Itorero na Leta ku Rugamba

Itorero na Leta ku Rugamba
byose byo ku isi, bigishijwe gufatanyiriza hamwe, maze bakayoboka ubutegetsi bwa Papa.
Aho baba bakomoka hose, uko ubutegetsi bwabo bwaba bukomeye kose, bakwiriye kumenya
ko ububasha bw’itorero buri hejuru y’ibyo byose. N’ubwo barahira basezerana ko bazubaha
Leta y’iwabo, ariko inyuma y’iyo ndahiro haba hari umuhigo bahize wo kumvira Papa,
ubakuriraho ibihano by’izindi ndahiro baba bararahiye. 14
Amateka ahamya neza ko ubupapa butahwemye gukoresha ubucakura n’umwete mwinshi
mu kwivanga muri gahunda za Leta z’ibihugu; maze bwamara kuhashinga ikirenge,
bugasohoza imigambi yabwo, ndetse bukarimbura ibikomangoma n’abaturage. Mu mwaka
wa1204, Papa Inosenti wa III yifashishije indahiro y’akataraboneka ya Petero wa II, Umwami
w’Aragon, iyo ndahiro ikaba iteye itya:” Jyewe Petero, Umwami w’Abanyaragon, mpamije
kandi nsezeranye kuzahora ndi indahemuka kandi numvira databuja Papa Inosenti n’abandi
bapapa bazamusimbura, n’itorero rya Roma, kandi ubwami bwanjye bugakomeza
kumwumvira, nzaharanira ukwizera Gatolika, kandi abazaguhakana nzabamarira ku icumu.
‘’Iyo ndahiro yari ihuje n’ibyo ububasha bwa Papa butegeka,” bigaragaza ko ‘’yari afite
ububasha bwo gushyiraho abami’‘ kandi agashobora gukuraho bamwe batashoboye
gukomeza indahiro barahiye.” 14
Nuko rero duhore twibuka ko Roma yirata ko itazigera ihinduka. Amahame ya Gregoire
wa VII na Inosenti wa III aracyari amahame y’ itorero Gatolika ry’i Roma. Kandi iyo riza
kugira imbaraga, ryajyaga gushyira ayo mahame mu bikorwa ntakuzuyaza rikoresheje
imbaraga nko mu binyejana byashize. Abaporotesitanti ntibasobanukiwe bihagije icyatumye
bemera gufatanya na Roma igikorwa cyo kuramya ku munsi wa mbere w’icyumweru. Naho
Abagatolika bo, mu gushishikarira gusohoza umugambi wabo, itorero ry’i Roma rigambiriye
kugarura ikuzo ryaryo ryari ryarabuze. Mureke ayo mabwiriza atangizwe muri Leta zunze
ubumwe za Amerika, maze ubutegetsi bwa Leta buhatire abantu ibyo itorero; muri make,
ububasha bw’itorero na Leta nibyo bizajya bigenga umutimanama w’abantu, ubwo nibwo
insinzi y’itorero ry’i Roma muri icyo gihugu izaba igezweho.
Ijambo ry’Imana ryatanze imiburo ku kaga kagiye gutera; mureke ibyo byirengagizwe,
maze abaporotesitanti bagere aho bamenye neza imigambi nyakuri ya Roma, uretse ko
bazabyibuka barakererewe batagifite uburyo bigobotora muri uwo mutego baguyemo. Itorero
Gatolika ry’i Roma riragenda risatira ububasha bwaryo ryahoranye bucece. Inyigisho zaryo
mu biterane, muri za kiliziya, zirategura inzira mu mitima y’abantu. Riregura rwihishwa
inyubako yaryo yaguye kugira ngo rigarure akarengane ku bataryemera. Rirahuriza hamwe
imbaraga zaryo, ritegura intwaro bucece kandi ntacyo ryikanga kugira ngo igihe nikigera
rishoze intambara. Ritegereje gusa ko igihe kigera kandi icyo gihe ryamaze kugihabwa.
Bidatinze, tugiye kureba kandi twumve, nibwo tuzamenya itorero ry’i Roma icyo ari cyo.
Umuntu wese uzizera kandi akumvira Ijambo ry’Imana, azahasakiranira n’ibigeragezo
n’akarengane.
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