Itorero na Leta ku Rugamba

Itorero na Leta ku Rugamba
yakoresheje akemura ikibazo cy’uwo wajujubije itorero; ariko ibyiringiro bye byabaye
iby’ubusa. Uburakari bwe yabugaragarije mu ibaruwa yandikiye Ferederiko wari
igikomangoma cy’i Saxony arwanya Luteri cyane kandi asaba ko Ferederiko yamwohereza i
Roma cyangwa akamuca i Saxony.
Mu kwisobanura, Luteri yasabye ko intumwa ya Papa cyangwa Papa ubwe berekena mu
Byanditswe ikosa yaba afite; kandi arahira akomeje ko yiteguye kureka inyigisho ze mu gihe
zigaragajwe ko zivuguruza Ijambo ry’Imana. Yanashimiye Imana kuba yarabonye ko
bimukwiriye kurenganywa kubw’umurimo muziranenge.
Ferederiko wari igikomangoma cy’i Saxony ntabwo yari asobanukiwe neza n’inyigisho
zivuguruye, ariko yari yaranyuzwe cyane n’ubutungane, imbaraga no kumvikana
kw’amagambo ya Luteri, kandi yiyemeza kumurinda kugeza ubwo kugeza ubwo
bazagaragaza ko Luteri ari mu makosa. Ubwo yasubizaga kubyo iyo ntumwa ya Papa
yasabaga, Ferederiko yaranditse ati: “‘Kuva Dogiteri Martin Luteri yarakwitabye i Augsburg,
wagombye kunyurwa. Ntabwo twari twiteze ko ushishikazwa no gutuma yisubiraho utabanje
kumwemeza amakosa ye. Nta muntu n’umwe wo mu ntiti zo mu ntara yacu wigeze
amenyesha ko inyigisho za Martin zisuzuguza Imana, ko zirwanya ubukristo cyangwa ko ari
iz’ubuhakanyi.’ Ikindi kandi icyo gikomangoma cyanze kohereza Luteri i Roma cyangwa
kumwirukana mu ntara gitegeka.” 98
Igikomangoma Ferederiko yabonye ko muri rusange, mu bantu hariho ukwicwa
kw’amabwiriza y’imico-mbonera. Umurimo ukomeye w’ivugurura wari ukenewe. Uburyo
bukomeye kandi buhenze bwakoreshwa bwose kugira ngo bahagarike kandi bahane
ubwigomeke ntacyo byajyaga kugeraho keretse gusa abantu bazirikanye kandi bakumvira
ibyo Imana ibasaba ndetse n’amabwiriza y’uwamurikiwe nayo. Ferederiko yabonaga ko
Luteri akora kugira ngo abageze kuri iyo ntego bityo yishima rwihishwa ashimishijwe n’uko
hari impinduka nziza yigaragaza mu itorero.
Yabonye kandi ko Luteri wari umwigisha muri Kaminuza hari ibikomeye yagezeho. Hari
hashize umwaka umwe gusa Luteri amanitse amahame shingiro ye kuri kiriziya ngari, ariko
hari harabayeho kugabanyuka gukomeye kw’umubare w’abagenzi bazaga gusura iyo kiriziya
ku munsi w’abatagatifu bose. Roma yari yarabuze abaza kuramya ndetse n’amaturo, nyamara
umwanya wabo wagiwemo n’irindi tsinda ryabazaga i Wittenburg, bataje nk’abagenzi baje
kuramya abatagatifu, ahubwo babaga ari abanyeshuri baje kuzura amashuri yaho. Hirya no
hino inyandiko za Luteri zari zarakanguriye abantu gusoma Ibyanditswe Byera, kandi
abanyeshuri bazaga kuri Kaminuza badaturutse mu ntara zose z’Ubudage gusa ahubwo
bavuye no mu bindi bihugu. Abasore bazaga bakabona umujyi wa Wittemberg ubwa mbere,
“bazamuraga amaboko yabo bakayerekeza mu ijuru maze bagashimira Imana kuba yaratumye
umucyo w’ukuri umurika uturutse muri uwo mujyi nk’uko mu bihe bya kera waturukaga i
Siyoni ugakwira no mu bihugu bya kure cyane.” 99
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