Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
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ANG AKLAT NI AMOS<br />
Pambu<strong>ng</strong>ad<br />
Amos 1–9<br />
Tinawag na magi<strong>ng</strong> propeta si Amos noo<strong>ng</strong> medyo maunlad<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> Israel at Juda at kinaila<strong>ng</strong>an niya<strong>ng</strong> ihatid a<strong>ng</strong> men<strong>sa</strong>he<br />
<strong>ng</strong> pagkawa<strong>sa</strong>k na di magtatagal ay darati<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga suwail<br />
at suma<strong>sa</strong>mba <strong>sa</strong> mga diyus-diyu<strong>sa</strong>n. A<strong>ng</strong> aklat ni Amos ay<br />
i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> napakaayos at maliwanag na tipon <strong>ng</strong> mga turo <strong>ng</strong> propeta.<br />
A<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> men<strong>sa</strong>he ay patu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> hilaga<strong>ng</strong> kaharian<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Israel (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Amos 2:6–9:15), <strong>ng</strong>unit nagpropesiya<br />
rin siya laban <strong>sa</strong> Juda at <strong>sa</strong> mga ban<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> suma<strong>sa</strong>mba <strong>sa</strong> mga<br />
diyus-diyu<strong>sa</strong>n <strong>sa</strong> paligid nila (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Amos 1:3–2:5).<br />
Para <strong>sa</strong> iba pa<strong>ng</strong> impormasyon, ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Gabay <strong>sa</strong> mga Banal<br />
na Kasulatan, “Amos” (mga pahina 8–9) at <strong>sa</strong> pambu<strong>ng</strong>ad <strong>sa</strong><br />
Amos <strong>sa</strong> Old Testament: 1 Ki<strong>ng</strong>s–Malachi (p. 89).<br />
Ila<strong>ng</strong> Mahahalaga<strong>ng</strong> Alituntunin <strong>ng</strong><br />
Eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo na Hahanapin<br />
• Sa<strong>sa</strong>pit <strong>sa</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ma a<strong>ng</strong> mga kahatulan <strong>ng</strong> Diyos (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan<br />
<strong>sa</strong> Amos 1–2).<br />
• Lagi<strong>ng</strong> kumikilos a<strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> mga<br />
propeta upa<strong>ng</strong> ihayag a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> kalooban at balaan a<strong>ng</strong><br />
kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga tao (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Amos 3:7; 7:1–9, 14–17).<br />
• A<strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon ku<strong>ng</strong> min<strong>sa</strong>n ay gumagamit <strong>ng</strong> digmaan,<br />
taggutom, <strong>sa</strong>lot, o iba pa<strong>ng</strong> mga kapin<strong>sa</strong>laan upa<strong>ng</strong> hikayatin<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga anak na magsisi at magbalik <strong>sa</strong><br />
kanya (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Amos 3:9–15; 4; 6; 8; 9:1–10).<br />
Mga Mu<strong>ng</strong>kahi <strong>sa</strong> Pagtuturo<br />
Amos 1–3. Ibinuhos <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga kahatulan<br />
<strong>sa</strong> sinauna<strong>ng</strong> Juda at Israel <strong>para</strong> din <strong>sa</strong> mga dahilan<br />
kaya siya nagbabala tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> mga paru<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga<br />
huli<strong>ng</strong> araw na ito. (20–25 minuto)<br />
Bago magklase, gumupit <strong>ng</strong> walo<strong>ng</strong> piraso <strong>ng</strong> papel na mga<br />
apat na pulgada o <strong>sa</strong>mpu<strong>ng</strong> sentimetro kuwadrado a<strong>ng</strong> sukat.<br />
Lagyan <strong>ng</strong> pa<strong>ng</strong>alan a<strong>ng</strong> pito <strong>sa</strong> mga ito ayon <strong>sa</strong> sumusunod:<br />
Siria (Damasco), Filisteo (Gaza), Phoenicia (Tiro), Edom,<br />
Ammon, Moab, at Juda. Mai<strong>ng</strong>at na sunugin a<strong>ng</strong> mga gilid<br />
<strong>ng</strong> bawat papel. Ganap na sunugin a<strong>ng</strong> ikawalo<strong>ng</strong> papel, ilagay<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga abo nito <strong>sa</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> maliit at malinaw na bote, at<br />
lagyan ito <strong>ng</strong> pa<strong>ng</strong>ala<strong>ng</strong> “Israel.”<br />
Ipakita <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> mga piraso <strong>ng</strong> papel na sunog<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga gilid at itano<strong>ng</strong>: Ku<strong>ng</strong> ipakita <strong>sa</strong> inyo <strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> propeta<br />
236<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> mga papel na ito, ano kaya a<strong>ng</strong> kahulugan nito? Ipakita<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> bote<strong>ng</strong> may pa<strong>ng</strong>ala<strong>ng</strong> “Israel” at itano<strong>ng</strong> ku<strong>ng</strong> ano kaya<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> kahulugan nito ku<strong>ng</strong> ihahambi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> iba pa<strong>ng</strong> mga papel.<br />
Ipa<strong>sa</strong>liksik <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Amos 1:3–2:5 at ipahanap<br />
ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> sinabi <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> propeta<strong>ng</strong><br />
