The Way is One - The Message

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi Rxebx, mvnvev‡ì Rxebx, ivm~jyj−vnibvgvh I mwVK Øxb welqK Ab¨vb¨ authentic eB-cÎ Ges wWwfwWi GKwU wMd&Uc¨vK mevB‡K Dcnvi wn‡m‡e †`B| Ges mevi N‡i N‡i GKwU cvwievwiK jvB‡eªixcÖwZôv Kivi Rb¨ Drmvn cÖ`vb Kwi, KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vge‡j‡Qb ÒØx‡bi Ávb AR©b Kiv cÖ‡Z¨KwU gymwjg bibvixi Rb¨ diRÓ - (evqnvKxI Be‡b gvRvn)|GB eBwUi M‡elYv KvR PjvKv‡j Avgiv University of Toronto-‡Z AbywôZ Al-Kauther-Gi AvKx`vi Dci GKwU complete course Kivi my‡hvM cvB GeswkK wnmv‡e A‡÷ªwjqv †_‡K AvMZ Wt †ZŠwdK †PŠayixi KvQ †_‡K Avgv‡ì GBeB‡qi A‡bK welq-B cwi®‹vi K‡i ‡bB| Avjnvg`ywjj−vn GLv‡b G‡m GKUv¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z n‡e †h Avgiv eû authentic eBcÎ Ges I‡qemvBU ‡Nu‡Ureference msMÖn K‡i GB eBwUi wewfbœ Aa¨v‡q mwbœ‡ewkZ K‡iwQ| hvi RbÄvgiv †mB me †jLK‡ì Rb¨ `yÕAv Kwi| Consulted books Gi GKwU list GBeB‡qi †k‡l References bv‡g D‡j−L Kiv n‡jv|GQvov GB eBwUi AvKx`vMZ w`K¸‡jvi confirmation-Gi e¨vcv‡i wmsMvcy‡iemevmiZ Avgvi ØxwbfvB Wvt Kvqmvi gvgyb, mviIqvi Kexi kvgxg Ges K¨vbvWvqemevmiZ nvqvZzbœex †PŠayix, gynv¤§` gy¯—dv I mvB`yj †nv‡mb Avgv‡ì‡K h‡_ómn‡hvMxZv K‡i‡Qb| Avgiv gnvb Avj−vni ìev‡i Zv‡ì ciKv‡j gyw³i RbÄš—i ‡_‡K `yÕAv Kwi|m¤§vwbZ cvV‡Ki gZvgZ, fyj ms‡kvab I `„wó AvKl©Y B‡gBj A_ev ‡Uwj‡dv‡bRvbv‡j AvMvgx ms¯‹i‡Y Zv cÖwZdwjZ n‡e, Bb&kvAvj−vn| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì fyj-Î“wU gvR©bv K‡i mwVK c‡_ _vKvi †ZŠwdK `vb Ki“b| Avgxb|RvhvKvAvj−vû Lvqivb,Nazma ZamanAmir ZamanToronto, Canada647-280-9835, 416-214-9835amiraway@hotmail.comc„ôv - 4

3) Z„Zxq cwiKíbv n‡jvt gv`ªvmvi wm‡jevm ‰Zix Kiv Ges ‡mB wm‡jev‡m †hbAvj KziAvb ej‡Z ïay ciKvj m¤úwK©Z welq Qvov Ab¨ wKQz bv _v‡K| ZLb†_‡KB gv`ªvmvq ev¯—e Rxeb m¤úwK©Z Avj-KziAv‡bi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq¸wjmy‡KŠk‡j ev` w`‡q †`qv n‡q‡Q| Pvjy n‡jv bv ey‡S KziAv‡b nv‡dR, wewfbœiKg KziAvb LZg, KziAvb w`‡q bvbv iKg ZvweR-KeR, Pvj cov w`‡q †Pviaiv, KzjLvbx, wgjv`, mwebv LZg, nvjvKv whKi, †gvivKvev, AvIjxqv nIqviRb¨ msmvi Z¨vM, cxi-gyixw`, cxi‡ì Rvbœv‡Zi wbðqZv `vb, Kje cwi®‹vi,bvbiKg wPj−v jvMv‡bv, gvRv‡ii †L`gZ Kiv, gvRv‡i wkwY© †`qv, dyj-dj †`qv,AvMi evwZ †`qv|Bs‡iRiv my‡KŠk‡j wkv eë¯’vUv‡K Ggb `yB †gi“‡Z fvM K‡i w`‡jb †h hviv gv`ªvmvwkvq wkwZ n‡e Zviv administration-G Avm‡Z cvi‡eb bv A_©vr †`k Pvjv‡bvig‡Zv Zv‡ì †Kvb †hvM¨Zv _vK‡ebv| hviv gv`ªvmv †_‡K cvk K‡i †ei n‡e Zv‡ì †ckvn‡e mvaviYZt gymjgvbx Kiv‡bv, we‡q cov‡bv, Zvivex bvgvh cov‡bv, BgvgwZ Kiv,gyqvw¾bwMix Kiv, RvbvRv cov‡bv, LZg cov‡bv, wgjv` cov‡bv, Rxb-f~Z Zvov‡bv,gv`ªvmvq cov‡bv, GwZgLvbvi wcÖwÝcvj BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| Ab¨w`‡K Zviv mvaviY ¯‹yj-K‡jR-BDwbfvwm©wUi wkv eë¯’v‡K Ggbfv‡e mvRv‡jb †hb Zvi g‡a¨ Avj-KziAv‡bi†Kvb cÖK„Z wkv bv _v‡K KviY KziAvb n‡”Q complete code of life| ZvB hviv †`kPvjv‡e, cvjv©‡g‡›U em‡e, wewfbœ gš¿Yvjq Pvjv‡e, BÛvmwUªR, e¨vsK, †KvU©, _vbv,K¨v›Ub‡g›U BZ¨vwì `vwq‡Z¡ _vK‡e Zv‡ì g‡a¨ _vK‡e bv †Kvb KziAv‡bi mwVK wkv|we‡kl Aby‡ivatKvD‡K †QvU ev †nq Kivi Rb¨ Dc‡ii Z_¨¸‡jv †`qv nqwb| †KD Avgv‡ì fyj eyS‡ebbv| Avgv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ ïay `yB cÖ‡dk‡bi fvB-‡evb‡ì‡KB m‡PZb Kiv| Avm‡j Øxb Ges`ywbqvi g‡a¨ †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB (There is no Deen without Dunya)| GKUvAv‡iKUvi mv‡_ A½v½xfv‡e RwoZ| gnvb Avj−vn Øxb (c~Y©v½ Rxebweavb) cvwV‡q‡Qb GB`ywbqv‡K mwVK wbq‡g cwiPvjbvi R‡b¨| whwb Avgv‡ì cvwV‡q‡Qb wZwbB fvj Rv‡bbwKfv‡e Avgv‡ì Rxeb‡K cwiPvjbv Ki‡j Avgiv mK‡j wg‡j my‡Lkvwš—‡Z _vK‡ev| Avi†mB MvBWjvBb-B i‡q‡Q Avj-KziAv‡b|GB eB‡q †Kvb wel‡q-B wb‡R‡ì gbMov †Kvb K_v ejv nqwb| hv M‡elYv K‡iDc¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Aek¨B KziAvb I mnxn nv`x‡mi `wj‡ji Dci wfwË K‡i Kivn‡q‡Q| Avi AvMv‡Mvov g~j †h welqwU Zv n‡”Q Òmnxn AvKx`viÓ w`‡K we‡kl †LqvjivLv n‡q‡Q| KviY GKRb gvby‡li Rxe‡bi mg¯— Avgj bó n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i hw` ZviAvKx`v wVK bv _v‡K|c„ôv - 6

m~PxcÎ-1Bmjvgx AvKx`v (Islamic Creed)ZvInx` I wkiKZvInx` wK?Classification of TawheedwkiK wK?wkiK Gi cwiYvg RvnvbœvgwkiK Avj-AvKei (eo wkiK)wkiK Avj-AvmMi (†QvU wkiK)Tree of ShirkCategory of ShirkAvgv‡ì mgv‡R cÖPwjZ wkiKRb¥MZfv‡e gymwjggv_v †VKv‡bvi wkiKZvgv, `¯—v, ev †jvnvi Pzwo Ges AvswU cov wkiKZvweR I KeR evuavi wkiKKziAvbxq ZvweR-KeR wkiKfvM¨ MYbv Kiv wkiKivwkP‡µ wek¦vm Kiv wkiKKzms¯‹v‡i wek¦vm Kiv Ges ïf-Aïf ms‡KZ ‡g‡b Pjv wkiKgvbZ gvbvq wkiKKei/gvRvi‡K wN‡i bvbv iKg wkiK‡Kvb cxi ev Ijxi Kv‡Q wKQz PvIqv wkiKgvRvi Ges g„Z ‡jvK‡ì wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqv wkiKgynv¤§` (mvt) ‡K wN‡i wkiKAvjx (ivt) Ges Bgvg †nvmvBb (ivt) †K wN‡i wkiKgCbywÏb wPkZx (it) ‡K wN‡i bvbv iKg wkiKAvãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it) †K wb‡q wkiKMvb, KweZv, Mí, bvUK, wm‡bgv I KvjPv‡ii bv‡g bvbv wkiKÔgvIjvbvÕ Dcvwa eënvi Kiv wkiK‡`qv‡j gvby‡li/cÖvYxi Qwe UvOv‡bv Ges N‡i g~wZ© ivLv wb‡laK_v Ges wPš—vi g‡a¨ wkiKwki‡Ki Dci ev¯—e AwfÁZv I Zvi we‡k−lYwkiK †_‡K ‡ndvh‡Zi Avgjc„ôv - 7

m~PxcÎ-2mybœvZ I we`ÕAvZAvgiv ivm~j (mvt) †K KZUzKz fvjevwm?we`ÕAvZ wK?we`ÕAv‡Zi c‡ KziAv‡bi `wjjwe`ÕAvZ wKfv‡e Pvjy nq?we`ÕAvZ cÖPwjZ nIqvi gb¯—vwË¡K KviYwe`ÕAvZ mg_©‡b cxi-Ajxi †`vnvBKvD‡K AÜ AbymiY (ZvKjx`) Kiv wb‡lawe`ÕAvZxi cwiYvgwe`ÕAvZ Kweiv ¸Yvni †P‡qI gvivZ¥K !Avgv‡ì mgv‡R cÖPwjZ we`ÕAvZ mg~nK‡qKwU eo eo we`ÕAvZÔk‡e eivZÕ cvjb Kiv we`ÕAvZÔwgjv` I C‡` wgjv`ybœexÕ we`ÕAvZgy‡L D”PviY K‡i bvgv‡hi wbqZ Kiv we`ÕAvZKvhv bvgvR ej‡Z wKQz †bBbvgvh †k‡l Bgv‡gi †bZ…‡Z¡ nvZ Zz‡j gybvRvZ Kiv we`ÕAvZgvZv-wcZvi g„Zz¨‡Z we`ÕAvZx KvRgvZv-wcZvi g„Zzï ci KiYxqwKQz cÖkœt I wKQz DËiwKQz cÖkœtwKQz mswß DËiPvi ZwiKvi inm¨ZwiKvi DrcwË †Kv_v n‡Z?KziAvb nv`x‡mi evB‡i GZ ZwiKv †Kb?cxi k‡ãi Zvrch©cxi k‡ãi Aw¯—Z¡B Bmjv‡g †bBØx‡bi †‡Î gnvb Avj−vn Qvov Avi †Kvb Ijx †bB?AvDwjqv g‡bvbxZ Kivi Rb¨ KvD‡K AbygwZ †`qv nqwbcxi aiv wK dih?ÔImxjvÕ nIqvi `vexI wfwËnxbc„ôv - 8

m~PxcÎ-3ZwiK‡Zi whK‡ii inm¨mwZ¨Kvi whKi ej‡Z Avj−vn wK eywS‡q‡QbbZzb bZzb evbv‡bv `yi“‡ì inm¨cxi mv‡ne‡ì `vex Zviv ivm~j (mvt) Gi mv‡_ wgwUs K‡ib !‡R‡M _vKv Ae¯’vq ivm~j (mvt) Gi `k©b jvf Am¤¢ekvdvqvZ ev mycvwik m¤^‡Ü Avj−vni wb‡`©k wK?Avj−vn Qvov †KD Mv‡q‡ei Lei Rv‡bb bvcximv‡ne bvwK gyix`‡ì wcZv nb !!cximv‡neiv KziAvb nv`xm co‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡ib bv †Kb?GKUv cÖPwjZ fyj aviYvi Aemvb †nvKRv‡nix Gjg I ev‡Zbx Gjgev¯—e AwfÁZv I Zvi we‡k−lYmywdR‡gi †fZ‡i ‡_‡K Zvi Dci M‡elYvcÖ_g cximv‡n‡ei Dci GbvjvBwmmwØZxq cximv‡n‡ei Dci GbvjvBwmmmKj ZwiK‡Zi fvB‡ì‡K ejwQBmjv‡g mwZ¨Kvi ZvmvDd wK?Bmjv‡gi mwVK Ava¨vZ¥ev` wK?KyiAvb †Kb ey‡S co‡Z n‡e A_v©r KziAvb eySv Ri“ix ‡Kb?Rvj nv`xm I †K”Qv-Kvwnbx n‡Z mveavbgvZv-wcZvi mš‘wó ‡e‡nk‡Zi PvweKvwVAv‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b cximv‡ne gyix`‡ì ‡Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡ebvAvmyb GKwU cixv K‡i †`wLKziAvb-nv`x‡mi `wjj Abyhvqx fvj Kv‡Ri wjó†kl K_vKziAv‡bi Kvbœvc„ôv - 9

AvKx`v wK?ÒAvKx`vÓ, Aviex, GKePb| eûePb ÒAvKvB`Ó| g~j avZz ÒAvK&`Ó- wek¦vm, ag©wek¦vm|avZzMZ A_© n‡jv `yÕwU e¯‘i gv‡S eÜb m„wó Kiv, aviY Kiv, euvab `„p Kiv, m¤úK©hy³Kiv| GB R‡b¨ we‡q Ges †jb‡`‡bi mgq cÖYxZ Pzw³‡K ÒAvK`Ó ejv nq| †h‡nZz †Kvbwek¦vm‡K g‡b `„pfv‡e aviY Kiv nq †m‡nZz †mUv‡K ÒAvKx`vÓ ejv nq A_©vr wek¦vm hvAš—‡i euvav Av‡Q| ÒAvKx`viÓ wKQy e¨vL¨vtÒAvKx`vÓ kãwUi cvwifvwlK A_© n‡jvt wek¦vm‡K g‡b Ggbfv‡e aviY Kiv hv‡Z Gigv‡S †Kvb m‡›`‡ni AeKvk bv _v‡K| ÒAvKx`v n‡jv Ggb GKwU welqe¯‘ GZUv k³ I`„pfv‡e g‡bcÖv‡Y †g‡b †bqv hv‡Z m‡›`‡ni †Kvb AeKvk †bB|Ó gvbyl hv‡K Aš—i w`‡qcwic~Y© `„pZv I cÖkvwš— mnKv‡i MÖnY K‡i Ges hvi cÖwZ †Kvb cÖKvi m‡›`n mskq evA‡š^lv _v‡K bv, ZvB ÒAvKx`vÓ| myZivs m‡›`nhy³ wek¦vm AvKx`vi Aš—f~©³ bq| cÖK…ZAvKx`v DnvB hv‡Z BqvKxb cÖej| Ab¨ K_vq AvKx`vi R‡b¨ BqvKxb (`„p wek¦vm)Acwinvh©¨| GR‡b¨ KziAvb kix‡d ejv n‡q‡Q tÒ m‡Zï gyKv‡ejvq Abygv‡bi †Kvb g~j¨†bBÓ (53t28) ‡hLv‡b m‡›`n †kl, †mLv‡bB AvKx`v ïi“| myZivs AvKx`v Ggb GKwek¦vm hv m‡›`n-msk‡qi D‡a©| Ò AvKx`v ej‡Z Ggb welq g‡b AvuKwo‡q aiv Ges Rvbv†h GUv A¯^xKvi Kiv Aciva|Ó GB msÁvi gva¨‡g †evSv hvq †h agx©q AvKx`vq GKUvcweÎZv I evaëvaKZv we`¨gvb| mvwq¨` myjZvb b`fxi g‡Z gvby‡li mg¯— KvRKg© IPjv‡div Zvi wPš—v I Kíbvi dj| Avi †h Kíbv cwic°, Abp I m‡›`ngy³ ZvBAvKx`v| ‡gvUK_v AvKx`v Ggb aviYv hv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`‡ni we›`ygvÎ AeKvk †bB|AvKx`vi m¤úK© A`„‡kï mv‡_| hv `„k¨gvb Zv‡Z wek¦v‡mi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| Bmjvgxcwifvlvq AvKx`vi Aci bvg Cgvb| Cgvb G‡b‡Q A_© wek¦vm K‡i‡Q, GB wek¦v‡m †Kvbm‡›`n †bB|AvKx`vi Zvrch© I ¸i“Z¡ tBmjv‡gi `„wó‡Z AvKx`vi Zvrch© I ¸i“Z¡ Acwimxg| cÖ_gZ, AvKx`v n‡jv Bmjv‡giwfwË I g~j| AvKx`v e¨ZxZ Bmjv‡gi K_v wPš—v Kiv hvq bv| KviY Bmjvg Avj−vn cÖ`Ëgvby‡li Rb¨ Rxebweavb| ZvB Zuvi Rxebweavb gvb‡Z n‡j me©v‡MÖ Zuvi cÖwZ wek¦vm ¯’vcbKi‡Z n‡e| wØZxqZ, AvKx`v n‡jv Avgj Keyj nIqvi c~e©kZ©| †Kbbv AvKx`v hw`weï× bv nq, Zvn‡j hveZxq K_v I KvR Avj−vni wbKU evwZj e‡j MY¨ nq| Avj−vne‡jb t †KD Cgvb (Bmjvg) cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡j Zvi Kg© wbõj n‡e Ges ‡m ciKv‡jwZMÖ¯—‡ì Aš—f~©³ n‡e| (3 t 85) Z…ZxqZ, AvwLiv‡Z bvRvZ jv‡fi R‡b¨ AvKx`vweï× nIqv AZ¨vek¨K| Dc‡ivwj−wLZ AvqvZ Øviv Avgiv ZvB eyS‡Z cvwi| PZz_©Z, hy‡Mhy‡M bex-ivmyjM‡Yi `vIqv‡Zi g~j welqe¯‘ wQj AvKx`v| cÖ‡Z¨K bex cÖ_‡g AvKx`vi`vIqvZ w`‡Zb| gnvbex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GR‡b¨B g°vq me©cÖ_g AvKx`vc„ôv - 11

ms‡kva‡bi R‡b¨ cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡qwQ‡jb| gymwjg gvÎB Bmjvgx AvKx`vq wek¦vmx n‡Z n‡e|†h e¨w³ Avj−vn I Zuvi †cÖwiZ ivmy‡j wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i Ges Zuvi wewawb‡la †g‡b P‡j †mgymwjg Ges †h Gi e¨wZµg K‡i †m Bmjv‡gi `„wó‡Z Kvwdi ev Awek¦vmx| Avi gy‡L †he¨w³ Bmjv‡gi K_v †NvlYv K‡i wKš‘ Aš—‡i wek¦vm K‡ibv, †mB e¨w³ n‡jv gybvwdK|gybvwdK Kvwdi n‡ZI wbK…óZi I gvivZœK| GB R‡b¨ Avj−vnZvqvjv e‡jb t gybvwdKiv†Zv Rvnvbœv‡gi wbgœZg ¯—‡i _vK‡e (m~iv wbmv t 145)|gvbeRxe‡b AvKx`vi cÖfve t AvKx`v gvbeRxe‡bi Awe‡”Q`¨ Ask| AvKx`v QvovgvbeRxeb Kíbv Kiv hvq bv| gvbyl Avg„Zÿ †Kvb bv †Kvb fv‡e †Kvb wbw`©ó AvKx`v evwek¦vm jvjb K‡i _v‡K| ZvQvov AvKx`v e¨ZxZ Rxebweav‡bi Aw¯—Z¡ Kíbv Kiv hvq bv|AvKx`v gvby‡li Rxe‡b Aš—‡ii cweÎZv I wPš—vavivi ¯^”QZv weavb K‡i| †m me mg‡qBg‡b K‡i †h GB `ywbqvB Zvi Rxe‡bi †kl bq| Zvi mvg‡b ¯’vqx Rxeb Zvi R‡bÄ‡cv Ki‡Q| d‡j Rxe‡b Pjvi c‡_ †m Avj−vn‡K Qvov Avi KvD‡K fq K‡ibv|AvKx`v Rxe‡bi `„wófw½, j¨ I D‡Ïk¨ wba©viY K‡i Ges Rxebhy‡× Zv‡K Avkvev`xK‡i †Zv‡j| Kj¨vYKi Kv‡R †m AMÖMvgx nq| Bmjvgx AvKx`v gvbyl‡K Bmjv‡gie¨vcv‡i Av‡cvlnxb K‡i †Zv‡j| Bmjvgx AvKx`vi wfwË‡Z gvbeRvwZi HK¨ I msnwZcÖwZôv m¤¢e|Bmjvgx AvKx`vi DrmtBmjvgx AvKx`vi GKgvÎ Drm n‡jv Avj- KziAvbyj Kvixg I mnxn nv`xmmg~n| KziAvbI mybœvni Av‡jv‡K AvKx`vi g~j welq QqwUt 1) Avj−vn-Zvqvjvi cÖwZ Cgvb 2)‡d‡ikZvM‡Y Cgvb 3) Avmgvbx wKZvemg~‡n Cgvb 4) bex-ivm~jM‡Yi Dci Cgvb 5)AvwLiv‡Z Cgvb 6) ZvK`x‡ii fvj-g‡›` Cgvb| gvby‡li AvKx`v bóKvix wewfbœ welq tgvbeRxe‡b wewfbœ welq Av‡Q hv Zvi AvKx`v-wek¦vm bó K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i| Zb¥‡a¨-(1) cÖPwjZ Av`Z-Af¨vm hv cwiZ¨vM Kiv `y®‹i;(2) fyj Z_¨ cwi‡ekbI AvKx`v webó Ki‡Z cv‡i;(3) Amr m‡½i cÖfv‡eI AvKx`v bó n‡Z cv‡i;(4) c~e©cyi“l‡ì Bmjvg cwicš’x a¨vbaviYv Abymv‡i Pj‡j;(5) ‡Kvb †Kvb gvbyl ¯^fveZ mwVK AvKx`v-wek¦vm MÖnY Ki‡Z Ag;(6) ‡Kvb e¨w³i mvnP‡h© I cÖfv‡eI mwVK AvKx`v †jvc †c‡Z cv‡i;(7) mwVK AvKx`v m¤úbœ e¨w³i Am`vPi‡YI AvKx`v bó n‡Z cv‡i;(8) aviYv ev Abygvb wbf©i AvPi‡YI AvKx`v bó n‡Z cv‡i;(9) Pzj‡Piv we‡k−lY ev LuywUbvwU fyjÎ“wU AbymÜv‡b AwaK AvMÖn AvKx`v bó Ki‡Zcv‡i;(10) Øx‡bi e¨vcv‡i †ekx †ekx cÖkœ Ges ZK©-weZ‡K©I AvKx`v bó n‡Z cv‡i;(11) Av`k© ¯’vbxq e¨w³i fy‡ji Kvi‡YI Zvi Abymvix‡ì AvKx`v bó n‡Z cv‡i;c„ôv - 12

g°vevmx‡ì ZvInx` m¤ú‡K© ¯^xKv‡ivw³ Ges Avj−vn m¤ú‡K© Ávb _vKv m‡Ë¡I GKgvÎAvj−vni Bev`‡Zi cvkvcvwk Zviv Ab¨wKQzi Dcvmbv Kivi Kvi‡Y Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡KKv‡di (bvw¯—K) Ges gykwiK (†cŠËwjK) wnmv‡e †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡jb| mKj cÖKvi Bev`ZKi‡Z n‡e ïaygvÎ Avj−vni D‡Ï‡k¨| †mRb¨ gvbyl Ges Avj−vni g‡a¨ †h †Kvb ai‡Yiga¨¯’ZvKvix A_ev †hvMv‡hvMKvixi cÖ‡qvRb †bB|‡h m~iv dvwZnv Avgiv cÖwZw`b cvuP Iqv³ bvgv‡h Aš—Zc‡ 32 evi c‡o _vwK, ZviPZz_© Avqv‡Z Avgiv ewj ÒAvgiv GKgvÎ †ZvgviB Bev`Z Kwi Ges GKgvÎ †ZvgviBKv‡Q mvnvh¨ PvBÓ| GB Avqv‡Z cwi®‹vi ejv n‡”Q Avj−vn Qvov Kv‡iv wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqvhv‡e bv| wKš‘ ev¯—‡e Avgiv KiwQ Zvi D‡ëvUv| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vge‡j‡Qb tÒZzwg hw` Bev`‡Z wKQz PvI Zvn‡j ïay Avj−vni wbKU PvI Ges Zzwg hw` mvnvh¨ PvIZvn‡j ïay Avj−vni wbKU PvIÓ| (AvZ-wZigxwh)Classification of Tawheed:By Way of Individual(Bipartitle)A) Affirmation & Recognition(By Heart)By Way of Allah(Tripartite) Lordship OR Rubboobiya(By Heart) Names & Attributes ORAsmaa’ was-SifaatB) Action & Deeds(By Limbs) Worship OR Uluuhiyyah(By Limbs)D`vniYt ZvInx‡ì †‡Î gvSvgvwS †Kvb welq ‡bB; Avwg 50% gvwb ev 70% gvwbZv n‡e bv| Avi G †‡Î gvSvgvwS n‡”Q m‡›`n, Bmjv‡g m‡›`‡ni †Kvb ¯’vb †bB hvn‡e Zv n‡Z n‡e 100% ev cy‡ivcywi A_v©r mZ¨|c„ôv - 18

Ggwbfv‡e Zzwg hw` †Kvb Kj¨vY jvf K‡i _v‡Kv Z‡e wZwbB †Zv me©kw³gvb|Ó(m~iv Avj AvbAvg t 17)• ÒAvj−vn hw` †Zvgv‡K †Kvb wZ ev wec` ‡`b, Z‡e Zv Avj−vn Qvov Avi †KD-B `~iKi‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avi wZwbB hw` †Zvgvi cÖwZ †Kvb Kj¨vY `vb Ki‡Z B”Qv K‡ib,Zvn‡j `vb‡K cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡Z cv‡i Ggb †KD †bB| Z‡e Zvui ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡KPvb Kj¨vY †`b, wZwbB gv `vbKvix, Ki“Yvgq|Ó (m~iv BDbym t 107)• ÒAvj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q †Zvgiv Avi hviB wbKU `yÕAv Ki, Zv‡ì †KDB GKwe›`ywRwb‡mi gvwjK bq| Zv m‡Ë¡I hw` †Zvgiv Zv‡ìB WvK, Zv‡ì wbKUB `yÕAv Ki,Z‡e [†R‡b ivL †h] Zviv †Zv †Zvgv‡ì WvK ïb‡ZI cvq bv|Ó (m~iv dvwZi t 13-14 )• Avi Zviv Zuvi (Avj−vni) cwie‡Z© Bjvniƒ‡c MÖnY K‡i‡Q Ab¨‡ì‡K hviv wKQzB m„wóK‡i bv, eis Iiv wb‡RivB m„ó Ges Iiv wb‡R‡ì AcKvi A_ev DcKvi wKQzB KivigZv iv‡Lbv, Ges g„Zz¨, Rxeb I cybiƒ_&_v‡bi DciI †Kvb gZv iv‡Lbv| (m~ivdziKvb t 3)• Zzwg Ab¨ †Kvb Bjvn‡K Avj−vni ms‡M WvK‡e bv, WvK‡j Zzwg kvw¯—cªvß‡ì Aš—f©y³n‡e| †Zvgvi wbKU-AvZ¥xq‡ì mZK© K‡i `vI| (m~iv ïAvÕiv t 213, 214)c„ôv - 20

wkiK wK?wkiK n‡jv Askx`vwiZ¡; kixK n‡jv Askx`vikixq‡Zi cwifvlvq wkiK n‡”Q Avj−vni bv‡gi mv‡_, Avj−vni ¸‡Yi mv‡_, Avj−vniKv‡Ri mv‡_, Avj−vni mË¡vi mv‡_ A_ev Avj−vni Bev`‡Z Ab¨ KvD‡K Askx`vi Kiv,Zzjbv Kiv A_ev Avj−vni mgK evbv‡bv| Avj−vn e‡jb t Iqvjvg BqvKzj−vû kvixKzbwdj gyj&‡K (mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡ Zuvi †Kvb kixK bvB| m~iv dziKvb t 2)gnvb Avj−vn e‡jbtwkiK-Gi cwiYvg RvnvbœvgÒAvj−vni mv‡_ wkiK Ki‡j wZwb Zv KLbI gv Ki‡eb bv| wkiK Qvov Ab¨†Mvbvn hv‡K B”Qv K‡ib gv K‡ib| †h †Kn Avj−vni kixK K‡i †m GK gnvcvcK‡i|Ó (m~iv wbmv t 48, 116)ÒAZGe †h e¨w³ Zvi i‡ei mv‡_ mvvZ jv‡fi AvKv•v †cvlY K‡i †m †hbwbôvi mv‡_ mrKg© m¤úv`b Ki‡Z _v‡K, Avi Zvi i‡ei `vmZ¡, Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z†hb Aci KvD‡KI kixK bv K‡i|Ó (m~iv Kvnvd t 110)[†n gynv¤§`], ÒZywg †NvlYv K‡i `vI, Avwg Avgvi ie‡K WvwK Ges Zuvi mv‡_KvD‡KI kixK Kwi bv|Ó (m~iv wR¡b t 20)Ò‡Zvgiv †KejgvÎ Avj−vniB `vmZ¡ I Bev`vZ K‡iv| Avi Ab¨ ‡Kv‡bv wKQz‡KBZuvi m‡½ kixK K‡iv bv|Ó (m~iv wbmv t 36)ÒwbðqB †h e¨w³ Avj−vni mv‡_ Askx`vi ¯’vcb K‡i Avj−vn Zvi Rb¨ RvbœvZnvivg K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| Ges Zvi Ae¯’vb Rvnvbœvg| AZ¨vPvix Rv‡jg‡ì †Kvbmvnvh¨Kvix †bB|Ó (m~iv gv‡q`v t 72)Ò‡h Avj−vni mv‡_ Ab¨ KvD‡KI Wv‡K| Zvi mg_©‡b Zvi nv‡Z †Kv‡bv `wjjcÖgvY †bB| Zvi wnmve-wbKvk n‡e Avj−vni wbKU| G ai‡bi Kv‡diiv wKQz‡ZBKj¨vY I mdjZv jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó(m~iv gywgbyb t 117)c„ôv - 21

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qbt ÒAvj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï Bev`Z Kivi Ae¯’vq hw` Kv‡ivi g„Zÿ nq Zvn‡j †mRvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|Ó (mnxn eyLvix)Rvwei Be‡b Avãyj−vn ivwÀvj−vû Avbû n‡Z ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb bex Kixgmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, †h e¨w³ Avj−vni mv‡_ GgbAe¯’vq mvvr Ki‡e †h, †m Zuvi mv‡_ wkiK K‡i bv, †m Aek¨B †e‡nk‡Z cÖ‡ekKi‡e| Avi †h Zuvi mv‡_ wkiK Kiv Ae¯’vq mvvr Ki‡e, †m Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e|(mnxn gymwjg)Avãyj−vn Be‡b Avgi ivwÀvj−vû Avbû n‡Z ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb, bex Kixg mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, Kexiv ‡Mvbvn n‡”Q Avj−vni mv‡_ KvD‡K kixKKiv, wcZv-gvZvi Aeva¨ nIqv, KvD‡K nZ¨v Kiv I wg_¨v kc_ Kiv| (mnxneyLvix)wkiK Avj-AvKei (eo wkiK)‡h me gymwjg ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv K‡i A_ev m~dx‡ìwewfbœ AvDwjqv Ges mvaK‡ì Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv K‡i GB wek¦v‡m †h, Giv Zv‡ì cÖv_©bvqmvov w`‡Z cv‡ib, †mB me gymwjg GB ai‡bi wkiK Avj-AvKei K‡i|ZvB Aek¨B cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z n‡e mivmwi Avj−vni Kv‡Q| cÖgvY ¯îƒc †`Lyb KziAv‡bi GBAvqvZ¸‡jvt m~iv Avj-Avbqvg t 40-41, m~iv Avj-Avivd t 29, m~iv BDbym t 106, m~ivAvi-ivÕ` t 14, m~iv Avj-dziKvb t 68, m~iv Avj-gywgb t 14|wkiK Avj-AvmMi (†QvU wkiK)gvngỳ Be‡b jyevB` eY©bv K‡i‡Qb ÒAvj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡jb tÒAvwg †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ hv me‡P‡q †ekx fq Kwi Zv nj Avk-wkiK Avj-AvmMi (†QvUwkiK)|Ó mvnvevMY wRÁvmv Ki‡jb ÒBqv Avj−vni ivm~j, †QvU wkiK wK?Ó wZwb DËiw`‡jb, ÒAvi-wiqvÓÑ †jvK †`Lv‡bv ev Rvwni Kiv, KviY wbðqB †kl wePv‡ii w`‡b gvbylZvi cyi¯‹vi MÖn‡Yi mgq Avj−vn ej‡eb, Ò`ywbqvi RM‡Z hv‡ì Kv‡Q Zzwg wb‡R‡K RvwniK‡iwQ‡j Zv‡ì Kv‡Q hvI Ges †`L Zv‡ì wbKU n‡Z †Kvb cyi®‹vi cvI wK bv|Ó(Avng`)c„ôv - 22

wewfbœ ai‡bi Bev`‡Zi g‡a¨ Ab¨‡K †`Lv‡bvi Ges cÖkswmZ nevi Rb¨ †h ai‡biBev`‡Zi Abykxjb Kiv nq †m ai‡bi Bev`Z nj ÔwiqvÕ| gvngy` Be‡b jyevB` eY©bv ‡`bt ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †ei n‡q G‡jb Ges †NvlYv w`‡jb ÒI‡n RbMY,¸ß wkiK n‡Z mveavbÓ| †jv‡Kiv wRÁvmv Kij, Ò‡n Avj−vni ivm~j, ¸ß wkiK wK?ÓwZwb DËi w`‡jb, ÒhLb †KD bvgvh co‡Z D‡V bvgvh my›ì Kivi Rb¨ †Póv K‡i GB†f‡e †h †jvK Zvi cÖwZ ‡P‡q Av‡Q, †mUvB ¸ß wkiK Ó (Be‡b LyRvBgvn)GQvov wb‡Ri bd‡mi K_v g‡Zv PjvI wkiK, KviY GLv‡b Avj−vni ûKzg‡K Agvb¨ K‡iwb‡Ri bd‡mi K_v g‡Zv KvR Kiv n‡”Q| Avevi hw` †KD †Kvb wKQzi A_ev †Kvbgvby‡li cÖwZ fvjevmv, Zvi Ges Avj−vni g‡a¨ Avm‡Z †`q, Zvn‡j †m H e¯‘ A_eve¨w³iB Dcvmbv Ki‡jv| GBfv‡e ab‡`ŠjZ A_ev Ggb wK GKR‡bi Kvgbv-evmbvIZvi Aviva¨ †èZv n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb,Òwìnv‡gi (UvKv-cqmvi) c~Rvixiv me mgqB `ỳ ©kvMÖ¯— _vK‡eÓ| (mnxn eyLvix) GesAvj−vn e‡jbtÒZzwg wK †`L bv Zv‡K, †h Zvi Kvgbv-evmbv‡K Bjvn& iƒ‡c MÖnY K‡i?Ó(m~iv Avj-dziKvb t 43)Minor SinMajor SinMinor ShirkMajor ShirkTree of Shirkc„ôv - 23

Category of Shirk:ExampleCategory-AYa Peer, please cure meMajor ShirkB-1Ya Peer, please tell Allah tocure meMajor ShirkCategory-BB-2Ya Allah, because you love my Peer,please cure meor BidahBidahCategory-CBlessing of grave, please cure meShirkAvgv‡ì mgv‡RcÖPwjZ wkiKor Bidah1. `yÕAvi wkiKt bex, AvIwjqv, cxi ev gvRv‡ii Kv‡Q eëmv-evwYR¨, PvKzix,cÖ‡gvkb, †ivMgyw³, mš—vb jvf BZ¨vwì Rb¨ `yÕAv (cÖv_©bv) Kiv wkiK|2. gneŸ‡Zi wkiKt †Kvb cxi ì‡ek ev Ajx‡K Avj−vni gZ fvjevmv wkiK|3. AvbyM‡Zï wkiKt KziAvb-nv`x‡mi cwicš’x Kv‡R cxi, Bgvg ev Av‡jg‡ìAvbyMZ¨ Kiv wkiK|4. m¤ú‡K©i wkiKt Avj−vncvK Zvui m„wói g‡a¨ wejxb n‡q Av‡Qb Ges mªóv I m„wóig‡a¨ ‡Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB, GBiƒc aviYv Kiv wkiK|5. eë¯’vcbv wkiKt AvIwjqv I KzZzeMY m„wó RM‡Zi eë¯’vcbvq wb‡qvwRZi‡q‡Qb GB wek¦vm Kiv wkiK|c„ôv - 24

