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1( = @ 1( > 2( > 3( 4( > 2( 45 % @ @ > > > @ > > = > 1( 180 2( 162 3 ...

1( = @ 1( > 2( > 3( 4( > 2( 45 % @ @ > > > @ > > = > 1( 180 2( 162 3 ...

1( = @ 1( > 2( > 3( 4( > 2( 45 % @ @ > > > @ > > = > 1( 180 2( 162 3 ...

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72Cov(x, y)P (x,y) =δ x δ y=Cov(x, y)⇒ Cov(x, y) = 1V(x + y) = V(x) + V(y) + 2Cov(x,y) = 3 + 3 + 2 = 8P = 0/ 8n = 5P (x,y)=Cov(x, y)δ x δ y3⎛5⎞P (X = 1 ) = ⎜ ⎟(0/8)(0/2)4= 0/0064⎝1⎠⇒ 0/5 =Cov(x, y)Cov(x, y)V(x − y) = V(x) + V(y) − 2Cov(x,y) = δ2+ δ2− δ2= δ2 x, yδδ⇒. 3 (17. 3 (18= 0/5δ2 . 1 (19F (x, y) =Fx (X)Fy (Y): . 2 (20[ − 1 )(y − 2)] = E(x −1)E(y− 2)= [ E(x) −1][ . E(y) − 2] = ( 6 −1)(3 − 2)= 5E (x. 3 (21 . 3 (22 1000 n = 0 / 71×1000 = 710:E(Y) = 0⇒E(ax + b) = aE(x) + b = 5a+ b = 0F = 0 / 23 + 0/48 = 0/71 1V(y) = 1⇒V(ax + b) = 1⇒a2V(x) = 1⇒4a2= 1⇒a = ±2155a+ b = 0⇒5×( ± ) + b = 0⇒b = ±22. 2 (23. 2 (24

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