Umwuka W'Imijyi Ibiri
Umwami, abayobozi b’idini, n’ibikomangoma bari bategetswe kwicisha bugufi bakemera amahano yakorwaga n’abo baturage babaga bariye karungu. Inyota yo kwihimura yakanguwe cyane no kwicwa k’umwami; maze bidatinze abategetse ko yicwa nabo baramukurikira. Hakurikiyeho kwicisha inkota abantu bose bakekwagaho kutemera Impinduramatwara. Gereza zuzuye abantu ku buryo icyo gihe zari zirimo imfungwa zirenga ibihumbi magana abiri. Imijyi yo muri ubwo bwami yari yuzuwemo ibikorwa by’amahano ateye ubwoba. Ishyaka rimwe ry’abaharanira impinduramatwara ryahanganaga n’irindi maze Ubufaransa buhinduka urubuga rugari rw’abantu benshi bahanganye babaga bahinduwe nk’abasazi n’ibyifuzo byabo bibi. “Mu mujyi wa Paris, imyivumbagatanyo yarasimburanaga, abaturage bari baracitsemo ibice byinshi bitagendereye ikindi uretse kwicana ubwabo bakamarana.” Icyiyongeye kuri ako kaga kari rusange, ni uko igihugu cyose cyibonye mu ntambara yamaze igihe kirekire kandi yasenyaga cyarwanaga n’ibihugu bikomeye byo mu Burayi. “Igihugu cyari hafi yo gusenyuka burundu; abasirikare basabaga ibirarane by’imishahara batahembwe, abaturage bo mu mujyi wa Paris bibasiwe n’inzara ikabije, mu ntara hose hari harabaye umusaka kubera kuyogozwa n’ibisambo, kandi gutera imbere no kujijuka byari hafi gusibangana bigasimburwa n’imivurungano no kwigira ibyigenge.
Umwami, abayobozi b’idini, n’ibikomangoma bari bategetswe kwicisha bugufi bakemera amahano yakorwaga n’abo baturage babaga bariye karungu. Inyota yo kwihimura yakanguwe cyane no kwicwa k’umwami; maze bidatinze abategetse ko yicwa nabo baramukurikira. Hakurikiyeho kwicisha inkota abantu bose bakekwagaho kutemera Impinduramatwara. Gereza zuzuye abantu ku buryo icyo gihe zari zirimo imfungwa zirenga ibihumbi magana abiri. Imijyi yo muri ubwo bwami yari yuzuwemo ibikorwa by’amahano ateye ubwoba. Ishyaka rimwe ry’abaharanira impinduramatwara ryahanganaga n’irindi maze Ubufaransa buhinduka urubuga rugari rw’abantu benshi bahanganye babaga bahinduwe nk’abasazi n’ibyifuzo byabo bibi. “Mu mujyi wa Paris, imyivumbagatanyo yarasimburanaga, abaturage bari baracitsemo ibice byinshi bitagendereye ikindi uretse kwicana ubwabo bakamarana.” Icyiyongeye kuri ako kaga kari rusange, ni uko igihugu cyose cyibonye mu ntambara yamaze igihe kirekire kandi yasenyaga cyarwanaga n’ibihugu bikomeye byo mu Burayi. “Igihugu cyari hafi yo gusenyuka burundu; abasirikare basabaga ibirarane by’imishahara batahembwe, abaturage bo mu mujyi wa Paris bibasiwe n’inzara ikabije, mu ntara hose hari harabaye umusaka kubera kuyogozwa n’ibisambo, kandi gutera imbere no kujijuka byari hafi gusibangana bigasimburwa n’imivurungano no kwigira ibyigenge.
