Ibintu by'Ukuri
Amayobera y’amateka ntago ari umwijima neza, kuberako ni umupfundikizo utwikiriye igice kimwe cy’irema ry’igikorwa n’imbaraga z’umwuka ndetse n’igikorwa cy’amategeko y’umwuka. Ni ibisanzwe bimenyerewe kuvuga ko amaraso y’abahowimana ari imbuto y’itorero ariko icyo dushaka kubabwira ni uko ibikorwa by’umuntu akora kubera icyemezo cy’umwuka nibyo bibyara imbuto rusange… Nkuko impinduka z’umuco zikomeye hamwe n’impinduramatwara z’amateka aribyo bihitamo amaherezo y’ibihugu cyangwa imyitwarire mu myaka imwe ari igiterane cy’amanota y’ibyemezo by’umwuka…ukwizera n’ubushishozi cyangwa ubuhakanyi n’ubuhumyi , by’abantu. Nta mpuntu watunga agatoki igikorwa gikomeye cy’umwuka gihengamisha umunzani, maze kigatuma gahunda yo hanze mu muryango w’abantu ifata isura nshya…
Amayobera y’amateka ntago ari umwijima neza, kuberako ni umupfundikizo utwikiriye igice kimwe cy’irema ry’igikorwa n’imbaraga z’umwuka ndetse n’igikorwa cy’amategeko y’umwuka. Ni ibisanzwe bimenyerewe kuvuga ko amaraso y’abahowimana ari imbuto y’itorero ariko icyo dushaka kubabwira ni uko ibikorwa by’umuntu akora kubera icyemezo cy’umwuka nibyo bibyara imbuto rusange… Nkuko impinduka z’umuco zikomeye hamwe n’impinduramatwara z’amateka aribyo bihitamo amaherezo y’ibihugu cyangwa imyitwarire mu myaka imwe ari igiterane cy’amanota y’ibyemezo by’umwuka…ukwizera n’ubushishozi cyangwa ubuhakanyi n’ubuhumyi , by’abantu. Nta mpuntu watunga agatoki igikorwa gikomeye cy’umwuka gihengamisha umunzani, maze kigatuma gahunda yo hanze mu muryango w’abantu ifata isura nshya…
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<strong>Ibintu</strong> By'Ukuri<br />
kuba mu buhungiro kwe, imbaraga ze yazikoresheje yamamaza ubutumwa bwiza mu gihugu<br />
yavukiyemo. Yamaze igihe kirekire abwiriza mu baturage b’igihugu cye hafi y’urubibi aho<br />
yari maso yitegereza urugamba kandi agafasha abantu kubw’amagambo ye atera ubutwari<br />
n’inama ze. Kubwo gufashwa n’izindi mpunzi, inyandiko z’abagorozi b’Abadage<br />
zasobanuwe mu rurimi rw’Igifaransa, kandi izo nyandiko ndetse na Bibiliya y’Igifaransa<br />
bisohoka mu macapiro ari byinshi. Ibyo bitabo byagurishijwe n’ababwiririshabutumwa<br />
ibitabo mu Bufaransa ari byinshi. Ababwiririshabutumwa ibitabo babihabwaga ku giciro gito<br />
maze inyungu bakuragamo ikabafasha gukomeza gukora uwo murimo.<br />
Farel yatangiye umurimo we mu Busuwisi yiyambitse umwambaro w’umwarimu<br />
woroheje cyane. Yagiye mu karere ka kure maze yitangira kwigisha abana. Uretse inyigisho<br />
zisanzwe yabagezagaho, yanakoranye ubushishozi maze atangira kujya abigisha ukuri kwa<br />
Bibiliya yiringira ko azashobora kugera ku babyeyi akoresheje abana. Hari bamwe bemeye<br />
ukuri yigishaga, ariko abapadiri barakomeje baza guhagarika umurimo we, maze bahagurutsa<br />
abaturage babaswe no gukurikiza imigenzo kugira ngo bawurwanye. Abapadiri babwiye<br />
abantu bati: “Buriya butumwa ntibushobora kuba ubutumwa bwiza bwa Kristo, kubera ko<br />
kububwiriza bitazana amahoro ahubwo biteza intambara.” 246 Nk’uko byagenze ku bigishwa<br />
ba mbere, iyo Farel yarenganyirizwaga mu mujyi umwe yahungiraga mu wundi. Yagendaga<br />
n’amaguru ava mu mudugudu umwe ajya mu wundi, akava mu mujyi umwe ajya mu wundi,<br />
akihanganira inzara, imbeho n’umunaniro kandi aho yajyaga hose ubuzima bwe bwabaga buri<br />
mu kaga. Yabwiririzaga mu masoko, mu nsengero, ndetse rimwe na rimwe akabwiririza kuri<br />
ruhimbi muri za katederali. Rimwe na rimwe yasangaga urusengero rurimo ubusa nta bantu<br />
baje kumwumva, incuro nyinshi ibibwirizwa bye byarogowaga n’urusaku rw’abantu, no<br />
kumukwena maze bakamukurubana bakamukura ku ruhimbi. Incuro nyinshi yagiye afatwa<br />
n’abaturage bakamukubita kugeza yenda kuvamo umwuka nyamara yakomeje gukora<br />
umurimo we. Nubwo yanzwe kenshi, ntibyamubuzaga kwihangana akagaruka aho yagiriwe<br />
nabi, akabona imidugudu n’imijyi byahoze ari ibihome by’ubupapa bikingurira inzugi<br />
ubutumwa bwiza. Bidatinze, ya paruwasi imwe nto yari yaratangiriyeho umurimo we yaje<br />
kwemera ukwizera kuvuguruwe. Umujyi wa Morat n’uwa Neuchâtel nayo yitandukanyije<br />
n’imigenzo y’itorero ry’i Roma maze mu nsengero zaho bakuramo amashusho yarimo.<br />
Farel yari yaramaze igihe kirekire yifuza kuzamura ibendera ry’Ubuporotesitanti i Geneve<br />
(Umurwa w’Ubusuwisi). Yibwiraga ko uwo mujyi uramutse uyobotse Ubuporotesitanti waba<br />
ihuriro ry’Ubugorozi mu Bufaransa, mu Busuwisi n’Ubutaliyani. Kubera uwo mugambi yari<br />
afite imbere ye, yari yarakomeje gukora imirimo ye kugeza ubwo imijyi myinshi n’imidugudu<br />
bihakikije biyobotse Ubuporotesitanti. Hanyuma yinjiye i Geneve aherekejwe n’umuntu<br />
umwe, ariko yemererwa kuhabwiriza ibibwirizwa bibiri gusa. Abapadiri bagerageje<br />
kumutereza ubutegetsi ngo bumufatire ibyemezo ariko biba iby’ubusa, maze<br />
baramuhamagarira kwitaba inama y’abepisikopi. Baje muri iyo nama bitwaje imbunda<br />
zihishe mu makanzu yabo kuko bari biyemeje kumwica. Hanze y’icyumba cy’inama hari<br />
hateraniye abantu barakaye, bitwaje inkoni n’inkota kugira ngo baze kumuhitana naramuka<br />
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