6. gZvi wkiKt wec‡` co‡j ¯^xq cxi‡K ¯§iY Kiv wkiK| LvRv evev ev AvãyjKv‡ì Rxjvbx ev Ab¨vb¨‡ì‡K ¯§iY Kiv wkiK|7. ¸‡Yi (wmdZ) wkiKt Avj−vni †Kvb †Kvb m„wó‡K H mg¯— ¸‡Yi AwaKvix g‡bKiv hv ïay GKgvÎ Avj−vni| †hgb bex, ivm~j, cxi, AvIwjqv, R¡xb Mv‡q‡ei LeiRv‡b e‡j aviYv Kiv wkiK|8. Avg‡ji wkiKt Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï Rb¨ Kzievbx Kiv, gvbZ Kiv, bRi-‡bqvR†`qv BZ¨vw` wkiK|9. ZvIIqv‡di wkiKt KvevNi Qvov Ab¨ †Kv_vI ZvIIqvd Kiv wkiK (A_v©r cxiAvIwjqv‡ì gvRvi ZvIIqvd Kiv wkiK)|10. wndvR‡Zi wkiKt we`v‡qi Av‡M Kv‡iv wbivcËv Kvgbvq cxi AvIwjqv‡ì bvgK‡i Zv‡ì †ndvR‡Z †`qv wkiK|11. gh©v`vi wkiKt Avj−vn I gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K GKB ghv©`viAwaKvix g‡b Kiv wKsev †Kv_vI wj‡L ivLv wkiK|12. wimvjv‡Zi wkiKt gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi AvbxZRxebweavb‡K jsNb K‡i Kv‡iv †Kvb dZIqv‡K hw` †KD Keyj K‡i Gesg‡bcÖv‡Y Zv †g‡b †bq ZvI wimvjv‡Zi wki‡Ki Aš—fy©³|13. Bev`‡Zi wkiKt Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨‡K †`Lv‡bvi R‡b¨ Bev`Z Kiv| bex, ivm~j,†d‡ikZv, cxi, ì‡ek, dwKi, AvDwjqv, R¡xb, MYK, hv`yKi, ZvweRKvix A_evAb¨ Kv‡iv Bev`Z Kiv A_ev Avj−vni Bev`‡Zi mgq Zv‡ì‡K Askx`vi evbv‡bvwkiK|14. Kei msµvš— wkiKt nvR‡i AvmIqv` (KvevN‡ii Kv‡jv cv_i) Qvov Ab¨ †KvbwRwbm‡K Pzgy LvIqv ‡hgb t gvRvi ev Kei‡K Pzgy LvIqv, Ke‡i nvZ jvMv‡bv,Ke‡i cï R‡en Kiv, Ke‡i Iim Kiv, Ke‡i gvbZ Kiv, Ke‡i wmwbœ †Ìqv,Ke‡i †gvgevwZ R¡vjv‡bv, AvZi, †Mvjvc BZ¨vw` wQUv‡bv wkiK|15. ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K wb‡q wkiKt ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg nvwRi-bvwRi A_©vr Avwg hv KiwQ Zv wZwb me †`L‡Qb, ïb‡Qb GgbAvwK¡`v _vKv| wgjv‡ì mgq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Rb¨ GKwULvwj †Pqvi ivLv, wZwb gvnwd‡j Dcw¯’Z n‡q‡Qb †f‡e Zuvi m¤§v‡b D‡V ùvov‡bvBZ¨vw` wkiK|c„ôv - 25

16. wbf©iZvi wkiKt kix‡i ZvweR jUKv‡bv, AvwKK ev G ai‡Yi Ab¨vb¨ cv_ieënvi Ki‡j fvM¨ cwieZ©b n‡e Ggb AvwK¡`v (wek¦vm) _vKv wkiK|17. Ab¨vb¨ wkiKt Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ wKQzi Kmg LvIqv, A‡bï whKi Kiv, A‡bïwbKU ZIev Kiv, KvD‡K wZ I DcKv‡ii gvwjK g‡b Kiv Ges KvD‡K Avj−vnimgZzj¨ g‡b Kiv wkiK|wek¦Rvnvb m„wót evB‡e‡ji fvl¨ Abyhvqx Avj−vn Qq w`‡b GB wek¦Rvnvb m„wó K‡i‡QbGes mßg w`‡b wekªvg wb‡q‡Qb (bvAvDhywej−vn)| Avj−vn Qq w`‡b GB wek¦Rvnvb wVKBm„wó K‡i‡Qb wKš‘ mßg w`‡b ‡Kvb cÖKvi wekªvg †bbwb| Avj−vn wK Avgv‡ì g‡Zv †hwZwb GKUv KvR K‡i K¬vš— n‡q c‡ib| ZvB Avj−vni mv‡_ Ab¨ †Kvb Rx‡ei Zzjbv nq bvhvi wekªv‡gi cÖ‡qvRb nq| evB‡e‡ji GB K_vUv mywdR‡gi †jv‡Kiv wek¦vm K‡i _v‡Kb|Rb¥MZfv‡e gymwjgAvey mvB` Avj Lỳ ix ivwÀvj−vû Avbû KZ…©K ewY©Z; ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡j‡Qb t hviv gymwjg cwiev‡i Rb¥ MÖnY Kivq fvMëvb Zviv Aek¨B AeMZ †h,GB ai‡bi gymwjg‡ì AvcbvAvcwbB RvbœvZ cvevi wbðqZv †bB| KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mveavb K‡i‡Qb †h gymwjg RvwZi GKwU e„n`vsk GZ Nwbôfv‡eBû`x Ges Lªxóvb‡ì AbymiY Ki‡e †h, Zviv hw` GKwU mv‡ci M‡Z© cÖ‡ek K‡igymwjgivI Zv‡ì ‡cQb ‡cQb cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| (mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg)Avey ûivBivn ivwÀvj−vû Avbû KZ…©K ewY©Z, †ivR wKqvg‡Zi c~‡e© wKQz gymwjg mwZ¨mwZ¨B g~wZ© c~Rv Ki‡e| (mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg)H me †jvK‡ì gymwjg bvg _vK‡e Ges Zviv wb‡R‡ì‡K gymwjg wnmv‡e MY¨ Ki‡e wKš‘wKqvg‡Zi w`b G¸wj Zv‡ì †Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡e bv| AvRKvj c„w_exi Pviw`‡K Ggb megymwjg i‡q‡Q hviv g„Z e¨w³i c~Rv Ki‡Q, Ke‡ii Dci ¯§„wZ‡mŠa Ges gmwR` wbg©vYKi‡Q Ges GgbwK Gme wN‡i c~Rvi Abyôvbvw` cvjb Ki‡Q| evsjv‡`‡k AvRKvjixwZg‡Zv AwMœ c~Rv Ki‡Q, ‡hgb †KD gviv †M‡j †gvgevwZ R¡vwj‡q †kvK cvjb Kiv nq|ïay gviv †M‡j bq, †h‡Kvb ai‡Yi †kvK cvjb Kivi Rb¨ gymwjg - Agymwjg mK‡j wg‡j†gvgevwZ R¡vjvq A_P GUv mivmwi wkiK|wKQz †jvK KziAvb‡K †mŠfv‡Mï hv`yg‡š¿ cwiYZ K‡i KÚnvi wnmv‡e Mjvq, Zv‡ìMvox‡Z A_ev Pvwei †PB‡b Szjvq, z`ª AvKv‡ii KziAvb kixd hv Lvwj †Pv‡L cov hvq bvZv wec‡ì mv_x wnmv‡e mv‡_ iv‡L ev Zvwe‡Ri g‡a¨ f‡i kix‡i †eu‡a iv‡L| myZivs,c„ôv - 26

hviv GB ai‡bi gymwjg cwiev‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡i Zv‡ì wcZvgvZv hv K‡iwQj ev wek¦vmK‡iwQj Zv AÜfv‡e AbymiY K‡i Zv‡ì GUv eÜ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges wPš—v Ki‡Z n‡e ZvivwK ïay NUbvP‡µ gymwjg bvwK cQ‡›ì Øviv gymwjg? Bmjvg wK ZvB hv Zv‡ì wcZvgvZv,†Mvwô, †`k A_ev RvwZ hv hv K‡iwQj? bv wK Bmjvg ZvB hv KziAvb wkv †`q Gesivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg I Zuvi mvnvexMY hv K‡iwQ‡jb? AÜ AbyKiY ïaygvÎAvj−vn Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡KB Kiv hvq|gv_v †VKv‡bvi wkiKwmR`v ev gv_v †VKv‡bvi cÖeYZv cÖavbZt gykwiK mgv‡R cwijwZ n‡jI gywgb KLbIgnvb Avj−vn Qvov Kv‡iv Kv‡Q gv_v †VKv‡Z cv‡ibv KviY Zv cwi®‹vi wkiK ev ZvInx`we‡ivax|mjvZ Av`vq Kivi mgq GKRb gywgb ïay Avj−vni Kv‡Q Zvi gv_v †VKvq| Kei, Z_vKw_Z gvRvi GgbwK †`‡ki gvwU BZ¨vwì Z‡i gv_v †VKv‡bv n‡j wkiK| iex›`ªmsMx‡Zi GKwU jvBb n‡jv ÒI Avgvi †`‡ki gvwU †Zvgvi Z‡i †VKvB gv_v ........Ó GBai‡bi Mv‡bi K_v mȳ úó wkiK wgwkªZ Ges Zv †_‡K gywgb‡ì Aek¨B †eu‡P _vK‡Zn‡e|Zvgv, `¯—v, ev †jvnvi PzwoGes AvswU civ wkiKBgivb Be‡b ûmvBb KZ…©K ewY©Z Av‡Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GKwU†jv‡Ki evû‡Z `¯—vi evjv †`‡L Zv‡K ej‡jb, Ò`yf©vM¨ †Zvgvi Dci| GUv wK?Ó †jvKwUDËi w`j †h GwU Avj-Iqvwnbvn bv‡gi GKwU AmyL n‡Z iv cvevi Rb¨| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ZLb ej‡jb, ÒGUv †d‡j `vI, KviY GUv ïay †ZvgviAmȳ ’Zv e„w× Ki‡e Ges hw` Zzwg GUv cov Ae¯’vq gviv hvI, Zzwg KLbI K…ZKvh© n‡ebv|Ó (Avngv`, Be‡b gvhvn)GBfv‡e Amȳ ’Zv Gov‡bv hvq A_ev mviv‡bv hvq GB wek¦v‡m Amȳ ’ ev ¯^v¯’ëvb‡ì Zvgv,`¯—v ev †jvnvi Pzwo, evjv Ges AvswU cov KwVb fv‡e wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q| nvivg (wbwl×)mvgMÖxi gva¨‡g Amȳ ’Zvi wPwKrmv Bmjv‡g wb‡la, †h m¤^‡Ü ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡jwQ‡jb, ÒGKRb Avi GKR‡bi Amȳ ’Zvq wPwKrmv Ki, wKš‘ wbwl× mvgMÖx w`‡q‡iv‡Mi wPwKrmv KwiI bv|Ó (Avey `vD`, evBnvKx)c„ôv - 27

ZvweR I KeR evuavi wkiKAvgv‡ì mgv‡Ri GKw`‡K mvaviY AwkwZ †jvK‡ì gv‡S ZvweR-KeR euvavi Ges GK†kªYxi eo †jvK‡ì gv‡S, we‡kl K‡i we‡`k mdi Kv‡j ÔBgv‡g Rv‡gbÕ euvavi GKUve¨vcK †iIqvR i‡q‡Q| Giv g‡b K‡i †h G‡Z K‡i wec` †K‡U hv‡e wKsev wecÀvm‡ZB cvi‡e bv| wKš‘ KziAvb-nv`x‡mi `„wó‡Z Gme †h Bmjv‡gi ZvIwn`x AvKx`vim¤ú~Y© wecixZ Ges gymwjg‡ì gv‡S GUv †h GKUv m¤ú~Y© we`ÕAvZ I wkiKx KvR|DKev Be‡b Av‡gi ivwÀvj−vû Avbû †_‡K ewY©Z, bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Bikv` K‡i‡Qb t Ò‡h e¨w³ †Kv‡bv ZvweR-KeR Szjv‡e, Avj−vn Zv‡K †Kv‡bvdvq`v †`‡eb bv| Avi †h †Kv‡bv KeR Szjv‡e, Avj−vn Zvi wec` `~i Ki‡eb bv KL‡bv(†Kvb kvwš— cv‡e bv †m)|Ó Ges Ò‡h †jvK †Kv‡bv ZvweR-KeR euva‡e, †m wkiKKi‡jv|Ó (mnxn eyLvix)cici D‡j−L Kiv G nv`xm †_‡KB ¯úó cÖgvwYZ nq †h, †Kv‡bv wZÑ †jvKmvb wec`†_‡K D×vi cvevi R‡b¨ wKsev †Kv‡bv ¯^v_©-D‡Ïk¨ jv‡fi Avkvq ZvweR-KeR euvavmȳ úó wkiK| mvaviYfv‡e ‡jv‡Kiv g‡b K‡i †h Gi g‡a¨‡Zv Avj−vni Kvjvg i‡q‡Q,Avi GUv we‡kl ûRyi w`‡q‡Qb, †ivM-evjvB fvj bv n‡q hvq †Kv_vq| wb‡Ri ARv‡š—Avj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q Zvwe‡Ri g‡a¨ g‡b Kiv n‡”Q gZv| Avi GUvB wkiK|KziAvbxq ZvweR-KeR wkiKivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg KziAv‡bi AvqvZ wb‡Ri kix‡i †i‡L‡Qb ev Ab¨‡KivLvi AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb e‡j nv`x‡mi †Kv_vI †Kvb `wjj †bB| KziAvbxq ZvweR-KeRkix‡i ivLv Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg KZ…©K ewY©Z kqZvb Gov‡bv Gesevb I hv`y †f‡½ †djvi c×wZ ci¯úi we‡ivax| mybœvn nj kqZvb wbKUeZ©x n‡jKziAv‡bi KwZcq m~iv (dvjvK I bvm) Ges AvqvZ (h_vt AvqvZzj-Kzimx, m~iv evKviv t255) cvV Kiv| (mnxn eyLvix)| KziAvb n‡Z †mŠfvM¨ jv‡fi GKgvÎ wb‡`©wkZ Dcvqnj KziAvb cov Ges Zv ev¯—evqb Kiv|Zvwe‡Ri g‡a¨ KziAvb XywK‡q kix‡i ivLv, GKwU Amȳ ’ †jvK‡K GKRb Wv³vi KZ…©K†cÖmwµckb (eë¯’vcÎ) †`qvi gZ| †cÖmwµckb c‡o Ges Gi †_‡K Ilya cÖvwßicwie‡Z© †m GUv‡K GKUv fvR K‡i GKwU Zvwe‡R f‡i Zvi Mjvq Szjvq GB wek¦v‡m †hGUv Zv‡K mȳ ’ ivL‡e A_ev †mUv cvwb‡Z wfwR‡q wfwR‡q mKvj mÜ¨vq cvwb Lvq, G‡Z†ivM mvi‡e bv| hZY ch©š— GKRb KziAvb cov ZvweR-KeR c‡o GB wek¦v‡m †h G‡Zf~Z‡cÖZ Govb hv‡e Ges †mŠfvM¨ Avm‡e, ZZY †m Avj−vn hv BwZg‡a¨ c~e©wba©vwiZc„ôv - 28

K‡i †i‡L‡Qb Zv evwZj Kivi Rb¨ m„wói wKQz Ask‡K gZv cÖ`vb K‡i| djkÖ“wZ‡Z,†m Avj−vni cwie‡Z© GB ZvweR-Ke‡Ri Dci wbf©i K‡i| GUvB nj gš¿c~Z ZvweR-KeRn‡Z D¢~Z wkiK|fvM¨ MYbv Kiv wkiKcÖPwjZ ag© g‡Zi wei“‡× AcweÎ wek¦vm RwoZ _vKvi Kvi‡Y Bmjvg fvM¨ MYbvi cÖwZK‡Vvi `„wófw½ MÖnY K‡i‡Q| hviv fvM¨ MYbvq wjß Zv‡ì GB wbwl× cÖ_v cwiZ¨vM KiviDc‡`k cÖ`vb e¨ZxZ Zv‡ì m‡½ †h †Kvb ai‡bi m¤ú„³Zvi Bmjvg we‡ivwaZv K‡i|MYK ev †R¨wZlxi Kv‡Q hvIqv t †h †Kvb cÖKv‡ii MYK-`k©b m¤^‡Ü ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg cwi¯‹vifv‡e bxwZ wb×©viY K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| nvdmv (ivm~‡ji ¯¿x) n‡Zmvwdqv eY©bv †`b †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, Òhw` †KD MY‡KiKv‡Q hvq Ges Zv‡K wKQz wRÁvmv K‡i Zvn‡j Pwj−k w`b I ivwÎ ch©š— Zvi mvjvZ(bvgvh) M„nxZ n‡e bv|Ó (mnxn gymwjg)| GB nv`x‡m ewY©Z kvw¯— ïaygvÎ MY‡Ki Kv‡Qhvevi Ges Zv‡K †KŠZznj ekZt cÖkœ wRÁvmv Kivi Kvi‡YB gyqvweqvn Be‡b Avj-nvKvgAvm-mvjvgxi Øviv GB wbwl×KiY AviI mgw_©Z n‡q‡Q| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, Ò‡n Avj−vniivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg! wbðqB Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ wKQz †jvK Av‡Q hvivfwel¨r`ªóvi Kv‡Q hvq|Ó ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg DËi w`‡jb, ÒZv‡ì Kv‡Qhv‡e bv|Ó (mnxn gymwjg)MY‡Ki Dci wek¦vm t MYK A`„k¨ Ges fwel¨‡Zi Lei Rv‡b GB wek¦vm wb‡q †h †KDMY‡Ki Kv‡Q hvq †m Kzdi (Awek¦vm) K‡i| Avey ûivBiv Ges Avj-nvmvb Df‡q eY©bvw`‡q‡Qb †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, Ò‡h MY‡Ki wbKU hvq Ges †mhv e‡j Zv wek¦vm K‡i, †m gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Dci hv bvwRjn‡qwQj Zv Awek¦vm Ki‡jv|Ó (Avng`, evqnvKx, Avey `vD`)|ivwkP‡µ wek¦vm Kiv wkiK‡R¨vwZlkv¯¿ PP©v ïay nvivgB bq GKRb †R¨vwZlwe‡ì Kv‡Q hvIqv Ges Zvi fwel¨ØvYx†kvbv, ‡R¨vwZlkv‡¯¿i Dci eB †Kbv A_ev GKR‡bi †Kvôx hvPvBI wb‡la| †h‡nZz‡R¨vwZlkv¯¿ cÖavbZ fwel¨ØvYx Kivi Rb¨ eëüZ nq, hviv GB we`¨v PP©v K‡i Zv‡ì‡R¨vwZlx ev MYK e‡j MY¨ Kiv nq| dj¯îƒc, †h Zvi ivwkPµ †Luv‡R ev MY‡Ki KvQnvZ †`Lvq ev fvM¨ ‡div‡bvi Rb¨ cv_i †bq †m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgcÖ`Ë wee„wZi iv‡qi Aax‡b c‡o tc„ôv - 29

Ò‡h MY‡Ki Kv‡Q hvq Ges †Kvb wel‡q wRÁvmv K‡i Zvi Pwj−k w`b I ivwÎi bvgvhMÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e bv|Ó (mnxn gymwjg)Avgv‡ì †`‡k cÎ-cwÎKvq cÖwZw`‡bi ivwkPµ †`qv nq †hgb, Avcbvi w`bwU ‡Kgbhv‡e| Avevi eQ‡ii kyi“‡Z ivwki gva¨‡g cÖKvk Kiv nq we‡kl we‡kl e¨w³‡ì mviveQiwU †Kgb hv‡e| GQvov cwÎKvq weÁvcb †`qv nq Òcv_‡i fvM¨ wd‡iÓ, AveviA‡b‡K weÁvcb †`q ‡h wbtmš—vb‡ì mš—vb `vbÓ BZ¨vw`| †`Lyb GB ai‡Yi weÁvcbAvj−vi mv‡_ wki‡Ki cÖKvk¨ P¨v‡jÄ, hv Avgiv gymwjg n‡q †`wL Ges †KD †KD AveviAvj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q Zv‡ì Kv‡Q hvB fvM¨ wdiv‡bvi Rb¨, mš—v‡bi Rb¨ ! †KŠZznjekZtI cÎ-cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ ivwkPµ cov hv‡e bv|bvbviKg Kzms¯‹v‡i wek¦vm Kiv Gesïf-Aïf ms‡KZ ‡g‡b Pjv wkiK1) kwbi `kv A_©vr kwbevi Ajz‡Y w`b Ges GB w`‡b †Kvb KvR ïi“ bv Kiv|2) Ni †_‡K evB‡i †ei nIqvi mgq †KD nuvwP w`‡j mv‡_ mv‡_ †ei bv nIqv, GKUzc‡i †ei nIqv|3) Ni †_‡K evB‡i †ei nIqvi mgq cv‡qi mv‡_ †nuvPU †L‡j mv‡_ mv‡_ †ei bvnIqv, GKUz e‡m Zvi c‡i †ei nIqv|4) 13 msL¨v‡K Aïf ev unlucky thirteen g‡b Kiv wkiK|5) fi `ycy‡i Kv‡Ki Kv Kv WvK ky‡b wec` ms‡KZ g‡b Kiv|6) evB‡i hvIqvi mgq Suvo– †`L‡j Aïf g‡b Kiv|7) ‡Kvb KvR wVK g‡Zv bv n‡j AvR‡Ki w`bwUB Kydv (Aïf) GB ai‡Yi g‡b Kiv|8) A‡b‡K wb‡R‡K wb‡R Mvwj ‡`q †hgb ÔAvgvi fvMÜvB LvivcÕ ev ÔAvgviKcvjUvB g›`Õ|9) eiK‡Zi Avkvq eëmvi K¨vk ev‡· njy‡ì UzKiv Ges Kwo (GK ai‡bi wSbyK)ivLv|10) eiK‡Zi Avkvq †`vKvb †Lvjvi ïi“‡Z †mvbv-iƒcvi cvwb wQUv‡bv ev Zzjwm cvZvicvwb wQUv‡bv Ges AvMievwZ Rvjv‡bv|11) eëmvi ïi“‡Z cÖ_g Kvógv‡ii Kv‡Q wewµ Ki‡ZB n‡e GB ai‡Yi g‡b Kiv|12) eiK‡Zi Avkvq eëmvi ïi“‡Z wgjv` †`qv A_ev †Kvb gvRv‡i hvIqv|13) ‡KD Mvwo wKb‡j ev Mvwoi eëmv ïi“ Ki‡j H MvwowU cx‡ii ìev‡i wb‡q hvIqvA_ev ‡Kvb gvRv‡i wb‡q hvIqv|14) Gw·‡W›U †_‡K iv cvevi Avkvq Mvwoi jywKs M−v‡m wewfbœ KziAv‡bi AvqvZSzjv‡bv, Kvev N‡ii Qwe Szjv‡bv, Zmwe Syjv‡bv BZ¨vw`| (Lªxóvbiv †hgb Zmwe Iµm Szjvq)c„ôv - 30

15) Kvj weovj ev GK cvIqvjv cï-cvwL †`L‡j Aïf g‡b Kiv|16) Avqbv fv½v ev †Zj c‡o †M‡j ev je‡bi evwU D‡ë cov Aïf ms‡KZ g‡b Kiv|17) wKQz wKQz ‡g‡q‡jvK ivmMY (Ajz‡Y) BZ¨vw`‡Z wek¦vm Kiv|18) ‡Uiv †Pv‡Li †g‡q‡jvK jx ev Ajx GiKg g‡b Kiv|19) cv_‡i fvM¨ cwieZ©b nq GB ai‡bi wek¦vm _vKv|20) cv_‡i bvbv iKg wec` †K‡U hvq, GB ai‡bi wek¦vm _vKv| Ges Mv‡q †mmecv_‡ii AvswU A_ev gv`ywj aviY Kiv|21) kwbevi bZzb eD‡K gv‡qi evwo‡Z †h‡Z bv †`qv|22) iweevi I e„n¯úwZevi euvk Svo bv KvUv|23) g½jevi †Kvb AvZ¥xq gviv †M‡j D³ ev‡iB wZbRb AvZ¥xq g‡i hv‡e aviYv KivBZ¨vw`|24) g„Z e¨w³i iƒn Pwj−kw`b ch©š— evwo‡Z Av‡m wek¦vm ivLv|25) ‡mvwc‡Pi bv‡g g~wZ© mv`„k¨ cÖvYx AvK…wZ e¯‘ mvRv‡bv|we‡q wb‡q Kzms¯‹vi t1. ‰PÎ gv‡m we‡q Kiv hv‡e bv GB gvm Aïf| GB Kzms¯‹vi wn›`y‡ì †_‡K G‡m‡Q|2. gnig gv‡m we‡q-kv`x wb‡la, GB gvm †kv‡Ki gvm| GB ai‡bi Kzms¯‹viwmqv‡ì †_‡K G‡m‡Q|3. kwbev‡i we‡q Kiv hv‡e bv, kwbevi Aïf, GB ai‡bi wek¦vm Kzms¯‹vi|4. we‡qi w`b avb-Nvm w`‡q eay eiY Kiv Ges `y‡ai Dci w`‡q eiK‡b †n‡U hvIqv|g‡b ivL‡eb Gme wn›`y‡ì ixwZ|5. we‡qi Kvwe‡b GK j GK UvKv avh¨© Kiv A_©vr gyj As‡Ki mv‡_ GK UvKvmshy³ Ki‡ZB n‡e GUv g‡b Kiv Kzms¯‹vi|kã wb‡q Kzms¯‹vi tAvcwËKi kãmg~n h_vt †Lv`v, AwMœKb¨v, AwMœcyi“l, Av‡M Avj−vn ev‡` Avcwb,Avcbv‡ì `yÕAvq, DrmM©, G‡Kk¦iev`, GjvwnKvÛ, HkxevYx, Hkx kw³, Rxeb ivKvixJla, gvbyl hw` DcK…Z nq Zvn‡j mv_©K g‡b Ki‡ev ejv ev †jLv, gnvfviZ Aï× n‡eBZ¨vw`|ms¯‹…wZi bv‡g Kzms¯‹vi thyM I g‡bi cÖ‡qvR‡bi †`vnvB w`‡q bvP-Mvb, ev`¨-evRbv, g‡Wwjs, d¨vkb, i¨vM‡W,bvUK, el©eiY-c‡njv ‰ekvL, emš—eiY, ivwLeÜb, g½j cÖ`xc R¡vjv‡bv BZ¨vw` cÖ‡qvRbg‡b Kiv|c„ôv - 31

wewea Kzms¯‹vi t1. Kv‡iv K_v ¯§i‡Yi mv‡_ mv‡_ †m Dcw¯’Z n‡j Zvi `xN© nvqvZ Av‡Q ejv|2. LvIqvi mgq Mjvq AvU‡K †M‡j ev wnKvc Avm‡j Ab¨‡KD Zv‡K g‡b K‡i‡Q GBUvg‡b Kiv|3. ‡gNv”Qbœ AvKvk †`‡L Aek¨B e„wó Avm‡e ejv|4. Nyg †_‡K D‡V Agy‡Ki gyL bv †`Lv|5. Kv‡iv ev †Kvb wKQz Øviv evievi evavMÖ¯— n‡j Kzdv ejv|6. evRx aiv|7. ‡cuPv WvK‡j wec` Avmbœ g‡b Kiv|8. K¬vki“‡g wkK cÖ‡ek Ki‡j QvÎ-QvÎx‡ì m¤§vb cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ D‡V ùvov‡bvBZ¨vw`|9. ‡QvU ev”Pviv bZzb nuvUv wkL‡Z ïi“ Ki‡j Zvi Dci w`‡q wewfbœ dj, wcVv †QvU †QvUUzK‡iv K‡i N‡i ev eviv›`vq †djv| Giƒc Ki‡j ev”Pviv ZvovZvwo nuvU‡Z cvi‡ee‡j g‡b Kiv|10. bRi jvM‡e e‡j Kcv‡j cv‡q KvR‡ji †dvUv †`qv|11. ‡QvU ev”Pv‡ì bZzb ùvZ DV‡j †h cÖ_‡g †`L‡e Zvi mevB‡K cv‡qm ev wgwóLvIqv‡Z n‡e g‡b Kiv|12. ev”Pviv hw` Ni ev eviv›`v Svo †`q Zvn‡j †gngvb Avm‡e e‡j g‡b Kiv|13. ev”Pv‡ì Mv‡q jvwV ev Svo–i †Quvqv jvM‡j R¡i Avm‡e e‡j g‡b Kiv Ges cv‡q cvwbwQwU‡q †`qv|14. fq †c‡j jeb cvwb LvIqv‡bv ev ey‡Ki g‡a¨ _yZz †`qv|15. ev”Pv‡ì UcwK‡q ev wWwO‡q †M‡j Avi eo n‡e bv g‡b Kiv|Bmjvg ïf-Aïf GB cÖ_v¸wj evwZj K‡i‡Q KviY G¸wj ZvInx` Avj-Avmgv-wmdvZGi wfZ q K‡i †d‡j Ges gvbyl‡K Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨ kw³‡Z wek¦vm Ki‡Z wkLvq|KviY GB cÖ_v¸wjt1) GKgvÎ Avj−vni Dci wbf©ikxjZv A_©vr ZvIqv°z‡ji †‡Î Avj−vn e¨ZxZAb¨ w`‡K cwiPvwjZ K‡i Ges2) fvj-g›` AvMg‡bi fwel¨ØvYx Kivi Ges Avj−vn cÖ`Ë wbqwZ Gov‡bvigZv gvby‡li A_ev m„ó wRwb‡li Dci Ac©Y K‡i|myZivs ZvInx‡ì mKj ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †‡Î ïf-Aïf ms‡KZ wek¦vm mȳ úó wki‡Ki†kªYxfy³| m~iv Avj-nv`x` Gi 22 bs Avqv‡Z Avj−vn Zvqvjv e‡j‡Qbtc„ôv - 32

Òc„w_ex‡Z A_ev e¨w³MZfv‡e †Zvgv‡ì Dci †h wech©q Av‡m Avwg Dnv msNwUZ Kivic~‡e©B Dnv wjwce× _v‡K|ÓgvbZ gvbvq wkiK‡Kv‡bv wKQzi R‡b¨ †Kv‡bv KvR Kivi ev wKQz †`qvi gvbZ gvbvi my‡hvM Bmjv‡g i‡q‡Q|gvbZ ejv nq Giƒc KvR‡K †h, †Kv‡bv wKQz NUevi R‡b¨ wb‡Ri Ici Ggb †Kv‡bv KvRKivi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY Kiv A_ev IqvwRe K‡i †bqv-- hv Avm‡j wb‡Ri Ici IqvwRe bq|†hgb ejv nq t Avwg Avj−vni R‡b¨ GKvR Kivi gvbZ K‡iwQ| KziAv‡b G gvbZ KiviK_v wewfbœ Avqv‡Z Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q| m~iv Avj-evKvivi 270 bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡QtÒ‡Zvgiv hv wKQz LiP K‡iv ev gvbZ gv‡bv, Avj−vn Zvi me wKQzB Rv‡bb| Avi Rvwjg‡ìR‡b¨ mvnvh¨Kvix †KD †bB|ÓZvdmxi gvhnvix‡Z G Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨v wjLv n‡q‡Q Gfv‡et gvbZ n‡”Q GB †h, †ZvgivAvj−vni R‡b¨ Ki‡e e‡j †Kv‡bv KvR wb‡Ri R‡b¨ eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i †b‡e kZ©vaxb wKsevwebv k‡Z©| G AvqvZ I Zvdmx‡ii D×„wZ ¯úó e‡j †`q †h, gvbZ n‡Z n‡e †KejAvj−vni R‡b¨| ‡h gvbZ n‡e GKgvÎ Avj−vni R‡b¨, KziAv‡bi †NvlYvbyhvqx †Kej ZvBRv‡qh; †h gvbZ Lvwjmfv‡e Avj−vni R‡b¨ bq, Zv KziAv‡bi `„wó‡Z wKQz‡ZB mg_©b‡hvM¨bq|gvbZ mvaviYZ `yÕcÖKv‡ii nq| †h gvbZ Avj−vni AvbyM‡Zï †Kv‡bv Kv‡Ri n‡e, ZvAvj−vni R‡b¨ e‡U Ges ZvB c~iY Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi †h gvbZ Avj−vni bvdigvbxg~jKKv‡Ri gva¨‡g n‡e, Zv n‡e kqZv‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨| Zv c~iY Kivi †Kv‡bv `vwqZ¡ †bB|KZ©eÏ bq|K_vq K_vq gvbZ Kivi †ivM †`Lv hvq AwkwZ †jvK‡ì g‡a¨ Ges gvbZ KiviBmjvgx c×wZ Rvbv bv _vKvi Kvi‡Y †jv‡Kiv G‡‡Î bvb cÖKvi wki‡K wjß n‡q c‡o,ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg G‡K wKQz gvÎ DrmvwnZ K‡ibwb, eis wZwbG‡K m¤ú~Y© A_©nxb KvR e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb|hw` gvbZ gvb‡ZB nq, Z‡e †hb bvgvh-†ivhv, Avj−vni N‡ii n¾ BZ¨vw` ai‡Yi †Kv‡bvKv‡Ri gvbZ gvbv nq| †Kbbv Zv‡Z Avj−vn Qvov Avi †KD-B ev›`vi mvg‡b Av‡m bv--Avmvi ‡Kvb my‡hvM †bB| wKš‘ ab-m¤ú‡ì †h gvbZ gvbv nq Zv‡Z Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨wKQz ev Ab¨ Kv‡iv cÖwZB gb †ewk Suz‡K covi m¤¢vebv _v‡K|c„ôv - 33

gvbZ ZvK`xi‡K cwieZ©b K‡i bvAve`yj−vn Be‡b Igi ivwÀvj−vû Avbû †_‡K ewY©Z, bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gvbZ gvb‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| GB g‡g© wZwb e‡jb, gvbZ †Kvb wRwbm‡K `~iKi‡Z cv‡i bv| G Øviv ïay K…c‡Yi gvj e¨q nq| (mnxn eyLvix)Ave~ ûivBiv ivwÀvj−vû Avbû m~‡Î bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †_‡K ewY©Z,wZwb e‡j‡Qb, gvbZ gvbe mš—vb‡K Ggb wKQz G‡b w`‡Z cv‡i bv hv ZvK`x‡i wba©viY†bB †m †h gvbZwU K‡i ZvI ZvK`x‡i wjwLZ Av‡Q, hv‡Z K…c‡Yi gvj e¨q nq| (mnxneyLvix)Kei/gvRvi‡K wN‡ibvbv iKg wkiKBmjv‡gi Kei whqviZ Kiv Rv‡qh I mybœvZ-mgw_©Z| wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b Kei, we‡kl K‡icxi-Ajx e‡j Kw_Z †jvK‡ì Kei‡K †K›`ª K‡i gvRvi bvg w`‡q `xN©Kvj a‡i hv wKQzKiv n‡”Q, Zv m¤ú~Y© we`ÕAvZ, Bmjvg we‡ivax Ges my¯úó wkiK, Zv‡Z †Kv‡bvB m‡›`n_vK‡Z cv‡i bv|‡hgb t gvRvi ev Kei‡K Pzgy LvIqv, Ke‡i nvZ jvMv‡bv, Ke‡i cï R‡en Kiv, Ke‡iIim Kiv, Ke‡i gvbZ Kiv, Ke‡i wM‡q Kvbœv-KvwU Kiv, Ke‡i kvwqZ e¨w³i Kv‡Q wKQzPvIqv, Ke‡i UvKv-cqmv †`qv, Ke‡i wmwbœ †Ìqv, Ke‡i †gvgevwZ R¡vjv‡bv, Ke‡iAvMievwZ R¡vjv‡bv, Ke‡i AvZi-†Mvjvc †`qv, Ke‡i dj-dzj †`qv, Kei ev gvRvi†_‡K †divi c‡_ D‡ëv n‡q †div BZ¨vw` mȳ úó wkiK|Kei cvKv Kiv wb‡laKei‡K cvKv-‡cvL&Z I k³ K‡i evbv‡Z, Zvi Ici †Kv‡bviƒc wbg©vY KvR Ki‡Z, ZviIci em‡Z Ges Zvi Ici †Kv‡bv wKQz wjL‡Z, Kei‡K gvwU †_‡K DPz Ki‡Z bex Kixgmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg my¯úó wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| Ges Ke‡ii Dc‡i wbwg©Z †h‡KvbKvVv‡gv †f‡½ †dj‡Z n‡e Ges Kei gvwUi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †dj‡Z n‡e| (mnxn gymwjg,Avey-`vD`, Avb-bvmvC)Avcbviv hw` gw`bvq evwK bvgK Kei¯’v‡b hvb †`L‡eb †mLv‡b Imgvb ivwÀvj−vûAvbû, dvwZgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv, gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv-mn kZ kZ mvnvexi Keic„ôv - 34

i‡q‡Q Ges GKUv KeiI gvwU †_‡K DPz ev euvav‡bv bq, ïay gi“fywg, Z‡e wPý¯îƒc †Kvb†Kvb Ke‡i GK UzKiv cv_i i‡q‡Q|Ke‡i gmwR` wbg©vb wb‡latAv‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi g„Zz¨kh¨vq kvwqZAe¯’vq e‡jwQ‡jb t Avj−vn ZvAvjv jvÕbZ K‡i‡Qb Bqvû`x I Lªxóvb‡ì Ici G R‡b¨†h, Zviv Zv‡ì cqM¤î‡ì Kei‡K gmwR` evwb‡q wb‡q‡Q| (mnxn eyLvix, mnxngymwjg, Avey-`vD`, `vixwg)ZvB †h mKj gmwR‡ì cv‡k Kei ev gvRvi Av‡Q †mLv‡b bvgvh covi mgq Lye mveavb_vK‡Z n‡e ‡h, †Kvb Kvi‡Y †hb Ke‡i kvwqZ e¨w³i cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM ev cÖv_©bv bv n‡qhvq, hw` nq Zvn‡j mivmwi wkiK n‡q hv‡e|Ke‡i bvgvh cov Ges Bev`‡Zi ¯’vb evbv‡bv wb‡laKei c~Rvi c‡_ GKwU cÖwZeÜKZv wnmv‡e (wbqZ hvB _vKzK bv †Kb) Kei¯’v‡bAvbyôvwbK cÖv_©bv m¤ú~Y©fv‡e wbwl×| Avey mvC` Lỳ ix ivwÀvj−vû Avbû eY©bv †`b †h,ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, Kei¯’vb Ges †kŠPvMvi e¨ZxZ Rgx‡bimKj ¯’vbB gmwR` (Bev`‡Zi ¯’vb)| (AvZ-wZiwghx, Avey-`vD`, Be‡b gvRv)Igi ivwÀvj−vû Avbû eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb,‡Zvgv‡ì evwo‡Z (bdj, mybœvZ) mvjvZ Av`vq Ki, Zv‡K Kei¯’vb evwbI bv| (eyLvix,gymwjg)Be‡b gvmỳ eY©bv K‡i‡Qb ‡h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, gvbeRvwZig‡a¨ me‡P‡q wbK…ó Zviv hviv †kl w`‡b (†Kqvg‡Zi Av‡M) RxweZ _vK‡e Ges hvivKei‡K Bev`‡Zi ¯’vb K‡i ‡b‡e| (Avng`, AvZ-ZvBqvjvmx)Kei¯’v‡b KziAvb cov wb‡laKei¯’v‡b KziAvb covi AbygwZ †bB| KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg A_evZuvi mvnvexMY c‡o‡Qb e‡j †Kvb cÖgvY †bB| we‡kl K‡i gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vûAvbnv‡K hLb wRÁvmv Kiv n‡jv Ke‡i wM‡q wK co‡Z n‡e? wZwb mvjvg (kvwš—i m¤¢vlY)Ges `yÕAv Ki‡Z e‡jwQ‡jb| wKš‘ wZwb Zuv‡K m~iv dvwZnv co‡Z e‡jbwb| (Ahkaamal-Janaaz)c„ôv - 35

