Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
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A<strong>ng</strong> mga Aklat <strong>ng</strong> Genesis, Moises, at Abraham<br />
labana<strong>ng</strong> ito—at ku<strong>ng</strong> gaano katatag a<strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> paninindigan.<br />
Magigi<strong>ng</strong> tapat ba tayo <strong>sa</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> misyon <strong>sa</strong><br />
mga huli<strong>ng</strong> araw na inorden na noon pa man?” (sinipi<br />
<strong>sa</strong> Marvin J. Ashton, <strong>sa</strong> Conference Report, Set.–Okt.<br />
1989, 48; o Ensign, Nob. 1989, 36–37).<br />
Magpatotoo na a<strong>ng</strong> pagkaalam ku<strong>ng</strong> sino tayo at bakit tayo<br />
narito ay makapagbibigay <strong>sa</strong> atin <strong>ng</strong> lakas <strong>sa</strong> mga oras <strong>ng</strong><br />
tukso at matutulu<strong>ng</strong>an tayo<strong>ng</strong> magi<strong>ng</strong> masunurin <strong>sa</strong> Diyos at<br />
mapatunayan na tapat tayo.<br />
Pambu<strong>ng</strong>ad<br />
Moises 1<br />
Hindi natin alam ku<strong>ng</strong> kailan talaga nata<strong>ng</strong>gap ni Moises a<strong>ng</strong><br />
paghahayag na nakatala <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1, <strong>ng</strong>unit may mga clue <strong>sa</strong><br />
mga talata na nagpapahiwatig na na<strong>ng</strong>yari iyon matapos a<strong>ng</strong><br />
karana<strong>sa</strong>n niya <strong>sa</strong> nagliliyab na palumpo<strong>ng</strong> (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises<br />
1:17; ti<strong>ng</strong>nan din <strong>sa</strong> Exodo 3:1–22; 4:1–17) at bago siya nagbalik<br />
<strong>sa</strong> Egipto <strong>para</strong> tumulo<strong>ng</strong> na mailigtas a<strong>ng</strong> mga anak ni Israel<br />
mula <strong>sa</strong> pagkaalipin (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1:25–26). Bukod dito,<br />
nalaman natin na isinulat ni Moises a<strong>ng</strong> aklat <strong>ng</strong> Genesis bu<strong>ng</strong>a<br />
<strong>ng</strong> mga paghahayag na naba<strong>sa</strong> natin <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1 (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan<br />
<strong>sa</strong> Moises 1:40–41). A<strong>ng</strong> kabanata<strong>ng</strong> ito ay puno <strong>ng</strong> mga ideya<br />
<strong>sa</strong> marami<strong>ng</strong> kadahilanan, <strong>ng</strong>unit lalo na dahil sina<strong>sa</strong>bi nito <strong>sa</strong><br />
atin ku<strong>ng</strong> paano at bakit nata<strong>ng</strong>gap ni Moises a<strong>ng</strong> mga una<strong>ng</strong><br />
kabanata <strong>ng</strong> Genesis (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1:30).<br />
Ila<strong>ng</strong> Mahahalaga<strong>ng</strong> Alituntunin <strong>ng</strong><br />
Eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo na Hahanapin<br />
• Hindi natin matatagalan a<strong>ng</strong> presensya <strong>ng</strong> Diyos maliban<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> mabago tayo <strong>ng</strong> kapa<strong>ng</strong>yarihan <strong>ng</strong> Espiritu Santo<br />
<strong>para</strong> mapa<strong>sa</strong>atin a<strong>ng</strong> kaluwalhatian <strong>ng</strong> Diyos. A<strong>ng</strong> pagbabago<strong>ng</strong><br />
ito ay tinatawag na “pagbabago<strong>ng</strong>-anyo” (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan<br />
<strong>sa</strong> Moises 1:2, 5, 9, 11, 25, 31).<br />
• Tayo ay mga anak <strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> niluwalhati<strong>ng</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it<br />
(ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1:3–6).<br />
• Matutulu<strong>ng</strong>an tayo <strong>ng</strong> pag<strong>sa</strong>mpalataya <strong>sa</strong> kapa<strong>ng</strong>yarihan<br />
ni Jesucristo, na siya<strong>ng</strong> Jehova <strong>ng</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong>, pag-alaala<br />
<strong>sa</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> kaugnayan <strong>sa</strong> Diyos, pagsunod <strong>sa</strong> mga kautu<strong>sa</strong>n,<br />
at pagdara<strong>sa</strong>l <strong>para</strong> mapaglabanan a<strong>ng</strong> kapa<strong>ng</strong>yarihan<br />
at panunukso ni Satanas (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1:12–22; ti<strong>ng</strong>nan<br />
din <strong>sa</strong> Mateo 4:10–11; Santiago 4:7).<br />
• Sa pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> Espiritu Santo mas madali nati<strong>ng</strong> mahihiwatigan<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mabuti at ma<strong>sa</strong>ma (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Moises<br />
1:13–18; ti<strong>ng</strong>nan din <strong>sa</strong> D at T 93:36–37).<br />
22<br />
• A<strong>ng</strong> layunin <strong>ng</strong> mga gawa at likha <strong>ng</strong> Diyos ay tulu<strong>ng</strong>an<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga anak na makata<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>ng</strong> kawala<strong>ng</strong>-kamatayan<br />
at buhay na wala<strong>ng</strong> ha<strong>ng</strong>gan (Moises 1:30–39).<br />
• Si Jesucristo a<strong>ng</strong> lumikha <strong>sa</strong> mundo<strong>ng</strong> ito at <strong>sa</strong> marami<br />
pa<strong>ng</strong> mga mundo<strong>ng</strong> tulad nito (Moises 1:32–38; ti<strong>ng</strong>nan<br />
din <strong>sa</strong> Moises 7:30).<br />
Mga Mu<strong>ng</strong>kahi <strong>sa</strong> Pagtuturo<br />
