Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
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Genesis 24; 31–1; 16. Kapag karapat-dapat a<strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> pamumuhay,<br />
matutulu<strong>ng</strong>an tayo <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong> paggawa<br />
<strong>ng</strong> mabubuti<strong>ng</strong> desisyon. A<strong>ng</strong> iba pa<strong>ng</strong> nagmamala<strong>sa</strong>kit<br />
<strong>sa</strong> atin—tulad <strong>ng</strong> mga magula<strong>ng</strong>, mga lider <strong>ng</strong> Simbahan,<br />
at mga guro—ay makakatulo<strong>ng</strong> din <strong>sa</strong> atin <strong>sa</strong> paggawa <strong>ng</strong><br />
mahahalaga<strong>ng</strong> desisyon. (25–30 minuto)<br />
Hili<strong>ng</strong>in <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante na pag-isipan a<strong>ng</strong> mga desisyo<strong>ng</strong><br />
nagawa na nila <strong>sa</strong> araw na ito. Itano<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
• Paano kayo gumagawa <strong>ng</strong> mga desisyon?<br />
• May mga desisyon ba na napakahalaga ku<strong>ng</strong> kaya’t umaa<strong>sa</strong><br />
kayo <strong>sa</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>para</strong> tulu<strong>ng</strong>an kayo<strong>ng</strong> gawin a<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga ito?<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Genesis 24:1–7 at tukuyin a<strong>ng</strong><br />
desisyo<strong>ng</strong> ginawa <strong>ng</strong> alila<strong>ng</strong> katiwala ni Abraham. Itano<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
Ano<strong>ng</strong> bahagi a<strong>ng</strong> pinaniwalaan niya<strong>ng</strong> gagampanan <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon<br />
<strong>sa</strong> paggawa <strong>ng</strong> desisyo<strong>ng</strong> iyon? Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> nalalabi<strong>ng</strong><br />
bahagi <strong>ng</strong> kabanata 24 at hanapin a<strong>ng</strong> katibayan na kinumpirma<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon a<strong>ng</strong> desisyon <strong>ng</strong> alila<strong>ng</strong> katiwala.<br />
Sa Genesis 31 ay na<strong>ng</strong>aila<strong>ng</strong>an si Jacob <strong>ng</strong> payo <strong>sa</strong> paggawa<br />
<strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> mahalaga<strong>ng</strong> desisyon. Ipa<strong>sa</strong>liksik <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga talata 1–2 at hanapin ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> ipinag-alala ni<br />
Jacob. Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> mga talata 3–16 at ipatukoy <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> kanino na<strong>ng</strong>gali<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> payo<strong>ng</strong> nata<strong>ng</strong>gap ni Jacob<br />
at kanino siya suma<strong>ng</strong>guni <strong>sa</strong> pagpapasiya ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong><br />
gagawin <strong>sa</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong>ma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>loobin <strong>sa</strong> kanya ni Laban. Ibahagi<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> sumusunod na pahayag tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> mga <strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>gunian <strong>ng</strong><br />
pamilya mula kay Pa<strong>ng</strong>ulo<strong>ng</strong> Ezra Taft Benson:<br />
“A<strong>ng</strong> matatag na mga pamilya ay nakabubuo <strong>ng</strong> epektibo<strong>ng</strong><br />
komunikasyon. Pinag-uu<strong>sa</strong>pan nila a<strong>ng</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga problema, <strong>sa</strong>ma-<strong>sa</strong>ma<strong>ng</strong> nagpaplano, at nagtutulu<strong>ng</strong>-tulo<strong>ng</strong><br />
tu<strong>ng</strong>o <strong>sa</strong> ii<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> mithiin. A<strong>ng</strong> family<br />
home eveni<strong>ng</strong> ay idinaraos at ginagamit bila<strong>ng</strong> mabi<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>para</strong>an <strong>para</strong> makamtan ito” (<strong>sa</strong> Conference Report<br />