Ke‡ii w`‡K gyL wdwi‡q gybvRvZ Kiv wb‡laB”QvK…Zfv‡e Ke‡ii w`‡K gyL wdwi‡q cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgwb‡la K‡i‡Qb| KviY cieZx©‡Z AÁ †jv‡Kiv GB ai‡Yi KvR‡K ¯^qs g„Z‡ì cÖwZD‡Ïk¨ K‡i cÖv_©bv Kiv e‡j a‡i wb‡Z cv‡i| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vge‡j‡Qb, Ke‡ii w`‡K j¨ K‡i mvjvZ Av`vq KwiI bv A_ev H¸wji Dci ewmI bv|(mnxn gymwjg, Avey-`vD`, bvmvC, Be‡b gvRv)Kei‡K †K›`ª K‡i Iim I †gjv wb‡laKei‡K †K›`ª K‡i †h Iim I †gjv AbywôZ nq Zv Bmjv‡g wbwl×| Avey ûivqivivwÀvj−vû Avbû eY©bv †`b †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, AvgviKei‡K C` (Drm‡ei ¯’vb) A_ev †Zvgv‡ì M„n‡K Kei¯’vb evwbI bv Ges †Zvgiv†hLv‡bB _vK Avgvi Rb¨ Avj−vni Avkxe©v` PvI, KviY Zv Avgvi Kv‡Q †cuŠQv‡e| (Avey`vD`, Avngv`)gwnjv‡ì Kei whqviZ cÖm‡½Kei whqviZKvix bvix I Ke‡ii Dci gmwR` wbg©vYKvix‡ì Ges Ke‡i hviv evwZR¡vjvq Zv‡ì cÖwZ Avj−vn jvbZ el©Y K‡i‡Qb| (Avey-`vD`, wZiwgwR, Avb-bvmvC,Be‡b gvRv, Avng`)Kei whqvi‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ we‡`k mdi wb‡la†Kvb bex ev Ijx ev †Kv‡bv †bKKvi †jv‡Ki Kei whqviZ Kivi D‡Ïk¨ we‡`k mdiKivI Rv‡qh bq| G ch©v‡q me©cÖ_g `jxj n‡”Q bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Zxeª I †Rvi`vi wb‡la evYx| wZwb Bikv` K‡i‡QbtAvj−vni ‰bKU¨ jvfg~jK mdi †Kej wZbwU gmwR` whqvi‡Zi Rb¨ Kiv hv‡e, Zv n‡jvtgmwR‡` nvivg (Kvev Ni), gmwR‡` beex, Ges gmwR‡` AvKmv| G Qvov Avj−vni ˆbKU¨jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ Aci †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi R‡b¨ mdi Ki‡e bv| (eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey-`vD`,wZiwgwR, Avb-bvmvC, Be‡b gvRv)c„ôv - 36

Kei whqvi‡Zi mwVK wbqgKei whqviZ Kiv Rv‡qh wKš‘ Zv Ki‡Z n‡e kixqZ m¤§Zfv‡e| Kei¯’v‡b wM‡q †hgbkixqZ we‡ivax †Kv‡bv KvR Kiv hv‡e bv, †Kv‡bv AevwÃZ K_vI ejv hv‡e bv| Bgvgbeex wj‡L‡Qb t ÔwhqviZKvixi KZ©e¨ Kei¯’v‡b Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖ_‡g mvjvg Ki‡e GesKei¯’ mK‡ji iƒ‡ni cÖwZ gvMwdivZ, ingZ bvwhj nIqvi R‡b¨ Avj−vni wbKU `yÕAvKi‡e|Õ GB mvjvg I `yÕAv ZvB nIqv DwPZ, hv nv`x‡m ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Kei aiv, ¯úk©Kiv Ges Zv‡K Pzgy LvIqv Ñ hv eZ©gvb Kv‡ji mvaviY gvbyl Ki‡QÑ wbtm‡›`‡n wkiK Iwe`ÕAvZ, kixq‡Z wbwl× Ges N„wYZ| ZvB cwiZ¨vR¨|whqvi‡Zi mwVK `yÕAv tAvmmvjvgy AvjvBKzg AvnjvwÏqvwi wgbvj gywgbxbv Iqvj gymwjgxb, IqvBbœv Bbkv-Avj−vûweKzg jv-jvwnK~bv bvmAvjyj−vnv jvbv IqvjvKzgyj AvwdqvZv|A_© t Ò‡n gywgb gymwjg‡ì M„nevmxMY! Avcbv‡ì Dci kvwš— ewl©Z †nvK| AvgivIBbkvAvj−vn Avcbv‡ì mv‡_ AwP‡iB wgwjZ ne, Avgiv Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ìev‡i Avgv‡ìwb‡R‡ì Rb¨ Ges Avcbv‡ì Rb¨ wbivcËv Kvgbv Kwi| (mnxn gymwjg)cximv‡ne ev †Kvb Ijxi Kv‡Qmš—vb, PvKzix, cÖ‡gvkb, eëmv, DbœwZ,fv‡Mï cwieZ©b, wec`-Avc` I†ivMgyw³ BZ¨vw` PvIqv wkiKev›`vi fvj ev g›` GKgvÎ Avj−vn Qvov †KD Ki‡Z cv‡i bvcÖgvY ¯îƒc †`Lyb KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ¸‡jvt m~iv Avj gv‡q`v 41, Avj-AvÕivd 188,m~iv BDbym 49, 107, m~iv ivÕ` 16, m~iv ebx BmivCj 56, m~iv Avj-dziKvb 3, m~ivAvj-dvZn 11, m~iv Avj gygZv‡nbvn 4, m~iv Avj wR¡b 21|wiwhK evov ev Kgv ïaygvÎ Avj−vni nv‡Zc„ôv - 37

cÖgvY ¯îƒc †`Lyb KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ¸‡jvt m~iv Avj-evKviv t 212, m~iv Avj-gv‡q`vt 88, m~iv û` t 6, m~iv iv` t 26, m~iv Avj-nv¾ t 58, m~iv Avj-AvbKveyZ t 17, 60,m~iv Avi-‡ivg t 40, m~iv dv‡Zi t 3, m~iv Avj-gywgbyb t 13, m~iv Avk-ïiv t 27, m~ivAvh-hvwiqvZ t 58, m~iv AvZ-Z¡vjvK t 3, m~iv Avj gyjK t 21|mš—vb `v‡bi gZv GKgvÎ Avj−vni nv‡ZcÖgvY ¯îƒc †`Lyb KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ¸‡jvt m~iv Avk-ïiv t 49-50|wec` ‡_‡K iv Kivi gvwjK GKgvÎ Avj−vncÖgvY ¯îƒc †`Lyb KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ¸‡jvt m~iv Avj-evKviv 186, m~iv Avb-bvgj 62,m~iv AvS-Szgvi 38, 49, m~iv BDbym 12, m~iv Avj-Avw¤^qv 84, m~iv ebx BmjvCj 56,m~iv Avbqvg 40-41, m~iv Avj-AvÕivd 29, m~iv BDbym 106, m~iv ivÕ` 14, m~iv AvjdziKvb68, m~iv Avj-‡gv‡gb 14|‡ivMgyw³ Kivi gvwjK GKgvÎ Avj−vncÖgvY ¯îƒc †`Lyb KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ t m~iv Avk-ïiv t 80|gvRvi Ges g„Z ‡jvK‡ì wbKUmvnvh¨ PvIqv wkiKhvivB Ke‡i cÖv_©bv K‡i Zv‡ì †ekxifvMB GB åvš— aviYv enb K‡i †h g„Z e¨w³‡ìg‡a¨ hviv mrKg©kxj Zviv Avj−vni GZB wbK‡U †h Zv‡ì Av‡kcv‡k †hme DcvmbviKvR Kiv nq †m¸wj Avj−vn KZ©„K M„nxZ nevi m¤¢vebv †ekx| A_©vr †h‡nZz Gme g„Ze¨w³we‡kliv Avkxe©v`cÖvß, Zv‡ì Av‡kcv‡ki mewKQzI wbðq Avkxe©v`cÖvß| Zv‡ìKe‡i †mŠa wbg©vb Ges GgbwK †h Rwgi Dci H¸wj wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q ev †h GjvKvq Zv‡ìKei †m Rwg Ges GjvKvqI wbðqB Avkxe©v` cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| GB wek¦v‡mi Kvi‡Y Keic~RvixivcÖvqB AwZwi³ Avkxe©v` jv‡fi Rb¨ Ke‡ii †`qv‡j nvZ gy‡Q kix‡ii Dci nvZeyjvq, eiK‡Zi Avkvq H GjvKvi bv‡g eëmv cÖwZôvb Ly‡j| Zviv cÖvqB Ke‡iiAv‡kcv‡ki gvwU msMÖn K‡i GB åvš— wek¦v‡m †h hv‡ì Kei †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì DciAvkxe©v` Av‡iv‡ci Kvi‡Y H gvwUi Av‡ivM¨ Kivi we‡kl gZv i‡q‡Q|c„ôv - 38

cÖK…Zc‡ mvnvh¨ ev wZ †Kv‡bv wKQz Kivi gZv Avj−vn Qvov Avi Kv‡iviB †bB| GR‡b¨ KziAvb gRx‡` Avj−vn ZvAvjv †Kej ZuviB wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqvi K_vB bvbvfv‡ewkv w`‡q‡Qb| ZvB gvRvi Ges g„Z ‡jvK‡ì wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqv mȳ úó wkiK| Avj−vne‡jb t• Ò‡n bex ! g„Z e¨w³‡K Zzwg †Kvb K_v (†Kvb AvnŸvb) ïbv‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó(m~iv bvgj t 80)• Ò‡n bex ! †Zvgvi mva¨ †bB †h Zzwg g„Z e¨w³‡K wKQz †kvbv‡e|Ó(m~iv i“g t 52)• ÒRxweZ I g„Z mgvb n‡Z cv‡i bv, Avj−vn hv‡K Pvb ïbvb| †n bex ! Zzwg ‡mB†jvK‡ì‡K ïbv‡Z cvi‡e bv hviv Keimg~‡n `vdb n‡q i‡q‡Q|Ó(m~iv dvwZi t 22)• Ògiv jvk hviv RxweZ bq Zviv GI Rv‡b bv †h K‡e Zv‡ì‡K DVv‡bv n‡e|Ó(m~iv bvnj t 21)hviv g‡i †M‡QÑ Zuviv Ijx-B nb, Avi bex-B nb Zuv‡ì wbKU RxweZ †jvK‡ì†Kv‡bviƒc mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv KivÑ we`ÕAvZx‡ì fvlvq hv‡K ejv nq B‡¯—g`v‡` iƒnvbxÑmȳ úó we`ÕAvZ Ges wkiK| g„Z e¨w³ h‡Zv eo IjxB †nvK wZwb Ac‡ii Rb¨ ‡Zv wKQyKi‡ZB cv‡ib bv GgbwK wb‡Ri RbÏ wKQzB Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb gvbyl hLb g‡i hvq ZLb Zvi mg¯— Avgj eÜ n‡q hvq, wKš‘ wZbwUAvg‡ji mIqve †m †KqvgZ ch©š— †c‡Z _v‡K hv †m RxweZ Ae¯’vq K‡i †M‡Q t(1) m`Kv‡q Rvwiqv (†m fvj Kv‡Ri Rb¨ hv `vb-m`vKv K‡i †M‡Q)(2) Ggb Ávb hv †m weZiY K‡i‡Q Ges(3) ‡bK mš—vb †h Zvi Rb¨ `yÕAv Ki‡e|mnxn& gymwj‡gi GB nv`xm †_‡K Avgiv ¯úó Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, ‡Kvb e¨w³ hLb gviv hvqZLb †_‡K †m wb‡Ri Rb¨ Avi wKQzB Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, A‡bï Rb¨ wKQz Kiv †Zv `~‡iiK_v| †Kvb gvbyl hLb gviv hvq ZLb Zvi AvZ¥v Avi GB c„w_ex‡Z _v‡K bv| fvjAvZ¥v¸‡jv _v‡K Bj−x‡b (Which is connected to Jannah) Ges cvcx AvZ¥v¸‡jv _v‡Kwm¾x‡b (Which is connected to Jahannam)| †KqvgZ ch©š— H AvZ¥v¸‡jv H `yBRvqMvq _vK‡e| Avi Kei †_‡K wKqvgZ ch©š— mgqUv‡K ejv nq ÒAvj‡g evihvLÓ|c„ôv - 39

hv‡nvK, A‡b‡Ki aviYv g„Zzï ci AvZ¥v G‡m †NvivNywi K‡i, GB aviYv m¤ú~Y© fyj|g„‡Zi AvZ¥v g„Zzï ci Avi GB c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Av‡m bv| ZvB G e¨vcv‡i Lye mveavb!fvM¨ DbœwZi Rb¨ ‡Kvb gvRv‡i wM‡q m~Zv euvav, MRvi gvQ‡K LvIqv‡bv, K”Qc‡KLvIqv‡bv, Kzwgi‡K LvIqv‡bv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw` wkiK|gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡KwN‡i wkiKhw` †KD ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi wbKU mvnv‡hï Rb¨ cÖv_©bv K‡i A_evcÖv_©bvKvixi c n‡q Avj−vni Kv‡Q mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z Aby‡iva K‡i Zvn‡j ZvivI wkiKK‡i| ZvInx` Avj-Bev`vn-Gi ¯^xK…wZ, wecixZfv‡e mKj cÖKvi ga¨¯’ZvKvix A_evAvj−vni m‡½ Askx`v‡ii m¤ú„³Zvi A¯^xK…wZ Acwinvh© K‡i †Zv‡j| hw` †KD RxweZe¨w³‡ì Rxe‡bi Dci A_ev hviv K‡i, Zviv Avj−vni m‡½ GKRb Askx`vi hy³ K‡i|GB ai‡Yi cÖv_©bv Avj−vni cvkvcvwk A‡bï Dcvmbv Kivi gZ| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg mȳ úófv‡e e‡j‡Qbt Ò`yÕAvB, Bev`ZÓ (Avey `vD`)| gnvb Avj−vn e‡j‡QbtÒAvj−vni cwie‡Z© Ggb wKQzi Bev`Z K‡iv bv hv †Zvgv‡ì †Kvb DcKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv,wZI Ki‡Z cv‡i bvÓ| (m~iv Avj-Avw¤^qv t 66)ÒAvj−vn e¨ZxZ †Zvgiv hv‡ì‡K Avnevb Ki Zviv †Zv †Zvgv‡ì g‡ZvB ev›`vÓ| (m~ivAvj-Avivd t 194)AwZwi³ mZ©KZv• A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avj−vni b~‡i ˆZix| A_©vrwZwb Avj−vniB GKUv Ask| (bvDhywej−vn) GB ai‡Yi wek¦vm m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c fyj GeswkiK| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †h Avj−vni b~‡i ˆZix GB ai‡bi `wjj†KD KziAvb Ges mnxn nv`x‡mi †Kv_vI †`Lv‡Z cvi‡e bv|• ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg f~wgó nevi mgq wewe nvIqv, wewe AvwQqv Igwiqg Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb GB aviYv fyj Ges GB Z‡_ï ‡Kvb KziAvb-nv`x‡mi `wjjbvB|c„ôv - 40

• Avevi A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †K m„wó bv Ki‡j GBc„w_ex ev GB wek¦Rvnvb m„wó n‡Zv bv| GB wek¦vm m¤úyY©iƒ‡c fyj Ges Gi †KvbKziAvb I mnxn nv`x‡mi `wjj †bB|• me©cÖ_g gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi b~i ‰Zix Kiv n‡q‡Q| Av`gAvjvBwnm mvjvg-†K m„wó Kivi Av‡M Ges mKj‡K m„wó Kivi Av‡M Avj−vn ZvAvjvivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb Ges Zv‡K cÖ_‡g gq~i AvK„wZ‡Zm„wó K‡i‡Qb GB ai‡bi K_vevZ©v m¤ú~Y© fyj| GiI †Kvb KziAvb-nv`x‡mi `wjj†bB|• g‡b ivL‡eb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi bv‡g †Kvb cÖKvi whKi Kiv hv‡ebv| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi AwZwi³ cÖksmv Ki‡Z wM‡q †LqvjivL‡Z n‡e †h Avj−vni mv‡_ ‡hb †Kvb wel‡q conflict n‡q bv hvq|• bv‡Z ivm~j (Mvb) cwi‡ekbvi mgq †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e †hb †Kvb Mv‡bi K_vi g‡a¨wkiK P‡j bv Av‡m| evRv‡i Ggb A‡bK bv‡Z ivm~j Av‡Q †hLv‡b ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi AwZwi³ cÖksmv Ki‡Z wM‡q Avj−vni mv‡_ wkiK K‡i †djvn‡q‡Q| †hgbt Ôgynv¤§v‡ì bvg R‡cwQ..... ev dzj dz‡U †n‡m e‡j Bqvivm~jyj−vn........Õ BZ¨vw`| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi bv‡g whKi Kivhv‡e bv, whKi n‡e ïay Avj−vni bv‡g| GQvov evsjv, D`©y I wnw›`‡Z Ggb A‡bKwkiK wgwkªZ KvDqvjx i‡q‡Q hv ¯úó wkiK|civgk©Rvbvi Afv‡e Avgiv A‡bK mgq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi AwZwi³ cÖksmvKi‡Z wM‡q ¸bvni KvR K‡i †djwQ| ZvB GKUv digyjv memgq g‡b ivL‡eb †mUvn‡”Q †hLv‡bB AwZwi³ ev AwZiÄb wKQz †`L‡eb †mLv‡bB GKUz wPš—v Ki‡eb Gesauthentic `wj‡ji mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`L‡eb †h GB ai‡bi wKQz KziAvb-mybœvnq Av‡`Š Av‡QwKbv| GB e¨cviUv ïay ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi †‡Î bq †h ‡Kvb Iwji†‡Î AwZwi³ wKQz ïb‡j Aek¨B Gi source Rvbvi †Póv Ki‡eb Ges mevB‡K mZK©K‡i w`‡eb| BwZnvm Ges Zvdmxi co‡j †`L‡eb †h Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg‡K GBc„w_ex †_‡K DwV‡q ‡bqvi wZbkZ eQi c‡i ZrKvjxb RbMY Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjv‡giAwZwi³ cÖksmv Ki‡Z wM‡q Av‡¯— Av‡¯— Zv‡K Avj−vni cyÎ evwb‡q †d‡j‡Q|(bvDhywej−vn)|c„ôv - 41

Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû Ges Bgvg†nvmvBb ivwÀvj−vû Avbû‡K wN‡i wkiKwmwiqvi wkqv‡ì g‡a¨ A‡b‡K g‡b K‡i ‡h, cqM¤î gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi PvPv‡Zv fvB I †g‡qi RvgvB Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbûi g‡a¨ Avj−vni cÖKvk wQjGes Zviv Zvui Dci Avj−vni A‡bK ¸Y Av‡ivwcZ K‡iwQj| G‡ì g‡a¨ Av‡Q bmvBwiqvmgcÖ`vq I BmgvCjx m¤cÖ`vq| BmgvCjxiv AvMvLvwb e‡j cwiwPZ, Zviv Zv‡ì †bZvAvMv Lvb‡K mªóvi cÖKvk e‡j g‡b K‡i| ‡jevb‡bi `ª“R gymwjgivI GB †kªYxfy³, hvivwek¦vm K‡i †h dv‡Zgxq Lwjdv Avj-nvÕwKg web Avgwij−vn gbyl¨ RvwZi g‡a¨ Avj−vni†kl cÖKvk|GKBfv‡e Avgv‡ì GB Dcgnv‡`‡ki A‡bK cxi gywi`‡ì wek¦vm †h, KziAvb 30 cvivbq †gvU 60 cviv Avj−vn bvwhj K‡i‡Qb| 30 cviv Rv‡nix hv eZ©gv‡b c„w_ex‡Z Av‡QGes evKx 30 cviv ev‡Zbx hv Avj−vn †Mvc‡b bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Ges gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GB 30 cviv mK‡ji wbKU cÖKvk bv K‡i †Mvc‡b ïaygvÎ AvjxivwÀvj−vû Avbû‡K w`‡q †M‡Qb| Ges Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû †Mvc‡b nvmvb emwi‡Kw`‡q †M‡Qb Ges nvmvb emwi †Mvc‡b †Mvc‡b Ab¨vb¨ Iwj‡ì‡K w`‡q †M‡Qb Gfv‡e†Mvc‡b †Mvc‡b H 30 cviv cximv‡ne‡ì ü`‡q P‡j G‡m‡Q| ‡h ‡Kvb gvby‡li GBai‡Yi wek¦vm _vKv mȳ úó wkiK| g‡b ivL‡eb Bmjv‡g ‡Mvcb ej‡Z wKQz ‡bB| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv‡K e‡j‡Qb Zuvi †fZ‡ii GesevB‡ii A_v©r internal-external mg¯— Kg©KvÛ gvby‡li Kv‡Q cÖKvk K‡i w`‡Z| GQvovAvj−vn Zvi KziAv‡b wewfbœ RvqMvq e‡j‡Qb Avj−vni evYx mK‡ji wbKU †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z|†hgb m~iv evKvivi 140 bs Avqv‡Z Avj−vn e‡j‡Qbt ÒZvi †P‡q eo Rv‡jg Avi †K n‡Zcv‡i ‡h Avgvi †`qv mZ¨‡K †Mvcb iv‡L ?ÓGQvov Avgiv gynviig gvm Avm‡j ‡`wL †h GK †kªYxi gvbyl †nvmvBb ivwÀvj−vûAvbû†K wb‡q bvbv iKg wkiK Ges we`ÕAv‡Z wjß n‡q hvq| wkqv m¤cÖ`v‡qi K‡qKwUkvLvi A‡b‡K Kvievjvq Bgvg †nvmvBb ivwÀvj−vû Avbû †hLv‡b knx` n‡qwQ‡jb†mLvbKvi gvwU msMÖn K‡i Av¸‡b †mu‡K †QvU‡QvU we¯‹z‡Ui g‡Zv ˆZix K‡i wewfbœgmwR‡` I c‡K‡U ‡i‡L †`q Ges bvgv‡hi mgq †m¸wji Dci wmR&`vn K‡i|bRi“j m½xZt Ògnvii‡gi Puv` G‡jv H Kuv`v‡Z †di `ywbqv, Bqv †nv‡mb nvq, Iqv†nv‡mb nvq, †m ZviB gvZg ïbv hvq........Ó| GB ai‡bi MvbI wkiK wgwkªZ|c„ôv - 42

gCbywÏb wPkZx (it)-‡KwN‡i bvbv iKg wkiKLvRv gCbywÏb wPkZx (it) wQ‡jb Bmjv‡gi GKRb LuvwU ˆmwbK, Øxb cÖPv‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨wZwb G‡mwQ‡jb GB fviZ Dcgnv‡`‡k| Zvi g„Zzï ci `ye©j Cgv‡bi gvby‡liv ZviKei‡K wN‡i evwb‡q‡Q gvivZ¥K wkiK I we`ÕAv‡Zi AvLov, Avi GK †kªYxi Amreëmvqxiv ïi“ K‡i‡Q bvbv iKg eëmvwqK av›`v| ÔLvRv evevÕ bvg w`‡q Zvi bv‡g wewfbœgnj−vq gnj−vq nq Puv`vevRx I Iim, Avi Ii‡mi bv‡g mvivivZ nq wkiK-we`ÕAvZx MvbI KvDqvjx (‡hgbt ÒLvRv evevi ìev‡i‡Z, †KD wd‡i bv Lvwj nv‡ZÓ), ‡mB mv‡_bvbviKg Bmjvg-we‡ivax KvR| hv‡ì mš—vb nq bv Zviv Avj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q mš—vb PvqAvRgxi kix‡d Ke‡i kvwqZ g„Z LvRvevevi wbKU| (g‡b ivL‡eb, wb‡Ri Rb¥`vZv wcZvQvov Ab¨ KvD‡K evev WvKv hv‡e bv, GUv Avj−vn ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GicvjK mš—v‡bi ci †_‡K wPiZ‡i eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb)| PvKzix, cÖ‡gvkb ev eëmvi Rb¨ evbvbv iKg Ab¨vq KvR K‡i gyw³ jv‡fi Rb¨ AvRgxi hvq, Zviv mivmwi Avj−vn Zvqvjvimv‡_ wkiK K‡i| g‡b ivL‡eb †h wki‡Ki ¸bvn Avj−vn KL‡bv gv Ki‡eb bv| (m~ivwbmv t 48, 116)civgk©Avcbviv hvivB LvRv-evev Ges eo cxi mv‡n‡ei f³ Zv‡ì cÖwZ Aby‡iva AvcbvivgCbywÏb wPkZx (it) Ges Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbxi (it) Gi authentic we¯—vwiZ RxebxmsMÖn K‡i co–b, Z‡e evRv‡i Zuv‡ì wN‡i A‡bK MuvRvLyix M‡íi eB cvIqv hvq ‡m¸‡jv‡_‡K mveavb| Ges Zuv‡ì Rxebx ‡_‡K wkLyb †h Zviv Bmjvg cÖwZôvi Rb¨ wK wKmsMÖvg K‡iwQ‡jb| AvRKvj Zuv‡ì f³iv Zuv‡ì wN‡i †h ai‡bi wkiKx KvR-Kg© Ki‡Q†mB ai‡bi †Kvb Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k Zviv Zv‡ì RxeÏkvq e‡j w`‡q †M‡Qb wKbv|Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it)†K wb‡q bvbv iKg wkiKcxiZš¿ Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx‡K ÔMImyj AvRgÕ e‡j gv‡b| ÔMImÕ k‡ãi AvwfavwbK A_©n‡”Q ÔAvKzj dwiqv` kªeYKvix, wecÀvc` †_‡K gy³Kvix I D×viKvix| mvKvjvwqbgv‡b wRb I Bbmvb| MImym-mvKvjvwqb gv‡b gvbe I `vb‡ei AvKzj dwiqv` kªeYKvix,c„ôv - 43

gvbe I `vb‡ei wec`nš—v I D×viKvix| GKevi wK Mfxifv‡e wPš—v K‡i †`‡L‡Qb †h wKai‡bi wkiK Avcwb Avj−vni mv‡_ Ki‡Qb ?‡hLv‡b ZvInx‡ì g~j wkvB n‡”Q, Avj−vn Qvov D×viKZ©v, wec`nš—v I AvKzj dwiqv`kªeYKvix †KD †bB, †mLv‡b GKevi wPš—v Ki“b, gvbyl †Kgb K‡i Gme ¸‡Yi AwaKvixn‡Z cv‡i? wKš‘ cxif³iv Avj−vni Gme ¸‡Y gvby‡li AwaKvi mve¨¯— K‡i †Q‡o‡Q|ÔMImÕ m¤ú‡K© GB †h aviYv, Lªxóvbiv wVK Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg m¤ú‡K© GB aviYvB†cvlY K‡i _v‡K, Avi iv‡dhxiv Avjx m¤ú‡K©I Abyiƒc aviYv †cvlY K‡i _v‡K| †KD†KD Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx‡K G‡ZvB fw³ K‡i †h Zviv Ô‡evM`v`xÕ bvgvh c‡o _v‡KA_v©r Zviv Kvev‡K ev` w`‡q Biv‡Ki evM`v‡ì w`‡K gyL wdwi‡q bvgvh c‡o(bvDRywej−vn)|‡Kvb gvbyl m¤ú‡K© Giƒc aviYv †cvlY Kiv †h KziAvb I nv`xm g‡Z wkiK- G‡Z †Kvbm‡›`n †bB| KviY Avj−vnB n‡”Qb Abœ`vZv, Avj−vnB n‡”Qb wec`gy³Kvix, Avj−vnBn‡”Qb AvKzj dwiqv` kªeYKvix, Avj−vnB n‡”Qb mivmwi mvnvh¨Kvix- GK K_vq Avj−vnBn‡”Qb ÔMImÕ| bwRe, bwKe, Ave`vj, KzZze, AvIZv` I ÔMImÕ cÖf„wZ K_v KziAvb Inv`x‡mi †Kvb RvqMvq D‡j−L ‡bB| A_P `yN©Ubv NU‡j †KD †KD Avãyj Kv‡ìwRjvbx‡K GB Dcvwa‡Z †W‡K Zvui mvnvh¨ Ges AvZ¥iv Kvgbv K‡i, hwÌ Avj−vnAv‡MB e‡j‡QbtÒAvj−vn †Zvgv‡K †K¬k `vb Ki‡j wZwb e¨ZxZ Dnv †gvPbKvix Avi †KE bvB|Ó(m~iv Avj-AvbAvg t 17)A‡b‡Ki wek¦vm ‡h, Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it) evM`v‡ì Ke‡i ï‡q ï‡q A‡bKA‡jŠwKK gZv †`Lv‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ Av‡gwiKv hLb A‰eafv‡e BivK AvµgY K‡iwgRvC‡ji ci wgRvCj †g‡i GKUv my›ì mvRv‡bv †MvQv‡bv †`kUv‡K ZQbQ K‡i w`j!evM`v‡ì g‡Zv GKUv cy‡iv‡bv mf¨ kni‡K aŸsm¯‘‡c cwiYZ Kij! evM`v‡` Av‡gwiKvbGes weªwUk ‰mbïv BivKx †g‡q‡ì‡K a‡i a‡i al©b KiwQj ZLb wK Avãyj Kv‡ìwRjvbx (it) evM`v‡` †_‡KI wKQzB Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv? fyj eyS‡eb bv, GLv‡b AvãyiKv‡ì wRjvbx (it)‡K †QvU Kivi Rb¨ ‡Kvb K_v ejv n‡”Q bv, ïay eySvi myweav‡_© jwRK†`Lv‡bv n‡”Q †h, g„Z gvbyl Avm‡j wKQzB Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv|AwZwi³ mZ©KZvevRv‡i me‡P‡q †ekx AvR¸we Mí cÖPvwiZ Av‡Q Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it)‡K wN‡i|†hgbt wZwb giv gvbyl RxweZ Ki‡Zb| wZwb hLb Zvi gv‡qi †c‡U wQ‡jb ZLb GKwfzK Zvi gv‡qi B¾Znvbx Ki‡Z †P‡qwQj ZLb wZwb gv‡qi †cU †_‡K †ei n‡q evNc„ôv - 44

n‡q †mB wfzK‡K ‡L‡qwQ‡jb| ‡kvbv hvq wZwb gyiwMi wWg †_‡K ev”Pv evwb‡q wQ‡jb|Avevi wZwb gyiwMi gvsm LvIqvi ci †mB nuvo¸‡jv‡K GKÎ K‡i Rxeš— gyiwM evwb‡qwQ‡jb| Avevi wZwb Kv‡K †hb GK ¯’vb †_‡K Av‡iK ¯’v‡b Zvi cv‡qi Log cvwV‡qA‡jŠwKKfv‡e wcwU‡q wQ‡jb| wgiv‡Ri iv‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mvZAvmgvb cvwo w`‡q hLb wmìvZzj gybZvnvi ch©š— wM‡qwQ‡jb ZLb bvwK ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Kv_vq iv¯—vq †nvPU †L‡qwQ‡jb Ges ZLb Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvbx(it) Zv‡K mvnvh¨ K‡iwQ‡jb ïay ZvB bq H iv‡Z †Kvb GKUv hvqMvq ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Dc‡i DV‡Z cviwQ‡jbbv ZLb wZwb Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvbxi Nv‡iiDci cv †i‡L Dc‡i D‡VwQ‡jb|Gevi †`Lyb M‡íi bgybv, Avj−vn ZvAvjv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K GBc„w_ex †_‡K †¯úkvj evn‡b K‡i G‡Zv `~i ch©š— wb‡q †h‡Z cvi‡jb Avi Pjvi c‡_ wZwb†nvPU †L‡j Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it) Zv‡K †mvRv K‡i w`‡jb Ges GKUv RvqMvqDc‡i DVvi Rb¨ Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvbxi (it) Nv‡o cv †i‡L Dc‡i DVvi Rb¨ ‡¯úkvj‡n‡íi cÖ‡qvRb coj| H iv‡Z Avj−vni wK gB‡qi LyeB Afve wQj| (bvAvDhywej−vn)Avj−vn wK G‡ZvB disorganize †h `vIqvZ K‡i GKRb †Mó‡K wb‡”Qb Zvi mv‡_ †`LvKiv‡Z Avi Zvi Rb¨ †Kvb fvj eë¯’v iv‡Lb bvB hvi Kvi‡Y †Mó iv¯—v-Nv‡U †nvPULv‡”Qb Avi gB‡qi Afv‡e Dc‡i DV‡Z cvi‡Qb bv! (bvAvDhywej−vn)| ZvB GB mKjKíKvwnbx †_‡K LyeB mveavb hv Avcbvi g~j AvKx`v ev Cgvb bó K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i|Avcbviv hw` ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Ges mvnvex‡ì we¯—vwiZ Rxebx c‡obZvn‡j †`L‡eb ‡h Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it) h‡Zv KvivgZ †`wL‡q‡Qb Zvi GK AskIivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Ges Zuvi †Kvb mvnvex †`Lv‡Z cv‡ibwb| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Kvbw`b giv gvbyl RxweZ K‡ibwb hw` Ki‡Z cvi‡ZbZvn‡j wZwb hy‡× A‡bK wcªq mvnvex‡ì‡K nvwi‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡ì‡K Avevi RxweZ K‡iwb‡Z cvi‡Zb wb‡Ri `‡ji kw³ evov‡bvi Rb¨| †hgb Iû‡ì hy‡× PvPv nvgRvivwÀvj−vû Avbû‡K nvwi‡q wZwb cÖPÛ Kó †c‡qwQ‡jb Avevi wcÖq ¯¿x Lvw`Rv ivwÀvj−vûAvbnvi g„Zÿ ‡Z Amnvq n‡q c‡owQ‡jb, wZwb wK Zv‡ì‡K RxweZ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb bv?ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi wK Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it) Gi †P‡q †ekxgZv wQj bv? ev¯—‡e †`Lv hvq Áv‡bi Afv‡e A‡bK f³ivB wewfbœ Ijx‡ì‡K eveyRyM©‡ì‡K ev cxi‡ì‡K bex-ivm~j Ges mvnvex‡ì D‡aŸ© gh©v`v w`‡q _v‡Kb| g‡bivL‡eb bex-ivm~jiv Zv‡ì wbR wbR ¯’v‡b gh©v`vevb, †Kvb mvnvex Zv‡ì gh©v`vi Kv‡Q†h‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Avevi mvnvexiv Zv‡ì wbR wbR ¯’v‡b gh©v`vevb, †Kvb ZvexC Zv‡ìgh©v`vi Kv‡Q †h‡Z cvi‡eb bv| wVK †Zgwb ZvexCiv Zv‡ì wbR wbR ¯’v‡b gh©v`vevb,†Kvb IjxB Zv‡ì gh©v`vi Kv‡Q †h‡Z cvi‡eb bv|c„ôv - 45