A<strong>ng</strong> Video <strong>ng</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong> pagtata<strong>ng</strong>hal 3, “Gawain at<br />
Kaluwalhatian <strong>ng</strong> Diyos,” ay magagamit <strong>para</strong> ipakita<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> banal na potensyal (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Gabay <strong>sa</strong> Video <strong>ng</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>Tipan</strong> <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga mu<strong>ng</strong>kahi <strong>sa</strong> pagtuturo). Ipaalam a<strong>ng</strong><br />
video <strong>sa</strong> pag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>bi <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante na ito ay pag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>dula<br />
<strong>ng</strong> karana<strong>sa</strong>n ni Moises <strong>sa</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon. Ipahanap <strong>sa</strong> kanila a<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga isinagot <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong> mga tano<strong>ng</strong> ni Moises at ku<strong>ng</strong><br />
bakit mahalaga a<strong>ng</strong> mga <strong>sa</strong>got na iyon.<br />
Moises 1:1–22. Ipinapakita <strong>ng</strong> karana<strong>sa</strong>n ni Moises a<strong>ng</strong><br />
payo mula kay Elder Dallin H. Oaks, miyembro <strong>ng</strong> Korum<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Labindalawa<strong>ng</strong> Apostol. Sabi niya, “Ikintal <strong>sa</strong> isip <strong>ng</strong><br />
i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> kabataan a<strong>ng</strong> makapa<strong>ng</strong>yariha<strong>ng</strong> ideya na siya ay<br />
anak <strong>ng</strong> Diyos, at ku<strong>ng</strong> nagawa mo ito, mabibigyan mo siya<br />
<strong>ng</strong> paggala<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong>rili at mahihikayat siya<strong>ng</strong> lumaban <strong>sa</strong><br />
mga problema <strong>ng</strong> buhay” (<strong>sa</strong> Conference Report, Set.–Okt.<br />
1995, 31; o Ensign, Nob. 1995, 25–). (25–30 minuto)<br />
Isulat a<strong>ng</strong> Sino Ako? <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra. (Maaari<strong>ng</strong> natalakay na ninyo<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>got <strong>sa</strong> tano<strong>ng</strong> na iyon haba<strong>ng</strong> pinag-aaralan a<strong>ng</strong> Abraham<br />
3.) Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> paano<strong>ng</strong> maaapektuhan<br />
<strong>ng</strong> <strong>para</strong>an <strong>ng</strong> pag<strong>sa</strong>got <strong>ng</strong> mga tao <strong>sa</strong> tano<strong>ng</strong> na iyan<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> <strong>para</strong>an <strong>ng</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong> pamumuhay.<br />
Isulat a<strong>ng</strong> A<strong>ng</strong> tao ay wala<strong>ng</strong> kabuluhan <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra at magtano<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante <strong>ng</strong> tulad <strong>ng</strong> sumusunod:<br />
• Ano a<strong>ng</strong> pakiramdam ninyo <strong>sa</strong> pa<strong>ng</strong>u<strong>ng</strong>u<strong>sa</strong>p na iyan?<br />
• Posible<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>got ba iyan <strong>sa</strong> tano<strong>ng</strong> na Sino Ako?<br />
• Bakit kaya madarama <strong>ng</strong> sinuman na a<strong>ng</strong> tao ay wala<strong>ng</strong><br />
kabuluhan?<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Moises 1:9-11 at maghanap <strong>ng</strong><br />
mga clue o pahiwatig <strong>para</strong> maipaliwanag ku<strong>ng</strong> bakit sinabi ni<br />
Moises na a<strong>ng</strong> “tao ay wala<strong>ng</strong> kabuluhan.”<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Moises 1:1–11 at ipalista <strong>sa</strong><br />
buo<strong>ng</strong> klase a<strong>ng</strong> itinuturo <strong>ng</strong> mga talata<strong>ng</strong> iyon tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong><br />
Diyos. Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> paano maihahambi<strong>ng</strong><br />
a<strong>ng</strong> nakalista <strong>sa</strong> sinuma<strong>ng</strong> mortal na nilala<strong>ng</strong>. Itano<strong>ng</strong>: Ito<br />
kaya a<strong>ng</strong> dahilan ku<strong>ng</strong> bakit sinabi ni Moises na a<strong>ng</strong> “tao ay<br />
wala<strong>ng</strong> kabuluhan”?<br />
Ipaunawa <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> sino a<strong>ng</strong> nag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>lita <strong>sa</strong><br />
Moises 1. Sabihin <strong>sa</strong> kanila na a<strong>ng</strong> “Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoo<strong>ng</strong> Diyos” na<br />
nakipag-u<strong>sa</strong>p kay Moises <strong>sa</strong> Moises 1 ay a<strong>ng</strong> premortal na<br />
Jesucristo, na si Jehova, kahit na tinawag niya si Moises na<br />
“aki<strong>ng</strong> anak” (t. 4). Ito ay halimbawa <strong>ng</strong> prinsipyo <strong>ng</strong> banal<br />
na pagkakaloob <strong>ng</strong> karapatan, na siya<strong>ng</strong> karapatan na nagpapahintulot<br />
kay Jesucristo na mag<strong>sa</strong>lita <strong>sa</strong> <strong>ng</strong>alan <strong>ng</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong><br />
La<strong>ng</strong>it na <strong>para</strong> ba<strong>ng</strong> siya a<strong>ng</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it.
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