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Implantation of port systems<br />

Implantation of the port system via the<br />

right subclavian vein would prove to be<br />

technically difficult due to prior placement<br />

of a cardiac pacemaker. Moreover the left<br />

jugular vein was chronically occluded. The<br />

catheter lines were passed easily via the<br />

right internal jugular vein (fig. 3, 4, 5).<br />

After implantation hemodialysis could<br />

proceed and continue without problems<br />

(fig. 6).<br />

Fig. 3: Surgical field of right internal jugular vein<br />

Fig. 6: Depiction of an implanted port system<br />

Fig. 4: Operative field port system<br />

After disinfection and sterile draping of the<br />

puncture sites each port chamber is<br />

accessed with the special port needles. The<br />

dialysis nurse wears sterile gloves and a<br />

mask. The portal lock solution is aspirated.<br />

The system is then flushed with<br />

physiologic saline. Upon termination of<br />

dialysis 46% citrate solution is once again<br />

injected. 3-point rotation of the membrane<br />

is recommended to ensure even<br />

distribution of puncture points to prevent<br />

excessive wear of the membrane material.<br />

Fig. 5: Post-op x-ray of port system<br />

Conducting hemodialysis via port<br />

system

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