ÔgvIjvbvÕ Dcvwa eënvi Kiv wkiKbv Rvbvi Kvi‡Y A‡b‡K Zv‡ì bv‡gi Av‡M ÔgvIjvbvÕ Dcvwa jvwM‡q _v‡Kb| gvIjvbvgv`ªvmvi †Kvb wWwMÖi bvg bq| mvaviYZ †`Lv hvq hviv gv`ªvmv ‡_‡K cvk K‡i †ein‡q‡Qb Zviv GB DcvwaUv Zv‡ì bv‡gi Av‡M mshy³ K‡i w`‡”Qb A_ev A‡bïv jvwM‡qw`‡”Qb| GUv Avm‡j Avgv‡ì GB Dcgnv‡`‡ki †UªwWkbvj KvjPvi| c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨†`‡k †hgb t ga¨cÖvP¨, BD‡ivc, b_© Av‡gwiKv, A‡óªwjqv, Avwd«Kv BZ¨vw` †`‡kBmjvgxK ¯‹jvi‡ì bv‡gi Av‡M GB ai‡bi ÔgvIjvbvÕ Dcvwa †`Lv hvq bv|Gevi Avmyb Avgiv GB kãwUi Mfx‡i we‡k−l‡Y hvB| KziAv‡b ÒgvIjvÓ kãUv Avj−vniGKUv ¸YevPK bvg (Bm&‡g wmdvZ) wn‡m‡e eëüZ n‡q‡Q Ges wewfbœ ZiRgvKvix IZvdmxiKvix GUvi wfbœ wfbœ A_© K‡i‡Qb| ÔgvIjvÕ Aviex kã, Gi AvwfavwbK A_© n‡”Qtm~iv Av‡j Bgivb Gi AvqvZ 150 G Av‡Q t Òevwjj−vû gvIjvKzgÓ1) gvIjv = Avj−vnB †Zv †Zvgv‡ì AwffveK2) gvIjv = Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì mvnvh¨Kvix3) gvIjv = Avj−vnB ‡Zvgv‡ì mnvq4) gvIjv = Rather God is your Protector5) gvIjv = Nay, God is your Protector6) gvIjv = But, Allah is your Protector7) gvIjv = Nay, Allah is your Patron (Supporter)8) gvIjv = Nay, Allah is your Maula (Protector, Lord, Helper, Patron)m~iv evKvivi 28bs Avqv‡Z I m~iv AvZ Zvn&ix‡gi 2 bs Avqv‡Z wfbœZi A_©I Kivn‡q‡Q, h_vt1) gvIjv = cÖfy2) gvIjv = gvwjK3) gvIjv = Kg©weavqK4) gvIjv = Supporter5) gvIjv = Lord6) gvIjv = Masterm~iv evKvivi 286 bs Avqv‡Zi †klvs‡k Avj−vn ZvAvjv Avgv‡ì‡K wkwL‡q‡Qbt ÒAvb&ZvgvIjvbv dvb&Qzibv Avjvj KvIgxj Kv‡dixb|Ó A_©t ÒAvcwb Avgv‡ì gwbe; AZGeAvgv‡ì‡K Kv‡di RvwZi wei“‡× mvnvh¨ Ki“b|Óc„ôv - 47

we‡q kv`x `v¤úZ¨ Rxe‡b åvwš—Av‡iv wKQz fyj-åvwš—1) Mv‡q njỳ Abyôv‡b ‡Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì GKÎ Avb›` dzwZ© Kiv|2) cwi‡kva bv Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ eo As‡Ki †gvnivbv avh©¨ Kiv|3) we‡qi Dcnvi‡K †gvnivbv Dmyj †`Lv‡bv A‰ea|4) we‡qi Av‡MB ei K‡Yi Aeva †gjv‡gkv A‰ea|5) cv‡Îi cyi“l AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb KZ©„K cvÎx ‡`Lv|6) wZb ZvjvK Ges GK‡Î wZb ZvjvK †`qv|7) mgv‡R cÖPwjZ wnj−v we‡q wVK bq|8) ‡g‡q‡ì wcZvi Iqvwiwk bv †`qv Ges Zv‡ì bv ‡bqv|9) g„Z ¯^vgxi Ges g„Z ¯¿xi gyL bv ‡`Lv|10) ¯¿x ev ¯^vgx KZ„©K g„Z ¯^vgx ev ¯¿x‡K ‡Mvmj bv Kiv‡bv|11) gy‡L ¯^vgxi bvg bv ‡bqv|12) ivbœvi ci bv ‡L‡q cÖ_v Abyhvqx ¯^vgxi R‡b¨ A‡cv Kiv|13) we‡q‡Z ÔDwKj evevÕ GUv m¤ú~Y© Bmjvg we‡ivax| cªK…Z evev GKRbB, Ab¨KvD‡K evev-Uvev evbv‡bv hv‡e bv| dj&m DwKj evevi wbKU c`©vI diR|Av‡iv wKQz åvwš—1) we‡kl we‡kl e¨w³‡ì ÔAwj Avj−vnÕ ejv|2) Kvk&d Ges Bjnv‡gi gva¨‡g wb‡`©k jvf|3) wkLv AwY©ev‡b kª×v (‡Kvb Av¸‡bi mvg‡b kª×v) wb‡e`b|4) Avj−vn Kv‡iv K_v kyb‡Z eva¨ G aviYv †cvlY Kiv|5) GKRb nv‡dh `kR‡bi Rb¨ kvdvqvZ Ki‡e|6) KziAvb kwi‡di ïi“i w`‡K ZvweR Qvcv‡bv|7) gymwjgiv Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e|Avgv‡ì mgv‡R GKUv K_vi cÖPjb Av‡Q †h, †h GKevi Kv‡jgv c‡o‡Q †m GKw`b bvGKw`b †e‡nk‡Z hv‡eB A_ev mg¯— gymwjg Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e Avi Agymwjgiv Rvnvbœv‡ghv‡e| GKUv BmjvgxK †mwgbv‡i GKRb bb-gymwjgI AwW‡qÝ †_‡K Wt RvwKibv‡qK‡K GB cÖkœUvB K‡iwQ‡jb †h, Òmg¯— gymwjgB Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e Avi mg¯— bb-gymwjgRvnvbœv‡g hv‡e GUv wK wVK?Ó DË‡i Wt RvwKi bv‡qK GKUv KziAv‡bi Kwc nv‡Z wb‡qe‡jb, GB eB‡qi †Kv_vI GB ai‡Yi K_v wjLv †bB| Z‡e wjLv Av‡Q †h, hviv GB eBUvAbymiY Ki‡e ZvivB Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e Avi hviv AbymiY Ki‡e bv Zviv Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e|c„ôv - 49

K_v Ges wPš—vi g‡a¨ wkiKwmbvwiI 1t ai“Y Avcwb MÖv‡gi evwo‡Z †eov‡Z †M‡Qb Ges iv‡Z nVvr Avcbv‡ìMÖv‡gi Dci w`‡q Lye So-Zzdvb n‡q †Mj Ges c‡ii w`b Avcwb Avcbvi cv‡ki Mªv‡giGK fv‡qi mv‡_ Avjvc Ki‡Qb †h, ÒKvj iv‡Z Zzdv‡bi evZv‡mi †eM GZB cÖej wQj†h N‡ii `yB cv‡ki Uvbv¸‡jv bv _vK‡j eo wec`B n‡q †hZÓ|wmbvwiI 2t Avevi †hgb, Avcbviv †Kv_vI ‡eov‡Z hv‡”Qb, c‡_ wQbZvBKvix aij GesAvcbvi eo †Q‡j Zv‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb‡K Av‡M †_‡K †P‡b ZvB wQbZvBKvixivAvcbv‡ì‡K †Q‡o w`j| Gevi Avcwb c‡ii w`b cv‡ki evwoi fvex‡K ej‡Qb, ÒMZKvjAvgvi eo †Q‡j bv _vK‡j †Zv eoB wec` n‡q †hZ, Kvj Ii Rb¨B †eu‡P †MjvgÓ|wmbvwiI 3t ‡hgb, Avcbviv K‡qK eÜz ev‡m K‡i Ab¨ †Kvb kn‡i hv‡”Qb| c‡_ Lyee„wó nw”Qj Ges iv¯—v wQj LyeB wcw”Qj Ges mi“, hvi Kvi‡Y `ywU Mvwo cvkvcvwk µmKivUvI wQj LyeB wi¯‹| Avcbviv hvIqvi c‡_ `ywU Gw·‡W›UI †`L‡jb| mvovUv iv¯—vAvcbviv `yÕAv-`yiƒ` co‡Z co‡Z GK mgq Mš—‡e¨ G‡m †cuŠQ‡jb| hv †nvK, c‡ii w`bbv¯—vi †Uwe‡j mK‡j wg‡j Mí Ki‡Qb †h, ÒWªvBfvi †eUv LyeB cvKv wQj †m bv n‡jeuvPviB Dcvq wQj bvÓ|‡`Lyb GB ai‡Yi K_vevZ©v Avgiv cÖvqB e‡j _vwK Ges wPš—v K‡i ewj bv †h wK ejwQ|Dc‡ii cÖwZwU wmbvwiI‡Z Avgiv K_vi gva¨‡g wkiK K‡i ‡djwQ| †h †Kvb wec` †_‡Kiv Kivi gvwjK gnvb Avj−vn Zvqvjv, GLv‡b Ab¨ Kv‡iv K…wZZ¡ bvB| Avcwb nq‡ZvZ‡K©i LvwZ‡i ej‡eb Avj−vn †Zv Av‡QbB ZviciI GUv GKUv DwQjv| ZvB Ge¨vcv‡i†Kvb ZK© bq, K_v Ges wPš—vi g‡a¨ †Kvb cÖKvi duvK _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv, Avi GUvBZvInx‡ì g~j w_Iix|wkiK Gi Dci ev¯—e AwfÁZvwki‡Ki ev¯—e D`vniYtAvgvi GK gyieŸx AvZ¥xq †Kvb GKUv Kv‡Ri mdjZv AR©‡bi Rb¨ Avgv‡K wb‡q †M‡jbGK wewkó Ijxi ìev‡i| Avgiv ‡fv‡i iIbv njvg Ges b`x-wej cvi n‡q 12Uvi w`‡KwM‡q †cuŠQjvg Ijxi evox‡Z| †mB ev¯—e AwfÁZvi wKQz Ask wki‡Ki wkYxq wnmv‡eZz‡j aijvg|c„ôv - 50

ûRy‡ii evox‡Z wM‡q †`Ljvg Ijx mv‡ne evoxi eviv›`vq e‡m Av‡Qb| Zvi kix‡i KvcoAvswkK A_v©r kixq‡Zi diR ûKzg ÔmZiÕ c‡ivcywi XvKv †bB| Avgvi mv‡_i gyieŸxIjxi Kv‡Q wM‡qB cv Qz‡q mvjvg Ki‡jb Ges Ijxi cv-Lvwb Zvi †Kv‡ji g‡a¨ wb‡qixwZg‡Zv wUcv ïi“ Ki‡jb, Gfv‡e †ek wKQzY Zvi `ycv wU‡c w`‡jb| Zvici Zvi ¯¿xAvgv‡ì Avc¨vq‡bi eë¯’v Ki‡jb Ges wb‡R mvg‡b †_‡K Avgv‡ì `ycy‡ii LveviLvIqv‡jb| wKš‘ wg‡mm Ijx Avgv‡ì mvg‡b w`‡qB †NvivNywi Ki‡Qb Ges cicyi“‡limvg‡b kixq‡Zi diR ûKzg Abyhvqx †h c`©v Kivi K_v Zvi †Kvb bgybvB Zvi g‡a¨ ‡`Lvhvqwb| mK‡ji mvg‡b w`‡q †Rvn‡ii bvgv‡hi Iqv³ cvi n‡q †Mj wKš‘ Ijx mv‡ne,wg‡mm Ijx Ges evoxi KvD‡KB †Rvn‡ii diR bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡Z †`Ljvg bv GesAvgv‡ì‡KI †KD †Rvn‡ii bvgvh covi ZvwM` w`‡jb bv| Ijx mv‡n‡ei evox‡Z †KvbcÖKvi Bmjvgx cwi‡ek †`Ljvg bv Ges gwnjv‡ì g‡a¨ c`©vi †Kvb evjvBI †`Ljvg bv,ivbœvNi †_‡K ïi“ K‡i Avgiv evoxi †h ‡Kvb RvqMvqB ‡h‡Z cviwQ| GK mgq Ijxmv‡ne GKwU †Pqv‡i evwoi DVv‡b em‡jb Ges Zvi wbqwgZ Af¨vm Abyhvqx Av‡Rev‡Rfvlvq †bvsov Mvwj-MvjvR ïi“ Ki‡jb| wg‡mm Ijx Avgv‡ì‡K Rvbv‡jb GB Mvwj-MvjvR¸wj bvwK Zvi `yÕAv| Avi GB Mvwj-MvjvR ïbvi Rb¨B gvbyl `~i-`~ivš— †_‡KGLv‡b Qz‡U Av‡m| Z‡e wZwb hvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Mvwj-MvjvR K‡ib Zvi bvwK fvM¨ Ly‡jhvq| eQ‡i GKevi Zvi evox‡Z Iik nq Ges Ijxi KvQ †_‡K wKQz cvIqvi Avkvq jj †jvK R‡ov nq, mviv ivZ Mvb-evRbv nq Ges K‡qK w`be¨vwc GB Abyôvb P‡j|ev¯—e AwfÁZvi we‡k−lYt1. Avgiv Avj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q GKRb gvby‡li Kv‡Q wM‡qwQ wKQz cvIqvi Rb¨ hvmȳ úófv‡e mivmwi Avj−vni mv‡_ wkiK| (Av¯—vMwdi“j−vn)2. Ijx mv‡ne Avj−vni diR ûKzg ÒmZi XvKvÓ Agvb¨ K‡i Aa©-Dj½ n‡q gvby‡limvg‡b e‡m Av‡Qb|3. Ijx wb‡RI bvgvh co‡jb bv Ges Avgivmn evoxi AbïvI †Rvn‡ii diR bvgvhAv`vq Kijvg bv|4. evoxi gwnjviv Avj−vni diR ûKzg c`©v ZvI cvjb Ki‡Qb bv|5. Ijx mv‡ne Amf¨ fvlvq MvjvMvwj Ki‡Qb Ges ‡mUv mevB `yÕAv wnmv‡e wek¦vmKi‡Qb|evsjv‡`‡ki †Kv_vI †Kv_vI Av‡Q ÒcvMjv evevi ìevi, †jsUv evevi ìeviÓ| Ges jj gvby‡li fxo †mB mKj ìev‡i| GLb K_v n‡jv GKRb cvMj (hvi †eªBb KvRKi‡Q bv) †m wKfv‡e Avj−vni Ijx nq? Zvi Dci‡Zv bvgvhB diR bv, Ab¨vb¨ `vwqZ¡cvjb ‡Zv `~‡ii K_v| Avevi GKRb ‡jsUv gvbyl wKfv‡e Avj−vni Ijx nq? †m‡Zv mZiXvKvi diR ûKzgB Agvb¨ Ki‡Q! ‡m Dj½ n‡q wKfv‡e gvby‡li Kv‡Q Øxb-Bmjv‡gi`vIqvZ wb‡q hv‡e? KziAv‡b, nv`x‡m ev Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m G ch©š— †Kvb bex, ivm~j,†Kvb mvnvev ev †Kvb Bgv‡gi K_v ïbv hvq bv †h bvwK cvMjv wQ‡jb ev †jsUv wQ‡jb!c„ôv - 51

wkiK †_‡K ‡ndvh‡Zi AvgjÒ‡n Avj−vn, Avgiv ‡R‡b ï‡b †Zvgvi m‡½ wkiK Kiv n‡Z Avkªq Pvw”Q Ges hv m¤§‡ÜAvgiv AeMZ bB Zv n‡Z Avgiv gv cÖv_©bv KiwQÓ| (Avng`, AvZ-wZiwghx)wkiK †_‡K gyw³ cvIqvi Rb¨ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, iv‡Z ‡kvqvimgq m~iv Kv‡di“b c‡i Nygv‡bv| GQvovI Avj−vni Kv‡Q memgq `yÕAv Kiv DwPZ †h Ò‡nAvj−vn Avgv‡K Ges Avgvi cwievi‡K g„Zz¨ ch©š— wkiK †_‡K gy³ ivLÓ|Be‡b AveŸvm ivwÀvj−vû Avbû e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †jvK‡ìej‡jb, Avwg wK †Zvgv‡ì Ggb GKwU Kv‡jgvi K_v ej‡ev hv †Zvgv‡ì wkiK †_‡K†ndvhZ Ki‡e? †mwU n‡”Q, †Zvgiv †kvevi mgq Kzj Bqv AvBq~nvj Kvwdi“b c‡o bvI(Aveyj Bqvjv I Zvevivbx)dviIqvn Be‡b bIdvj I Ave`yi ingvb Be‡b bIdvj Df‡q eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡ìwcZv bIdvj Be‡b gyAvweqv Avj AvkRvqx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg‡K e‡jb, Avwg †kvevi mgq co‡Z cvwi Ggb GKwU K_v Avgv‡K e‡j w`b|Rev‡e wZwb e‡jb, Kzj Bqv AvBq~nvj Kvwdi“b †kl ch©š— c‡o Nywg‡q c‡ov, KviY GwUwkiK †_‡K m¤úK©nxb K‡i| (bvmvC, Be‡b Avex kvBev, evqnvKx)Ave`yj−vn Be‡b Dgi ivwÀvj−vû Avbû †iIqvqvZ K‡i‡Qb, Avwg eûevi ivm~jyj−vnmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg dR‡ii bvgv‡hi Av‡M I gvMwi‡ei bvgv‡hi c‡i `yBivKv‡Z Kzj Bqv AvBq~nvj Kvwdi“b Ges Kzj û Iqvj−vû Avnv` co‡Z ï‡bwQ| (wZiwghx,bvmvC, Be‡b gvRvn)LveŸve ivwÀvj−vû Avbû e‡j‡Qb, bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avgv‡K e‡j‡QbthLb Zzwg Nygyevi Rb¨ wb‡Ri weQvbvq ï‡q co ZLb Kzj Bqv AvBq~nvj Kvwdi“b c‡obvI| Avi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wb‡RI hLb weQvbvq Nygyevi Rb¨ ï‡qco‡Zb ZLb G m~ivwU c‡o wb‡Zb| GwU wQj Zuvi ixwZ| (evqnvKx, Zvevivbx I Be‡bgvi`yBqv)GQvovI kqZv‡bi Kej †_‡K evuPvi Rb¨ AvqvZzj Kzimx, m~iv dvwZnv, m~iv dvjvK, m~ivbvm c‡o nv‡Z duy w`‡q mviv kix‡i nvZ eyjv‡Zb|Special Note:c„ôv - 52

wkiK †_‡K wb‡R‡K euvwP‡q ivL‡Z n‡j ZvInx` m¤ú‡K© Lye fvj Ávb _vKv Aek¨BcÖ‡qvRb| ZvB Av‡iv we¯—vwiZ Rvb‡Z n‡j wb‡gœi ¯‹jvi‡ì eB¸‡jv co‡Z cv‡ibt1. Fundamentals of Tawheed – English Version A_ev Gi evsjv fvk©b ÒZvInx‡ìg~j m~ÎvejxÓ – Dr. Bilal Philips2. The Book of Tawheed – Darussalam Publications3. The Concise Coll. Creed Tauhid - Darussalam Publications4. The Many Shades of Shirk - Darussalam Publications5. Four Principles of Shirk – Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahhab6. Commentary on the Three Fundamental Principles of Islam - Darussalamc„ôv - 53

mybœvZ I we`ÕAvZc„ôv - 54

Avgiv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K KZUzKz fvjevwm?mybœvZ wK?mybœvZ n‡jv †mB g~j Av`k© hv Avj−vn ZvAvjvi wb‡`©‡k ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg wb‡R Zuvi ev¯—e Rxe‡b Øxwb `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi wekvj †‡Î AbymiY K‡i‡Qb;AbymiY Kivi R‡b¨ `„óvš— (MvBWjvBb) wn‡m‡e †i‡L †M‡Qb `ywbqvi gvby‡li mvg‡b|‡Kbbv bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg hv ev¯—e Rxe‡b AbymiY K‡i‡Qb, ZviDrm n‡jv Inx-- hv Avj−vni wbKU †_‡K wZwb jvf K‡i‡Qb|Avj−vni Rvwb‡q †`qv weavb I wb‡`©k ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi ev¯—eKg©Rxeb| †mLv‡b Avj−vni mKj Av‡`k wb‡l‡aiB cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q cy‡ivcywifv‡e|Avj−vn Zvui ivm~‡ji gva¨‡g Cgvb`vi‡ì GB e¨vcv‡i ¸i“Z¡ cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ †Rvi w`‡qe‡j‡Qb tÒ‡n bex! gvbyl‡K ejyb, hw` mwZ¨ †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fvjevm, Zvn‡j Avgvi AbymiY Ki;Z‡eB Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì‡K fvjevm‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì ¸bvn gvd K‡i †`‡eb| Avj−vneoB gvkxj I †g‡nievb|Ó (m~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 31)myZivs GKgvÎ Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi wb‡`©kvejx A_©vr mybœvnAbymiY K‡i Ges mZK©Zvi m‡½ Øxb Bmjv‡g mKj bZzb wel‡qi cÖeZ©b (we`ÕAvZ)Gwo‡q Avj−vni fvjevmv AR©b Kiv hvq| GB Aby‡gvw`Z wewa ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg e‡j‡QbtÒAvgvi mybœvn Ges mwVKfv‡e c_ wb‡`©kKvix Lwjdv‡ì AbymiY Ki| GUv gvwoi `vuZw`‡q AvuK‡o ai| Ges bZzb cÖeZ©b m¤§‡Ü mveavb nI KviY †m¸wj me cÖPwjZ ag©gZwei“×wek¦vm (we`ÕAvZ) Ges wei“× wek¦vm nj fyj c_ hv Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸‡bi w`‡KPvwjZ K‡iÓ| (Avey `vD`, AvZ-wZiwghx)Zvn‡j mybœvn wK? GK K_vq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi KvR Ges K_vB n‡”Qmybœvn| Avgiv A‡b‡KB wb‡R‡K ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi LuvwU Abymvix e‡j`vex Kwi Ges wb‡R‡K Zuvi mybœvn Abyhvqx cwiPvjbv KiwQ e‡j g‡b Kwi| Avgiv ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi fvjevmvq G‡ZvB cvMj ‡h wb‡R‡ì‡K ÔAv‡k‡K ivm~jÕe‡j `vex Kwi| wKš‘ Avgiv ev¯—‡e fy‡j hvB †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gic„ôv - 55

mg¯— KvRKg©B n‡”Q mybœvn| wb‡¤§ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mybœvni wKQzeY©bv †`qv n‡jvtmnR mybœvntAvgiv A‡b‡K ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi KvRK‡g©i g‡a¨ †h KvR¸‡jv ÔmnRÕ(easy) ïay †m¸wj‡KB †e‡Q wb‡qwQ wb‡Ri Rxe‡b mybœvn wnmv‡e, †hgbt AvZi jvMv‡bv,myigv jvMv‡bv, cvMox cov, j¤^v RyeŸv cov, UvL&byi Dci cvqRvgv cov, Uzwc cov, j¤^v`vwo ivLv, `vwo‡Z †g‡nw` jvMv‡bv, wgwó LvIqv, gvwU‡Z e‡m Avnvi Kiv, wgmIqvK Kiv,3-4wU we‡q Kiv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`|KwVb mybœvntAvgiv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K G‡Zv fvjevwm †h, †h mybœvn¸‡jv KwVb†m¸‡jvi ‡_‡K `~‡i _vwK| ‡hgb t ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg `xN© 23 eQi ØxbBmjvg cÖwZôvi Rb¨ nvofv½v msMÖvg K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡q‡di iv¯—vq Kv‡di‡ì cv_‡iiAvNv‡Z i³ Swi‡q‡Qb, Iû‡ì gq`v‡b ùvZ nvwi‡q‡Qb, L›`‡Ki hy‡× GK bvMv‡o bv†L‡q g`xbvi wZb w`‡K cwiLv Lbb K‡i‡Qb| beyqvZ cÖvwßi ci g°vi cÖ_g 13 eQiKv‡di‡ì AgvbweK wbh©vZb mn¨ K‡i‡Qb, Kv‡di‡ì eqKU Ae¯’vq cvnv‡oi Xv‡jbZzb gymwjg‡ì wb‡q 3wU eQi KvwU‡q‡Qb Ges Rxeb euvPv‡bvi Rb¨ Mv‡Qi cvZv GesQvj †L‡q‡Qb| GKmgq Kv‡diiv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K nZ¨vi wm×vš—wb‡j Avj−vni wb‡`©‡k wZwb Rb¥fywg g°v Z¨vM K‡i g`xbvq wnhiZ K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi mvivRxe‡b wZwb †Kvb w`b `yB †ejvi †ekx †cU f‡i †L‡Z cvbwb| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg mvnvevmn beyq‡Zi 23 eQ‡i 86wU hy× K‡i‡Qb| Bmjvgx ivóª cÖwZôvK‡i‡Qb| mgvR †_‡K h‡Zv iKg Ab¨vq KvR †hgbt mỳ , Nyl, whbv, g`, Ryqv, `yb©xwZ,Pzwi-WvKvwZ, Ryjyg, wg_¨vPvi, AwePvi, ivnvRvbx, nZ¨v, Ak−xjZv, †envqvcbv BZ¨vw` `~iK‡iwQ‡jb| ‡hLv‡b Ab¨vq †`‡L‡Qb †mLv‡bB evav w`‡q‡Qb| GQvov mgv‡R cuvP Iqv³Rvgv‡Z bvgvh, ‡ivhv, hvKvZ, gwnjv‡ì c`©v cÖwZôv K‡iwQ‡jb| gvby‡li e¨w³MZ Rxeb†_‡K wnsmv, we‡Øl, MxeZ, †PvMjLyix, wiqv, †jvf-jvjmv BZ¨vw` `~i K‡iwQ‡jb| evevgvinK, mš—v‡bi nK, ¯^vgx-¯¿xi nK, AvZ¥x‡qi nK, cÖwZ‡ekxi nK, GwZ‡gi nK,Agymwj‡gi nK, hy× e›`x‡ì nK, miKv‡ii nK BZ¨ww` cÖwZôv K‡iwQ‡jb| hw` ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi we¯—vwiZ Rxebx c‡ob Zvn‡j †`L‡eb †h mvivUv RxebwZwb KZ K‡ó KvwU‡q‡Qb, KZ Z¨vM ¯^xKvi K‡i‡Qb| GiKg A‡bK KvRB wZwb K‡i‡Qbhvi eY©bv KziAvb I nv`xm MÖš’¸‡jv‡Z cvIqv hvq|Avj KziAvb n‡”Q complete code of life A_©vr c~Y©v½ Rxebweavb| GB †h Dc‡iimybœvn¸‡jv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Rxe‡b †`Lv hvq Avm‡j G¸‡jv meBc„ôv - 56

KziAv‡bi K_v, KyiAv‡bi wb‡`©k¸‡jvB A‡i A‡i cvjb Kivi Rb¨ wZwb mviv RxebGB KvR¸‡jv K‡i‡Qb| g‡b Ki‡eb bv †h G¸‡jv ïay Zuvi GKvi KvR, Zvi GKviwgkb| wZwb wQ‡jb †MvUv gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ role model. Zuvi †`wL‡q hvIqv mg¯—KvR¸‡jv cÖwZwU gywg‡bi `vwqZ¡ Ges ‡mUvB Zuvi cÖK„Z mybœvn| Gevi wb‡R‡K wb‡R cÖkœKi“b ÔAv‡k‡K ivm~jÕ e‡j wb‡R‡K wb‡R †h `vex Ki‡Qb Zv KZUzKz hyw³ msMZ? GKUvD`vniY †`qv hvK| ai“b, Avcwb GKUv †Kv¤úvbx‡Z PvKzix wb‡q‡Qb, Avcbvi g¨v‡bRviAvcbv‡K Avcbvi job descriptions eywS‡q w`‡q‡Qb| Gevi Avcwb cÖwZw`b †e‡Q †e‡QAwZ mnR KvR¸‡jv K‡ib Avi KwVb KvR¸‡jv bv K‡i Gwo‡q hvb| Gevi AvcwbB ejybAvcbvi PvKzix KZw`b wUK‡e? hwÌ PvKzix wU‡K _v‡K Zvn‡j AvcwbB ejyb Avcbvig¨v‡bRvi Ges †Kv¤úvbxi gvwj‡Ki Kv‡Q Avcwb KZ w`b wcÖqcvÎ wnmv‡e cwiMwYZ n‡ebev Zviv Avcbv‡K wK †Pv‡L †`L‡eb?we‡kl Aby‡ivaDc‡i mnR Ges KwVb mybœvni †h D`vniY¸‡jv †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv eySv‡bvi myweav‡_© Avjv`vK‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| fyj eyS‡eb bv, †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi †Kvb mybœvn‡K †nq ev †QvU Kiv nqwb| Ges hviv kyay mnR mybœvn¸‡jv cvjbK‡ib Zv‡ì‡KI †Kvbfv‡eB †QvU Kiv nqwb| †Kvb mybœvn‡K †QvU K‡i †`Lv †Zv `~‡iiK_v GKRb gywgb wnmv‡e Avgv‡ì mKj‡K Aek¨B ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi mKj cÖKvi mybœvni cÖwZ Avš—wiK fvjevmv I m¤§vb cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z n‡e|†hLv‡b cÖK…Z mybœvn establish n‡e †mLvb †_‡K we`ÕAvZ we`vq †b‡e|c„ôv - 57

we`ÕAvZ wK?we`ÔAv‡Zi msÁv t• ‡h me ai‡Yi KvR ev Abyôvb Bev`Z ev mIqv‡ei KvR e‡j KziAvb I mnxnnv`xm Øviv ¯^xK…Z bq, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wb‡R hv KL‡bvK‡ibwb ev KvD‡K KL‡bv Ki‡Z e‡jbwb, Zuvi mvnvev‡ì mgqI Zv Bev`Zwnmv‡e cÖPwjZ wQ‡jvbv Ggb me KvR ev Abyôvbvw` mIqv‡ei D‡Ï¨‡k cvjb KivibvgB we`ÕAvZ| we`ÕAvZ ej‡Z eySvq Øxb cwic~Y© nIqv m‡Z¡I Øx‡bi g‡a¨cwieZ©b Avbv|weÀv‡Zi c‡ KziAv‡bi `wjjÒAvRKvi w`‡b †Zvgv‡ì R‡b¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb‡K m¤ú~Y© K‡i w`jvg, †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZAvgvi wbqvgZ‡K mg¨Kfv‡e m¤ú~Y© Kijvg Ges †Zvgv‡ì R‡b¨ Bmjvg‡K Øxb wn‡m‡ecQ›` Kijvg (g‡bvbxZ Kijvg)|Ó (m~iv gv‡q`v t 3)G AvqvZ †_‡K AKvU¨fv‡e cÖgvwYZ nq †h, Øxb-Bmjvg cwic~Y©| Zv‡Z †bB †Kvb wKQziAfve| AZGe Zv gvby‡li Rb¨ wKqvgZ ch©š— mKj Øxwb cÖ‡qvRb c~i‡Y c~Y©gvÎvqmg| GB Øx‡b wek¦vmx‡ì w`K wb‡`©kbv ev MvB‡W‡Ýi Rb¨ GB Øxb Qvov Ab¨ †Kvbw`‡K ZvKvevi cÖ‡qvRb AZx‡ZI nqwb Ges fwel¨‡ZI n‡ebv| G‡Z gvby‡li me †gŠwjKcÖ‡qvRb c~i‡Yi eë¯’v †hgb i‡q‡Q †Zgwb G‡Z †bB †Kvb AcÖ‡qvRbxq ev evûj¨wRwbm| d‡j Øxb †_‡K †hgb †Kvb wKQz ev` †`qv hv‡ebv, †Zgwb Gi mv‡_ †Kvb wKQz†hvM KivI hv‡ebv| G `y‡UvB Øx‡bi cwic~Y©Zvi wecixZ Ges m~iv gv‡q`vi 3 bv¤^viAvqv‡Z †`qv Avj−vni †NvlYvi cwicš’x| Bmjvgx Bev`‡Zi †‡Î mIqv‡ei KvR e‡jGgb me Abyôv‡bi D¢veb Kiv hv bex Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg I mvnvev‡qwKiv‡gi Rvgvbvq Pvjy nqwb, Zv hZB AvKl©Yxq †nvK bv †Kb Zv ¯úó we`ÕAvZ|Øxb †Zv Avj−vni †`qv Ges ivm~‡ji Dc¯’vwcZ wRwbm| Zv‡Z hLb †KD bZzb wKQz kvwgjK‡i, ZLb Zvi A_© GB nq †h, Avj−vn ev ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †hbeyS‡ZB cv‡ibwb †h Øx‡b AmsMwZ, A¯úóZv, Î“wU ev Am¤ú~Y©Zv i‡q †M‡Q(bvDRywej−vn)| ZvB Z_vKw_Z be¨ Ávbxiv wb‡R‡ì B”QvgZ me bZzb wRwbm/cÖ_v Gigv‡S kvwgj K‡i Øx‡bi Î“wU `~i Ki‡Qb ev Gi Am¤ú~Y©Zv‡K m¤ú~Y© Ki‡Qb| †f‡e†`Lyb, GUv Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi cÖwZ KZeo Ryjyg A_P`qvgq Avj−vn Avgv‡ì‡K GKwU m¤ú~Y© Rxebweavb (complete code of conduct for life)Dcnvi w`‡q‡Qb Ges ivm~‡j Kixg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q Zvc„ôv - 58