Abr. 1984, 6; o Ensign, Mayo 1984, 6).<br />
Paalalahanan a<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante na <strong>sa</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> buhay noo<strong>ng</strong><br />
bago tayo isinila<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it ay nagtakda <strong>ng</strong> huwaran<br />
<strong>ng</strong> mga konseho (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Abraham 4:26).<br />
Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> itinuturo <strong>sa</strong> atin <strong>ng</strong><br />
pag<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>guni ni Jacob <strong>sa</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga a<strong>sa</strong>wa at <strong>ng</strong> konseho<br />
noon <strong>sa</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> paggawa <strong>ng</strong> mahahalaga<strong>ng</strong><br />
desisyon. Ipaaral <strong>sa</strong> buo<strong>ng</strong> klase o <strong>sa</strong> maliliit na grupo <strong>ng</strong><br />
mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> sumusunod na mga talata <strong>ng</strong> banal na<br />
kasulatan at pagkatapos ay ipaulat ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> natutuhan<br />
nila tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> pagta<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>ng</strong> direksyon at patnubay mula <strong>sa</strong><br />
Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon: Josue 1:7–9; Mateo 7:7–11; 2 Nephi 32:1–3; Doktrina<br />
at mga <strong>Tipan</strong> 6:22–24; 8:2–3; 9:7–9.<br />
Magpatotoo tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> paghaha<strong>ng</strong>ad <strong>sa</strong> payo <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon<br />
<strong>sa</strong> paggawa natin <strong>ng</strong> mahahalaga<strong>ng</strong> desisyon.<br />
57<br />
Genesis 24–33<br />
Genesis 25–27. A<strong>ng</strong> pagigi<strong>ng</strong> karapat-dapat <strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>rili ay<br />
mas mahalaga <strong>sa</strong> pagta<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>ng</strong> mga pagpapala <strong>ng</strong><br />
eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo kay<strong>sa</strong> lipi<strong>ng</strong> pinagmulan o pagkapa<strong>ng</strong>anay.<br />
(15–20 minuto)<br />
Isulat <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra Mga Biyaya <strong>ng</strong> Pagkapa<strong>ng</strong>anay at itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga<br />
estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> ibig <strong>sa</strong>bihin <strong>ng</strong> kataga<strong>ng</strong> ito noo<strong>ng</strong><br />
panahon <strong>ng</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong> (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> komentaryo <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong><br />
Genesis 25:32 <strong>sa</strong> Old Testament: Genesis–2 Samuel, p. 85).<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> Abraham 1:1–7 at Genesis 25:29–34 at ihambi<strong>ng</strong><br />
a<strong>ng</strong> damdamin ni Abraham tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> “mga pagpapala <strong>ng</strong><br />
mga ama” <strong>sa</strong> damdamin ni E<strong>sa</strong>u tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> mga ito. Papiliin<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante <strong>ng</strong> mga parirala<strong>ng</strong> nag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ad <strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>loobin<br />
ni E<strong>sa</strong>u ukol <strong>sa</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> pagkapa<strong>ng</strong>anay at isulat <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra a<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga ito. Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kanila a<strong>ng</strong> Genesis 26:34–35 at ipahanap<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> ano pa a<strong>ng</strong> ginawa ni E<strong>sa</strong>u na nagpakita na hinayaan niya<strong>ng</strong><br />
madaig <strong>ng</strong> pisikal na mga ha<strong>ng</strong>arin a<strong>ng</strong> mga espirituwal<br />
