Struktura poljoprivrednih gazdinstava - midas

Popis poljoprivrede 2010 Agricultural Census 2010All Member States have to use the same five years, even if the survey was anticipated to ayear before.The basic data for determining the SO and the calculated SO are established in Euro. For theMember States not taking part in the Economic and Monetary Union, the SO are convertedinto Euro using the average exchange rates for the reference period. These rates arecommunicated by Eurostat to these Member States. The SO may be rounded to the nearestEUR 5 where appropriate and at least at the Euro cent. The rounding is applied at the lateststage of the calculation, i.e. when the SO coefficients are sent to Eurostat.Products to be taken into accountRegional SO coefficients are calculated for each land use and livestock characteristics in theCommunity FSS, unless the characteristic has a low prevalence in the region concerned.In the SO calculation, the processing of agricultural products should not be taken into accounteven if that activity is closely linked to production (milk into butter, cream, cheese), except forwine and olive oil. Therefore, if in a region milk is typically transformed into cheese, in thecalculation of the SO of dairy cow the value of milk will be taken into account and not thevalue of cheese.Special arrangements for crop productsThe regional SO coefficients for crop products are determined for area units, i.e. per hectare(per are in the case of mushrooms). The data needed for the calculation, i.e. the monetaryvalue of the output also has to be calculated per hectare.Output is made up of the principal products such as cereals and beet roots plus secondaryproducts such as collected straw of cereals to be used on the farm or for sale. In the case ofmain crops, output for twelve months generally corresponds to a single harvest. Forhorticultural products, output for twelve months may cover several successive crops. Forpermanent crops (fruit trees, vines, etc.) the total cultivation period should be taken intoaccount to determine an average annual output. No replacement value is deducted from theoutput of permanent crops.Special arrangements for animal productsGross output comprises the principal products such as meat, milk and eggs, plus secondaryproducts such as calves and wool. Manure is not considered as a secondary product fromanimal production.Regional SO coefficients are calculated per head of livestock. For poultry (3.05.01. to3.05.03.), SO are calculated per 100 heads and for bees (3.07.) per hive.For characteristics where the production period is less than twelve consecutive months, forexample "3.04.99.-Other pigs and "3.05.01.-Broilers", the period has to be extended to twelvemonths. In cases where the production period for livestock is greater than one year, forexample "3.05.02.-Laying hens" or ''3.02.06.-Dairy cows'', a SO is calculated for a period oftwelve months.Zavod za statistiku Crne Gore 23 Statistical Office of Montenegro