Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
Sangguniang Manwal ng Guro para sa Lumang Tipan
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A<strong>ng</strong> Aklat ni I<strong>sa</strong>ias<br />
marami <strong>sa</strong> kanila ay ni hindi Kristiyano. Malaki a<strong>ng</strong> impluwensya<br />
<strong>ng</strong> musika <strong>sa</strong> pagpukaw <strong>ng</strong> damdamin at espirituwal<br />
na pagtugon.<br />
Gamitin a<strong>ng</strong> aktibidad A, B, o C <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 40 <strong>sa</strong> gabay <strong>ng</strong><br />
estudyante <strong>sa</strong> pag-aaral haba<strong>ng</strong> binaba<strong>sa</strong> at tinatalakay ninyo<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> kabanata<strong>ng</strong> ito at iakma a<strong>ng</strong> mga turo nito <strong>sa</strong> buhay <strong>ng</strong><br />
inyo<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante. Pagkatapos <strong>ng</strong> aktibidad, <strong>sa</strong>bihin na<br />
pumili a<strong>ng</strong> bawat i<strong>sa</strong> <strong>ng</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> nagbibigay-inspirasyo<strong>ng</strong> talata<br />
at ipaliwanag <strong>sa</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong> mga kaklase ku<strong>ng</strong> bakit nila pinili<br />
ito. Hikayatin a<strong>ng</strong> mga estudyante na i<strong>sa</strong>ulo a<strong>ng</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga talata at bigkasin a<strong>ng</strong> mga ito kapag kaila<strong>ng</strong>an nila<strong>ng</strong><br />
dagdagan a<strong>ng</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong> espirituwalidad.<br />
Pambu<strong>ng</strong>ad<br />
I<strong>sa</strong>ias 48–66<br />
Isinulat <strong>ng</strong> may-akda na Banal <strong>sa</strong> mga Huli<strong>ng</strong> Araw na si<br />
Sidney B. Sperry: “A<strong>ng</strong> pa<strong>ng</strong>kalahata<strong>ng</strong> tema <strong>ng</strong> [I<strong>sa</strong>ias] 40–66<br />
ay pagtubos <strong>sa</strong> Israel. A<strong>ng</strong> mga kabanata<strong>ng</strong> ito ay dapat ituri<strong>ng</strong><br />
na pinakamakina<strong>ng</strong> na mga hiyas <strong>ng</strong> mga propesiya <strong>sa</strong><br />
Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong>. Sa mahu<strong>sa</strong>y at maganda<strong>ng</strong> wika, inaliw ni I<strong>sa</strong>ias<br />
a<strong>ng</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> mga tao at ipinahayag a<strong>ng</strong> panahon na sila ay<br />
matutubos at a<strong>ng</strong> kaharian <strong>ng</strong> Diyos ay magtatagumpay <strong>sa</strong><br />
mundo” (The Spirit of the Old Testament, ika-2 ed. [1980], 188).<br />
A<strong>ng</strong> huli<strong>ng</strong> bahagi<strong>ng</strong> ito <strong>ng</strong> aklat ni I<strong>sa</strong>ias ay naglalaman <strong>ng</strong><br />
marahil ay pinakamagaganda<strong>ng</strong> talata tu<strong>ng</strong>kol <strong>sa</strong> buhay at<br />
misyon ni Jesucristo na matatagpuan <strong>sa</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong>. Haba<strong>ng</strong><br />
binaba<strong>sa</strong> ninyo a<strong>ng</strong> mga kabanata 48–66, hanapin ku<strong>ng</strong><br />
paano tayo mas lubu<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> hinihikayat ni I<strong>sa</strong>ias na maniwala<br />
kay Cristo na ati<strong>ng</strong> Manunubos (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> 1 Nephi 19:23;<br />
ti<strong>ng</strong>nan din <strong>sa</strong> pambu<strong>ng</strong>ad <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>iah 48–54 <strong>sa</strong> Old Testament:<br />
1 Ki<strong>ng</strong>s–Malachi, p. 191).<br />