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<strong>Umwuka</strong> <strong>W'Imijyi</strong> <strong>Ibiri</strong><br />
Icyakora uwo mushukanyi ukomeye yari atarasohoza umurimo we. Yiyemeje<br />
gukorakoranya abakristo ngo abiyoborere akoreye mu cyegera cye, ari we mwepisikopi<br />
wikuzaga yiyita uhagarariye Kristo. Satani abinyujije mu bapagani bahindutse abakristo<br />
by’igice, abepisikopi bishakiraga ikuzo, ndetse n’abizera bo mu itorero bikundiraga ingeso<br />
z’isi, yabashije gusohoza umugambi we. Uko ibihe byashyiraga ibindi, hagiye habaho inama<br />
z’itorero zikomeye zabaga ziteraniyemo abayobozi bakuru b’itorero baturutse mu mpande<br />
zose z’isi. Muri izo nama hafi ya zose, bateshaga agaciro Isabato yashyizweho n’Imana maze<br />
bakarushaho kwerereza umunsi wo Kucyumweru (Dimanche). Nguko uko abantu bageze aho<br />
bubaha umunsi mukuru w’abapagani nk’aho ari umunsi washyizweho n’Imana mu gihe<br />
Isabato ivugwa muri Bibiliya yo bayitaga igisigisigi cy’idini y’Abayahudi, ndetse<br />
n’abayubahirizaga bakitwa ibivume.<br />
Bimaze kugera aho, umugome kabuhariwe yari yaramaze kwishyira hejuru «y’icyitwa<br />
imana cyose cyangwa gisengwa.” 2Abatesalonike 2:4. Yari yaratinyutse guhindura itegeko<br />
ryo mu mategeko y’Imana, ari ryo tegeko ryonyine muri yo ryereka abantu ryeruye Imana<br />
ihoraho. Itegeko rya kane rigaragaza ko Imana ari Umuremyi w’ijuru n’isi, bigatuma<br />
itandukanywa n’ibigirwamana byose. Icyatumye umunsi wa karindwi wezwa ukagirwa<br />
umunsi abantu bagomba kuruhukaho ni ukugira ngo ujye ubabera urwibutso rw’umurimo wo<br />
kurema. Uwo munsi wagenewe guhora wibutsa abantu ko Imana ihoraho ari yo bakesha<br />
kubaho kandi ko ari yo ikwiriye kubahwa no gusengwa. Satani yihatira koshya abantu ngo be<br />
kubaha Imana no kumvira amategeko yayo. Ni cyo gituma aharanira kurwanya<br />
by’umwihariko itegeko ryerekana ko Imana ari Umuremyi.<br />
Muri iki gihe Abaporotesitanti bavuga ko kuba Kristo yarazutse ku munsi wa mbere (Ku<br />
cyumweru) byatumye uwo munsi uba Isabato ya Gikristo. Nyamara ibyo nta gihamya<br />
gitangwa na Bibiliya babifitiye. Ntabwo Kristo ubwe cyangwa intumwa ze ari bo bahaye<br />
umunsi wo Kucyumweru icyo cyubahiro cyo kwitwa Isabato. Kubahiriza umunsi wo<br />
Kucyumweru nk’umunsi w’Isabato byazanywe n’ “amayoberane y’ubugome” yari<br />
yaratangiye gukora no mu gihe Pawulo yari akiriho. 2 Abatesalonike 2:7. Ni hehe kandi ryari<br />
Uwiteka yemeye iyo ngingo yashyizweho n’ubupapa? Ni iyihe mpamvu ifite ireme wabona<br />
yo gushyigikira iryo hinduka Bibiliya ubwayo itemera ko ryabayeho?<br />
Mu kinyejana cya gatandatu, ubutegetsi bw’abapapa bwari bwaramaze gukomera cyane.<br />
Icyicaro cyabwo cyabaga mu murwa mukuru w’ubwami bw’Abanyaroma, bityo abantu<br />
babwirwa ko Papa ari we muyobozi mukuru w’itorero. Ubwo ubupagani bwari bwaramaze<br />
gusimburwa n’ubupapa. Ikiyoka cyari cyarahaye inyamaswa « imbaraga zacyo n’intebe<br />
yacyo y’ubwami, n’ubutware bukomeye.” Ibyahishuwe 13:2. Ubwo hatangiye imyaka 1260<br />
y’akarengane kakozwe n’ubupapa kari karavuzwe mu buhanuzi bwa Daniyeli n’ubwo mu<br />
Byahishuwe. (Daniyeli 7:25 ; Ibyahishuwe 13:5-7). Abakristo bagombaga guhitamo kureka<br />
ubutungane bwabo bakemera imihango n’uburyo bwo gusenga byashyizweho n’ubupapa,<br />
cyangwa bagahitamo kuzagwa muri gereza zabaga munsi y’ubutaka, gutwikishwa umuriro,<br />
gushikamirwa n’imbago babashikanura, cyangwa gucibwa ibihanga. Ni bwo hasohoye<br />
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