c~Y©fv‡e Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Qb| G we`ÕAvZ GgbB GK gvivZ¥K wRwbm, hv kixq‡Zi dih-IqvwRe‡K ch©š— weK…Z K‡i †`q|we`ÕAvZ wKfv‡e Pvjy nq?we`ÕAvZ D¢~Z I Pvjy nIqvi g~‡j PviwU Kvh©KviY j¨ Kiv hvq|cÖ_gwU n‡jvt †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡Ri †_‡K we`ÕAvZ D¢veb K‡i mgv‡R Zv Pvjy K‡i†`q| c‡i GUv mvaviYfv‡e mgv‡R cÖPwjZ n‡q c‡o|wØZxqwU n‡jvt †Kv‡bv Av‡jg e¨w³ nqZ kixq‡Zi we‡ivax GKUv KvR K‡i‡Qb,K‡i‡Qb Zv kixq‡Zi we‡ivax Rvbv m‡Ë¡I, wKš‘ Zv †`‡L Rvwnj (AÁ) †jv‡Kiv g‡bKi‡Z ïi“ K‡i †h, G KvR kixqZm¤§Z bv n‡q cv‡i bv| Gfv‡e GK e¨w³i Kvi‡Y†MvUv mgv‡RB we`ÔAv‡Zi cÖPjb n‡q c‡o|Z…ZxqwU n‡jvt Rvwnj (AÁ) †jv‡Kiv hLb kixqZ we‡ivax †Kv‡bv KvR Ki‡Z ïi“K‡i| ZLb mgv‡Ri Av‡jgMY †m e¨vcv‡i m¤ú~Y© bxie n‡q _v‡Kb, Zvi cÖwZevÌ K‡ibbv, †m KvR Ki‡Z wb‡laI K‡ib bv-- e‡jb bv †h, G KvR kixq‡Zi we‡ivax, †Zvgiv GKvR wKQz‡ZB Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| d‡j mvaviY †jvK‡ì g‡b aviYv R‡b¥ †h, G KvRwbwðqB bvRv‡qh n‡e bv, we`ÕAvZ n‡e bv| n‡j wK Avi Av‡jg mv‡neiv Zvi cÖwZev`Ki‡Zb bv? Gfv‡e mgv‡R m¤ú~Y© we`ÕAvZ ev bvRv‡qh KvR ÔkixqZm¤§ZÕ KvRiƒ‡ccwiwPZ I cÖPwjZ n‡q c‡o|PZz_©wU n‡jvt †Kv‡bv KvR nqZ g~jZB fv‡jv, kixqZm¤§Z wKsev mybœvZ Abyiƒc|wKš‘ eûKvj ch©š— Zv mgv‡Ri †jvK‡ì mvg‡b ejv nqwb, cÖPvi Kiv nqwb| ZLb †mm¤ú‡K© mvavi‡Yi aviYv nq †h, G KvR wbðqB fv‡jv bq, fv‡jv n‡j Av‡jg mv‡neiv wKGZw`b Zv ej‡Zb bv! Gfv‡e GKwU kixqZm¤§Z KvR‡K †kl ch©š— kixqZ we‡ivax e‡j†jv‡Kiv g‡b Ki‡Z _v‡K Avi G-I GKwU eo we`ÕAvZ|we`ÕAvZ cÖPwjZ nIqvi gb¯—vwË¡K KviYwe`ÕAvZ cÖPwjZ nIqvi Avi GKwU gb¯—vwË¡K KviYI i‡q‡Q| Avi Zv n‡jv GB †h,gvbyl ¯^fveZB wPiš—b kvwš— I myL (RvbœvZ) jvf Kivi AvKv•Lx| Avi G Kvi‡Y †m †ekx‡ekx †bK KvR Ki‡Z m‡Pó n‡q _v‡K| Øx‡bi ûKzg-AvnKvg h_vh_ cvjb Kiv KwVb†eva n‡jI mnRmva¨ mIqv‡ei KvR Kivi R‡b¨ jvjvwqZ nq Lye †ekx| Avi ZLwb †mc„ôv - 59

kqZv‡bi loh‡š¿ c‡o hvq| GB †jvf I kqZvbx loh‡š¿i Kvi‡Y Lye Zvovûov K‡i wKQzmnR mIqv‡ei KvR Kivi wm×vš— †bq| wbR †_‡KB a‡i †bq †h, G¸‡jv me †bK KvR,mIqv‡ei KvR| Zv Ki‡j GZ †ekx mIqve cvIqv hv‡e †h, †e‡nk‡Zi wPi¯’vqx myLkvwš—jvf Kiv wKQzgvÎ KwVb n‡e bv|wKš‘ G mg‡q †h KvR¸‡jv‡K mIqv‡ei KvR e‡j g‡b K‡i †bqv nq, †m¸‡jv kixq‡ZiwfwË‡ZI ev¯—weKB mIqv‡ei KvR wK bv, Zv cixv-wbixv K‡i †`Levi g‡Zv BmjvgxÁvb ev †hvM¨ZvI †hgb _v‡K bv, †Zgwb †m w`‡K we‡kl DrmvnI †`Lv‡bv nq bv|†Kbbv Zv‡Z K‡i wPiš—b myL jv‡fi myL-¯^cœ †f‡½ hvIqvi AvksKv i‡q‡Q| Avi Zv‡ZBZv‡ì fq|we`ÕAvZ mg_©‡b cxi-Ijxi †`vnvBwe`ÕAvZcš’xiv mvaviYZ wb‡R‡ì D¢vweZ we`ÕAv‡Zi mg_©‡b m~dx‡q wKivg I gvkv‡q‡LZixK‡Zi †`vnvB w`‡q _v‡K| Zviv eo eo I mȳ úó we`ÕAvZx KvR‡KI we`ÕAvZ bq -- eo mIqv‡ei KvR e‡j Pvwj‡q †`q| Avi e‡j t AgyK Ijx-Avj−vn, AgyK cxi wKejvwb‡R G KvR K‡i‡Qb Ges Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb| Avi Zuvi g‡Zv Ijx Avj−vnB hLb G KvRK‡i‡Qb, Ki‡Z e‡j †M‡Qb, ZLb Zv we`ÕAvZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Zv Aek¨B eo mIqv‡eiKvR n‡e| Zv bv n‡j wK Avi wZwb Zv Ki‡Zb?we`ÕAv‡Zi mg_©‡b Giƒc cx‡ii †`vnvB †`qvi d‡j mgv‡R `yÕai‡bi cÖwZwµqv †`Lvw`‡q‡Q| GKwU cÖwZwµqv GB †h, †KvbwU mybœvZ Avi †KvbwU we`ÕAvZ, †KvbwU Rv‡qhAvi †KvbwU bvRv‡qh Zv wbw`©ófv‡e I wbtm‡›`‡n Rvbevi R‡b¨ KziAvb, nv`xm, mvnvev‡qwKiv‡gi Avgj I Rxeb-PwiZ BZ¨vw` wKQyB Luy†R †`Lv nq bv| †Kej †`Lv nq AgyKûhyi wKejv G KvR K‡i‡Qb wKbv, wZwbB hw` K‡i _v‡Kb Zvn‡j Zv Ki‡Z Avi †Kv‡bvwØav‡eva Kiv nq bv| †m‡‡Î GZUzKzI wPš—v Kiv nq bv †h, hvi ev hv‡ì †`vnvB †`qvn‡”Q †m ev Zviv KziAvb-nv`xm Abyhvqx KvR K‡i‡Q wKbv; Zviv kixq‡Zi wfwË‡Z GKvR K‡i‡Q bv wb‡R‡ì B”Qvg‡Zv K‡i‡Q|Gi wØZxq cÖwZwµqv GB †`Lv w`‡q‡Q †h, RbmvaviY g‡b Ki‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q, kixqZ Igv‡idvZ (ev ZixKZ) `ywU m¤ú~Y© ¯^Zš¿ wRwbm| kixq‡Z hv bvRv‡qh, gvwidvZ evZixK‡Zi `„wó‡Z ZvB Rv‡qh| ‡Kbbv GKw`‡K kixq‡Zi `jxj w`‡q ejv n‡”Qt GUvwe`ÕAvZ wKš‘ cx‡ii †`vnvB w`‡q †mwU‡KB Rv‡qh K‡i Pvwj‡q †`qv n‡”Q| d‡j kixqZAvi gvwidv‡Zi `yB ci¯úi weavb nIqvi aviYv cÖKU n‡q D‡V| Giƒc aviYv Øxb-Bmjv‡gi c‡ †h KZLvwb gvivZ¥K, Zv e‡j †kl Kiv KwVb| kixqZ cwicš’x †Kvb wKQz†Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB ev †Kvb ARynv‡ZB MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq|c„ôv - 60

KvD‡K AÜ AbymiY (ZvKjx`)Kiv wb‡laZvKjx`t webv `jx‡j Kv‡iv K_vi Dci Avgj Kiv‡K e‡j ÔZvKjx`Õ| A_ev `jxje¨ZxZ Kv‡iv K_v MÖnY Kiv‡K ejv nq ÔZvKjx`Õ|gyKvwj−`t †h Kv‡iv ÔZvKjx`Õ K‡i Zv‡K ejv nq ÔgyKvwj−`Õ| †hgbt ZvejxMxMYBwjqvm mv‡n‡ei ÔgyKvwj−`Õ, gywi`MY wbR wbR cx‡ii ÔgyKvwj−`Õ, Kvw`qvbxiv fÛ bex†Mvjvg Avnv¤§‡ì ÔgyKvwj−`Õ|mveavYZvt ZvB KziAvb-nv`x‡mi `jxj Qvov †Kvb e¨w³i K_vi Dci ‡Kvb cÖKviAvgj Kiv hv‡e bv Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Qvov Avi KvD‡K AÜAbymiYI Kiv hv‡e bv †m h‡Zv eo eyRyM©B e‡jB `vex Kiv †nvK bv †Kb|gnvb Avj−vn e‡jbtwe`ÕAvZxi cwiYvg (‡n bex!) Zv‡ì‡K ejyb, Avwg wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K Rvbv‡ev †h, Avg‡ji w`K w`‡q Kvivme‡P‡q †ewk e¨_©? (Zviv n‡jv H me †jvK) `ywbqvi Rxe‡b hv‡ì mKj †Póv-mvabvfyj c‡_ P‡j‡Q Ges hviv g‡b K‡i, Zviv me wKQz wVKB Ki‡Q| (m~iv Kvn&d t103-104) ‡h wel‡q †Zvgvi wbwðZ Ávb †bB, Zvi wcQ‡b Qz‡Uv bv| wbðqB †Zvgvi Kvb, †PvLI we‡eK mewKQy (wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b) wRÁvwmZ n‡e|(m~iv ebx BmivCjt 36) ivm~j †Zvgv‡ì‡K hv ‡`b Zv MÖnY Ki, Avi hv †_‡K wb‡la K‡ib Zv eR©b Ki|(m~iv nvki t 7) Avj−vn ZvÕAvjv e‡jb, †Zvgiv Avèmn webgªfv‡e †Kej Avgvi Rb¨ (mvjv‡Z)ùvov‡e| (m~iv evKviv t 238)c„ôv - 61

Avj−vn ZvÕAvjv e‡jb, †Zvgiv Avj−vni whKi Ki (Hfv‡e) ‡hfv‡e Avj−vn whwK‡iic×wZ wkv w`‡q‡Qb| (m~iv evKviv t 198) Avj−vn ZvÕAvjv e‡jb, †Zvgiv WvK‡e wb‡R‡ì cÖfy‡K bgªfv‡e I †Mvc‡b, wbðqmxgvj•NYKvix‡ì‡K Avj−vn cQ›` K‡ib bv| (m~iv Avj AvÕivd t 55) Avj−vn ZvÕAvjv e‡jb, †Zvgiv cÖwZcvj‡Ki whKi Ki, mKvj-mÜ¨vq, webq IbgªZvi mv‡_, Aby”P¯^‡i, g‡b g‡b, Avi Zzwg Ag‡bv‡hvMx‡ì/D`vmxb‡ì Aš—f©y³n‡qv bv| (m~iv Avj AvÕivd t 205) Avj−vni, †n`vqv‡Zi cwie‡Z© †h e¨w³ wb‡Ri cÖe„wËi AbymiY K‡i Zvi †_‡K AwaKc_åó Avi †K n‡Z cv‡i? Avj−vn GB ai‡Yi hv‡jg‡K KL‡bvB ‡n`vqvZ `vb K‡ibbv| (m~iv Kvmvm t 50) Avi †Kn Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Aeva¨ n‡j Ges Zuvi wba©vwiZ mxgv jsNb Ki‡jwZwb Zv‡K AwMœ‡Z wb‡c Ki‡eb| †mLv‡b †m wPiKvj _vK‡e Ges Zvi Rb¨ Av‡QjvÃbv`vqK kvw¯—| (m~iv wbmv t 14)ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qbt Avgvi ci †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv RxweZ _vK‡e AwP‡iB eûZi gZv‰bK¨ †`L‡e|ZLb Avgvi ZwiKv Ges †n`vqvZcÖvß Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb‡ì ZwiKv‡K k³ nv‡ZGes ùvZ w`‡q AuvK‡o ai‡e| mveavb we`ÕAvZ n‡Z euvP! g‡b †iL cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÕAvZc_åóZv Ges cÖ‡Z¨K c_åóZv wbwß n‡e Rvnvbœv‡g| (Avey `vD`, wZiwgwR, Be‡bgvRvn, gymbv‡` Avngv`, nv‡Kg) Øx‡bi †‡Î cÖ‡Z¨K bZzb Avwe®K…Z welq we`ÕAvZ, cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÕAvZB c_åóZvGes cÖ‡Z¨K c_åóZvi cwiYvg nj Rvnvbœvg| (gymwjg, wZiwghx, bvmvqx, Be‡bgvRvn) Avqkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb,†h e¨w³ Avgv‡ì a‡g© †Kvb bZzb c×wZ Avb‡jv hv Avgv‡ì Øx‡b †bB Zv MÖnY Kivn‡e bv| (mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg) ‡h e¨w³ †Kvb we`ÕAvZx‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i, Avj−vn Zv‡K jvbZ K‡ib| (mnxn gymwjg) wKqvgZ wè‡m nvD‡R KvDmv‡i Avwg †Zvgv‡ì AMÖMvgx n‡ev| †h Avgvi wbKUhv‡e †m Zv cvb Ki‡e, Avi †h cvb Ki‡e †m KLbI Z…òvZ© n‡e bv| †mw`b Avgvic„ôv - 62

wbKU A‡bK `j nvwRi n‡e| Avwg Zv‡ì‡K wPb‡ev Ges ZvivI Avgv‡K wPb‡e|AZtci Zv‡ì I Avgvi g‡a¨ c`©v c‡o hv‡e, Avwg ZLb ejet Zviv Avgvi D¤§Z!ZLb DËi n‡et Zywg Rvb bv †h, †Zvgvi c‡i Zviv wK wK we`ÕAvZx KvR K‡i‡Q|ZLb Avwg ejet `~i nI! `~i nI! Avgvi c‡i Avgvi mybœv‡Z cwieZ©b G‡b‡Qv|(mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg) ‡h e¨w³ Ggb KvR Kij †h KvR Avgv‡ì Øx‡bi Aš—fy©³ bq Zv MÖnY Kiv n‡e bv|(mnxn gymwjg) we`ÕAvZxi bvgvh, ‡ivhv, n¾ cÖf„wZ dih wKsev bdj †Kv‡bv Bev`ZB Avj−vniìev‡i Keyj nq bv Ges †m Bmjvg †_‡K Giƒcfv‡e LvwiR n‡q hvq †hfv‡egvLv‡bv AvUv †_‡K GK ¸”Q Pzj †ei nq| (Be‡b gvRvn) Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S `ywU wRwbm †i‡L hvw”Q t KziAvb Ges Avgvi nv`xm| hZw`b†Zvgiv GB `ywU wRwbm AuvK‡o _vK‡e ZZw`b †Zvgiv c_åó n‡e bv| (gyAvËvgv‡jK, nv‡Kg) †h e¨w³ B”Qvc~e©K Avgvi bv‡g wg_¨v nv`xm iPbv K‡i, †m Rvnvbœv‡g Zvi R‡b¨ NiˆZix Ki“K| (mnxn eyLvix) ‡Zvgiv Avgv‡K wb‡q evovevwo Ki bv, †hfv‡e bvmvivMY Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjvgm¤ú‡K© evovevwo K‡i‡Q| eis †Zvgiv ej ‡h, Avwg Avj−vni ev›`v I Zuvi ivm~j|(mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg) ÒcÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi Avb‡›`vrme Av‡Q Avi Avgv‡ì Avb‡›`vrme GB `ywU- C`yj wdZiI C`yj AvhnvÓ| (Ave~ `vD`) †h †jvK cQ›` Ki‡e †h, †jv‡Kiv Zvi cÖwZ m¤§vb †`Lvevi Rb¨ ùvovK, †m †hb ZviwVKvbv Rvnvbœv‡g evwb‡q †bq| (mnxn eyLvix) Ave~ Dmvgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbû n‡Z ewY©Z, GK`v ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg jvwV‡Z fi K‡i Avgv‡ì gvRwj‡m Avm‡jb| Avgiv Zv‡K †`‡L ùvovjvg|wZwb †µvaf‡i ej‡jb, †Zvgiv Avgv‡K †`‡L ùvov‡e bv †hiƒc †eØxb, Abviex†jv‡Kiv G‡K Ac‡ii m¤§vbv‡_© ùvovq| (Ave~ `vD`, wZiwghx)we`ÕAvZ m¤ú‡K© kvqLMY wK e‡jb ?c„ôv - 63

kvqL Ave`yj Kv‡ì wRjvbx we`ÕAvZx‡ì mvjvg ch©š— w`‡Zb bv| (¸wbqvZzZZv‡jexb) kvqL Bgvg Mv¾vjx nvmvb emix n‡Z eY©bv K‡i‡Qb †h, kqZvb e‡j t Avwg D¤§v‡Zgynv¤§v`xi mvg‡b cvc‡K mymw¾Z K‡i cÖKvk Kwi, wKš‘ Zv‡ì B‡¯—Mdvi Avgvi†Kvgi †f‡½ †`q| ZLb Zv‡ì mvg‡b Ggb cv‡ci KvR †ck Kwi hv‡K Zvivcv‡ci KvR e‡jB g‡b K‡i bv| myZivs B‡¯—Mdvi Kivi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRbB †eva K‡ibv| Avi H mg¯— cv‡ci KvR n‡jv we`ÕAvZ, hv‡K Zviv Øxb e‡j g‡b K‡i, A_PDnv Øx‡bi †Kv‡bv AskB bq| (dvhv‡q‡j whKi)we`ÕAvZ Kexiv ¸bvni†P‡qI gvivZ¥K!KviY ‡h Kexiv ¸bvn K‡i ‡m Rv‡b GUv RNb¨ Aciva Ges †Kvb GKw`b †m AbyZß n‡qAvj−vni Kv‡Q gv PvB‡Z cv‡i ev ZIev Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges Avj−vn PvB‡j Zv‡K gvdK‡iI w`‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ ‘ we`ÕAvZKvix Lye cy‡Yï KvR g‡b K‡i †ekx †ekx we`ÕAvZxKvR Ki‡Z _v‡K ZvB Zvi Avi Avj−vni Kv‡Q gv PvIqv ev ZIev Kivi ‡Kvb m¤¢vebv_v‡K bv|we`ÕAv‡Z nvmvbv Ges we`ÕAv‡ZmvB‡qAv ej‡Z wKQz †bBÔnvmvbvÕ gv‡b fvj Avi ÔmvB‡qAvÕ gv‡b g›`| we`ÕAvZ †Zv we`ÕAvZB Gi Avi fvj wKAvi g›` wK? hv KziAvb-mybœvnq †bB Zv h‡ZvB fvj g‡b †nvK bv †Kb Zv †Kvbfv‡eBMÖnY‡hvM¨ bq †mvRv K_v| ZvB we`ÕAv‡Z nvmvbv Ges we`ÕAv‡b mvB‡qAv mȳ úó ¸bvniKvR|Avgv‡ì mgv‡RcÖPwjZ we`ÕAvZmgynivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K †K›`ª K‡i cÖPwjZwe`ÕAvZtc„ôv - 64

1) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K m„wó bv Ki‡j `ywbqv‡Z †Kvb wKQz cq`v nZbv Ggb AvK¡x`vn †cvlY K‡i mIqv‡ei Avkv Kiv|2) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avj−vni b~‡ii ˆZix Ggb aviYv Kiv I mIqveg‡b Kiv|3) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg g„ZzëiY K‡ibwb Ggb aviYv †cvlY Kiv|4) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi e¨w³ mË¡vi Dwmjv w`‡q Avj−vni Kv‡Q `yÕAvPvIqv|5) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi bv‡g Kyievbx, n¾ A_ev Dgiv Kiv|6) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡ii wbK‡U bv wM‡q `~i n‡Z Ke‡iiw`‡K gyL K‡i ùvwo‡q mvjvg ‡`qv|7) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡i evi evi wM‡q whqviZ Kiv Af¨v‡mcwiYZ Kiv|8) Ab¨ Kv‡iv gva¨‡g ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡i mvjvg cvVv‡bv|9) me©`v †Kvb wbw`©ó mgq ev wbw`©ó w`‡b ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi KeiwhqviZ Kiv|10) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡i wM‡q D”P¯^‡i mvjvg †Ìqv|11) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡ii Kv‡Q wM‡q KvbœvKvwU Kiv‡K mIqveg‡b Kiv|12) IqvR gvnwd‡ji mgq bviv‡q wimvjvZ e‡j D”P¯^‡i Bqv ivm~jyj−vn ejv|13) AvRv‡bi mgq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi bvg Avm‡j †Pv‡L `yB e„×AvOywj w`‡q `yB †Pv‡Li g‡a¨ jvwM‡q Pzgy LvIqv|14) gmwR‡` beexi meyR M¤^yR †`Lv gvÎB `yiƒ` I mvjvg cvV Kiv|15) ‡Kvb Bmjvgx gvnwd‡ji `yÕAv, `yiƒ` I whK‡ii mIqve ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−v‡gi Kei gw`bvq, mKj Iwj‡ì i“‡n I mKj g„Z‡ì Ke‡ii w`‡KcvwV‡q †Ìqv|16) mybœZx †cvkv‡Ki bv‡g we‡kl ai‡Yi †cvkvK civ|17) bZzb bZzb `yiƒ` Gi Avwe¯‹vi Kiv Ges Zv cov|18) Av‡k‡K ivm~j| Rm&‡b Ryjym|19) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Kei‡K ÔiIRvÕ ejv|20) evjvMvj Djv we Kvgvwjwn, KvkvdvÏyRv we Rvgvwjwn..... BZ¨vw` ejv wkiK Geswe`ÕAvZ| GwU Biv‡bi Kwe †kL mv`xi GKwU KweZv, GB KweZvq KvgvwjwnA_v©r KvgvwjqvZ AvcwËKi kã| GUv ïaygvÎ Avj−vn Zvqvjvi †‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨,ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi †‡Î n‡Z cv‡i bv|mIqv‡ei Avkvq wewfbœ wèm cvjb Kiv we`ÕAvZtc„ôv - 65

1) C‡` wgjv`ybœex wèm cvjb Kiv|2) wgjv‡ì gvnwdj Kiv|3) k‡e eivZ‡K fvM¨ iRbx g‡b K‡i G ivwÎ cvjb Kiv|4) k‡e †givR wèm cvjb Kiv|5) cÖ_g gniig ivwÎ Drhvcb Kiv|6) IiQ Kiv, BQv‡j mIqv‡ei gvnwdj Kiv|7) igRvb gv‡m Òeì wèmÓ cvjb Kiv|8) C‡ì c‡i ÒC` c~Ywg©jbxÓ Abyôvb Kiv|9) Rb¥ evwl©Kx ev Birthday cvjb Kiv|10) weevn evwl©Kx ev Marriage anniversary cvjb Kiv|bvgvh‡K †K›`ª K‡i cÖPwjZ we`ÕAvZ:1) dRi bvgvh †kl K‡i Cgvg mv‡n‡ei gymywj−‡ì wb‡q mw¤§wjZfv‡e `yÕAvKiv|(Avbvm Be‡b gv‡jK ivwÀvj−vû Avbû n‡Z ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb bex Kixg mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e„wó cÖv_©bv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kv_vI Zvi `yAvi g‡a¨ nvZ Zzj‡Zbbv| Avi wZwb nvZ GZ cwigvY DVv‡Zb †h Zuvi eM‡ji mv`v Ask †`Lv †hZ|(mnxn eyLvix))2) bvDqvBZzqvb Imvwj−qv.... e‡j gy‡L D”PviY K‡i bvgv‡hi Rb¨ wbqZ Kiv| (mnxnnv`xm †Zv `~‡i _vK, †Kvb RCd nv`x‡mI GB wbqZ †bB| G m¤ú‡K© we¯—vwiZ†`Lyb Avãyj AvRxh web ev‡hi †jLv n¾ Igiv I whqviZ eBwUi 19 n‡Z 20cvZv| wiqv`, †mŠw` Avie, n‡Z cÖKvwkZ)3) Rvqbvgv‡h ùvwo‡q Rvqbvgv‡hi `yÕAv cvV Kiv|4) bvgvh †k‡l mIqv‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ cv‡ki gymywj−‡ì mv‡_ gymvdv Kiv|5) Rvbvhv bvgv‡hi †k‡l nvZ Zz‡j `yÕAv Kiv|6) Rvbvhvi I C‡ì bvgv‡hi Avhvb †Ìqv|7) kixi mȳ ’ _vKv m‡Ë¡I bdj A_ev mybœZ bvgvh e‡m cov|8) gvMwi‡ei ci `yB ivKvZ bdj bvgvh wbw`©ó K‡i †bIqv Ges GB bvgvh e‡mcov|9) mvjvZzj AvIqvexb bv‡g gvMwi‡ei c‡i 6 ivKvZ bvgvh cov|10) Ry¤§vi w`b Lyrevi mgq jvj evwZ R¡vwj‡q ivLv Ges wj‡L ivLv ‡h jvj evwZ R¡jš—Ae¯’vq bvgvh cov wb‡la|11) mvjvZzj nvRvZ bv‡g bvgvh cov (wKš‘ †KD hw` †Kvb cÖ‡qvR‡b `yB ivKvZ bdjbvgvh c‡o `yÕAv K‡i Z‡e Zv Rv‡qR n‡e)|12) Bniv‡gi wbq‡Z `yB ivKvZ bvgvh co‡Z n‡e g‡b Kiv| Z‡e hw` †KD †Kvb dihA_ev bdj bvgv‡hi c‡i Bnivg euv‡a Zv‡Z †Kvb †`vl bvB|13) bvgv‡hi ci gv_vq ev Kcv‡j nvZ ivLv|c„ôv - 66

14) cvMox c‡o bvgvh co‡j A‡bK mIqve n‡e g‡b Kiv|15) Dgix Kvhv bvgvh cov| (Kvhv ej‡Z KziAvb-nv`x‡m wKQzB †bB)16) Rvbvhvi bvgv‡h mvbv cvV Kiv|17) Ry¤§vi w`‡b Lyrev A_ev Ab¨ mgq Puv`vi ev· Pvjv‡bv|18) diR bvgv‡hi ci Bgv‡gi †bZ…‡Z¡ nvZ Zy‡j mw¤§wjZfv‡e gybvRvZ Ges Bgv‡gimv‡_ Avwgb Avwgb ejv, Ges gybvRvZ Ki‡ZB n‡e GUv Ri“ix g‡b Kiv|19) mkix‡i bvgvh bv c‡o ev Rvgv‡Z bvgvh bv c‡o iƒnvbx RM‡Zi gva¨‡g bvgvhcov|20) Mv‡qexfv‡e evsjv‡`k †_‡K g°vi KvevN‡i GK Iqv‡³i mgq Ab¨ Iqv‡³ibvgvh co‡Z hvIqv|21) ‡gvRv civ _vK‡jI Ahy‡Z gv‡mn bv K‡i †gvRv Ly‡j cv ‡avqv|22) i‡d Bqv`vBb‡K Avn‡j nvw`‡mi wbqg ejv|23) cyi“l Ges gwnjv‡ì bvgv‡hi c×wZ Avjv`v Kiv|24) RvgvZ ïi“ n‡q ‡M‡jI ev BKvgZ n‡q ‡M‡jI mybœvZ cov|25) md‡i Kmi bv c‡i wbqg gZ bvgvh cov|26) md‡i `yB Iqv³ bvgvh GK‡Î bv cov|g„Z e¨w³‡K †K›`ª K‡i cÖPwjZ we`ÕAvZt1) g„Zÿ evwl©Kx cvjb Kiv|2) g„Z e¨w³i D‡Ï‡k¨ KzjLvwb, Pwj−kv A_ev †Pnjvg Kiv|3) g„Z e¨w³‡K mvg‡b wb‡q KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv| (`wjjt ÒwbðqB Avcwbg„Z‡ì‡K ïbv‡Z cvi‡eb bv|Ó m~iv bvgj t 27)4) g„Z e¨w³i D‡Ï‡k¨ wRqvdZ, KziAvbLvwb, BQv‡j mIqve, GMv‡ivex kixd, iƒ‡nmIqve eLwkk Kiv|5) g„Z e¨w³i Dci m~iv Bqvmxb cvV Kiv|6) gwnjv‡ì Nb Nb Kei whqviZ Kiv|7) Ke‡i dzj †Ìqv|8) knx‡ì ¯§i‡Y knx` wgbvi wbg©vY I Zv‡Z wewfbœ Dcj‡ dzj †Ìqv|9) Kei whqvi‡Zi mgq KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv|10) Kei DuPz Kiv I euvav‡bv|11) wbw`©ófv‡e ïay C‡ì w`‡b A_ev cÖ‡Z¨K Rygvi w`‡b Kei whqviZ Kiv|12) dvwZnv BqvR`ng I †`vqvR`ng cvjb Kiv|13) g„Z †jvK‡ì wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqv me© cÖ_‡g wkiK Ges Zvi c‡i we`ÕAvZ|14) g„Z e¨w³‡ì Rb¨ GK wgwbU ev K‡qK wgwbU `vuwo‡q wbieZv cvjb Kiv|Kzievbx‡K †K›`ª K‡i cÖPwjZ we`ÕAvZtc„ôv - 67

1) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi bv‡g Kzievbx Kiv|2) GKB cï‡Z Kzievbx I AvwKKvi wbqZ Kiv|3) Kzievbxi mgq gy‡L D”PviY K‡i wbqZ K‡i cï Kzievbx Kiv|4) Kzievbxi cïi mvg‡b †K †K Kzievbx Ki‡Q Zv‡ì bv‡gi ZvwjKv cvV Kiv Ges bvgKg co‡j †mLv‡b ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg bvg ewm‡q †Ìqv|5) Kzievbxi gvsm ïwK‡q ev wd«‡R †i‡L w`‡q mIqv‡ei KvR g‡b K‡i Zv gniig gv‡mLvIqv|`yÕAv, `yiƒ`, LZg cov‡bv I KziAvb wZjvIqvZ msµvš—we`ÕAvZt1) `yÕAv Kivi mgq GKevi m~iv dvwZnv, mvZevi Bm‡ZM&dvi, wZbevi m~iv BLjvm IGMvi evi `yiƒ` kixd cvV K‡i `yÕAv ïi“ Kivi wbqg K‡i †bqv|2) IqvR Avj Av‡Liv Kvjvwgbv jvBjvnv Bj−vj−vû gynv¤§v`yi ivm~jyj−vn e‡j `yÕAv †klKi‡Z n‡e e‡j g‡b Kiv|3) `yÕAv †kl K‡i `yB nvZ w`‡q gyL gyQv Ri“ix g‡b Kiv|4) Lvbv LvIqvi ci `yB nvZ Zz‡j `yÕAv Ki‡Z n‡e e‡j g‡b Kiv|5) eiK‡Zi Rb¨ mexbv LZg cov‡bv|6) wec` Avc` n‡Z iv cvIqvi Rb¨ `yiƒ‡` ZvR cov, `yiƒ‡` Zzbvw¾bvn cov,LZ‡g Rvjvjx cov, LZ‡g BDbym cov, LZ‡g Zvnwjj cov|7) g„Zÿ c_hvÎxi g„Zz¨ ZvovZvwo nIqvi Rb¨ LZ‡g Lv‡RMvb cov|8) mIqv‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ `jvBjyj LvBivZ cvV Kiv|9) KziAvb Pzgy LvIqv, ey‡K I Kcv‡j ¯úk© Kiv|10) gwnjv‡ì KziAvb wZjvIqvZ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Kiv Ges cyi“l‡ì m¤§y‡L D”P¯^‡iwZjvIqvZ Kiv|11) KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi gva¨‡g me©`v mfv-mwgwZ Avi¤¢ Kiv|12) KziAvb wZjvIqvZ K‡i mv`vKvj−vûj AvRxg ejv Ri“ix g‡b Kiv|13) mw¤§wjZfv‡e `yÕAvKivi mgq ejv I gRwj‡m †h †Zvgvi wcÖq ev›`v A_ev †e-¸bvn gvmyg ev”Pv Av‡Q Zv‡ì Dwmjvq A_ev Zzwg †h nvZ cQ›` Ki Zvi DwmjvqAvj−vn Avgv‡ì `yÕAv Keyj Ki|14) KziAvb wZjvIqvZ †kvbvi mgq nVvr webv Kvi‡Y XyK‡o †Ku‡` IVv| A_© ey‡SKuv`‡j wVK Av‡Q|15) m~iv Bqvmxb GKevi co‡j `kevi KziAvb LZ‡gi mIqve cvIqv hvq Ges m~ivBqvmxb ÕMig m~ivÕ e‡j g‡b g‡b Kiv|16) Lvbvi Dci eiK‡Zi Rb¨ m~iv KzivBk cov|17) `yÕAv Kivi mgq AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q _vKv Ri“ix g‡b Kiv|c„ôv - 68

18) bZzb Puv` †`Lvi ci nvZ Zz‡j `yÕAv Kiv|19) gvB‡K GK bvMv‡o KziAvb LZg (mvwebv LZg) Kiv|20) GKvwaK †jvK GKm‡½ e‡m kã K‡i KyiAvb LZg Kiv|21) LZ‡g BDbym|22) LZ‡g Avw¤Âv|23) gvRv‡i KziAvb cvV|24) ûRyi fvov K‡i G‡b LZg cov‡bv|25) LZ‡g Zvivwen&| A_©vr Zvivweni gva¨‡g KziAvb LZg w`‡ZB n‡e GUv g‡b Kivhv‡e bv, Ges cÖ_g w`b †_‡K GK gmwR‡` Zvivwen cov ïi“ Ki‡j KyiAvbLZ‡gi Rb¨ H gmwR‡`B cy‡iv igRvb gvm bvgvh co‡Z n‡e Gfv‡e eva¨ K‡i†bqv hv‡e bv| Z‡e igRvb gv‡m KyiAvb LZg †`qv fvj| Avevi `ª“Z LZg†`qvi Rb¨ Ggbfv‡e ‡ijMvwoi g‡Zv wZjvIqvZ Kiv hv‡e bv hv‡Z †KD wKQBeyS‡Z cv‡i bv|mdi msµvš— cÖPwjZ we`ÕAvZt1) cxi Iwj‡ì Kei wRqvi‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ `~i-`~iv‡š— mdi Kiv|2) mIqve cvIqvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kvev kixd, gmwR‡` beŸx, gmwR‡` AvKmv Qvov Ab¨†Kv_vI mdi Kiv|3) gw`bvi mvZ gmwR‡ì whqviZ Kiv|4) wb‡Ri cwievi, cÖwZ‡ekx I GjvKvq `vIqvZ bv w`‡q `~i-`~iv‡š— Øx‡bi `vIqvZxKv‡R †ei nIqv|5) Øx‡bi `vIqv‡Zi Kv‡R mßv‡n GKw`b, gv‡m wZbw`b, eQ‡i 40 w`b, mviv Rxe‡b120 w`b mgq wbw`©ó K‡i wPj−v jvMv‡bv| (Avcwb `vIqvZx Kv‡R Aek¨B evB‡i†h‡Z cv‡ib, wKš‘ w`b wbw`©ó Kiv hv‡e bv, KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgev mvnveviv KL‡bv wPj−v jvMvb bvB )|cvK-bvcvK msµvš— we`ÕAvZt1) ARy Kivi mgq M`©vb g‡mn Kiv|2) Bm&‡Zb&Rvi cvwbi mv‡_ wXjv-KzjL †bIqv IqvRxe g‡b Kiv|3) cÖmªv‡ei ci wXjv jvwM‡q 40 K`g nuvUv| (A_©vr cyi“lv½ a‡i nvUvnvwU Kiv)4) ARy‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K A½ †avqvi mgq KZ¸‡jv wbw`©ó `yÕAv cov|5) Lvevi Av‡M ARy Ki‡j `vwi`ª `~i nq e‡j g‡b Kiv|6) bvcvK Kvco mvZ evi bv ay‡j cvK n‡e bv g‡b Kiv| (ïay KzKz‡ii jvjv jvM‡jGKevi gvwU w`‡q c‡i mvZevi cvwb w`‡q ay‡Z n‡e, Ab¨vb¨ me©‡‡Î wZbevi ïaycvwb Øviv ay‡jB h‡_ó n‡e)|c„ôv - 69

gvRnve, `j, cxi-gyixw` I wRwKi msµvš— we`ÕAvZt1) PviwU gvRnv‡ei g‡a¨ †h †Kvb GKwU gvRnve ûeû gvbv diR, IqvwRe A_evmybœvZ g‡b Kiv|2) gymwjg‡ì g‡a¨ wewfbœ `j ˆZix Kiv|3) Bmjv‡gi G‡jg‡K kixqZ, gvidZ, nwKKZ, ZwiKZ BZ¨vw` fv‡M fvM Kiv|4) Bj‡g ZvmvDd e‡j bZzb Áv‡bi PP©v Kiv|5) cxi gyixw` Kiv we`ÕAvZ Ges wkiK||6) cxi gyixwì wmjwmjv ZwiKvq Pjv I Bev`Z Kiv|7) ivRZ‡š¿i b¨vq eskvbyµ‡g cx‡ii Iqvwim nIqv|8) cx‡ii wbKU evBqvZ Kiv|9) cxi ev Ab¨ †Kvb Iwji wbKU ZIev Kiv|10) cxi-Iwj ev eyRyM©v‡bi wbKU eiKZ nvwmj Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv‡ì kixi, nvZ-cvwU‡c †Ìqv|11) eiK‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ cx‡ii Avav-LvIqv †c−U †_‡K Lvevi LvIqv|12) eiK‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ cxi‡K UvKv-cqmv, Mi“-QvMj, Pvj-Wvj, kvK-mâx BZ¨vw`†`qv|13) gv-evevi †L`gZ bv K‡i cx‡ii †L`gZ Kiv|14) ¯^‡cœ cvIqv ZwiKvq bdj Bev`Z Kiv|15) Kv‡`wiqv, wPkwZqv, bKwkew›`qv, gyRv‡Ï`xqv BZ¨vw` ZwiKvq Bev`Z Kiv|16) Qq jwZdvi whKi Kiv| ïay Avj−vn k‡ãi whKi Kiv|17) ïay Bj−vj−vn k‡ãi whKi Kiv| A_©vr Avj−vn k‡ãi mv‡_ Zvi ¸YevPK ‡Kvb bvg†hvM bv K‡i whKi Kiv|18) gvwd Kvjwe MvBi“j−vn, jvBjvnvBj−vj−vn b~i gynv¤§` mvj−j−vn e‡j whKi Kiv|19) cxi-Iwj‡ì ûRyi †Kejv ejv, ûRy‡i cvK ejv ev AveŸvûRyi ejv|20) mw¤§wjZfv‡e D”P¯^‡i whKi Kiv|21) whKi Ki‡Z Ki‡Z RevB Kiv gyiwMi g‡Zv jvd †`qv|22) Avj−vn‡K cvIqvi Rb¨ RsM‡j P‡j hvIqv|23) cxi mv‡n‡ei bv‡g `yiƒ` cov Ges whKi Kiv|24) bvgv‡hi c‡i cxi mv‡n‡ei evbv‡bv Ihxdv ev nvw`qv diR g‡b K‡i cov|25) cx‡ii MÏxbkxb nIqv|26) A‡jŠwKK wµqvKvÛ NUv‡bv, GUv me© cÖ_‡g wkiK Ges Zvi c‡i we`ÕAvZ|27) mvjv‡gi cwie‡Z© gyi“eŸx‡ì K`geywm ev cv‡q nvZ w`‡q mvjvg Kiv|28) cxi‡K K`geywm Kiv, Avi K`geywm Kivi mgq gv_v wbPz n‡j GUv wki‡K cwiYZn‡q hv‡e|c„ôv - 70

