Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
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A<strong>ng</strong> mga Aklat <strong>ng</strong> Genesis, Moises, at Abraham<br />
Mga Mu<strong>ng</strong>kahi <strong>sa</strong> Pagtuturo<br />
Genesis 6–9. Tulu<strong>ng</strong>an a<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante na higit na<br />
maunawaan a<strong>ng</strong> kuwento tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> Baha. (20–25 minuto)<br />
Hatiin a<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante <strong>sa</strong> mga grupo <strong>ng</strong> tigdalawa ha<strong>ng</strong>ga<strong>ng</strong><br />
tig-apat na katao. Ata<strong>sa</strong>n a<strong>ng</strong> bawat grupo na ba<strong>sa</strong>hin<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> magkakaiba<strong>ng</strong> bahagi <strong>ng</strong> Genesis 6–9 at pagawin sila <strong>ng</strong><br />
maikli<strong>ng</strong> pagsusulit na may <strong>sa</strong>mpu<strong>ng</strong> tano<strong>ng</strong>. Hayaa<strong>ng</strong> magpalitan<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga grupo at <strong>sa</strong>gutan a<strong>ng</strong> maiikli<strong>ng</strong> pagsusulit at<br />
talakayin ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> natutuhan nila tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> Baha.<br />
Genesis 6–9; Moises 8. A<strong>ng</strong> Baha ay pagpapahayag <strong>ng</strong><br />
kataru<strong>ng</strong>an at pag-ibig <strong>ng</strong> Diyos. (30–35 minuto)<br />
Sa inyo<strong>ng</strong> buo<strong>ng</strong> talakayan tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> Baha, paalalahanan a<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga estudyante na a<strong>ng</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it ay i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> mapagmahal<br />
na ama at a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> paru<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ma ay <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong><br />
wala<strong>ng</strong> ha<strong>ng</strong>ga<strong>ng</strong> kapakanan. Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> 2 Nephi<br />
26:23–24 at talakayin ku<strong>ng</strong> paano<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> lahat <strong>ng</strong> ginagawa <strong>ng</strong><br />
Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon ay <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kapakanan <strong>ng</strong> lahat <strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga<br />
anak. Talakayin a<strong>ng</strong> mga tano<strong>ng</strong> na tulad <strong>ng</strong> sumusunod:<br />
• Ku<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> buo<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>katauhan ay mga anak <strong>ng</strong> Diyos, bakit<br />
niya lilipulin a<strong>ng</strong> napakarami<strong>ng</strong> tao <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong><br />
baha?<br />
• Paano<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> Baha ay pagpapakita <strong>ng</strong> pagmamahal <strong>ng</strong><br />
ati<strong>ng</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it?<br />
• Paano ito nagi<strong>ng</strong> kapaki-pakinaba<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> daigdig?<br />
42<br />
Ilista <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra a<strong>ng</strong> sumusunod na <strong>para</strong>an na nagi<strong>ng</strong> pagpapala<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> Baha:<br />
• Ito ay naghatid <strong>ng</strong> kahatulan <strong>sa</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ma.<br />
• Tumulo<strong>ng</strong> ito upa<strong>ng</strong> mailigtas a<strong>ng</strong> labi <strong>ng</strong> mabubuti<strong>ng</strong><br />
tao na ku<strong>ng</strong> kanino ay maaari<strong>ng</strong> muli<strong>ng</strong> makipagtipan<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> Diyos.<br />
• Pinrotektahan nito a<strong>ng</strong> hindi pa isinisila<strong>ng</strong> na mga espiritu<strong>ng</strong><br />