Ila<strong>ng</strong> Mahahalaga<strong>ng</strong> Alituntunin <strong>ng</strong><br />
Eba<strong>ng</strong>helyo na Hahanapin<br />
• Dahil <strong>sa</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>maan, nakalat a<strong>ng</strong> mga tao <strong>ng</strong> sinauna<strong>ng</strong><br />
Israel (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 18:2, 7). Sa mga huli<strong>ng</strong> araw<br />
tata<strong>ng</strong>gapin <strong>ng</strong> Israel a<strong>ng</strong> kabutihan at sila ay matitipon<br />
(ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 49:5–6, 11–12, 22; 51:11; 52:8; 54:7, 14).<br />
• Si Jesucristo a<strong>ng</strong> ati<strong>ng</strong> Tagapagligtas at Tagapamagitan <strong>sa</strong><br />
Ama. Sa pag<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>katu<strong>para</strong>n <strong>ng</strong> Pagbabayad-<strong>sa</strong>la, nagdu<strong>sa</strong><br />
siya <strong>sa</strong> mga pa<strong>sa</strong>kit at ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan <strong>ng</strong> buo<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>katauhan<br />
at nadaig a<strong>ng</strong> kamatayan <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> Pagkabuhay<br />
na Mag-uli. A<strong>ng</strong> Pagbabayad-<strong>sa</strong>la ay nagbibigay <strong>sa</strong> atin <strong>ng</strong><br />
oportunidad na magtamo <strong>ng</strong> buhay na wala<strong>ng</strong> ha<strong>ng</strong>gan <strong>sa</strong><br />
pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> plano <strong>ng</strong> kaligta<strong>sa</strong>n (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 53;<br />
ti<strong>ng</strong>nan din <strong>sa</strong> Mosias 3:7–11; Alma 7:11–12).<br />
• Hindi lubos na mauunawaan <strong>ng</strong> tao a<strong>ng</strong> mga kaisipan<br />
at layunin <strong>ng</strong> Maykapal. Ku<strong>ng</strong> gayon, dapat tayo<strong>ng</strong><br />
202<br />
sumampalataya at magtiwala <strong>sa</strong> karunu<strong>ng</strong>an at payo <strong>ng</strong><br />
Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 55:8–9).<br />
• A<strong>ng</strong> pagsunod <strong>sa</strong> batas <strong>ng</strong> ayuno ay nagbibigay <strong>sa</strong> atin <strong>ng</strong><br />
lakas na labanan a<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan at tuma<strong>ng</strong>gap <strong>ng</strong> paghahayag<br />
at maglaan <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> pa<strong>ng</strong>a<strong>ng</strong>alaga <strong>sa</strong> mga maralita<br />
(ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 58:3–12).<br />
• A<strong>ng</strong> pagpapanatili<strong>ng</strong> banal <strong>ng</strong> araw <strong>ng</strong> Sabbath ay nagdudulot<br />
<strong>ng</strong> kaligayahan at pag-unlad (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias<br />
58:13–14; ti<strong>ng</strong>nan din <strong>sa</strong> D at T 59:9–16).<br />
• A<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lanan ay iwinawalay tayo <strong>sa</strong> Diyos <strong>ng</strong>unit, dahil<br />
<strong>sa</strong> Pagbabayad-<strong>sa</strong>la ni Jesucristo, makapagsisisi tayo at makababalik<br />
<strong>sa</strong> kanya<strong>ng</strong> pili<strong>ng</strong> (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 59).<br />
• Sa Ikalawa<strong>ng</strong> Pagparito, lilipulin <strong>ng</strong> Pa<strong>ng</strong>inoon a<strong>ng</strong> ma<strong>sa</strong><strong>sa</strong>ma,<br />
ililigtas a<strong>ng</strong> mabubuti, at pasisimulan a<strong>ng</strong> Milenyo<br />
(ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 63:4–6; 64:1–3; 65:17–25; 66:15–23; ti<strong>ng</strong>nan<br />
din <strong>sa</strong> D at T 101:25–31).<br />