29) cxi‡K †Mvmj Kwi‡q †mB †Mvm‡ji cvwb LvIqv| ZvQvov GB cvwb‡K AwZ cweÎGes wkdv g‡b Kiv we`ÕAvZ I wkiK|n¾ I Igiv msµvš— we`ÕAvZt1) cÖ‡Z¨K ZvIqv‡d ev mvqx‡Z wbw`©ó `yÕAv cov|2) g°v-g`xbv, Avivdv, gyh`vwjdv, Iû‡ì gq`vb, e`‡ii gq`vb-G ai‡bi RvqMvigvwU, MvQ, cv_i BZ¨vw` msMÖn K‡i eiKZ¯îƒc †`‡k wb‡q hvIqv|3) n¾ ev Igivi mgq Qvov Ab¨ mg‡q gv_v Kvgv‡bv mybœvZ g‡b Kiv|4) n¾ K‡i wb‡Ri bv‡gi mv‡_ Avjnv¾ Dcvwa jvMv‡bv|5) n¾, Dgivn A_ev whqvi‡Z G‡m g`xbv kix‡d 8 w`‡b 40 Iqv³ bvgvh covIqvwRe g‡b Kiv we`ÕAvZ| (mnxn nv`x‡m Gi mg_©‡b †Kvb `wjj †bB)6) n¾ Ki‡Z n‡e N‡i e‡mB Avi Zv n‡e iƒnvbx RM‡Zi gva¨‡g, GB ai‡bi wek¦vm_vKv|7) cx‡ii Kj‡ei wfZ‡iB Av‡Q Kvev| ZvB cx‡ii †mev Ki‡jB n¾ n‡q hv‡e, GmeK_vq wek¦vm Kiv|8) XvKvi Uzw½i wek¦ BR‡Zgv‡K wØZxq n¾ ejv ev g‡b Kiv Ges Bniv‡gi Kvcoc‡i †mLv‡b Dcw¯’Z nIqv|9) XvKvi Uzw½i wek¦ BR‡Zgv‡K Mwi‡ei n¾ g‡b Kiv| (we`ÕAvZ Ges wkiK)10) Iû` cvnv‡oi gvwU G‡b Zv wkdv wnmv‡e eënvi Kiv we`ÕAvZ I wkiK|11) hghg K~‡ci cvwb G‡b Zv Avevi cximv‡ne ev ûRyi †Kejv Øviv cvwbi g‡a¨ dzuw`‡q Zv we‡kl †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ †`qv|12) cxi †Kejvi AbygwZ bv †c‡j diR n‡¾ hvIqv hv‡e bv GB ai‡bi AvwK`vwkiK| GLv‡b n¾ diR nIqv m‡Ë¡I n¾ cvjb bv K‡i Avj−vni ûKzg Agvb¨Kiv n‡”Q Ges cxi evevi AbygwZi Rb¨ A‡cv K‡i mivmwi wkiK Kiv n‡”Q|g‡b ivL‡eb, gnvb Avj−vni †Kvb diR ûKzg cvjb Kivi Rb¨ cxi-AvIwjqvi†Kvb AbygwZi †Zv cÖkœB D‡V bv| GgbwK †h †Kvb diR ûKzg cvjb Kivi Rb¨†Kvb bex-ivm~‡jiI AbygwZi cÖ‡qvRb †bB, KviY Av‡`kUv Zvi ev›`vi Rb¨mivmwi Avj−vni c †_‡K|13) mIqve cvIqvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kvev kixd, gmwR‡` beex Ges gmwR‡` AvKmv QvovAb¨ †Kv_vI mdi Kiv|14) A‡b‡K ZvIqvd †k‡li `yB ivKAvZ bvgvh `xN© K‡ib| AZtci bvgvh †k‡l e‡m`xN© gybvRv‡Z wjß nb| GwU G‡Kev‡iB mybœZ we‡ivax KvR|15) A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib gmwR`yj nviv‡g cÖ‡e‡ki ci cÖ_‡g `yB ivKAvZ Zvn&BqvZzjgmwR` c‡o Zvici ZvIqvd Ki‡Z n‡e| GUv fyj| Av‡M ZvIqvd K‡i Zvici`yB ivKAvZ bdj bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡eb| GUvB Zvn&BqvZzj gmwR‡ì Rb¨ h‡_ón‡e|c„ôv - 71

16) A‡b‡K we`vqx ZvIqvd †kl K‡i †divi mgq Kvev N‡ii w`‡K gyL K‡i Keic~Rvix‡ì gZ wcQb w`‡K †nu‡U †ei nb, GUv we`ÕAvZ|17) wewfbœ bv‡g bv‡g ZvIqvd Kiv| †hgb- gv‡qi bv‡g, †Q‡ji bv‡g BZ¨vw`we`ÕAvZ|18) gmwR‡` beexi LuywU‡K Ônvboev LuywUÕ ÔAv‡qkv LuywUÕ BZ¨vw` g‡b K‡i Rwo‡q a‡iKvbœvKvwU Kiv I Gme Gi Dmxjvq `yÕAv Kiv we`ÕAvZ|19) Avjx gmwR`, AveyeKi gmwR` BZ¨vw`‡Z eiKZ g‡b K‡i bvgvh Av`vq Kivwe`ÕAvZ|20) dv‡Zgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnvi KeyZi g‡b K‡i Mg wQUv‡bv we`ÔAvZ|21) evKx Kei¯’vb‡K ÒRbœvZzj evKx ejv weÀvZ|22) evKx Kei¯’v‡b hv‡ìB Kei n‡e Zviv Zviv Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e, GaviYv weÀvZ|23) RgR‡gi cvwb wkdv wnmv‡e †Kvb †iv‡Mi Rb¨ cvwb cov wnmv‡e c‡o †`qvwe`ÕAvZ|24) n‡¾i mv`v Kvco¸‡jv RgR‡gi cvwb w`‡q ay‡q †i‡L †`qv Ges Ke‡ii AvRvejN‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ Kvd‡bi Kvco wnmv‡e eënvi Kiv|25) g`xbvi evKx Kei¯’vb‡K ÔRvbœvZzj evKxÕ ejv we`ÕAvZ|26) g`xbvi evKx Kei¯’v‡b hv‡ìB Kei n‡e Zviv Zviv Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e, GaviYvIwe`ÕAvZ|Ab¨vb¨ we`ÕAvZmg~nt1) ‡Kvb KvR ïi“ Kivi Av‡M eiK‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ dvwZnv cvV Kiv|2) AvRv‡bi ci `yÕAv Kivi mgq nvZ Zz‡j `yÕAv Ki‡Z n‡e g‡b Kiv|3) igRv‡bi mvZv‡ki ivZ‡K wbw`©ófv‡e jvBjvZzj K`‡ii ivZ g‡b Kiv Ges GB iv‡ZIgiv Kiv|4) mIqv‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ eB wj‡L gv-evev A_ev wcÖqR‡bi bv‡g DrmM© Kiv|5) eiKZ nvwmj Kivi Rb¨ ïaygvÎ mnxn eyLvixi nv`xm KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi g‡Zv cvVKiv|6) LvIqvi mgq jeY w`‡q LvIqv Avi¤¢ Kiv‡K mybœvZ g‡b Kiv|7) mvB‡ib, †Xvj, MR‡ji my‡i †mnix ev BdZv‡ii Rb¨ WvKv mIqve g‡b Kiv GesPuv`v †bqv|8) gmwR‡` gmwR‡` Ny‡i Ny‡i wfv Kiv Ges gymywj−‡ì wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqv|9) mIqv‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ Zmex eënvi Kiv ev me©`v mIqv‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ nv‡Z Zmex ivLv|(K¨jKz‡jUi wnmv‡e Zmex eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i)10) ¯^‡cœi dqmvjv †g‡b †bqv|11) gnii‡gi bv‡g ZvwRqv wgwQj †ei Kiv I gvZg Kiv BZ¨vw`|12) nvZ Zz‡j gybvRvZ Kivi ci gybvRvZ †k‡l `yB nvZ gy‡Li g‡a¨ Nlv|c„ôv - 72

13) Kei‡K ÔgvRviÕ ejv| †hgbt cvMjv evevi gvRvi, †jsUv evevi gvRvi BZ¨vw`|14) Avj−vni bvg ev KziAv‡bi †Kvb AvqvZ As‡K convert Kiv| †hgbt 786 ev 786.15) hv‡nix Bjg I ev‡Zwb Bjg, iƒnvbx Bjg BZ¨vw` we`ÕAvZ|16) Avïivi w`b mvZ`vbvi wkiYx cvKvb mIqv‡ei KvR g‡b Kiv|17) ‡Lv`v nv‡dR ev Avj−vn nv‡dR ejv we`ÕAvZ|G iKg hZ bZzb bZzb cš’v Øx‡bi g‡a¨ †hvM Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges mIqv‡ei KvR g‡b Kivn‡”Q Zvi meB we`ÕAv‡Zi Aš—M©Z| †Kbbv G¸‡jvi ¯^c‡ KziAvb Ges nv`x‡mi wb‡`©k†bB| GKUz cwi®‹vi K‡i ej‡j ejv hvq †h Øxb Bmjvg cwic~Y©, GLv‡b †Kvb wKQzevov‡bv ev Kgv‡bvi my‡hvM †bB| †KD hw` G‡nb KvR K‡ib Zvn‡j †mUv AvcvZ`„wó‡ZhZ fvj ev mIqv‡ei KvRB g‡b †nvK bv †Kb Zv n‡e we`ÕAv‡Zi AvIZvfy³| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg `ywbqv n‡Z we`vq †bqvi Av‡MB Øxb Bmjvg c~Y©Zv jvfK‡i‡Q| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb, ÒAvR Avwg Øxb‡K †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ cwic~Y© K‡i w`jvg| (m~ivgv‡q`v t 3)ÓK‡qKwU eo eo we`ÕAvZGLv‡b we`ÕAvZ wn‡m‡e †h KqwU welq‡K †ck Kiv n‡”Q, Zvi gv‡b KL‡bv G bq †h,†Kej G KÕwUB we`ÕAvZ, Gi evB‡i ev GQvov Avi †Kv‡bv we`ÕAvZ †bB Ges G KÕwUwe`ÕAv‡Zi DrLvZ n‡jB mg¯— we`ÕAvZ eywS †kl n‡q hv‡e, Avi mybœv‡Zi †mvbvjx hy‡Mim~Pbv n‡e| bv, Zv bq| eis Gi A_© GB †h, Avgv‡ì gymwjg mgv‡R eZ©gv‡b hZwe`ÕAvZ cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q, Zb¥‡a¨ G¸‡jv n‡”Q †gŠwjK Ges eo eo we`ÕAvZ| Z‡e G-B†kl bq| G iKg Av‡iv A‡bK we`ÕAvZ i‡q‡Q hv Avgv‡ì Rxe‡b cyÄxf~Z n‡q i‡q‡Q|Ôk‡e eivZÕ cvjb Kiv we`ÕAvZÔk‡e eivZÕ ‡Kvb Aviex kã bq GUv dvwm© kã| ÔkeÕ A_© iRbx (ivZ) Ges ÔeivZÕ A_©fvM¨| Bmjvgx Puv‡ì gvm kvev‡bi 14 ZvwiL wèvMZ ivwÎwU fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡k k‡eeivZ e‡j cwiwPZ| G ivwÎ‡Z k‡e eiv‡Zi bv‡g †h me Kg©KvÛ Kiv n‡”Q Zvi wfwËKziAvb nv`xm †_‡K cvIqv hvq bv|Bmjvgx mb 400 wnRixi c~‡e©B mKj AwMœc~RK‡ì ivR¨mg~n gymwjg‡ì `L‡j G‡mhvq| GiB g‡a¨ ÔevivgvKvÕ bvgK GK †kªYxi AwMœc~RK cÖKv‡k¨ Bmjvg MÖnY K‡i wKš‘mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© g‡bcÖv‡Y Zviv AwMœc~RKB †_‡K hvq| ZvB Giv gymwjg‡ì QÙvei‡YAwMœc~Rvi GK bZzb cš’v wn‡m‡e D¢veb K‡i k‡e eivZ bvgK we`ÕAvZwU|c„ôv - 73

mjvZzi ivMv‡qe bv‡g Pvjy K‡i GKwU mjvZ (bvgvh)| GB mjvZ 100 ivKAvZ| GUvBk‡e eiv‡Zi mjvZ ev bvgvh e‡j L¨vZ| Zviv G mjv‡Zi Rb¨ RuvKRg‡Ki mv‡_gymwjg‡ì †jev‡m gvmwR‡` nvwRi nZ, mvaviY gymwjg‡ì gZ mjvZ co‡Zv, wKš‘D‡Ïk¨ wQj AwMœc~Rv|Giv k‡e eiv‡Z GB mjv‡Zi Rb¨ gvmwR‡ì wfZ‡i I evB‡i AmsL¨ Av‡jv R¡vjv‡Zv,m¤ú~Y© gvmwR`‡K Av‡jv‡Z Wywe‡q †i‡L AwMœc~Rvi gw›`‡i cwiYZ Ki‡Zv| Gfv‡e Av¸bw`‡q †MvUv gvmwR`‡K mvwR‡q hLb mjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zv ZLb Zv‡ì Pviw`‡KB _vK‡ZvAv¸b| GB mjvZ covi D‡Ïk¨ Avj−vni mš‘wó bq eis Av¸b c~Rv I Av¸b‡K wmR`vnKiv‡bv| evivgvKv bvgK †mB gymwjg bvgavix QÙ‡ekx AwMœc~RK‡ì duv‡` cv w`‡qmijgbv I AwkwZ gymwjgivI gvmwR‡` Rgv n‡Zv| Avi Gfv‡eB ZLb †_‡K mIqv‡eiKvR g‡b K‡i P‡j Avm‡Q k‡e eivZ bvgK we`ÕAvZ|†`Lyb Avgv‡ì †`‡kI GB w`‡b Av‡jvKm¾v Kiv nq Ges GKwU we`ÕAvZx KvR‡K KZ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q miKvix QzwU †NvlYv Kiv nq, Avi Avgiv AÁ †`kevmxI Zv Avb‡›ì mv‡_D`hvcb Kwi|Ôwgjv` I C‡` wgjv`ybœexÕ we`ÕAvZwgjv`ybœex Z_v ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Rb¥ Drme cvj‡bi m~Pbvi BwZnvmt bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mgq, Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb‡ì mgq ev DgvBqvLwjdv‡ì hy‡M G¸‡jv wQj bv| Gi exR ecb K‡i AveŸvmxq Lwjdv‡ì hy‡M R‰bKgwnjv| g`xbv kix‡d wcÖq bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Kei whqviZ Kivi I†mLv‡b `yÕAv Kivi †h eë¯’v i‡q‡Q wVK †mfv‡e Avj−vni bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg g°vq ‡h N‡i f~wgó n‡qwQ‡jb †mB NiwUi whqviZ I †mLv‡b `yÕAv Kivi cÖ_vme©cÖ_g Pvjy K‡ib ev`kvn nvi“byi iwk‡ì gv Lvqhyivb wewe (g„Zz¨ 173 wnRix, 789L„óvä)| cieZ©xKv‡j 12B iweDj AvDqvj‡K Avj−vni bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Rb¥ I g„Zz¨ wèm a‡i wb‡q Zx_©hvÎxMY H N‡i G‡m `yÕAv Kiv QvovI eiK‡ZiAvkvq f~wgó nIqvi ¯’vbwU ¯úk© I Pz¤^b Ki‡Zv| GLv‡b e¨w³MZ whqviZ QvovI GKwUDrme AbywôZ n‡Zv| Zv Beby RyevB‡ii (g„Zz¨ 614 wnt) MÖ‡š’i 114 I 115 c„ôvq cÖ_gRvbv hvq|AZtci wnRix PZy_© kZ‡K DevB` bv‡g GK Bqvû`x Bmjvg MÖnY K‡i| Zvi bvg ivLvnq DevB`yj−vn| wZwb wb‡R‡K dvwZgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnvi m¤¢ªvš— eskai e‡j `vex K‡ibGes gvn`x Dcvwa aviY K‡ib| GiB cÖ‡cŠÎ (†cŠ‡Îi †Q‡j) gywqh wj`xwbj−vn Bqvû`x ILªxóvb‡ì Rb¥evwl©Kxi AbyKi‡Y Qq iKg Rb¥evwl©Kx Bmjv‡g Avg`vbx K‡ib| Geswgk‡ii dvwZgx wkqv kvmKiv gymwjg‡ì g‡a¨ Rb¥evwl©Kx cvj‡bi ixwZ Pvjy K‡ib| GBc„ôv - 74

dvwZgx wkqv wLjvd‡Zi cÖwZôvZv Ave~ gynv¤§v` DevB`yj−vn Beby gvqg~b cÖ_‡g Bqvû`xwQ‡jb| Kv‡iv g‡Z wZwb wQ‡jb AwMœc~Rvix| BwZnvm †_‡K Rvbv hvq †h, wgk‡iiwdiAvDb R‡b¥vrme cvjb Ki‡Zb| wdiAvDb wQj Bqvû`x| Zvici H Bqvû`x ixwZLªxóvb‡ì g‡a¨ msµvwgZ nq| d‡j Zviv Zv‡ì bex Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjv‡gi Rb¥evwl©KxÔwµmgvm †WÕ cvjb Ki‡Z _v‡K|gymwjg‡ì gv‡S GB Rb¥evwl©Kx ixwZ Pvjy nIqvi GKk wZb eQi ci A_©vr 465wnRix‡Z AvdRvj Beby Avgxi“j RvBk wgk‡ii gZv `Lj K‡i ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg, Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû, dvwZgvn ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv, nvmvb ivwÀvj−vû Avbû,†nv‡mb ivwÀvj−vû Avbû-Gi bv‡g cÖPwjZ QqwU Rb¥evwl©Kx cvj‡bi ixwZ evwZj K‡i†`b| Gici wÎk eQi eÜ _vKvi ci dvwZgx wkqv Lwjdv Avwgi we-AvnKv-wgj−vn cybivqGB cÖ_v Pvjy K‡ib|wgjv` gv‡b Rb¥w`b, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zvi Rxe‡b †Kvb w`b wb‡RiRb¥w`b cvjb K‡ib bvB Ges Zvui †Kvb AvZ¥xqi Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡ib bvB| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi g„Zÿ i ci Pvi Lwjdv ev ‡Kvb mvnvex Zvui Rb¥w`b cvjbK‡ib bvB| †Kvb Zv‡eCb, Zv‡eZv‡eCb ev BgvgMY †Kvb w`b ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−v‡gi ev †Kvb mvnvevi Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡ib bvB| hw` GUv c~‡Yï KvR n‡ZvZvn‡j Aek¨B Zuviv GUv cvjb Ki‡Zb KviY Avgv‡ì PvB‡Z Zuviv A‡bK †ekxZvKIqvevb wQ‡jb|wgjv‡ì g‡a¨ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Dcw¯’wZt wgjv‡ì g‡a¨GKmgq ùvwo‡q ÔBqv bex mvjvgvjvBKvÕ myi K‡i cov nq, Gi KviY ZLb g‡b Kiv nq†h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg iƒnvbxfv‡e H wgjv‡ì Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z n‡q‡Qb,Avi †mB Kvi‡YB Zuvi m¤§v‡b ùvov‡bv nq (bvAvDhywej−vn)| Avevi A‡bK RvqMvqwgjv‡ì g‡a¨ GKUv Lvwj †PqviI ivLv nq, hvi KviY n‡”Q wgjv` co‡Z co‡Z GKmgq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †mLv‡b Dcw¯’Z n‡eb Ges †mB †Pqv‡i wZwbem‡eb (bvAvDhywej−vn)|‡`Lyb wK nvm¨Ki KvR! Avgv‡ì †`‡k Avgiv Kv‡iv Rb¥ n‡jI Rb¥w`b cvjb Kwi,Avevi g„Zÿ n‡jI Rb¥w`b cvjb Kwi A_v©r wgjv` covB| Avevi bZzb †`vKvb D‡ØvabKi‡ZI Rb¥w`b cvjb Kwi Avevi bZzb PvKzix n‡j ev cÖ‡gvkb n‡jI Rb¥w`b cvjbKwi| GLb Avgiv G‡Zvme Dcj wb‡q Kvi Rb¥w`b cvjb Kwi? Kv‡KB ev Lywk KiviRb¨ wRjvcx wejvB?Av‡iv `yt‡Li welq †`Lyb C‡` wgjv`ybœexi bv‡g GKwU gvivZ¥K we`ÕAvZx Kv‡R Avgv‡ì†`‡k ivwóªq QzwU †`qv nq, wewfbœ RvqMvq Av‡jvKm¾v Kiv nq, Awdm-Av`vjZ, cywjkK¨v¤ú, K¨›Ub‡g›U, †RjLvbv BZ¨vw`‡Z †cvjvI-wewiqvbx LvIqv‡bv nq| kn‡i-MÖv‡gc„ôv - 75

wewfbœ RvqMvq gvby‡li wgwQj, Mvwoi wgwQj †ei nq| cxi mv‡neiv Hw`b eQ‡iimePvB‡Z eo gvnwdjwU K‡i _v‡Kb, Avi †evKv gyix‡ìv Mi“-gwnl wb‡q nvwRi nq ‡mBcx‡ii ìev‡i|wgjv`, wgjv`ybœex Ges k‡e eiv‡Zi we¯—vwiZ BwZnvm Rvbvi Rb¨ †idv‡i‡Ýi eB¸‡jvco–b| BbkvAvj−vn, me fyj aviYv †f‡½ hv‡e|gy‡L D”PviY K‡i bvgv‡hi wbqZ Kivwe`ÕAvZbvDqvBZzqvb Imvwj−qv wjj−vwn ivKvZvB mvjvwZj ....... BZ¨vw` e‡j gy‡L D”PviY K‡ibvgv‡hi Rb¨ ‡h wbqZ Kwi Zv †Kvb mnxn nv`xm †Zv `~‡ii K_v †Kvb Rvj nv`x‡mI†bB| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ev mvnveviv gy‡L D”PviY K‡i Gfv‡e KL‡bvBwbqZ K‡ib bvB| GLb Avcbvi cÖkœ n‡Z cv‡i Zvn‡j wK Avgiv wbqZ QvovB bvgvhcoe? Aek¨B bv, wbqZ n‡”Q bvgv‡hi c~e©kZ©| Avcwb hLb †h bvgv‡hi Rb¨ gmwR‡ìw`‡K hv‡”Qb ev bvgv‡hi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡”Qb ev Rvqbvgv‡h bvgv‡hi Rb¨ ùvov‡”Qb, ZLbH bvgv‡hi wbqZ (ev B”Qv) Avcbvi g‡bi g‡a¨ ev Aš—‡i (A_©vr †&eªB‡b) Aek¨B _vK‡Zn‡e| †hgb Avcwb hLb dRi bvgv‡hi Rb¨ ùvov‡”Qb ZLb Avcbvi g‡bi g‡a¨ †hbgvMwi‡ei bvgv‡hi wPš—v bv _v‡K| Avevi diR bvg‡Ri mgq †hb bdj bvgv‡hi wPš—v bvAv‡m|GKBfv‡e Avcwb hLb C`yj AvRnvq cï Kzievbx K‡ib ZLbI gy‡L D”PviY K‡i wbqZKivi cÖ‡qvRb bvB| Avcwb hLbB Kzievbx w`‡eb e‡j wPš—v K‡i‡Qb ZLbB †Zv AvcwbwbqZ K‡i †d‡j‡Qb Ges Zv Avj−vni ìev‡i P‡j †M‡Q|Kvhv bvgvh ej‡Z wKQz †bBKziAvb I mybœvnq Kvhv bvgvh ev Dgix Kvhv ej‡Z wKQz †bB| A_©vr bvgv‡hi †Kvb Kvhvnq bv| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Kvb w`b Kvhv bvgvh c‡obwb, hw` co‡ZbZvn‡j Zv Aek¨B mnxn nv`xm¸‡jv‡Z Zvi cÖgvY cvIqv †h‡Zv| bvgvh †Q‡o †`qvi †Zv†Kvb way-B bvB Zvi Dci Avevi Kvhv ‡Kv_v †_‡K Avm‡e? †`Lyb wb‡¤§i mnxn nv`xm`ywUt• gywgb I Kv‡di-gykwi‡Ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ n‡”Q bvgvh cwiZ¨vM Kiv| (mnxn& gymwjg)c„ôv - 76

• Avgv‡ì I Zv‡ì (Kv‡di‡ì) gv‡S Pzw³ n‡”Q bvgv‡hi| AZGe †h e¨w³ bvgvhZ¨vM Kij †m Kzdix Kij| (Avey `vD`, Avn¤§`, wZiwgwR, bvmvqx)`wjjtivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Rxebx‡Z †`Lv hvq hy× PjvKvwjb mg‡q hLbbvgv‡hi Iqv³ n‡q‡Q ZLb mvnvex‡ì‡K `yB MÖ“‡c fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q, GK`j hy× Pvwj‡q†M‡Qb Ges Aci `j Rvgv‡Z bvgvh Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| hw` Kvhv bvgvh covi ûKzgB_vK‡Zv Zvn‡j Zviv H hy‡×i gq`v‡b bvgvh bv c‡o c‡i GK mgq c‡o wb‡Z cvi‡Zb|Avevi †`Lv †M‡Q †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg D‡Ui wc‡V P‡o †Kv_vI hv‡”Qbcw_g‡a¨ bvgv‡hi Iqv³ n‡q‡Q Ges D‡Ui wcV †_‡K bvgvi †Kvb Dcvq †bB ZLb wZwbH Ae¯’vqB bvgvh c‡o wb‡q‡Qb| hw` Kvhv bvgv‡hi ûKyg _vK‡Zv Zvn‡j wZwb Mš—‡e¨†cuŠ‡QB Kvhv bvgvh c‡o wb‡Z cvi‡Zb, A‡Zv Kó K‡i D‡Ui wc‡V bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡Zbbv| Av‡iv we¯—vwiZ Rvbvi Rb¨ mnxn gymwjg Gi bvgv‡hi Aa¨vq †`Lyb|ZvB ‡Kvb Ae¯’vB bvgv‡hi ‡Kvb cÖKvi Kvhv †bB| nq Avcbv‡K mg‡qi g‡a¨ bvgvhc‡o wb‡Z n‡e A_ev bvgvh gvd A_©vr bvgvh co‡Z n‡e bv| wZb Ae¯’vq bvgvh gvdA_©vr bvgvh co‡Z n‡e bv Ges Gi †Kvb Kvd&dvivI bvB| 1) cvMj n‡q †M‡j 2)AÁvb Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Ges 3) gwnjv‡ì wcwiqW PjvKvjxb mg‡q| Gi evB‡i cÖwZwUgymwj‡gi mKj mg‡q bvgvh co‡Z n‡e hLb †_‡K Zvi Dci bvgvh diR n‡q‡Q|Awb”QvK…Z fyjtAvgiv Rvbjvg †h B”QvK…Zfv‡e bvgvh Qvovi †Kvb Dcvq †bB, GB e‡j †h, GB bvgvhUvc‡i c‡o wbe, Zv n‡e bv| hw` Ggb nq †h Avcbvi ARv‡š— †Kvb GK Iqv³ bvgv‡himgq cvi n‡q †M‡Q Ges Avcwb †LqvjB K‡ibwb ‡h KLb †h mgq P‡j †M‡Q| wKš‘B”QvK…Zfv‡e Qv‡obwb ZLb Avcwb wK Ki‡eb? Avcbvi GB fy‡ji Rb¨ Avcwb Aek¨BAvj−vni Kv‡R †¯úkvj gv PvB‡eb Ges hLbB g‡b n‡e †h Avcbvi Iqv³ cvi n‡q†M‡Q H gyû‡Z©B h‡Zv ZvovZvwo m¤¢e bvgvhUv c‡o wb‡Z n‡e| †hgb Avcwb nVvrGKw`b dR‡i Nyg ‡_‡K DV‡Z cvi‡jb bv, †R‡M †`L‡jb m~h© D‡V ‡M‡Q ZLb mv‡_ mv‡_H gyû‡Z©B IRy K‡i dh‡ii bvgvh Av`vq K‡i wb‡Z n‡e Ges Avj−vni Kv‡Q Awb”QvK…Zfy‡ji Rb¨ gv PvB‡Z n‡e| Z‡e GB ai‡Yi fyj gv‡S g‡a¨ Kiv hv‡e bv ev cÖ¨vw±‡mwb‡q Avmv hv‡e bv| GB ai‡bi fyj †hb Avi bv nq †mw`‡K mZ©K n‡Z n‡e| KviYAvcbvi Aš—‡ii wbqZ wKš‘ gnvb Avj−vn Rv‡bb|Avcwb hw` mnxn gymwj‡gi bvgv‡hi Aa¨vq †`‡Lb Zvn‡j †`L‡eb †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi Rxe‡bI GKevi GiKg Awb”QvK…Z NUbv N‡UwQj| wZwb GKw`bdR‡i DV‡Z cv‡ibwb Ges D‡V †`‡Lb m~h© D‡V †M‡Q A_©vr wZwb hv‡K dR‡i Nyg †_‡Kc„ôv - 77

mevB‡K †W‡K Zzjvi `vwqZ¡ w`‡qwQ‡jb †mI nVvr Nywg‡q c‡owQ‡jb Ges mgq g‡ZvmevB‡K RvMv‡Z cv‡ib bvB| m~h© D`‡qi c‡i hLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg†R‡M‡Qb ZLb wZwb mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg 2 ivKAvZ mybœvn Ges `yB ivKAvZdiR bvgvh c‡o wb‡qwQ‡jb|fyj aviYvi AemvbtAvgv‡ì †`‡k GKUv fyj wbqg cÖPjb Av‡Q Avi Zv n‡”Q Dgix Kvhv| A_©vr mviv Rxe‡b†h mKj bvgvh cov nqwb Zv GK mv‡_ c‡o †djv ev g°v-g`xbvq wM‡q cov| GUv m¤ú~Y©fyj aviYv| Dgix KvRv ej‡Z KziAvb I mybœvnq wKQz †bB| Avcwb Avcbvi Rxe‡bB”QvK…Zfv‡e hw` †Kvb bvgvh bv c‡o _v‡Kb ev †Kvb Kweivn ¸bvn K‡i _v‡Kb Zvn‡jZvi Rb¨ gnvb Avj−vni Kv‡R gv PvB‡Z n‡e| Dgix Kvhv e‡j ‡Kvb we`ÕAvZ †Zv PvjyKi‡Z cv‡ib bv A_©vr GKUv fyj ms‡kvab Ki‡Z wM‡q Av‡iKUv bZzb fy‡ji Rb¥ w`‡Zcv‡ib bv| Av‡iv we¯—vwiZ Rvbvi Rb¨ †`Lyb Youtube: Motiur Rahman Madani.cÖ‡Z¨K bvgvh †k‡l Bgv‡gi †bZ…‡Z¡ nvZZz‡j gybvRvZ Kiv we`ÕAvZÕgybvRvZzbÕ A_© Kv‡b Kv‡b K_v ejv ev †Mvc‡b K_v ejv| diR bvgv‡hi ci mvjvgwdiv‡bvi ci ciB Bgvg mv‡n‡ei †bZ…‡Z¡ nvZ Zy‡j mw¤§wjZfv‡e gybvRvZ Ges Bgvgmv‡n‡ei mv‡_ ¯î wgwj‡q Avwgb Avwgb ejv, Ges gybvRvZ Ki‡ZB n‡e GUv Ri“ix g‡bKiv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c we`ÕAvZ| GUv evsjv‡`k, BwÛqv, cvwK¯—vb Qvov c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨ †`‡k‡`Lv hvq bv| KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg diR bvgv‡hi ci GB ai‡YiKvR K‡ib bvB| mnxn eyLvix I mnxn gymwj‡g cvIqv hvq †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg GKevi nvZ Zz‡j e„wói Rb¨ `yÕAv K‡iwQ‡jb|GLb Avcbvi cÖkœ n‡Z cv‡i †h Zvn‡j wK Avgiv gybvRvZ Kie bv? nüv, gybvRvZ AvcwbAek¨B Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Z‡e Hfv‡e bv| Avcbvi hv hv B”Qv Avcwb bvgv‡hi ci GKv GKvgybvRvZ K‡i gnvb Avj−vni Kv‡Q PvB‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e Aek¨B g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †hgybvRvZUv bvgv‡hi †Kvb Ask bq, GUv hvi hvi e¨w³MZ e¨vcvi| Bgvg mv‡neI GKvGKv gybvRvZ K‡i Avj−vni Kv‡Q PvB‡Z cv‡ib| ïay gybvRv‡Zi g‡a¨ †Kb? AvcwbAvj−vni Kv‡Q wmR`vi g‡a¨, `yB wmR`vi gv‡S, †kl ‰eV‡K, i“Kz †_‡K DVvi c‡iIAvj−vni Kv‡Q PvB‡Z cv‡ib| Avm‡j †MvUv bvgvhUvB †Zv `yÕAv, A_©vr Avcwb hw` A_©ey‡S bvgvh c‡ob Zvn‡j †`L‡eb †h bvgv‡hi cÖ_g †_‡K ïi“ K‡i †kl ch©š— hv hv covn‡”Q meB Avgv‡ì wb‡R‡ì fv‡jvi Rb¨ Avj−vni ìev‡i `yÕAv (cÖv_©bv)|c„ôv - 78