na pagpapala. Itano<strong>ng</strong>: Ano a<strong>ng</strong> nagi<strong>ng</strong> reaksyon <strong>ng</strong> mga magula<strong>ng</strong><br />
ni E<strong>sa</strong>u <strong>sa</strong> pag-aa<strong>sa</strong>wa o pagpapaka<strong>sa</strong>l ni E<strong>sa</strong>u?<br />
Ipaunawa <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante na a<strong>ng</strong> mga pagpapaka<strong>sa</strong>l ni<br />
E<strong>sa</strong>u <strong>sa</strong> mga babai<strong>ng</strong> Hetheo, na na<strong>sa</strong> labas <strong>ng</strong> tipan, ay nagpakita<strong>ng</strong><br />
lalo <strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> kawalan <strong>ng</strong> pagpapahalaga <strong>sa</strong> mga<br />
espirituwal na pagpapala. A<strong>ng</strong> mga Hetheo ay mga tao<strong>ng</strong> suma<strong>sa</strong>mba<br />
<strong>sa</strong> mga diyus-diyu<strong>sa</strong>n na nakatira <strong>sa</strong> pagitan <strong>ng</strong> lupain<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Canaan at Asia Minor (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Gabay <strong>sa</strong> mga Banal<br />
na Kasulatan, Mapa 1). Sa Deuteronomio 7:3–4 ipinaliwanag<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon a<strong>ng</strong> ila<strong>ng</strong> detalye <strong>ng</strong> di maganda<strong>ng</strong> ibubu<strong>ng</strong>a<br />
<strong>ng</strong> pagpapaka<strong>sa</strong>l <strong>sa</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> tao<strong>ng</strong> kaiba a<strong>ng</strong> mga paniniwala<br />
ukol <strong>sa</strong> relihiyon.<br />
Genesis 25–27. Pinagpapala tayo <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon kapag<br />
tinutupad natin a<strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> mga tipan <strong>sa</strong> eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo.<br />
(15–20 minuto)<br />
Repasuhin <strong>sa</strong> inyo<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> paano nata<strong>ng</strong>gap<br />
ni Jacob a<strong>ng</strong> mga pagpapala<strong>ng</strong> dulot <strong>ng</strong> pagkapa<strong>ng</strong>anay.<br />
Gamitin a<strong>ng</strong> komentaryo <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> Genesis 27:1–40 <strong>sa</strong> Old<br />
Testament: Genesis–2 Samuel, (mga pahina 85–86) upa<strong>ng</strong> makatulo<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> paglilinaw <strong>ng</strong> kuwento). Paalalahanan a<strong>ng</strong> mga<br />
estudyante na hindi natin alam a<strong>ng</strong> buo<strong>ng</strong> kuwento, maliban<br />
na si Jacob a<strong>ng</strong> tao<strong>ng</strong> nilayon <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon na tuma<strong>ng</strong>gap<br />
<strong>ng</strong> mga pagpapala <strong>ng</strong> pagkapa<strong>ng</strong>anay (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Genesis<br />
25:23). Bila<strong>ng</strong> halimbawa, ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> Genesis 27:33 at<br />
28:1–4 at hanapin a<strong>ng</strong> mga <strong>sa</strong>lita<strong>ng</strong> nag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ad na alam ni<br />
I<strong>sa</strong>ac na si Jacob a<strong>ng</strong> tata<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>ng</strong> pagpapala. Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong><br />
mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Genesis 28:13–15 at tukuyin ku<strong>ng</strong> ano<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> sinabi <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon kay Jacob na nagpapahiwatig na<br />
nata<strong>ng</strong>gap din niya a<strong>ng</strong> mga pagpapala<strong>ng</strong> dapat niya<strong>ng</strong><br />
ta<strong>ng</strong>gapin. Kahit si Jacob ay hindi pinahalagahan <strong>sa</strong> una a<strong>ng</strong><br />
ipina<strong>ng</strong>ako <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong> kanya; naunawaan lama<strong>ng</strong> niya<br />
iyon <strong>sa</strong> paglipas <strong>ng</strong> panahon.<br />
Si Elder Dallin H. Oaks, miyembro <strong>ng</strong> Korum <strong>ng</strong> Labindalawa<strong>ng</strong><br />
Apostol ay nag<strong>sa</strong>bi:
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