si Amos na nagpapaliwanag <strong>sa</strong> mga sunog na papel.<br />
Tulu<strong>ng</strong>an sila<strong>ng</strong> hanapin a<strong>ng</strong> mga ban<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> iyon <strong>sa</strong> mapa 3 <strong>sa</strong><br />
Gabay <strong>sa</strong> mga Banal na Kasulatan. Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> kanila ku<strong>ng</strong> paano<br />
nagkaiba a<strong>ng</strong> mga dahilan kaya pinaru<strong>sa</strong>han a<strong>ng</strong> Juda at a<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga dahilan kaya pinaru<strong>sa</strong>han a<strong>ng</strong> mga ban<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> gentil. (Para<br />
<strong>sa</strong> karagdaga<strong>ng</strong> tulo<strong>ng</strong>, ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> mga komentaryo <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong><br />
Amos 1–2 <strong>sa</strong> Old Testament: 1 Ki<strong>ng</strong>s–Malachi, mga pahina<br />
89–91).<br />
Sabihin <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante na a<strong>ng</strong> natitira<strong>ng</strong> mga pahina <strong>ng</strong><br />
aklat ni Amos ay naglalaman <strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> propesiya tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong><br />
hinaharap <strong>ng</strong> Israel. (Ipakita a<strong>ng</strong> bote.) Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> Amos<br />
2:6–16 at 3:1–2, 9–15 <strong>sa</strong> inyo<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante at ipahanap<br />
<strong>sa</strong> kanila a<strong>ng</strong> ilan <strong>sa</strong> mga dahilan kaya nagpataw <strong>ng</strong> mga<br />
paru<strong>sa</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon <strong>sa</strong> Israel (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> komentaryo <strong>para</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> Amos 2:4–16 <strong>sa</strong> Old Testament: 1 Ki<strong>ng</strong>s–Malachi, p. 91). Itano<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
• Bakit maganda<strong>ng</strong> simbolo <strong>ng</strong> ipinropesiya <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> Israel<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> bote <strong>ng</strong> mga abo?<br />
• Paano tayo tumata<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>ng</strong> tama<strong>ng</strong> kaalaman?<br />
• Kailan tayo nakikipagtipan <strong>sa</strong> Ama <strong>sa</strong> La<strong>ng</strong>it <strong>ng</strong>ayon?<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> Doktrina at mga <strong>Tipan</strong> 82:3,<br />
10 at ipatalakay ku<strong>ng</strong> paano nakatulad <strong>ng</strong> sinabi <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon<br />
<strong>sa</strong> sinauna<strong>ng</strong> Israel a<strong>ng</strong> sinabi niya <strong>sa</strong> mga talata<strong>ng</strong> iyon.<br />
Amos 3:3–8 (Scripture Mastery, Amos 3:7). Inihahayag<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> kalooban <strong>sa</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga propeta, na siya<strong>ng</strong> nagpapahayag nito <strong>sa</strong> mga<br />
tao. (10–15 minuto)<br />
Sabihin <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante na bibigyan ninyo sila <strong>ng</strong> maikli<strong>ng</strong><br />
pagsusulit. Bigyan sila <strong>ng</strong> lima o anim na tano<strong>ng</strong> na a<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>got<br />
ay malinaw na“hindi.” Halimbawa: Sina<strong>sa</strong>got ba ninyo a<strong>ng</strong><br />
telepono kapag hindi ito tumutunog? o Bibili ba kayo <strong>ng</strong> pagkain<br />
<strong>ng</strong> pu<strong>sa</strong> kapag wala kayo<strong>ng</strong> pu<strong>sa</strong>? Ia<strong>ng</strong>kop a<strong>ng</strong> mga tano<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong> inyo<strong>ng</strong> lugar.<br />
Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante ku<strong>ng</strong> ano a<strong>ng</strong> karaniwan <strong>sa</strong> mga<br />
tano<strong>ng</strong>. (Lahat <strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>got <strong>sa</strong> mga ito ay “hindi.”) Sabihin <strong>sa</strong> kanila<br />
na ganito rin a<strong>ng</strong> mga tano<strong>ng</strong> ni Amos <strong>sa</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga<br />
tao. Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> Amos 3:3–6 at ipaliwanag na pito a<strong>ng</strong> malalabo<strong>ng</strong><br />
tano<strong>ng</strong> ni Amos na may malilinaw na <strong>sa</strong>got. Pansinin<br />
na a<strong>ng</strong> ibig <strong>sa</strong>bihin <strong>ng</strong> huli<strong>ng</strong> tano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> talata 5 ay “Mag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ra<br />
ba a<strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> bitag ku<strong>ng</strong> wala<strong>ng</strong> huli?” at na binago <strong>ng</strong><br />
Pag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>lin ni Joseph Smith <strong>ng</strong> Biblia a<strong>ng</strong> huli<strong>ng</strong> linya <strong>ng</strong> talata<br />
na<strong>ng</strong> ganito, “magkakaroon ba <strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>maan <strong>sa</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> lu<strong>ng</strong>sod,<br />
at hindi ito malaman <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon?”
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