Ibintu by'Ukuri
Share Embed Flag
Download ePaper

Ibintu by'Ukuri

Amayobera y’amateka ntago ari umwijima neza, kuberako ni umupfundikizo utwikiriye igice kimwe cy’irema ry’igikorwa n’imbaraga z’umwuka ndetse n’igikorwa cy’amategeko y’umwuka. Ni ibisanzwe bimenyerewe kuvuga ko amaraso y’abahowimana ari imbuto y’itorero ariko icyo dushaka kubabwira ni uko ibikorwa by’umuntu akora kubera icyemezo cy’umwuka nibyo bibyara imbuto rusange… Nkuko impinduka z’umuco zikomeye hamwe n’impinduramatwara z’amateka aribyo bihitamo amaherezo y’ibihugu cyangwa imyitwarire mu myaka imwe ari igiterane cy’amanota y’ibyemezo by’umwuka…ukwizera n’ubushishozi cyangwa ubuhakanyi n’ubuhumyi , by’abantu. Nta mpuntu watunga agatoki igikorwa gikomeye cy’umwuka gihengamisha umunzani, maze kigatuma gahunda yo hanze mu muryango w’abantu ifata isura nshya… Amayobera y’amateka ntago ari umwijima neza, kuberako ni umupfundikizo utwikiriye igice kimwe cy’irema ry’igikorwa n’imbaraga z’umwuka ndetse n’igikorwa cy’amategeko y’umwuka. Ni ibisanzwe bimenyerewe kuvuga ko amaraso y’abahowimana ari imbuto y’itorero ariko icyo dushaka kubabwira ni uko ibikorwa by’umuntu akora kubera icyemezo cy’umwuka nibyo bibyara imbuto rusange… Nkuko impinduka z’umuco zikomeye hamwe n’impinduramatwara z’amateka aribyo bihitamo amaherezo y’ibihugu cyangwa imyitwarire mu myaka imwe ari igiterane cy’amanota y’ibyemezo by’umwuka…ukwizera n’ubushishozi cyangwa ubuhakanyi n’ubuhumyi , by’abantu. Nta mpuntu watunga agatoki igikorwa gikomeye cy’umwuka gihengamisha umunzani, maze kigatuma gahunda yo hanze mu muryango w’abantu ifata isura nshya…

newcovenantpublicationsintl
from newcovenantpublicationsintl More from this publisher
21.04.2023 Views

Ibintu By'Ukuri kwari ingenzi cyane mu gihe cye, no gukomera ku mahame y’Ubuporotesitanti ayarinda imyemerere y’ubupapa yajyaga igaruka vuba, ndetse agakangurira amatorero yemeraga ubugorozi kugira ngo imibereho itunganye no kwicisha bugufi mu cyimbo cy’ubwibone no gusaya mu bibi byahawe intebe kubera inyigisho z’i Roma. Ibitabo byinshi byaturukaga i Geneve ndetse n’abigisha maze bakajya kwamamaza inyigisho z’ubugorozi. Abatotezwaga bo mu bihugu byose bashakiraga amabwiriza, inama no guterwa ubutwari biturutse i Geneve. Umujyi wa Kaluvini wahindutse ubuhungiro bw’Abagorozi bahigwaga mu Burengerazuba bw’Uburayi. Kubera guhunga akaga kakomeje kubaho mu gihe cy’imyaka amagana menshi, abahungaga bazaga i Geneve. Babaga bashonje, barakomeretse, barambuwe amazu yabo, baramazweho abavandimwe babo, ariko bakiranwaga ubwuzu kandi bakitabwaho mu mutima w’impuhwe. Ubwo babonaga aho baba i Geneve, baheshaga umugisha uwo mujyi wabakiriye bakoresheje ubuhanga bwabo, ubwenge bwabo ndetse n’ubutungane bwabo. Abenshi mu babonye ubuhungiro i Geneve, bagiye basubira mu bihugu byabo bakajya kurwanya igitugu cya Roma. Uwitwa Yohani Knox, wari umugorozi w’intwari ukomoka muri Sikotilandi (Scotland), umubare munini w’abaharaniraga ko itorero ryakoroshya imihango rikora ahubwo rigashimangira imico mbonera, Abaporotestanti bo mu Buholandi n’abo muri Esipanye ndetse n’Abahugeno (Huguenots) bo mu Bufaransa bamurikishije itara ry’ukuri bakuye i Geneve kugira ngo ritamurure umwijima wari mu bihugu bavukagamo. 170