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mvjvg wdiv‡bvi ci wKKi‡Zb?1) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mvjvg wdwi‡qB D”P¯^‡i GKevi ej‡ZbÒAvj−vû AvKevi, Av¯—vMwdi“j−vn, Av¯—vMwdi“j−vn, Av¯—vMwdi“j−vn|Ó (mnxneyLvix, mnxn gymwjg)2) Zvici wZwb ej‡Zb ÒAvj−vû¤§v Avš—vm mvjvg Iqv wgbKvm mvjvg ZveviK&ZvBqv hvj&Rvjvwj Iqvj BK&ivg|Ó (mnxn gymwjg)3) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg mvjv‡gi ci Av‡iv co‡Zb Ò33 evimye&nvbvj−vn, 33 evi Avj&nvg`ywjj−vn, 33/34 evi Avj−vû AvK&evi|Ó (mnxngymwjg)gvZv-wcZvi g„Zz¨‡Z we`ÕAvZx KvRg„Zzï cieZx© KiYxq wn‡m‡e Avgv‡ì gymwjg mgv‡R `xN©w`b a‡i wKQy img-†iIqvRPvjy Av‡Q hv KziAvb I nv`x‡mi cwifvlvq ¯úó we`ÕAvZ KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg Ges Zvi mvnveviv hv K‡ib bvB Zv Avgiv mIqv‡ei KvR g‡b K‡i wbqwgZ¸bvni KvR KiwQ|Gig‡a¨ me‡P‡q Rbwcªq n‡”Q wgjv`-gvnwdj Ges GKUv eo ai‡bi LvIqvi AbyôvbKiv| GQvovI Iik Abyôvb, whqvdZ, KzjLvwb, Pwj−kv, g„Zyëvwl©Kx, gvB‡K GK bvMv‡oKziAvb LZg (mvwebv LZg), g„Zÿ wè‡m KziAvbLvbx ev ûRyi fvov K‡i G‡b LZgcov‡bv, GKvwaK †jvK GKm‡½ e‡m kã K‡i KyiAvb LZg, LZ‡g BDbym, g„Z e¨w³iwbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqv Ges g„Z e¨w³‡K KziAvb wZjvIqvZ ïbv‡bv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw` we`ÕAvZxKvR| G¸‡jv Avgv‡ì mgv‡R mePvB‡Z †ekx jŸxq| GB ai‡Yi Abyôv‡bi mg_©‡bKziAvb I nv`x‡mi †Kvb `jxj †bB|Avj−vn KziAvb cvwV‡q‡Qb gvbe RvwZi Rxebweavb wnmv‡e A_©vr Rxeb cwiPvjbviMvBWjvBb wnmv‡e| KyiAv‡bi g‡a¨ Av‡Q Avgiv wKfv‡e Avgv‡ì Rxeb‡K cwiPvjbvKie| †`Lyb wK `yt‡Li welq, Avgiv RxweZiv †mUv AbymiY bv K‡i gvbyl g‡i †M‡j ZvwiwWs c‡o ïbvw”Q giv gvbyl‡K|gvZv-wcZvi g„Zzï ci KiYxqc„ôv - 79

ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ‡mBme mš—vb‡ì‡K nZfvM¨ e‡j‡Qb hviv Zv‡ìgvZv ev wcZv‡K A_ev Dfq‡K RxweZ Ae¯’vq †c‡qI Zv‡ì †mevh‡Zœi gva¨‡g†mŠfvMëvb n‡Z cv‡iwb| A_v©r wcZvgvZv mš—vb‡ì Rb¨ GK Db¥y³ jUvix hvi cÖ_gcyi¯‹v‡ii wUwKU bv¤^viwU mevi Rvbv| wcZvgvZvi mš‘wó AR©‡bi gva¨‡g †e‡nkZ wbwðZKiv hvq| G dvq`v AR©b Kiv hvq hLb Zuviv RxweZ _v‡Kb| Zv‡ì g„Zzï ci wKQyKiYxq _v‡K hv mš—vb‡ì fyjµwUi gvkyj e‡j MY¨ n‡Z cv‡i|K) Zvnv¾ỳ bvgvh Av`vqKyiAvb I nv`x‡m eûevi gvby‡li (RxweZ I g„Z) Kj¨v‡Yi mnR I KwVb Dcvq e‡j†Ìqv n‡q‡Q| KwVb Dcvq¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Av‡Q Zvnv¾ỳ bvgvh Av`vq| A_v©r Avc‡`wec‡`, m¼‡U, Avj−vni wbKUeZx© nIqv, Cgvb e„w× BZ¨vwì Rb¨ ivZ †R‡M Avj−vniwbKU KvbœvKvwU K‡i i“Kz-‡mR`v Ki‡j Avj−vn ev›`vi AvKv•v c~iY K‡ib| myZivs g„ZAv¤§v-AveŸvi Rb¨ mš—vbMY G K‡ói KvRwU K‡i AwaK dvq`v AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib|L) `vIqvZx KvR`vIqvZx KvR Kiv (Avj−vni wb‡`©kt ÔWvK †Zvgvi cÖfyi w`‡KÕ m~iv bnj t 125) A_v©rgvbyl‡K Bmjv‡gi w`‡K Avnevb Kiv| GwU gvby‡li fvj nIqvi Av‡iKwU Kvh©Kixgva¨g| gymwjg bvgK ¯^Zš¿ RvwZ m„wói D‡Ïk¨B n‡jv gvby‡li Kj¨vY mvab Kiv|gvby‡li wbKU cÖK…Z gvey‡ì cwiPq Zz‡j aiv| Øxb wkLv‡bv| Avi G¸wj Kiv m¤¢e`vIqvZx KvR Kivi gva¨‡g| Gi dvq`v m‡ev©Ëg| A_v©r Avcwb `vIqvZx KvR Kivimgq G wbqZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib †h Gi mKj mIqve Avcbvi Av¤§v-AveŸvi Rb¨ Rgv n‡e|KvR hZ K‡ói n‡e Gi cyi®‹viI ZZ †ekx n‡e| Gfv‡e Av‡iv wKQy KwVb Avg‡jieY©bvI KyiAvb I nv`xm n‡Z Rvbv hvq| eZ©gvb hy‡M AwaKvsk Cgvb`v‡ii †h Ki“YAe¯’v Zv‡Z Dc‡ii GKwUI MÖnY‡hvM¨ ev cvjb‡hvM¨ e‡j g‡b Kiv Aev¯—e| †KD †KD†Zv welqwU‡K gy‡L bv ej‡jI g‡b g‡b nvm¨Ki e‡j Dwo‡q †`‡eb|M) `vb-mv`vKv KivwKš‘ KwVb Avgj QvovI wKQy mnR Avg‡ji Kj¨vY I dvq`v Avj-KyiAvb I nv`xm n‡ZBcvIqv hvq| Gi g‡a¨ wbtm‡›`n I wbwðZ Avgj n‡jv `vb-mv`vKv Kiv| mv`vKv ev `vbmePvB‡Z kw³kvjx| ÔÔcvwb Av¸‡bi PvB‡Z kw³kvjx, evZvm cvwbi PvB‡Z kw³kvjx,Avi evZv‡mi PvB‡Z kw³kvjx n‡jv Av`g mš—v‡bi `vbÓ (nv`x‡m Kz`mx 188, c„t 152BmjvgxK dvD‡Ûkb)| Ab¨ Av‡iKwU nv`x‡m Av‡iv ejv n‡q‡Q `v‡b Avj−vni ivM K‡ghvq| ZvB g„‡Zi bv‡g Avgv‡ì wbqwgZ `vb-mv`vKv Kiv DwPZ| m¤¢e n‡j cÖwZw`bmv`vKv Kiv| Avcbvi Mixe AvZ¥xq‡ì GKUv wjó ˆZix Ki“b| GKUv cwiKíbv Ki“b,c„ôv - 80

wKfv‡e GKwU Mixe Amnvq cwievi‡K ¯^vej¤^x Kiv hvq| hw` †ZŠwd‡K Kzjvq Zvn‡jev‡RU Ki“b Ges †m Abyhvqx Zv‡K A_© w`‡q mvnvh¨ Ki“b| wbqZ Ki“b G KvR AvcwbAvj−vn‡K mš‘ó Kivi Rb¨ Ki‡Qb wewbg‡q Avj−vn †hb Avcbvi g„Z AveŸv-Av¤§vi ¸bvngvd K‡i ‡`b, RvbœvZ bmxe K‡ib| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h Avj−vn Zvi m„wó‡K mePvB‡Z†ekx fvjev‡mb| †m Kvi‡YB GZ bvdigvbx Kivi ciI wZwb ev›`v‡ì Dci hLb-ZLbwec` Pvwc‡q †`b bv| myZivs Avj−vni †Kvb m„wói `ytL-ˆ`b¨ `~i Ki‡j wbtm‡›`‡n wZwbAvcbv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb I Avcbvi g‡bvevmbv c~iY Ki‡eb| Gi cÖfve I djvdjWvB‡i±| Amnvq m¤^jnxb‡ì memgq mvg_© Abyhvqx mvnvh¨ Ki“b| KvD‡K mvnvh¨ Kivimgq Ki“Yvi fve †`Lv‡j †m mvnvh¨ Avcbvi †Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡e bv| eis g‡b Ki‡eb †hmvnvh¨ MÖnY K‡i e¨w³ Avcbvi DcKvi Kij|N) AveŸv-Av¤§vi mw`”Qv c~iYhw` g„Z wcZvgvZvi †Kvb mw`”Qv Avcbvi Rvbv _v‡K, Zv c~i‡Yi Rb¨ h_vmva¨ †PóvKi“b| Zv‡ì bv‡g m`vKv‡q hvwiqvi eë¯’v Ki“b| g³e, BqvZxgLvbv, ¯‹zj, K‡jR,gv`ªvmv BZ¨vwì Dbœq‡bi †Kvb kL hw` AveŸv-Av¤§vi †_‡K _v‡K Zvn‡j Zvi m¤§vbKi“b| Zv‡ì bv‡g bdj ‡ivhv ivLv †h‡Z cv‡i| Avcwb †R‡b Lykx n‡eb †h GmeZrciZvq Avj−vn Lykx n‡q Avcbvi Rb¥`vZv‡ì ghv©`v A‡bK Dc‡i Zzj‡eb| d‡j ZuvivAevK n‡q Avj−vn‡K G e¨vcv‡i wR‡Ám Ki‡eb| Avj−vn ZLb ej‡eb †Zvgvi †bK mš—v‡bi Kg©Kv‡Êi Kvi‡Y Avwg †Zvgv‡K we‡kl ghv©`v w`w”Q| myevnvbAvj−vn !O) wbKURb‡K Øx‡bi Ávb `vb Kivgymwjg Rb‡Mvwô AvR Øxb m¤^‡Ü wKQy bv †R‡bI Rvbvi fvb K‡i wbwØ©avq Øxb-we‡ivaxKvR Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q| eis †KD evav w`‡j Pig AÁZvi cwiPq w`‡q ZK© ïi“ K‡i †`q|†Kej bvgvh-‡ivhv cvjb‡K Øxb g‡b Ki‡Q| e¨vcK Rb‡Mvôx Øx‡bi A‡cvK…Z Kg IA¯úó welq‡K AwaK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© I mȳ úó welqvwì Dci ¯’vb w`‡q weK…wZi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvqwe‡fvi| myZivs †Kvb e¨w³‡K Øx‡bi †gŠwjK welqvw` Rvbv I eySvi Rb¨ b~¨bZg f~wgKvivLv †h KZ eo c~‡Yï KvR Zv ejvi A‡cv iv‡Lbv| Avj-KyiAv‡bi Zvdmxi, nv`x‡miAbyev` I wewfbœ wel‡q Bmjvgx mvwn‡Zï cÖwZ wbKUvZ¥xq‡ì AvMÖnx Ki“b| AveŸv-Av¤§vi gyw³i wbq‡Z Gme KvR AwaK nv‡i Ki‡Z _vKzb| KviY Gme Kv‡Ri mydjA‡bK †ekx|Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qbt Òg„Zÿ i ci (1) gvZv-wcZvi Rb¨`yÕAv Ges BmwZMdvi Ki‡e, (2) Zv‡ì K…Z Iqv`vmg~n Ges êa IwmqZ c~iY Ki‡e,(3) wcZvi eÜz-evÜe Ges gvZvi evÜex‡ì B¾Z I hZœ Ki‡e, (4) hviv gvZv-wcZvic„ôv - 81

w`K †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì AvZ¥xq nb Zuv‡ì mv‡_ AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© eRvq ivL‡e I my›ìAvPiY Ki‡e|Ó (Avey `vD`)c„ôv - 82

wKQz cÖkœ IwKQz DËic„ôv - 83

wKQz cÖkœ1) KziAvb Ges mybœvni evB‡i Avevi G‡Zv ZwiKv †Kb? ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi mgq †Zv †Kvb ZwiKv wQj bv|2) ZwiKZcš’xiv e‡jbt cxi aiv diR Ges hvi cxi bvB kqZvbB Zvi cxi! GBai‡bi K_vi Drm wK?3) bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg, mvnvev, Zv‡eCb, Zv‡e-Zv‡eCb Ges Ab¨vb¨BgvgM‡Yi mgq †Zv ‡Kvb cxi wQj bv? GLb G‡Zv cxi †Kb?4) cxi cÖ_v K‡e †_‡K Pvjy n‡jv? cxi ej‡Z †Zv KziAvb-nv`x‡m Ges Aviex‡Z†Kvb kãB bvB!5) Bmjv‡g wK mywdR‡gi Aw¯—Z¡ Av‡Q? Gi BwZnvm wK?6) cxi mv‡neiv wKfv‡e gyix`‡ì Lei Rv‡bb? A_v©r wKfv‡e Mv‡qe Rv‡bb? wKš‘Avj−vn e‡jb ÒGKgvÎ AvwgB Mv‡q‡ei Lei ivwLÓ| (m~iv nvki t 22, m~ivZvMveyb t 18)7) cximv‡neiv `vex K‡ib Zviv Mv‡qe Rv‡bb, wKš‘ Avj−vn ej‡Qb ivm~jI Mv‡qeRvb‡Zb bv, wZwb ZZUzKzB Rvb‡Zb hZUzKz Avj−vn Zuv‡K Rvbv‡Zb|8) cxi mv‡neiv wKfv‡e gyix`‡ì fvj ev g›` Ki‡Z cv‡ib? gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb -Òev›`vi fvj ev g›` GKgvÎ wZwbB K‡ibÓ|9) cxi mv‡neiv wKfv‡e †gvivKvevi gva¨‡g Avj−vni Avik ch©š— P‡j hvb?10) cxi mv‡neiv wKfv‡e ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mv‡_ wbqwgZ wgwUsK‡ib? Ges Øxb Bmjv‡gi wewfbœ mgm¨vi mgvavb †ei K‡ib? Zvi gv‡b wKKziAvb Ges Øxb Bmjvg Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg cwic~Y© K‡ihvb bvB! - m~iv gvq`vi 3 bs AvqvZ †`Lyb|11) bZzb bZyb `yiƒ` †Kb Avwe®‹vi n‡”Q? ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †h `yiƒ`w`‡q †M‡Qb (bvgv‡hi g‡a¨ Avgiv †hUv cwo) †mUvB wK h‡_ó bq?c„ôv - 84

12) cxi mv‡neiv wKfv‡e g„Z gvby‡li mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM K‡ib? †hgbt Avãyj Kv‡ìwRjvbx, gBbywÏb wPkZx BZ¨vw`| GUv wK KziAv‡bi evB‡i bq?13) A‡bK cximv‡neiv e‡jb †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zv‡ì‡K ¯^‡cœIgyK IgyK `yiƒ` wkwL‡q w`‡q‡Qb| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †KbBevïaygvÎ wKQz cximv‡ne‡ì‡K †¯úkvj `yiƒ` w`‡”Qb?14) cxi mv‡ne wKfv‡e Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b Ges Ke‡i gyix`‡K cvi Ki‡eb? Hw`bZvi wb‡Ri Ae¯’v-B ev wK n‡e? †K Rv‡b!15) cxi mv‡n‡ei wb‡Ri Ae¯’v Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b ev Ke‡i wK n‡e Zv wZwb wKfv‡eRv‡bb? cxi mv‡ne‡K †K-B ev AwMÖg Rvbœv‡Zi mvwU©wd‡KU w`j?16) whKi Ki‡j K¡je cwi¯‹vi nq wKfv‡e? †hgb gy‡L gy‡L ejjvg GKUv Avi wVKg‡Zv KziAvb-mybœvn †gvZv‡eK Avgj Kijvg bv, Zvn‡j GB cwi®‹v‡ii A_© wK?17) †bK Avgj bv K‡i wK ïay `yiƒ` kixd Ges nvw`qv ev Ihxdv c‡o Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvhv‡e?18) c`v© mK‡ji Rb¨ diR, wKš‘ cxi mv‡ne‡ì mvg‡b gwnjviv wKfv‡e hvb Ges cximv‡ne wKfv‡e gwnjv‡ì gv_vq nvZ eywj‡q `yÕAv K‡ib Ges wKfv‡e gwnjviv cximv‡ne‡ì cv‡q nvZ w`‡q mvjvg K‡ib?19) cxi mv‡neiv †Kb gywi`‡ì‡K mivmwi A_©mn KziAv‡bi Zvdmxi I mnxn& nv`xm†_‡K Ávb AR©b Ki‡Z Dc‡`k/Drmvn †`b bv?20) g„Z e¨w³ wK RxweZ‡ì Rb¨ wKQz Ki‡Z cv‡i? Zvn‡j gvbyl †Kb gvRv‡i hvq?21) cxi †Kejv ev cx‡ii w`‡K gyL wdivjvg Gi gv‡b wK? gyL †Zv wdiv‡Z n‡e ïaygnvb Avj−vn cv‡Ki w`‡K, Bev`Z Ki‡Z n‡e GKgvÎ Avj−vni| (Bwbœ IqvRRvnZzIqvRwnqv wjj−vwh . . . . . . . . gyk‡iKxb| m~iv AvbAvg t 79)22) ‡Kvb wec‡Àvc‡` co‡j cxi ‡Kejv‡K ¯§iY Ki‡Z ejv nq, wKš‘ gnvb Avj−vnej‡Qb wec‡` GKgvÎ Avj−vn‡K ¯§iY Ki‡Z| †Kb GB `yB gZ?23) cx‡ii wcQ‡b e‡m 1 N›Uv †gvivKvev Kiv 60 eQ‡ii bdj Bev`‡Zi mgvb GBK_vi `wjj wK? GUv wK KziAv‡b Av‡Q bv nv`x‡mi †Kv_vI Av‡Q?c„ôv - 85

24) Bgvg Mv¾vjx (it) Gi eB¸‡jvi g‡a¨ cÖPzi Rvj I `ye©j nv`xm w`‡q ficyi, GUv†Kb? Bgvg Mv¾vjx wbðq GBme Rvj I `ye©j nv`x‡mi Dci Avgj K‡ib bvB,nq‡Zv †KB Pµvš— K‡i Zvi eB‡qi wfZi GB¸‡jv XywK‡q w`‡q‡Q|25) mywdRg, ZwiKZ, gv‡idZ Ges nvwKKZ Gi Dci wewfbœ eB Rvj Ges `ye©jnv`xm w`‡q wjLv, G¸‡jv‡Z KziAv‡bi †idv‡iÝ Lye Kg, GQvov wewfbœ evbv‡bv†K”Qv-Kvwnbx‡Z GB eB¸‡jv ficyi| †Kb?26) cximv‡neiv mvaviYZ Òbd&m Gi wRnv` wdwRK¨vj wRnv‡ì †P‡q eo? Ó GB Rvjnv`x‡mi †idv‡iÝ cÖvq w`‡q _v‡Kb| wKš‘ Zviv wK Rv‡bb GwU GKwU Rvj nv`xm?Bgvg ûmvB‡bi g„Zÿ i ci Bmjv‡gi kÎ“iv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gibv‡g A‡bK Rvj nv`xm ‰Zix K‡i Bmjvg‡K `ye©j Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Q, Zvi g‡a¨ GwUGKwU D‡j−L‡hvM¨ Rvj nv`xm| KviY kÎ“iv †P‡q‡Q gymwjgiv †hb Ab¨v‡qicÖwZev` wdwRK¨vwj bv K‡i, Ges N‡i e‡m †_‡K AwaK mIqv‡ei Avmvq ïaywb‡Ri bd&‡mi wei“‡× wRnv` K‡i|27) cxi mv‡neiv †Kb cÖwZ eQi n‡¾¡ hvb? n¾¡ †Zv Rxe‡b GKevi diR, H UvKvUv†Zv Zviv †`‡ki Amnvq gvbyl‡ì Kó `~i Kivi Kv‡R LiP Ki‡Z cv‡ib!28) gyix`‡ì nvivg BbKv‡gi UvKv †Kb cxi mv‡neiv evQwePvi bv K‡i MÖnY K‡ib?GQvov gyixìv we‡`k †_‡K A‰ea Dcv‡q ûwÛi gva¨‡g ûRyi wKejvi wbKU jvLjvLUvKv cvVvb| Ges †mme Zuviv MÖnYI K‡ib|29) cxi mv‡neiv ‡Zv †KvwU †KvwU UvKv Avq K‡ib wKš‘ miKvi‡K †Kb U¨v· †`b bv?30) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg nvwRi-bvwRi A_©vr Avwg hv KiwQ Zv me wZwb†`L‡Qb ïb‡Qb Ggb AvwK¡`vi A_© wK? GB K_vi KziAvb - nv`x‡mi `wjj wK?31) k‡eeivZ, wgjv` gvnwdj I C‡`-wgjv`ybœex cwi®‹vi we`ÕAvZ nIqv m‡Z¡I †Kbcxi mv‡neiv Zv cvjb K‡ib? Gi BwZnvm Zuviv †Kb c‡ob bv?32) me cx‡ii AvÇv ïay BwÛqv, cvwK¯—vb Ges evsjv‡`‡k †Kb? c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨ †`‡kwK cxi‡ì cÖ‡qvRb bvB? †hgbt Av‡gwiKv, K¨vbvWv, BD‡ivc, A‡÷ªwjqv, Avwd«KvBZ¨vw` †`‡k †Zv †Kvb cx‡ii Kvievi bvB|33) ÒdvRv‡q‡j AvgjÓ wKQz gymwj‡gi wbKU LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU eB| Z‡e Zv‡Z†Kvb †idv‡iÝ wg‡j bv Ges Zv cÖPzi Rvj I `ye©j nv`xm w`‡q ficyi| GQvovwewfbœ gyi“eŸx I eyRyM©‡ì wK”Qv-Kí-Kvwnbx‡Z ficyi, wKš‘ †Kb? Gi KviY wK?c„ôv - 86

wKQz mswß DËitAvkv Kwi G ch©š— hv Av‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q Zv †_‡K Dc‡ii cÖkœ¸‡jvi ‡ekxifvM DËiB †c‡q†M‡Qb| GLb wb‡gœ K‡qKwU åvš—aviYvi mswß DËi †`qv n‡jv|Pvi ZwiKvi inm¨ZwiKv gv‡b cš’v| ZwiK‡Zi fvB‡qiv †h Pvi ZwiKvi K_v e‡j _v‡Kb Avgiv wK HPviRb ¯‹jv‡ii mwVK Rxeb BwZnvm Rvwb? Avmyb Avgiv GB PviR‡bi we¯—vwiZ Rxebxm¤ú‡K© authentic source †_‡K Rvbvi †Póv Kwi| †hgbt1) Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvwb (it) [1077 - 1166 L„óvã]2) gCbywÏb wPkwZ (it) [1142 - 1236 L„óvã]3) LvRv evnvDÏxb bvK&ke›` (it) [1317 - 1390 L„óvã]4) ‡kBL Avngv` wmiwnw›` (it) [1563 - 1624 L„óvã] - Zuvi Dcvwa wQjgyRv‡Ï‡` Avj&‡d mvbx|g‡b ivL‡eb GB PviRb BmjvgxK ¯‹jvi m¤ú‡K© evRv‡i A‡bK eB-B cvIqv hvq, hvi†ekxifvMB evbv‡bv MuvRv‡Lvix wK”Qv-Kvwnbx w`‡q ficyi, hvi †Kvb mwVK wfwË †bB|GB PviRb Zuv‡ì Rxe‡b hv K‡ib bvB Zv is gvwL‡q evwb‡q evwb‡q Zuv‡ì Rxebx‡ZXyKv‡bv n‡q‡Q; A_P Zuviv mwZ¨Kvifv‡e Bmjv‡gi Rb¨ hv K‡i †M‡Qb Zv HmKj eB‡ZAbycw¯’Z| GB PviRbB wQ‡jb Bmjv‡gi G‡KKRb ˆmwbK| Zvuiv GB `ywbqvi ey‡KBmjvg cÖwZôvi Rb¨ AvMv‡Mvov msMÖvg K‡i †M‡Qb, wRnv` K‡i ‡M‡Qb| Zuviv G‡mwQ‡jbgvbyl‡K wkiK I we`ÕAvZ gy³ Ki‡Z|wKš‘ AvR AwZ `yt‡Li welq †h Zuv‡ì g„Zzï ci GK †kªYxi åvš— c‡_i gvbyl mwVKÁv‡bi Afv‡e Zvu‡ì Kei‡K evwb‡q‡Q c~Rvi ìMv, wki‡Ki ìMv| Zv‡ì bv‡gBev`‡Zi Q‡j Ki‡Q cÖKvk¨ wkiK I we`ÕAvZ| GB Pvi R‡bi bv‡g KyiAvb-mybœvnicvkvcvwk Pvjy K‡i‡Q wewfbœ ZwiKv, †hgbt Kv‡ìxqv ZwiKv, wPkwZqv ZwiKv BZ¨vw`|Avcwb wK Zuv‡ì BwZnvm Rv‡bb †h GB mKj ZwiKv Zuviv wb‡Riv Zuv‡ì bv‡g m„wó K‡i†M‡Qb wK bv ? bvwK Zuv‡ì g„Zzï ci wKQz AwZ Drmvnx †jvK Zv GB Pvi R‡bi bv‡g m„wóK‡i‡Qb? KviY GB Pvi ZwiKvi K_v KziAv‡bi †Kv_vI ‡bB, nv`x‡mi †Kv_vI ‡bB,ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi Rgvbvq †bB, mvnvex‡ì Rgvbvq ‡bB,ZvexCb‡ì Rgvbvq †bB, Zv‡e-ZvexCb‡ì Rgvbvq †bB| Avi _vK‡eB ev wKfv‡e?c„ôv - 87

KviY GB PviRb Rb¥MÖnY K‡i‡Qb HmKj Rvgvbvi A‡bK c‡i| GB ÒPvi ZwiKvÓ ØxbBmjv‡gi †‡Î m¤ú~Y© bZzb m„wó|ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qbt Avgvi ci †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv RxweZ _vK‡e AwP‡iB eûZi gZv‰bK¨ †`L‡e ZLbAvgvi ZwiKv Ges †n`v‡qZ cÖvß Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb‡ì ZwiKv‡K k³ nv‡Z GesùvZ w`‡q AuvK‡o ai‡e| mveavb, we`ÕAvZ n‡Z euvP! g‡b †iL, cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÕAvZc_åóZv Ges cÖ‡Z¨K c_åóUv wbwß n‡e Rvnvbœv‡g| (Avey `vD`, wZiwgwR, Be‡bgvRvn, gymbv‡` Avngv`, nv‡Kg) Øx‡bi †‡Î cÖ‡Z¨K bZzb Avwe®K…Z welq we`ÕAvZ, cÖ‡Z¨K we`ÕAvZB c_åóUvGes cÖ‡Z¨K c_åóUvi cwiYvg nj Rvnvbœvg| (gymwjg, wZiwghx, bvmvqx, Be‡bgvRvn) Avqkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb,†h e¨w³ Avgv‡ì a‡g© †Kvb bZzb c×wZ Avb‡jv hv Avgv‡ì Øx‡b †bB Zv MÖnY Kivn‡e bv| (eyLvix, gymwjg)ZwiK‡Zi fvB‡qiv, Avcbv‡ì cÖwZ we‡kl Aby‡iva, Avcbviv cov‡kvbv Ki“b| ïayGKai‡Yi eB co‡eb bv| Avcbv‡ì cxi mv‡n‡ei ‡`qv †cÖmwµck‡bi evB‡iIcov‡kvbv Ki“b| f‡qi wKQz bvB, Avcbvi cxi Zvi wb‡Ri RvqMvqB _vK‡eb| Avcwbhw` AvR evB‡ej c‡ob Zvn‡j wK Avcwb wLªóvb n‡q hv‡eb ev Avcwb hw` fMe` MxZvc‡ob Zvn‡j wK wn›`y n‡q hv‡eb? wbðqB Avcbvi Cgvb G‡Zv `ye©j bq| ZvB f‡qi wKQzbvB, mwVK Bmjvg‡K Rvbvi R‡b¨ Av‡iv wKQy cov‡kvbv Ki“b| KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb ÒØx‡bi Ávb AR©b Kiv cÖ‡Z¨KwU gymwjg bi-bvixi Rb¨diRÓ (Be‡b gvRvn I evBnvKx)|evRvi †_‡K hLb wKQz wK‡bb ZLb‡Zv Aek¨B 10 †`vKvb Ny‡i fvj wRwbmUvB ‡Kbvi†Póv K‡ib| ZvB Avcwb †h Bmjvg cvjb K‡i Rvbœv‡Z †h‡Z Pv‡”Qb †mUv GKUzcov‡kvbv K‡i hvPvB K‡i †`L‡eb bv| Avcwb mwVK c‡_ Av‡Qb wKbv ? RvbœvZ cvIqviRb¨ cx‡ii ìev‡i ev wewfbœ ìMvq wM‡q †h Kó Ki‡Qb Zv †hb wed‡j bv hvq| mevBPvq Rvbœv‡Z †h‡Z| ZvB Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvi c_Uv mwVK Av‡Q wKbv Zv Aek¨B hvPvB K‡i†`Lv ìKvi|c„ôv - 88

ZwiKvi DrcwË †Kv_v n‡Z?Bmjvgx kwiqv n‡Z (Bmjvgx AvB‡b) mš‘ó bv n‡q GK`j gymwjg GKwU Abyiƒc c×wZD¢veb K‡i Ges Zvi bvg †`q ÒZwiKvÓ (c_)| wn›`y‡ì †hgb P~ovš— j¨ wQj eª²vim‡½ GKxf~Z nIqv Ges Lªxóvb‡ì wQj mªóvi m‡½ GKxKiY; GB D¢vweZ ZwiKvi P~ovš—j¨ nj dvbv Ges Dm~j| ÒdvbvÓ n‡”Q AvZ¥wemR©b Ges ÒDm~jÓ n‡”Q GB Rxe‡bAvj−vni m‡½ mvvr Ges Zuvi m‡½ gvbe AvZ¥vi GKxKiY| dvbv Ges Dm~j AR©b Ki‡ZwM‡q KZ¸wj cÖv_wgK avc cvi n‡Z nq hvi bvg †`qv nq gvKvgvZ (¯—i) Ges nvjvZ(Ae¯’v)| gvby‡li mv‡_ mªóvi GB wgj‡bi R‡b¨ GK ai‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K AbykxjbI cÖYqbKiv n‡qwQj| GB Abykxj‡b cÖvqB gv_v Ges kixi `ywj‡q whKi Kiv nq Ges GgbwKA‡bK mgq G‡Z bvPI RwoZ _v‡K (†hgb N~Y©¨gvb ì‡e‡ki †ejvq †`Lv hvq)| GmeAbykxjb¸wj ejer Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ ci¯úi mshy³ Kvwnbx w`‡q G‡ì DrcwË ivm~‡jimvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Dci Av‡ivc Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ †Kvb mnxn nv`x‡mi cȳ —‡KGB `vexi †Kvb wbf©i‡hvM¨ mg_©b †bB| G m‡Z¡I mg‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ A‡bK ZwiKvi m„wón‡q‡Q Ges Lªxóvb giwgev‡ì gZ GB me ZwiKvi cÖwZôvZv‡ì bv‡g wecyj cwigv‡Y†jvKKvwnbx Ges iƒcK_vi DrcwË nq| Lªxóvb I mbœ¨vmx‡ì †hiKg fv‡e Zv‡ìemev‡mi Rb¨ we‡kl ai‡bi wew”Qbœ KvVv‡gv (Avkªg) †e‡Q †bq, m~dx †Mvwôfy³ e¨w³eM©hv IBqvn (kvwãK A_© t wbf„Z ¯’vb) bv‡g Abyiƒc M„nvqY cÖKí cÖwZwôZ K‡i|D`vniY¯îƒc, †ekxi fvM ZwiKv `vwe K‡i †h Dm~j Ae¯’vq †cuŠQv‡j Avj−vn‡K †`Lvhvq| Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K wRÁvmvK‡iwQ‡jb †h wgiv‡R (E×©vKv‡k Av‡ivnY) Avj−vn‡K †`‡LwQ‡jb wKbv, wZwb mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg DËi w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, wZwb Avj−vn‡K †`‡Lbwb| (mnxn gymwjg)Hkx evYx AeZ©xY© Kivi mgq Avj−vn Zuvi mË¡vi wKQz Ask GKwU cvnv‡oi Kv‡Q cÖKvkKi‡j cvnvo P~Y©weP~Y© n‡q a~jvq cwiYZ n‡q wM‡qwQj| GB NUbvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn cqM¤îgymv AvjvBwnm mvjvg‡KI †`wL‡qwQ‡jb †h wZwb ev Ab¨ †KD GB Rxe‡b Pg©Pz‡ZAvj−vni `k©b jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| (m~iv Avj-Avivd t 143) | KwZcq m~dx we‡kl`vwe K‡i †h, Dm~j Ae¯’vq †cuŠQv‡j cÖ‡Z¨Kw`b cuvPevi mvjv‡Zi evaëvaKZv AviAek¨KiYxq _v‡K bv| Zv‡ì A‡b‡K civgk© †`q †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg A_ev Z_vKw_Z AvDwjqv‡ì gva¨‡g Avj−vni Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv †cuŠQvb hvq| A‡b‡KAvevi AvDwjqv‡ì mgvwadjK I Ke‡ii Pvicv‡k ZvIIqvd, cï ewj Ges Ab¨vbäi‡bi Bev`ZI ïi“ K‡iwQj| AvRKvj wgk‡ii Rqbve Ges mv` Avj-evÌBi Kei,mỳ v‡bi ‡gvnv¤§` Avn¤§` (gvn`x) Gi mgvwa djK Ges fviZel© I cvwK¯—v‡bi AMwYZAvDwjqv I mvaK‡ì ìMv‡ni PZz®úv‡k© †jvK‡ì ZvIIqvd Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq|c„ôv - 89

KziAvb nv`x‡mi evB‡iGZ ZwiKv †Kb?Bmjvg cÖPvwiZ n‡qwQj Avj−vn g‡bvbxZ GKgvÎ Rxebweavb wnmv‡e hv‡Z gvbyl Avj−vn IZuvi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi cÖ`wk©Z mij c_ ev wmivZzj gȳ —vKxg GKBcÖ_vq GKB wbqgwewa †g‡b cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i, RvgvqvZe× Rxebhvcb K‡i Avj−vnimš‘wó jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges GB `ywbqvi Rxe‡b Ges Av‡Liv‡Zi Rxe‡bI mvdj¨ jvfKi‡Z cv‡i| Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb t gymwjgMY GK D¤§vn, Zviv ci¯úi fvB fvB (myivûRyivZt 10)| †Zvgiv wewfbœ gZ I c_ m„wó K‡iv bv, wewfbœ `‡j wew”Qbœ n‡qv bv|Avj−vni ivm~jI ZvB e‡j †M‡Qb|wKš‘ ev¯—e wPÎ wK? ev¯—e n‡jv Avgiv AvR bvbv g‡Z, bvbv `‡j wef³, bvbv ZwiKv, bvbvwdK©vi QovQwo †`‡k ‡`‡k! cÖ‡Z¨‡KiB `vwe n‡jv GKgvÎ ZvivB Avj−vni Bev`‡ZimwVK c_ AbymiY Ki‡Q, A‡bïv bq| Gevi Pjyb GKevi KziAvb-nv`x‡mi w`‡K ZvKvBhv‡Z mwVK c‡_i mÜvb †c‡Z cvwi| ‡MvUv KziAv‡bB mwVK c‡_i mÜvb Qwo‡q Av‡Q|Z_vwc myiv AvbAvg-Gi 151 bs Ges 152 bs Avqv‡Z gymwjg‡ì cÖwZ Zv‡ì KiYxqbvbv wel‡qi Ici Av‡`k †`qv n‡q‡Q|1. ÒGes GB Avgvi mij c_| myZivs †Zvgiv Gc_B AbymiY Ki‡e, wewfbœ c_AbymiY Ki‡e bv, Ki‡j †mUv †Zvgv‡ì Avj−vni c_ †_‡K wew”Qbœ Ki‡e| GBfv‡eAvj−vn †Zvgv‡ì wb‡`©k w`‡jb hv‡Z †Zvgiv mveavb nIÓ| (m~iv AvbAvg t 153)2. Ò†Kn Avj−vn‡K `„pfv‡e Aej¤^b Ki‡j †m Aek¨B mij c‡_ cwiPvwjZ n‡eÓ|(myiv Av‡j Bgivb t 101)3. Ò†Zvgiv mevB Avj−vni i¾y‡K (Rope/Chain) `„pfv‡e AuvK‡o ai Ges ci¯úiwew”Qbœ n‡qv bvÓ| (myiv Av‡j Bgivb t 103)4. Ò‡Zvgiv Zv‡ì g‡Zv n‡qv bv hviv Zv‡ì wbKU ¯úó wb`k©b Avmvi ci wew”Qbœn‡q‡Q Ges wb‡R‡ì gv‡S gZvš—i m„wó K‡i‡Q| Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q gnvkvw¯—Ó| (myivAv‡j Bgivb t 105)5. Òhviv wb‡R‡ì Øx‡b gZ‡f` m„wó K‡i‡Q Ges wewfbœ `‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q, cÖ‡Z¨K`jB wbR wbR gZev` wb‡q Drdzj−Ó| (myiv iƒg t 31-32)c„ôv - 90

