Itorero na Leta ku Rugamba

Itorero na Leta ku Rugamba
y’abategetsi bakuru kugira ngo agaragaze neza ingaruka z’igitugu cy’ubutegetsi bwa Papa.
Uwitwa George w’i Saxony yahagurukanye isheja muri iryo teraniro ry’ibikomangoma maze
yatura ku mugaragaro ubuhendanyi n’ibizira ubupapa bwakoraga ndetse n’ingaruka zabyo
ziteye ubwoba. Yasoje ijambo rye agira ati:
“Dore bimwe mu bikorwa bibi biregwa Roma. Ntibakigira isoni, icyo bitayeho ni ikintu
kimwe gusa. . . amafaranga, amafaranga, ukongera uti . . . amafaranga ku buryo ababwiriza
bari bakwiriye kwigisha ukuri batagira ikindi bavuga kitari ibinyoma kandi uretse no
kubererekera ibinyoma bagororeraga ababivuga kuko uko ibinyoma byabo birushaho gukwira
ni ko inyungu zabo zirushaho kwiyongera. Muri iyo soko y’imyanda niho haturuka amazi
nk’ayo y’ibirohwa. Kwangirika mu mico mbonera byaramburiye ukuboko umururumba wo
kurundanya ubutunzi. Akaga katejwe n’abayobozi bakuru mu idini ni ko karoha benshi mu
irimbukiro. Ubugorozi rusange bugomba gukorwa.” 116
Luteri ubwe ntiyari kubasha kuvuga amagambo yo akomeye yo kwamagana ibibi
byakorwaga n’ubuyobozi bwa Papa, kandi kubera ko George uwo wavugaga yari umwanzi
ukomeye w’ubugorozi byatumye amagambo ye agira imbaraga ikomeye.
Iyo amaso y’abari bateraniye aho ajya guhwezwa, bajyaga kubona ingabo z’abamarayika
b’Imana bari hagati yabo bakwirakwiza imyambi y’umucyo mu mwijima w’ibinyoma barimo
kandi bakingurira intekerezo n’imitima byabo kwakira ukuri. Imbaraga y’Imana y’ukuri
n’ubwenge bwose niyo yategekaga n’abanzi b’Ubugorozi kandi muri ubwo buryo itegurira
inzira umurimo ukomeye wari ugiye gukorwa. Ntabwo Martin Luteri yari ahari ariko ijwi
ry’Uruta Luteri ryari ryumvikaniye mu iteraniro.
Inama y’abategetsi bakuru yahise ishyiraho akanama gato ko gutegura urutonde
rw’akarengane kose ubupapa bwari bwashyiraga ku Badage. Urwo rutonde rwari rufite
ingingo ijana n’imwe rwashyikirijwe umwami w’abami kandi banamusaba guhita afata
ingamba zo gukosora ako karengane. Abasabaga ibyo baravuze bati: ” Mbega ubwambuzi no
kunyaga biranga amarorerwa atamirije ubuyobozi bukuru bw’ibya Mwuka mu Bukristo! Ni
inshingano yacu gutuma hatabaho kurimbuka no guteshwa agaciro kw’abaturage bacu.
Kubera iyi mpamvu turagusaba twicishije bugufi cyane ariko by’ikubagahu ko wategeka ko
habaho ivugurura (ubugorozi) rusange kandi rigatangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa.” 117
Abari mu nama bahise basaba ko umugorozi Luteri yazanwa imbere yabo. Hatitawe ku
kwinginga, kurwanya n’ibikangisho bya Aleyandere, amaherezo umwami w’abami yaremeye
maze Luteri ahamagarirwa kwitaba imbere y’inama nkuru y’abategetsi. Uko guhamagarirwa
kwitaba kwajyaniranye no guhabwa urwandiko rw’inzira rumuhesha uburenganzira bwo
kuzagaruka aho afite umudendezo. Izo mpapuro zajyanwe i Wittenberg n’umugabo w’intwari
wari ushinzwe kuzamugeza i Worms.
Incuti za Luteri bagize ubwoba kandi zirahangayika. Kubera ko bari bazi inzika n’urwango
abo bantu bafitiye Luteri, batinye ko n’urwandiko rw’inzira yari afite rutari bwubahirizwe
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