Mga Mu<strong>ng</strong>kahi <strong>sa</strong> Pagtuturo<br />
A<strong>ng</strong> Video <strong>ng</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong> pagtata<strong>ng</strong>hal 20, “Ano’t<br />
Kami ay Na<strong>ng</strong>agayuno,” ay gumagamit <strong>ng</strong> makabago<strong>ng</strong><br />
kuwento <strong>para</strong> ilarawan a<strong>ng</strong> mga pakinaba<strong>ng</strong> <strong>ng</strong> pagaayuno<br />
(ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Gabay <strong>sa</strong> Video <strong>ng</strong> Luma<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Tipan</strong> <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong><br />
mga mu<strong>ng</strong>kahi <strong>sa</strong> pagtuturo).<br />
I<strong>sa</strong>ias 49–54. Dahil <strong>sa</strong> kanila<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>maan, nakalat a<strong>ng</strong><br />
mga tao <strong>ng</strong> sinauna<strong>ng</strong> Israel. Sa mga huli<strong>ng</strong> araw tata<strong>ng</strong>gapin<br />
<strong>ng</strong> Israel a<strong>ng</strong> kabutihan at sila ay matitipon.<br />
(20–25 minuto)<br />
Ipabigkas <strong>sa</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> estudyante a<strong>ng</strong> ika<strong>sa</strong>mpu<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>ligan <strong>ng</strong> pananampalataya<br />
(ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> Mga Saligan <strong>ng</strong> Pananampalataya<br />
1:10). Ba<strong>sa</strong>hin a<strong>ng</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 18:2, 7 at itano<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
• Ano a<strong>ng</strong> tinukoy ni I<strong>sa</strong>ias na nauugnay <strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong>liga<strong>ng</strong> iyon <strong>ng</strong><br />
pananampalataya?<br />
• Bakit ikakalat a<strong>ng</strong> Israel? (ti<strong>ng</strong>nan <strong>sa</strong> 1 Nephi 21:1).<br />
• Ku<strong>ng</strong> nakalat a<strong>ng</strong> Israel dahil <strong>sa</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>maan, ano a<strong>ng</strong> kaila<strong>ng</strong>an<br />
nito<strong>ng</strong> gawin <strong>para</strong> matipon?<br />
Ilista <strong>sa</strong> pi<strong>sa</strong>ra a<strong>ng</strong> sumusunod na mga banal na kasulatan.<br />
Ipaba<strong>sa</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> mga ito <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante at ipatukoy a<strong>ng</strong> mga<br />
<strong>sa</strong>lita at kataga<strong>ng</strong> nauugnay <strong>sa</strong> pagtipon.<br />
• I<strong>sa</strong>ias 49:5–6 (dalhi<strong>ng</strong> muli, mapi<strong>sa</strong>n, iba<strong>ng</strong>on, i<strong>sa</strong>uli a<strong>ng</strong> ini<strong>ng</strong>atan)<br />
• I<strong>sa</strong>ias 49:11–12 (mga lan<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>an, na<strong>ng</strong>gali<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> malayo)<br />
• I<strong>sa</strong>ias 51:11 (mga tinubos ay magsisibalik, magsisiparoon)<br />
• I<strong>sa</strong>ias 52:8 (bumalik)<br />
• I<strong>sa</strong>ias 54:14 (matatatag)<br />
Itano<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga estudyante:<br />
• Paano naaa<strong>ng</strong>kop a<strong>ng</strong> mga <strong>sa</strong>lita at kataga<strong>ng</strong> iyon <strong>sa</strong> pagigi<strong>ng</strong><br />
mabuti, gayundin <strong>sa</strong> i<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> pisikal na pagtitipon?<br />
• Saan inihahambi<strong>ng</strong> a<strong>ng</strong> Sion <strong>sa</strong> I<strong>sa</strong>ias 54:2–3? (I<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong> tolda.)
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