Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
5:34)—tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>rili? Sa palagay ninyo, bakit<br />
niya sinabi iyon?<br />
• Ano a<strong>ng</strong> tama<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>got <strong>sa</strong> tano<strong>ng</strong> ni Cain?<br />
Si Elder Dallin H. Oaks, miyembro <strong>ng</strong> Korum <strong>ng</strong> Labindalawa<strong>ng</strong><br />
Apostol, ay nag<strong>sa</strong>bi:<br />
“Tayo ba a<strong>ng</strong> tagapagbantay <strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> mga kapatid?<br />
Ibig <strong>sa</strong>bihin, responsibilidad ba nati<strong>ng</strong> asikasuhin a<strong>ng</strong><br />
kapakanan <strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> kapwa haba<strong>ng</strong> naghahanap tayo<br />
<strong>ng</strong> makakain <strong>sa</strong> araw-araw? A<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>bi <strong>ng</strong> Ginintua<strong>ng</strong><br />
Aral <strong>ng</strong> Tagapagligtas ay ganoon <strong>ng</strong>a. Sabi naman ni<br />
Satanas ay hindi.<br />
“Dahil natukso ni Satanas, sinundan <strong>ng</strong> ilan a<strong>ng</strong> halimbawa<br />
ni Cain. Sila ay nag-iimbot at nagkaka<strong>sa</strong>la upa<strong>ng</strong><br />
makamtan ito. A<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan ay maaari<strong>ng</strong> pagpatay,<br />
panloloob, o pagnanakaw. Maaari din ito<strong>ng</strong> panlilinla<strong>ng</strong><br />
o panloloko. Maaari di<strong>ng</strong> tuso <strong>ng</strong>unit legal na manipulasyon<br />
<strong>ng</strong> katotohanan o impluwensya <strong>para</strong> malama<strong>ng</strong>an<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> iba. Ii<strong>sa</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> dahilan <strong>sa</strong> tuwina: ‘Ako ba<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> tagapagbantay <strong>ng</strong> aki<strong>ng</strong> kapatid?’” (<strong>sa</strong> Conference<br />
Report, Okt. 1986, 25; o Ensign, Nob. 1986, 20).<br />
Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante:<br />
• Ano<strong>ng</strong> mga tukso a<strong>ng</strong> gamit ni Satanas upa<strong>ng</strong> mailigaw <strong>ng</strong><br />
landas a<strong>ng</strong> mga tao <strong>ng</strong>ayon?<br />
• Ano<strong>ng</strong> mga ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan a<strong>ng</strong> laganap <strong>ng</strong>ayon na maihahambi<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan ni Cain?<br />
Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> Alma 41:3–10 at hanapin ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> humahanto<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> kapahamakan at ano a<strong>ng</strong> humahanto<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kaligayahan.<br />
Moises 5. A<strong>ng</strong> mga hain o handog <strong>sa</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon ay kaila<strong>ng</strong>a<strong>ng</strong><br />
gawin <strong>sa</strong> kabutihan dahil ku<strong>ng</strong> hindi ay hindi ito<br />
magigi<strong>ng</strong> kata<strong>ng</strong>gap-ta<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>sa</strong> kanya. (10–15 minuto)<br />
Alam <strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante na hindi tayo naghahain <strong>sa</strong> Diyos<br />
<strong>ng</strong> sinusunog na alay <strong>sa</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> panahon. Gayunman, maaari<strong>ng</strong><br />
hindi maunawaan <strong>ng</strong> marami <strong>sa</strong> kanila na a<strong>ng</strong> batas <strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>kripisyo<br />
ay may bi<strong>sa</strong> pa rin at maaari tayo<strong>ng</strong> mapagpala <strong>ng</strong> pagsunod<br />
<strong>sa</strong> batas tulad <strong>ng</strong> napagpala noon si Adan. Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong><br />
kanila a<strong>ng</strong> 3 Nephi 9:20; Doktrina at mga <strong>Tipan</strong> 59:8; 97:8 at<br />
itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kanila ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> sina<strong>sa</strong>bi <strong>ng</strong> mga banal na kasulata<strong>ng</strong><br />
iyon tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> hinihi<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> mga <strong>sa</strong>kripisyo <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon<br />
<strong>sa</strong> atin <strong>ng</strong>ayon.<br />
Ibahagi a<strong>ng</strong> sumusunod na pahayag ni Pa<strong>ng</strong>ulo<strong>ng</strong> Ezra Taft<br />
Benson, na noon ay Pa<strong>ng</strong>ulo <strong>ng</strong> Korum <strong>ng</strong> Labindalawa<strong>ng</strong><br />
Apostol:<br />
35<br />
Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante:<br />
Genesis 4; Moises 5<br />
“A<strong>ng</strong> pagkakait <strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong>rili <strong>ng</strong> lahat <strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>maan ay paglapit<br />