anak <strong>ng</strong> Diyos, na isinila<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>na na<strong>ng</strong> wala<strong>ng</strong> paga<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong><br />
maturuan <strong>ng</strong> kabutihan at katotohanan <strong>ng</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong><br />
ma<strong>ng</strong> magula<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• Inihatid nito a<strong>ng</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ma<strong>ng</strong> tao <strong>sa</strong> daigdig <strong>ng</strong> mga espiritu<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>an kalaunan ay matuturuan sila <strong>ng</strong> eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo.<br />
Ipahanap <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Genesis 6 at Moises 8 <strong>para</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> mga talata<strong>ng</strong> sumusuporta <strong>sa</strong> mga layuni<strong>ng</strong> iyon at ilista<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga reperensya <strong>sa</strong> ilalim <strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong>kop na kategoriya. Ipaliwanag<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> paano<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> Baha ay pagpapakita <strong>ng</strong> ganap na<br />
kataru<strong>ng</strong>an at awa <strong>ng</strong> Diyos. Sinabi ni Elder Neal A. Maxwell<br />
na a<strong>ng</strong> Diyos ay namagitan “na<strong>ng</strong> sinira na <strong>ng</strong> katiwalian a<strong>ng</strong><br />
kalayaan, at hindi makataru<strong>ng</strong>a<strong>ng</strong> magpadala <strong>ng</strong> mga sugo<strong>ng</strong><br />
espiritu dito <strong>sa</strong> lupa.” (We Will Prove Them Herewith [1982], 58;<br />
ti<strong>ng</strong>nan din <strong>sa</strong> “The Flood Was an Act of Love” <strong>sa</strong> Old Testament:<br />
Genesis–2 Samuel, mga pahina 55–56).<br />
A<strong>ng</strong> gamit na wika <strong>sa</strong> tala tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> Baha ay katulad <strong>ng</strong> wika<strong>ng</strong><br />
ginamit <strong>sa</strong> paglalarawan <strong>sa</strong> Paglikha. Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> Genesis<br />
7:10, 14; 8:17, 20–21; 9:1, 3 at itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> paano natutulad a<strong>ng</strong> mga talata<strong>ng</strong> ito <strong>sa</strong> mga talata<br />
tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> Paglikha. Ano<strong>ng</strong> karagdaga<strong>ng</strong> mga ideya a<strong>ng</strong> ibinibigay<br />
<strong>ng</strong> mga pagkakatulad <strong>ng</strong> dalawa<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>lay<strong>sa</strong>y tu<strong>ng</strong>kol<br />
<strong>sa</strong> layunin <strong>ng</strong> Baha? A<strong>ng</strong> Baha, tulad <strong>ng</strong> binyag, ay suma<strong>sa</strong>gi<strong>sa</strong>g<br />
<strong>sa</strong> bago<strong>ng</strong> panimula <strong>ng</strong> daigdig.<br />
Isulat a<strong>ng</strong> mga pamuhatan <strong>sa</strong> sumusunod na t<strong>sa</strong>rt <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra at<br />
punan ito haba<strong>ng</strong> tinatalakay ninyo a<strong>ng</strong> mga pagkakatulad<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Baha at <strong>ng</strong> Paglikha:<br />
Pagsisimula Pa<strong>ng</strong>yayari o Bago<strong>ng</strong><br />
ni Adan Paglalarawan Panimula<br />
(Genesis 1) ni Noe<br />
(Genesis 8–9)<br />
1:2 A<strong>ng</strong> Espiritu <strong>ng</strong> Diyos 8:1<br />
ay sumaibabaw <strong>sa</strong> tubig.<br />
1:6–7 Nahiwalay a<strong>ng</strong> tubig 8:2–3<br />
<strong>sa</strong> kapwa tubig.<br />
1:9–10 Lumitaw a<strong>ng</strong> tuyo<strong>ng</strong> lupa. 8:5<br />
1:24–25 Pinahayo a<strong>ng</strong> mga 8:17<br />
hayop upa<strong>ng</strong><br />
magpakarami <strong>sa</strong> lupa.<br />
1:28–30 Iniutos <strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>katauhan 9:1–3<br />
na magpakarami at<br />
kalatan a<strong>ng</strong> daigdig at<br />
pamahalaan ito.
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