikuzimu.” Mu bihugu byinshi by’Uburayi ubutegetsi bwayoboraga mu
itorero na Leta bwari bwaramaze imyaka amagana menshi bugengwa na Satani binyuze mu
mikorere y’ubupapa. Ariko aha na none hongera kugaragara ukwiyerekana gushya
kw’imbaraga ya Satani.
Kugumisha Bibiliya mu rurimi rutazwi no kuyihisha abantu byari byarabaye politiki ya
Roma nyamara yabikoze yitwaje kwerekana ko iyubashye. Mu gihe cy’ubutegetsi bwa Roma,
abahamya bahanuraga “bambaye ibigunira.” Ariko indi mbaraga (inyamaswa yavuye
ikuzimu) yagombaga guhaguruka ikarwanya ijambo ry’Imana ku mugaragaro.
“Umudugudu munini” uwo abahamya biciwe mu tuyira twawo kandi akaba ari naho
imirambo yabo yari irambaraye, ni Egiputa (Misiri) “mu mvugo y’umwuka.” Mu bihugu
byose bivugwa n’amateka ya Bibiliya, nta gihugu cyageze ku rugero rwo guhakana kubaho
kw’Imana nzima nka Misiri kandi kikarwanya amabwiriza yayo. Nta mwami watinyutse
kwigomeka ku butegetsi bw’ijuru ku mugaragaro nk’umwami wa Egiputa. Igihe Mose
yamuzaniraga ubutumwa, mu izina ry’Uwiteka, Farawo yasubizanyije ubwibone ati :
“Uwiteka ni nde, ngo numvire ndeke Abisirayeli? Sinzi Uwiteka, kandi ntabwo narekura
Abisirayeli.” 295 Ibi ni uguhakana Imana, kandi igihugu kigereranywa na Egiputa nacyo
cyagombaga guhakana iby’Imana ihoraho itegeka kandi kikagaragaza umuwuka nk’uwo wo
kutizera no kwigomeka. “Umudugudu munini” ugereranywa na none “mu mvugo y’umwuka”
na Sodomu. Ugusayisha kwa Sodomu mu kwica amategeko y’Imana byagaragariye
by’umwihariko mu gukora ibyo bararikiye byose. Iki cyaha kandi cyagombaga kuba ikintu
cy’ingenzi kiranga ishyanga ryagombaga gusohoza ibyo ibyanditswe byari byaravuze.
Bityo, nk’uko amagambo y’umuhanuzi yabivuze, mbere gato y’umwaka wa 1798
ubutegetsi bumwe bukomoka kandi bufite amatwara ya Satani bwagombaga guhaguruka
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