Ibintu By'Ukuri Igice Cya 13 – Ubuholandi na Sikandinaviya Mu mizo ya mbere, ubutegetsi bw’igitugu bwa papa bwateje kwivumbagatanya gukomeye mu Buholandi. Mu myaka magana arindwi mbere y’igihe cya Luteri, abepisikopi babiri bari baroherejwe i Roma maze bakabasha kumenya imico nyakuri y’”Umurwa Utunganye,” bari barashyize Papa ku karubanda bagira bati: “Itorero, Imana yarigize umwamikazi n’umugeni wayo, yarihaye ubukungu bukomeye kandi buhoraho bugenewe umuryango waryo, yaritanzeho inkwano itangirika, ndetse yarihaye ikamba n’inkoni y’ubutware bihoraho; . . . nyamara ibyo byiza byose wabyitambitse imbere ubyiyerekezaho nk’umujura. Wiyicaje mu ngoro y’Imana, kandi aho kuba umushumba, wahindutse nk’ikirura ku ntama; . . . ushaka ko twizera ko uri umwepisikopi w’ikirenga nyamara witwara nk’umunyagitugu . . . Aho kwemera kuba umugaragu w’abagaragu, nk’uko wiyita, uharanira kuba umwami w’abami. . . . Ibyo bisuzuguza amabwiriza y’Imana. . . . Mwuka Muziranenge ni we wubaka amatorero yose kugeza ku mpera z’isi. . . Umurwa w’Imana yacu, ari nawo dutuyemo, ugera ku mpande zose z’ijuru; ndetse uruta umujyi abahanuzi bazira inenge bise Babuloni yiyitirira Imana, wikuza ukagera ku ijuru, ndetse wirata ko ubwenge bwawo budapfa, kandi amaherezo nubwo nta shingiro ufite, uvuga ko utigeze uyoba ngo ukore amakosa kandi ko ibyo bitanashoboka.” 250 Uko ibinyejana byakurikiranaga, hagiye hahaguruka abandi bagasubiramo aya magambo yo kwamagana imikorere ya Papa. Kandi abo bigisha ba mbere bambukiranyaga ibihugu bitandukanye bakamenywa n’abantu benshi maze bakaza kwinjira mu Buholandi, bari bafite imico nk’iy’abavugabutumwa b’Abavoduwa, ndetse bamamaje ubutumwa bwiza ahantu hose. Inyigisho zabo zakwirakwiye bwangu. Bibiliya yari mu rurimi rw’Abawalidense bayisobanuye mu Kidage. Baravuze bati : “Ifite akamaro kanini, nta magambo y’ubupfapfa arimo, nta migani y’imihimbano, nta bitagira umumaro cyangwa ibinyoma birangwamo uretse amagambo y’ukuri gusa. Bavuze ko ikomeye mu bice byayo byose ko ariko ushobora gusangamo umusokoro n’uburyohe by’ibyiza n’ibitunganye.” 251 Uko ni ko mu kinyejana cya cumi na kabiri incuti z’ukwizera kwa mbere zanditse. Noneho hatangiye itotezwa rikozwe na Roma; ariko mu gihe cyo gutwikwa no kwicwa urw’agashinyaguro, abizera barushagaho kwiyongera kandi bagahamya byimazeyo ko Bibiliya ariyo muyobozi mu by’idini utibeshya, kandi ko ” nta muntu wagombye guhatirwa kwizera, ko ahubwo akwiriye kubyemezwa n’inyigisho.” 252 Inyigisho za Luteri zakiranywe ubwuzu mu Buholandi, maze abantu b’abanyamurava kandi b’indahemuka bahagurukira kubwiriza ubutumwa bwiza. Mu ntara imwe mu zigize Ubuholandi hakomotsemo uwitwa Menno Simons. Uyu yakuze ari umugatolika w’i Roma aza kurobanurirwa kuba umupadiri. Ntabwo yari asobanukiwe na Bibiliya kandi ntiyabashaga kuyisoma bitewe no gutinya ko yamuyobya akagwa mu buhakanyi. Umunsi umwe, yaje kugira gushidikanya ku nyigisho ivuga ibyo guhinduka kwa divayi n’umutsima mu maraso nyayo n’umubiri nyawo bya Kristo mu gihe cy’igitambo cya ukarisitiya, maze abifata ko ari 171

<strong>Ibintu</strong> By'Ukuri<br />

kwari ingenzi cyane mu gihe cye, no gukomera ku mahame y’Ubuporotesitanti ayarinda<br />

imyemerere y’ubupapa yajyaga igaruka vuba, ndetse agakangurira amatorero yemeraga<br />

ubugorozi kugira ngo imibereho itunganye no kwicisha bugufi mu cyimbo cy’ubwibone no<br />

gusaya mu bibi byahawe intebe kubera inyigisho z’i Roma.<br />

Ibitabo byinshi byaturukaga i Geneve ndetse n’abigisha maze bakajya kwamamaza<br />

inyigisho z’ubugorozi. Abatotezwaga bo mu bihugu byose bashakiraga amabwiriza, inama no<br />

guterwa ubutwari biturutse i Geneve. Umujyi wa Kaluvini wahindutse ubuhungiro<br />

bw’Abagorozi bahigwaga mu Burengerazuba bw’Uburayi. Kubera guhunga akaga kakomeje<br />

kubaho mu gihe cy’imyaka amagana menshi, abahungaga bazaga i Geneve. Babaga bashonje,<br />

barakomeretse, barambuwe amazu yabo, baramazweho abavandimwe babo, ariko<br />

bakiranwaga ubwuzu kandi bakitabwaho mu mutima w’impuhwe. Ubwo babonaga aho baba<br />

i Geneve, baheshaga umugisha uwo mujyi wabakiriye bakoresheje ubuhanga bwabo,<br />

ubwenge bwabo ndetse n’ubutungane bwabo. Abenshi mu babonye ubuhungiro i Geneve,<br />

bagiye basubira mu bihugu byabo bakajya kurwanya igitugu cya Roma. Uwitwa Yohani<br />

Knox, wari umugorozi w’intwari ukomoka muri Sikotilandi (Scotland), umubare munini<br />

w’abaharaniraga ko itorero ryakoroshya imihango rikora ahubwo rigashimangira imico<br />

mbonera, Abaporotestanti bo mu Buholandi n’abo muri Esipanye ndetse n’Abahugeno<br />

(Huguenots) bo mu Bufaransa bamurikishije itara ry’ukuri bakuye i Geneve kugira ngo<br />

ritamurure umwijima wari mu bihugu bavukagamo.<br />

170

logo

products

Resources

Company

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Cookie policy
Cookie settings
Imprint
Change language
Made with love in Switzerland
© 2024 Yumpu.com all rights reserved

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!