kay Cristo <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> mga ordenan<strong>sa</strong> at<br />
tipan upa<strong>ng</strong> pagsisihan a<strong>ng</strong> anuma<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan na<br />
humahadla<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> pag-una <strong>sa</strong> Espiritu <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong><br />
ati<strong>ng</strong> buhay. A<strong>ng</strong> pagkakait <strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong>rili <strong>ng</strong> lahat <strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>maan<br />
ay paghahandog ‘<strong>ng</strong> hain <strong>sa</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon ninyo<strong>ng</strong><br />
Diyos … , magi<strong>ng</strong> yao<strong>ng</strong> may bagbag na puso at nagsisisi<strong>ng</strong><br />
espiritu’ (D at T 59:8)” (<strong>sa</strong> Conference Report,<br />
Mar.–Abr. 1979, 46; o Ensign, Mayo 1979, 32).<br />
• Sa palagay ninyo, bakit kata<strong>ng</strong>gap-ta<strong>ng</strong>gap na mga handog<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> bagbag na puso at nagsisisi<strong>ng</strong> espiritu?<br />
• Ano a<strong>ng</strong> iba pa<strong>ng</strong> mga handog na ibinibigay natin <strong>ng</strong>ayon?<br />
(Halimbawa, pagbabayad <strong>ng</strong> ikapu at mga handog-ayuno,<br />
paglili<strong>ng</strong>kod, pagbabahagi <strong>ng</strong> mga talento, pagsunod <strong>sa</strong><br />
mga alituntunin <strong>ng</strong> eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo, pagkuha <strong>ng</strong> seminary, at<br />
paglili<strong>ng</strong>kod <strong>sa</strong> misyon.)<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Moises 5:16–21 at ihambi<strong>ng</strong><br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> alay na inihandog nina Abel at Cain at bakit.<br />
Itano<strong>ng</strong>: Bakit tina<strong>ng</strong>gap a<strong>ng</strong> alay ni Abel pero a<strong>ng</strong> kay Cain<br />
ay hindi? (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises 5:5, 20–23).<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Moroni 7:6–13 at tukuyin<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> paano naaapektuhan <strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> mga mithiin at pag-uugali<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> halaga <strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> mga alay o <strong>sa</strong>kripisyo. Itinuro ni Mormon<br />
na a<strong>ng</strong> diyablo ay “hindi hinihikayat a<strong>ng</strong> sinuma<strong>ng</strong> tao<br />
na gumawa <strong>ng</strong> mabuti” (Moroni 7:17). Paano<strong>ng</strong> hindi naaayon<br />
<strong>sa</strong> itinuturo <strong>sa</strong> Moroni 7:6–9 a<strong>ng</strong> pag-aalay <strong>ng</strong> regalo batay<br />
<strong>sa</strong> kahili<strong>ng</strong>an ni Satanas? A<strong>ng</strong> tunay na layunin ay bahagi<br />
<strong>ng</strong> pananampalataya<strong>ng</strong> ipinapakita natin <strong>sa</strong> paggawa <strong>ng</strong> mabuti.<br />
Ipinaliwanag ni Propeta<strong>ng</strong> Joseph Smith:<br />
“Si Cain ay nag-alay <strong>ng</strong> mga bu<strong>ng</strong>a <strong>ng</strong> pananim, at<br />
hindi tina<strong>ng</strong>gap, dahil hindi niya iyon magawa na<strong>ng</strong><br />
may pananampalataya … A<strong>ng</strong> pag-aalay ay pinasimulan<br />
bila<strong>ng</strong> halimbawa, ku<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>an mauunawaan <strong>ng</strong> tao<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> dakila<strong>ng</strong> Sakripisyo na inihanda <strong>ng</strong> Diyos; kapag<br />
nag-alay <strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>kripisyo na taliwas doon, wala<strong>ng</strong> iiral<br />
na pananampalataya…. Ngunit si Abel ay nag-alay <strong>ng</strong><br />
kata<strong>ng</strong>gap-ta<strong>ng</strong>gap na hain, ku<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>an nakata<strong>ng</strong>gap<br />
siya <strong>ng</strong> katibayan na siya ay matuwid…. Tiyak na a<strong>ng</strong><br />
pagpapadanak <strong>ng</strong> dugo <strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> hayop ay hindi kapaki-pakinaba<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> sinuma<strong>ng</strong> tao, maliban ku<strong>ng</strong> gagawin<br />
ito <strong>para</strong> gayahin, o bila<strong>ng</strong> halimbawa, o paliwanag<br />
<strong>ng</strong> iaalay <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> kaloob mismo <strong>ng</strong><br />
Diyos; at gagawin ito na umaa<strong>sa</strong>m na<strong>ng</strong> may pananampalataya<br />
<strong>sa</strong> kapa<strong>ng</strong>yarihan <strong>ng</strong> dakila<strong>ng</strong> Sakripisyo<br />
<strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kapatawaran <strong>ng</strong> mga ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan” (Teachi<strong>ng</strong>s of<br />
the Prophet Joseph Smith, 58).
Change language