6. bex gyn¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb t Òhviv `xbm¤§‡Ü bvbv g‡Zi m„wó K‡i‡Q Ges wewfbœ `‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì †Kvb `vwqZ¡†Zvgvi bq| Zv‡ì welq Avj−vni BLwZqvif~³| Avj−vn Zvnvw`M‡K Zv‡ì K…ZKg©m¤^‡Ü AewnZ Ki‡ebÓ| (myiv AvbAvÕg t 159)7. Aci GKwU nv`x‡m ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb †h, (gymwjgMY)mg‡qi cÖev‡n 73wU wdK©v ev `‡j wef³ n‡q hv‡e Ges ïay †mB `jB Rvbœv‡ZiAvkv Ki‡Z cv‡i hviv KziAvb I Zuvi nv`x‡mi Dci AUj †_‡K Bev`Z K‡i †h‡Zcvi‡e|eZ©gv‡b Avgv‡ì gv‡S G‡ZvB `jv`wj ev gZ‡f` †h Avgiv g~j Bmjvg †_‡K eû `~‡im‡i G‡mwQ Ges ¯úóZB Avgiv gymwjgiv †mB 73 wdK©vi hy‡M †cuŠ‡Q †MwQ ejv P‡j|wKš‘ GB †f`v‡f`‡Zv Rvnvbœv‡gi iv¯—v, Rvbœv‡Zi bq| GLb Avgv‡ì DwPr mivmwiKziAvb I mybœvn Abyhvqx Avgj Kiv| GUv Avgv‡ì e¨w³MZ `vwqZ¡ KviY Bev`Ze‡›`Mx‡Zvïay wb‡RiB Rb¨, wb‡RiB kvwš— I gyw³i Rb¨| wb‡R‡K Avj−vni wcÖq ev›`vK‡i M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨, gyËvwK nIqvi Rb¨ hv‡Z Avj−vn Lywk n‡q Avgv‡ì Rvbœv‡Z ¯’vb†`b, Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸b †_‡K `~‡i iv‡Lb| Z‡e †m Rb¨ PvB wdK©v I mg¯— ZwiKvcwiZ¨vM K‡i mwVK Áv‡bi AbymÜvb hv cv‡ev Avgiv KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm †_‡K| PjybAvgiv gReyZ Cgvb wb‡q gymwjg nB Ges KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm cvV Ki‡Z _vwK Ges†mB Áv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Bev`‡Z wbgMœ nB| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì mnvq ‡nvb| Avgxb|cxi k‡ãi Zvrch©‡h cxi cxi K‡i Avgiv G‡Zv cvMj, †mB cxi kãUv wKš‘ Aviex kã bq| Avi IUvcweÎ KziAvb I nv`x‡mi cwifvlvqI †Kvb kã bq| cxi kãUv dvimx kã| gvby‡lieqm †ekx n‡q †M‡j †mB ey‡oveywo gvbyl‡K ejv nq cxi| cvi‡mï AwMœ c~Rvix‡ìcy‡ivwnZ‡K ejv nh Ôcx‡i gyMuvÕ| dvimx Awfav‡b Ôcx‡i gyMuviÕ A_© Kiv n‡q‡Q- ÔAvZvk†cvi¯‘uKv gyi‡k`Õ (AwMœc~Rvix‡ì cy‡ivwnZ)| g‡ì AvÇvq whwb g` weµq K‡ib, †mBïuwo gnvkq‡K ejv nq cx‡i gyMuv| gymwj‡gi †Kvb Bgvg, LZxe, bv‡q‡e bex ev †bZvikv‡b GB cxi kãUv‡K eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e, G cÖgvY KziAvb I nv`x‡m wg‡j bv| Z‡e†KD †KD Ava¨vwZ¥K †cÖg‡K iƒcKfv‡e gìƒ‡c AwfwnZ K‡i, †mB †cÖgim cwi‡ekb-Kvix‡K cx‡i gyMuv ev ïuwo gkvq e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i‡Qb|Lªxóvb‡ì Priest Avi wn›`y‡ì cy‡ivwnZ ej‡Z hv eySvq, cxi ej‡Z wVK ZvB eySvq| cxi,cy‡ivwnZ ev Priest Gi †Kvb cÖwZkã KziAvb-nv`x‡m †bB| Ave~ eKi, Dgvi, Dmgvb,Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû cÖgyL mvnvexMYI †KD ‡Kvbw`b cxi e‡j `vex K‡ibwb|Zvweqxb‡ì hy‡M cx‡ii Aw¯—Z¡ wQj bv| Bgvg Avey nvbxdv, Bgvg kvwdqx, Bgvg gvwjK,c„ôv - 91

Bgvg Avngv` web nv¤^j, Bgvg eyLvix, Bgvg gymwjg, Bgvg Ave~ `vD`, Bgvg bvmvqx,Bgvg wZiwghx, Bgvg Beby gvRvn ingvZzj−vwn AvjvBwn cÖf„wZ gnvgwZ BgvgMYI cxiwMwiK‡ibwb|cxi k‡ãi Aw¯—Z¡B Bmjv‡g †bBkvqLyj gvkv‡qL gywnDÏxb Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx e‡j‡Qb, †h nvwKKZ I gv‡id‡ZiwcQ‡b kixq‡Zi mg_©b †bB †m nvwKKZ I gv‡idZ Kzdi| Kv‡RB Avgv‡ì †`L‡Z n‡e†h cxi-gyixwì Kviev‡ii K_v Bmjv‡gi K_v wKbv? cxi kãUvi Aw¯—Z¡B Bmjv‡g †bB|mvnvev, Zv‡eC I gnvgwZ Bgvg‡ì †KD cxi-gyixw` K‡ibwb| Awfbe GK fw½gvq weKUPxrKvi K‡i whKi Kivi K_vI Bmjv‡g †bB| H †h QvMj, Mi“, Pvj, Wvj, wN †gviMZje K‡i Iim cvjb Kiv nq GiI †Kvb mg_©b kixq‡Z †bB| gvbyl‡K cvcgy³ K‡i†e‡nk‡Z wb‡q hvIqvi `vexI cxi‡ì wfwËnxb `vex| Imxjv nIqvi `vexI Zv‡ì wg_¨v|Øx‡bi †‡Î gnvb Avj−vn QvovAvi †Kvb Iwj †bB?Iwj (Saint) A_© wK?Iwj K_vUvi K‡qKUv A_© n‡Z cv‡i Zvi AvwfavwbK A_© n‡”Q ÒAwffveK ev mvnvh¨Kvixev eÜz zÓ| Iwj n‡”Q GKePb Ges AvDwjqv n‡”Q Iwj-i eûePb| `ywbqvi Kvh©Kjv‡cgvbyl Iwj n‡Z cv‡i| †hgb t M„nKZ©v cwiev‡ii Ab¨vb¨‡ì Iwj|Lªxóvb ag©xq HwZn¨ Abymv‡i wKQz e¨w³ we‡kl‡K eûKvj a‡i Zv‡ì Kw_Z Ava¨vwZ¥Kwmw× jv‡fi Rb¨ AwZ cÖksmv K‡i Avmv nw”Qj| Zv‡ì Dci A‡jŠwKK NUbv Av‡ivcKiv n‡qwQj Ges Òmš—Ó (Saint) ghv©`vq DbxœZ Kiv n‡qwQj, Av‡Rv n‡”Q| wn›`y Ges†eŠ× HwZ‡n¨ †h me wkK Ava¨vwZ¥K DrKl©Zvi gB †e‡q Dc‡i D‡V‡Q e‡j g‡b KivnZ Ges hviv A‡jŠwKK K…wZZ¡ cÖ`k©b KiZ Zv‡ì Ava¨vwZ¥K ‡kªôZ¡ wbw`©ó Kivi Rb¨Zv‡ì‡K Ò¸i“Ó, ÒAeZviÓ BZ¨vw` Dcvwa †`q nZ| GB Dcvwa¸wj cieZ©x‡Z †mBmeZ_vKw_Z mvay‡ì‡K Ck¦i Ges gvby‡li g‡a¨ ga¨¯’ZvKvix A_ev Zv‡ì †èZv cÖv_©bvKivi Rb¨ mvaviY gvbyl‡K cwiPvwjZ K‡i‡Q|djkÖ“wZ‡Z, GB me agx©q HwZ‡n¨ A‡bK mvaK i‡q‡Q hv‡ì‡K RbMY fw³ f‡i c~RvK‡i| Acic‡, Bmjvg GgbwK ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi gvÎvwZwi³cÖksmv KiviI we‡ivwaZv K‡i| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qbtc„ôv - 92

ÒLªxóvbiv †h iKg Cmv Be‡b gwiqg‡K cÖksmv KiZ Avgv‡K H iKg gvÎvwZwi³ cÖksmvK‡iv bv, Avwg ïay Avj−vni GKRb `vm gvÎ| Kv‡RB Avgv‡K eiÂ Avj−vni ev›`v GesZvui evZ©vevnK (ivm~j) e‡j WvKÓ| (mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg)GLb cÖkœtGB Iwj †K ev AvDwjqv Kviv? GB cÖ‡kœi mwVK DËi †K w`‡eb? ‡KD wbðqB wb‡Rwb‡R‡K Avj−vi Iwj e‡j `vwe Ki‡eb bv| †K Avj−vni eÜz Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b wePv‡iiAv‡M †K GB dvqmvjv Ki‡e? Aek¨B Iwj GB c„w_ex‡Z Av‡Qb, wKš‘ Avgiv hv‡ì‡KIwj ejwQ Zviv †Zv wb‡Riv †Kvb w`b e‡jb bvB †h ÒAvwg IwjÓ| Zvn‡j Avgiv †KbejwQ IgyK IgyK Avj−vni Iwj| Zvi gv‡b gnvb Avj−vi wePv‡ii AwaKvi Avgiv wbR nv‡Zwb‡q wbw”Q| KviY wePv‡ii gvwjK GKgvÎ Avj−vn Ges wZwbB GKgvÎ wePviK| hwÀvgiv Avj−vni Power wb‡R‡ì nv‡Z wb‡q GKUv wm×vš— w`‡q †`B Zvn‡j †Zv Avj−vncv‡Ki mv‡_ wkiK Kiv n‡q hv‡”Q| ZvB †K Iwj Avi †K Iwj bq Zv Avj−vn-B declareKi‡eb ‡kl wePv‡ii w`b| nüv, wKQz wKQz e¨vcv‡i Avj−vn Awni gva¨‡g Ges nv`x‡migva¨‡g wm×vš— Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb| †hgbt †K bex, †K ivm~j, e`‡ii hy‡× AskMÖnYKvix10 Rb mvnvev‡K Rvbœv‡Zi AwMÖg mymsev` w`‡q‡Qb| GQvov Avj−vn ZvAvjv Avi †KvbIwj‡K bvg a‡i Rvbœv‡Zi AwMÖg mymsev` †`b bvB|GgbwK Avj−vn wb‡R‡K D‡j−L Kivi RbÏ wewfbœ Avqv‡Z GB Iwj kã eënvi K‡ibAvevi kqZv‡bi D‡Ï‡kÏ GB kã eënvi K‡i‡Qbt• Òhviv wek¦vm K‡i Avj−vn Zv‡ì Iwj (AwffveK), wZwb Zv‡ì‡K AÜKvi n‡Z ‡eiK‡i Av‡jv‡K wb‡q hvbÓ| (m~iv Avj-evKviv t 257)• ÒAvj−vn gywgb‡ì Iwj (AwffveK)Ó| (m~iv Av‡j-Bgivb t 68)• ÒDnviv wK Avj−vni cwie‡Z© Aci‡K Iwj (AwffveK) iƒ‡c MÖnY K‡i‡Q? wKš‘Avj−vn, Iwj (AwffveK) †Zv wZwbBÓ| (m~iv Avm-k~iv t 9)• Òhvwjgiv GK Ac‡ii eÜz, Avi Avj−vn‡Zv gyËvKxM‡Yi Iqvwj (eÜz)Ó| (m~iv RvwQqvt 19)• ÒAvj−vni cwie‡Z© †KD kqZvb‡K Iqvwj (AwffveK) iƒ‡c MÖnY Ki‡j †mcÖZ¨fv‡e wZMÖ¯— nqÓ| (m~iv Avb-wbmv t 119)c„ôv - 93

wKš‘ †h cÖ‡qvMwU Avgv‡ì me‡P‡q DwØMœ K‡i Zv n‡jv ÒAvDwjqv-Dj−vnÓ, Avj−vni NwbôeÜzMY| KziAv‡b Avj−vn gvbeRvwZi g‡a¨ wKQz wKQz e¨w³ we‡kl‡K Zvui me‡P‡q Nwbôe‡j g‡bvbxZ K‡i‡Qb| Zvui IwjMY m¤§‡Ü Avj−vn KziAv‡b eY©bv K‡i‡Qbt• ÒgyËvKxMYB Zv‡ì ZË¡veavqK, wKš‘ Zv‡ì AwaKvsk GUv AeMZ bqÓ| (m~ivAvbdvj t 34)• Ò‡R‡b ivL, Avj−vni eÜz‡ì †Kvb fq bvB Ges Zviv `ytwLZ n‡e bv| hviv wek¦vmK‡i Ges ZvKIqv Aej¤^b K‡iÓ| (m~iv BDbym t 62-63)• Ò‡Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †mB e¨w³B Avj−vni wbKU AwaK ghv©`v m¤úbœ †h AwaK gyËvKxÓ|(m~iv Avj-ûRyivZ t 13)GLv‡b Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb †h, GKRb gvbyl Ab¨R‡bi †_‡K mwZ¨Kvi D”PZi c`gh©v`vcvIqvi GKgvÎ gvcKvwV n‡”Q ZvKIqv| ZvB me‡P‡q ZvKIqvevb e¨w³we‡kl m¤^‡Ü ïayAvj−vnB AeMZ| KviY ZvKIqvi ¯’vb nj Aš—‡i| gvbyl ïay evwn¨K Kg©KvÛ Øviv GKRbAciRb‡K wePvi Ki‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e Zv weåvwš—Ki n‡Z c‡i ev bvI n‡Z cv‡i| Avj−vn†Kv_vI Zuvi Iwj nIqvi Rb¨ A‡jŠwKK KvR NUv‡Z n‡e e‡j D‡j−L K‡ibwb| myZivsmKj wek¦vmx hv‡ì Cgvb Ges ZvKIqv i‡q‡Q ZvivB Avj−vni Iwj Ges wZwb (Avj−vn)Zv‡ì Iwj| myZivs †Kvb avwg©K e¨w³‡K Ggb ch©v‡q IVv‡bv DwPZ bq hv mvaviYgvby‡li aiv‡Quvqvi evB‡i| Avj−vn wb‡gœv³ Avqv‡Zi gva¨‡g chv©ßfv‡e cwi®‹vi K‡i‡Qbt• Ògvby‡li g‡a¨ Ggb e¨w³ Av‡Q, cvw_©e Rxeb m¤^‡Ü hvi K_v-evZ©v †Zvgv‡K PgrK…ZK‡i Ges Zvi Aš—‡i hv Av‡Q †m m¤^‡Ü †m Avj−vn‡K mvx iv‡L| cÖK…Zc‡ †m†Nvi we‡ivaxÓ| (m~iv Avj-evKviv t 204)GB ‡jLvwU c‡o ‡KD Avgv‡ì‡K fyj eyS‡eb bv| Iwj‡ì‡K Avgiv mK‡jB fvjevwmkª×v Kwi| Zv‡ì‡K Am¤§vb Kivi Rb¨ GB eB‡Z Aek¨B †Kvb wKQz †jLv nqwb|Avj−vni Iwjiv Zv‡ì ¯’v‡b m-m¤§v‡bi mwnZ Av‡Qb| Zviv KL‡bv gh©v`vi w`K ‡_‡Kmvnvev‡ì ¯’v‡b †h‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Avevi mvnveviv KL‡bv gh©v`vi w`K ‡_‡K bexivm~j‡ì¯’v‡b †h‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Avevi bex-ivm~jiv KL‡bv gh©v`vi w`K ‡_‡K Avj−vni¯’v‡b †h‡Z cvi‡eb bv|c„ôv - 94

AvDwjqv g‡bvbxZ Kivi Rb¨KvD‡K AbygwZ †`qv nqwbwe‡kl K‡qKRb Cgvb`vi‡K Avj−vni ÒAvDwjqvÓ g‡bvbxZ Kivi Rb¨ gymwjg‡ì AbygwZcÖ`vb Kiv nqwb| G ai‡bi cwi®‹vi Bmjvgx weavb _vKv m‡Ë¡I, Z_vKw_Z gymwjgIwj‡ì cÖvavb¨ mywd gn‡ji cÖavb êwkó¨ n‡q c‡o‡Q| A‡b‡KB G‡ì‡K AÜfv‡eAbymiY K‡i| †hvM¨Zvi D×© µgvbymv‡i Zviv Iwj‡ì‡K wewfbœ K¨vWvi wfwË‡Z chainof command Abymv‡i fvM K‡i‡Qb (bvDRywej−vn), Avi ‡m¸‡jv n‡jvt AvwLqvi(cQ›`K…Z) hv‡ì msL¨v 300, Ave`vj (weKíMY) msL¨vq 40, 7 Rb Aveivi (avwg©K),4 Rb AvIZv` (LuywU), 3 Rb byKvev (cÖnixiv), KzZze (LuywU) hv‡K Zvi mgqKvi me‡P‡qeo Iwj e‡j MY¨ Kiv nq|ZvwjKvi kx‡l© Iwj‡ì cÖavb nÕj ÒMvD_Ó (MvDm) (ÎvYKvix) hv‡K †Kvb †Kvb gnjwek¦vm K‡i †h, wZwb gyix`‡ì ¸bvni wKQz Ask wb‡Ri Kuv‡a wb‡Z mg| mydx wek¦vmAbyhvqx m‡e©v”P wZb †kªYxi IwjMY mvjv‡Zi mgq A`„k¨fv‡e g°vq Dcw¯’Z nq| MvDmGi g„Zÿ n‡j KzZze Zvi ¯’vb `Lj K‡i Ges Gfv‡e mevB ZvwjKvi Dc‡ii w`‡K DV‡Z_v‡K| GB me wek¦vm L„óxq a‡g©i †cŠivwYK Kvwnbx n‡Z avi Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgb, ZmwenL„óxq Rcgvjv (Rosary) n‡Z Ges wgjv` Òwµmg¨vmÓ (L„‡ói R‡b¥vrme) n‡Z MÖnY Kivn‡q‡Q|Øxb Bmjv‡gi †‡Î Iwj ‡K?1) gvbyl hvi K_v g‡Zv P‡j; hvi ‡n`vqvZ Abyhvqx Avgj K‡i; hvi wba©vwiZ wbqgbxwZ-cÖ_v,AvBb-weavb c×wZi AbymiY K‡i KyiAv‡bi fvlvq Zv‡K Iwj ejvnq|2) gvbyl hvi c_ cÖ`k©‡bi Dci wek¦vm K‡i Ges g‡b K‡i †h, †m Zvi Rb¨ mwVKc_ evZ‡j †`q I fyj åvwš— n‡Z iv K‡i †m Iwj|3) hvi m¤ú‡K© gvbyl g‡b K‡i †h, †m AwZ-cÖvK…wZK Dcv‡q Zvi mvnvh¨ K‡i,Zv‡K wec‡` Avc`-gymxeZ n‡Z iv K‡i, Zv‡K i“Rx †ivRMvi †`q, mš—vb†`q, Avkv AvKvsLv c~iY K‡i| Ab¨vb¨ fv‡eI Zvi hveZxq cÖ‡qvRb c~iY K‡i,†m Iwj|ZvB mveavb, Øxb Bmjv‡gi †‡Î gnvb Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb Iwj †bB|c„ôv - 95

cxi aiv wK dih?ZwiKZcš’xiv e‡jbt cxi aiv diR Ges hvi cxi bvB kqZvbB Zvi cxi! GB ai‡biK_v wbtm‡›`‡n KziAvb-nv`xm we‡ivax| cxi ej‡Z †Zv KziAvb-nv`x‡m Ges Aviex‡Z†Kvb kãB bvB! ZwiK‡Zi fvBiv wK BwZnvm Rv‡bb? cxi cÖ_v K‡e †_‡K Pvjy n‡q‡Q?cxi aiv hw` dihB n‡Zv Zvn‡j Avgv‡ì wcÖq bex gynv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg,nvRvi nvRvi mvnvev, Zv‡eCb, Zv‡e-Zv‡eCb Ges Ab¨vb¨ CgvgM‡Yi mgq †Zv ‡Kvb cxiwQj bv| Zvn‡j Zuviv †Kvb cxi a‡iwQ‡jb Av‡Liv‡Z gyw³ cvIqvi R‡b¨?ÔImxjvÕ nIqvi `vex wfwËnxb!cxi‡ì Avi GK `vex nj, Zuviv RbMY‡K m‡¤^vab K‡i e‡jb, Av`vj‡Z ‡KBm D×v‡iiRb¨ †hgb DwKj-†gv³v‡ii ìKvi, wVK †Zgwb †Zvgiv msmv‡ii z`ª KxU, mivmwiAvj−vni Kv‡Q †h‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avj−vni Kv‡Q †h‡Z ‡M‡j Imxjv ev gva¨g †Zvgv‡ì‡Kai‡ZB n‡e, Avi †mB gva¨g ev DwKj †gv³vi nw”Q Avgiv GB cx‡ii `j|cxi‡ì G `vexI wfwËnxb| KviY †h Avj−vn †cªggq-ev›`vi Aš—‡ii Aš—t¯’‡ji hveZxqLei iv‡Lb, †h Avj−vn ev›`vi AvKzj dwiqv` mivmwi kªeY Ki‡Z mg, †mB Avj−vn‡K`ywbqvi msKxY© `„wó, mmxg Ávb, G‡Kev‡i Ag wePviK‡ì mv‡_ Zzjbv K‡i cxi‡ìDwKj †gv³vi mvRvi `vexUv wkiK Qvov Avi wK n‡Z cv‡i?• ÒZviv Avj−vn e¨ZxZ hv‡ì c~Rvq wjß i‡q‡Q, Zviv Zv‡ì jvf I wZ wKQzB Ki‡Zcv‡i bv, Avi GB AcK‡g©i ˆKwdqZ ¯îƒc Zviv e‡j _v‡K, Iiv Avj−vni Kv‡QAvgv‡ì Rb¨ mycvwikKvix gvÎ|Ó (m~iv BDbym t 18)• ÒAvgv‡K Qvov KvD‡K DwKj/ga¨¯’ZvKvix evwbI bv|Ó m~iv ebx BmivCj t 2)• ÒDwKj wnmv‡e Avj−vnB h‡_ó|Ó (m~iv Avnhve t 48 Ges m~iv wbmv t 132)• ÒAvwg †Zvgv‡K (ivm~jyj−vn) Zv‡ì DwKj (ga¨¯’ZvKvix) evwb‡q cvVvBwb|Ó (m~ivebx BmivCj t 55)KziAvb gvRx‡ì GKwU Avqv‡Zi w`‡K cvVK‡ì `„wó AvKl©Y KiwQ| KziAv‡bi GKwUAvqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Qtc„ôv - 96

Ò‡n Cgvb`viMY! Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Avi Zuvi ÔImxjvÕ A‡š^lY Ki Ges Zuvi c‡_ wRnv`Ki, Zvn‡j †Zvgiv cwiÎvY cv‡e|Ó (m~iv gvwq`v t 35)GB Avqv‡Zi gv‡S †h ÔImxjvÕ kã Av‡Q, cxi mv‡neiv ej‡Qb, GB Imxjvi Zvrch© n‡”Qgva¨g| cxi mv‡neiv †Rvi `vex K‡i ej‡Qb, Avgiv †mB Imxjv| Av‡iv AMÖmi n‡q GK†kªYxi Aa©-Av‡jg cxi aiv dih e‡j `vwe K‡ib| GRb¨ Zviv `jxj wn‡m‡e cÖ_‡g ‡ckK‡ib KziAv‡bi GB ÔImxjviÕ AvqvZ|ÔImxjvÕ k‡ãi Avmj A_© n‡”Q Ô‰bKU¨Õ| Avi Avj−vni Bev`Z e‡›`Mxi ØvivB GUv AR©bKi‡Z n‡e| ‡gvUK_v mg¯— Awfavb I Zdmx‡ii wKZve †_‡K G K_vB Rvbv hv‡”Q †h,Imxjv Hme Bev`Z I mrK‡g©i bvg hv Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ jv‡f mnvqK nq| G bq †h,†Kvb gvbyl‡K gvSLv‡b †i‡L cÖv_©bv Ki, Avi †kl ch©š— H eyRy‡M©i Kv‡QB PvB‡Z ïi“K‡i `vI| Avj−vn‡K Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx, mrKg©, KziAvb I nv`x‡mi wb‡`©k cvj†bi gva¨‡gB†c‡Z n‡e| gnvb Avj−vn ej‡Qbt Ò‡Zvgiv Avgv‡K ¯§iY Ki AvwgI ‡Zvgv‡ì‡K ¯§iY Ki‡evÓ| (m~iv evKviv t 152) Òhviv Avgvi c‡_ mvabv I msMªvg K‡i Avwg Aek¨B Zv‡ì Avgvi c‡_i mÜvb w`‡q_vwKÓ| (m~iv AvbKve~Z t 6) ÒAvgvi ev›`viv Avgvi e¨vcv‡i Rvb‡Z PvB‡j e‡j wÌ, Avwg Aek¨ Aek¨B Zv‡ìAwZ wbK‡U AvwQ| hLbB †KD Avgvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv K‡i Avwg mv‡_ mv‡_B Zv‡Z mvovw`‡q _vwK| AZGe ZvivI †hb Avgvi Wv‡K mvov †`q|Ó (m~iv Avj evKviv t 186)bvgvh n‡”Q gywg‡bi Rb¨ wgivR ¯îƒc A_©vr ev›`v hLb bvgv‡h ùvovq ZLb ev›`vi mv‡_Avj−vni mivmwi †hvMv‡hvM n‡q hvq, Avi bvgvhx hLb wmR`viZ Ae¯’vq _v‡K ZLbAvj−vn ev›`vi Lye KvQvKvwQ P‡j Av‡m| ZvB Avj−vn‡K cvIqvi Rb¨ †Kvb e¨w³-gva¨gGi cÖ‡qvRb bvB, ‡h †Kvb e¨vcv‡i Avj−vni mv‡_ ev›`vi m¤úK© n‡e mivmwi Avi Dc‡iiAvqvZ¸‡jv GUvB cÖgvY K‡i|ZwiK‡Zi whK‡ii inm¨ZwiK‡Zi whK‡ii KziAvb-nv`x‡mi `wjj †Kv_vq?whKi Avgv‡ì‡K Ki‡ZB n‡e wKš‘ †h me jwZdvi K_v D‡j−L K‡i cxi mv‡neivwhK‡ii dgy©jv †ei K‡i‡Qb, Zvi cÖgvY KziAvb I nv`x‡m Av‡Q wKbv †mUvB nj †`Lvic„ôv - 97

welq| cweÎ KziAv‡b 114Uv m~iv Av‡Q, ‡gvU 6,236Uv AvqvZ Av‡Q| AZxe `yt‡Liwelq GB †h, cxi mv‡ne‡ì Qq jwZdvi K_v †Kvb Avqv‡Z cvIqv hvq bv| ZvicieyLvix, gymwjg, Ave~ `vD`, bvmvqx, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn cÖf„wZ mnxn nv`x‡miwKZve¸‡jv Lyu‡R †`‡LwQ, wcÖq bexi †Kvb nv`xm †_‡K Qq jwZdvi weeiY wg‡j bv|Zvn‡j cÖkœ nj, Qq jwZdvi weeiY cxi mv‡neiv †c‡jb †Kv‡Ì‡K? Aek¨ †Kvb †Kvbcxi e‡jb, Gme †Mvcb Z_¨ Avj−vni bex Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû‡K w`‡q †M‡Qb| nvmvbemixi KvQ †_‡K bvwK cxi wKejviv me Kj‡e Kj‡e †c‡q Avm‡Qb| ZvB hw` nq,Zvn‡j Avjx ivwÀvj−vû Avbû Qvov evKx mvnvex‡ì euvPvi c_ wK? Avj−vni bexi ¯¿x‡ìAe¯’vB ev wK n‡e? Zvi †g‡q dvwZgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnvi wK n‡e? cxi wKejviv Gm¤ú‡K© Kx e‡jb? Avj−vni bex Qq jwZdvi g~jZË¡ KvD‡K bv w`‡q †KejgvÎ AvjxivwÀvj−vû Avbû‡K w`‡q †M‡jb- GK_v ejvq Avj−vni bex‡K wK ccvwZZ¡ †`v‡l †`vlxKiv n‡”Q bv (bvDRywej−vn)?PxrKvi K‡i whKi Kiv wK Rv‡qh?Avhv‡b, BKvg‡Z, bvgv‡h, n‡¾, C‡`, cÖ‡Z¨K Kv‡Ri Avi‡¤¢, my‡L-`yt‡L, wec‡`-Avc‡`,¯^‡`‡k-we‡`‡k, me mg‡q †h me `yÕAv, Zvmexn I whKi Kivi eë¯’v Avj−vn I Zuviivm~j wkwL‡q w`‡q †M‡Qb, †m¸wji †KvbUvB GK kvwãK ev Am¤ú~Y© evK¨ bq| AvhvbQvov Avj−vni hZ cÖKvi cÖksmvm~PK evK¨ Av‡Q, me¸‡jvi D”PviY mvaviY ¯^‡iB Ki‡Zn‡e| Lye †Rv‡i Kiv Pj‡e bv|ÒAvcbvi bvgvh A‡bK DuPz AvIqv‡RI co‡eb bv Avevi Lye wbPz AvIqv‡RI bq| G`y‡qi gvSvgvwS c_B ai“b|Ó (m~iv ebx BmivCj t 110)bvgv‡h hv wKQz cov nq, †m¸‡jv Aek¨B whK‡ii Aš—f©~³| Kv‡RB GB AvqvZ †_‡K eySv†Mj, weKU PxrKvi K‡i whKi Kiv Avj−vni B”Qv bq|Ò‡Zvgvi i‡ei whKi Ki g‡b g‡b, e¨vKzjZv I fxwZ mnKv‡i, D”P¯^‡i bq| Gfv‡e whKiKi mKvj-mÜ¨vq| Avi KLbI G e¨vcv‡i D`vmxb n‡ebv|Ó (m~iv Avj AvÕivd t 205)Am¤ú~Y© k‡ãi whK‡ii A_© wK?†`Lv hvq wewfbœ cx‡ii wbqg Abyhvqx gyix`MY whKi K‡i _v‡Kb ÒBj−vj−vnÓ ÒBj−vj−vnÓÒBj−vj−vnÓ ÒBj−vj−vnÓ e‡j| GLb cÖkœ n‡”Q GB ÒBj−vj−vnÓ k‡ãi A_© wK? ÒBj−vj−vnÓAviex kã Gi A_© ÒAvj−vn QvovÓ| GLb Avevi cÖkœ, ÒAvj−vn QvovÓ ÒAvj−vn QvovÓÒAvj−vn QvovÓ Kx? GB A‡a©K k‡ãi whwK‡ii gv‡b Kx?c„ôv - 98

ZwiK‡Zi whK‡ii Scientific e¨vL¨vA‡bK whK‡ii gvnwd‡j †`Lv hvq mK‡j GKmv‡_ Zv‡jZv‡j D”P¯^‡i whKi Ki‡Q| GesGfv‡e A_© bv ey‡S GKB kã NbNb ejvi Kvi‡Y Zv human brain Gi GKUv specificsector- G wM‡q AvNvZ nv‡b Ges †Kvb GK mgq Zv negative reaction Ki‡Z _v‡Kev H mgq H e¨w³i †eªBb malfunction Kiv ïi“ K‡i| ZLb H gyn~‡Z©B H e¨w³wURevB Kiv gyiwMi g‡Zv jvd w`‡q D‡V, QUdU Ki‡Z _v‡K KviY ZLb Zvi Avi †Kvbûuk-Ávb _v‡K bv, Zvi ‡eªBb †Zv H gyn~‡Z© Avi wVK g‡Zv KvR Ki‡Q bv| GgbwKgvwU‡Z MovMwo Ki‡Z Ki‡Z ci‡bi Kvco-‡Pvco Ly‡j hvq mK‡ji mvg‡b, G †Kgbai‡bi Bev`Z ev Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ jvf? cxi mv‡neivB fvj Rv‡bb|Medical science Gi g‡Z Avcwb †h †Kvb kã hw` D”P¯^‡i A‡bKY a‡i NbNbej‡Z _v‡Kb Zvn‡j Zv Aek¨B Avcbvi †eªB‡b wM‡q affect Ki‡e Ges Avcbvi †eªBbIMig n‡q hv‡e Ges malfunction Ki‡Z _vK‡e| hw` wek¦vm bv nq Avcwb wb‡RcÖvKwUK¨vj K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡ib| †hgb ai“bt Ò‡fvi n‡jv †`vi †LvjÓ GB kã KqwUAvcwb whK‡ii wbq‡g A‡bKY a‡i ej‡Z _vK‡eb, GK mgq †`L‡eb Avcwb A¯^w¯—†eva Ki‡Qb|ZwiK‡Zi whK‡ii ev¯—e D`vniYai“b ¸jkv‡b Avcwb GKwU evwo‡Z ‡Kqvi‡UKv‡ii PvKzix wb‡q‡Qb| evwoi gvwjK jobdescription Abyhvqx Avcbv‡K Avcbvi mvivw`‡bi KvRKg© wK wK Ki‡Z n‡e Zv eywS‡qw`‡q‡Qb| †hgb ai“bt e¨vs‡K wM‡q wewfbœ iKg wej cwi‡kva Kiv, Kvco jwÛª Kiv,evMv‡b cvwb †`qv, Mvwo Avm‡j †MBU Ly‡j †`qv, ev”Pv‡ì‡K ¯‹z‡j wb‡q hvIqv Aveviwb‡q Avmv, evmvi evRvi Kiv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`|wKš‘ †`Lv †Mj Avcwb Avcbvi gvwjK‡K G‡ZvB fvjev‡mb †h, Avcbvi wbR i“‡giìRv-Rvbvjv eÜ K‡i, jvBU Ad K‡i w`‡q whK‡i e‡m †M‡Qb Ges job descriptionAbyhvqx mvivw`b ‡Kvb KvR bv K‡i AbeiZ gvwj‡Ki ¸Y-Mvb †M‡q wewfbœ iKg whKiK‡i‡Qb| †hgbt ÒAvgvi gvwjK fvjÓ ÒAvgvi gvwjK fvjÓ, ÒAvgvi gvwjK fvjÓ, AveviÒAvgvi gvwjK cweÎÓ, ÒAvgvi gvwjK cweÎÓ, ÒAvgvi gvwjK cweÎÓ Avevi ÒAvgvigvwjK gnvbÓ, ÒAvgvi gvwjK cweÎÓ, ÒAvgvi gvwjK cweÎÓ BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| GeviAvcbvi gvwjK hLb iv‡Z evmvq G‡m †`L‡eb †h Avcwb Avcbvi gvwj‡Ki †`qv jobdescription Abyhvqx mvivw`b ‡Kvb KvRKg© bv K‡i AbeiZ gvwj‡Ki ¸YMvb K‡i wewfbœiKg whKi K‡i‡Qb Zvn‡j wK Avcbvi PvKzix Avi GK gyn~Z©I _vK‡e?c„ôv - 99

wVK GKBfv‡e Lye Mfxifv‡e wPš—v Ki“b, gnvb Avj−vn Avgv‡ì Rxeb cwiPvjbvi †‡ÎhZ iKg diR ûKzg-AvnKvg w`‡q‡Qb, c‡` c‡` nvjvj-nvivg †e‡Q Pj‡Z e‡j‡Qb,†m¸‡jv wVK g‡Zv bv K‡i Avgiv Avj−vni Z_vKw_Z whKi K‡i Mjv dvwU‡q †djwQ|G‡Z wK gnvb Avj−vn Avgv‡ì cÖwZ Lywk n‡eb bv bvivR n‡eb? m¤§vwbZ gyix` fvB‡qivGKUz Mfxifv‡e wPš—v K‡i †`Lyb|whKi Ki‡j Kje cwi®‹vi nq wKfv‡e?tAvwg Avj−vni †`qv diR ûKzg-AvnKvg ev nvjvj-nvivg wVK g‡Zv ‡g‡b PjwQ bv wKš‘ïaygvÎ whKi K‡i Kje cwi®‹vi Kivi †Póv KiwQ, e¨vcviUv A‡hŠw³K bq wK? Avgv‡ìmgv‡R †`Lv hvq A‡bK gyix‡ì ¯¿x-Kb¨v Avj−vni diR ûKzg c`v© K‡ib bv, AveviA‡b‡K RNb¨Zg Kexiv ¸bvn my‡ì mv‡_ RwoZ ev wcZv-gvZv, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, cÖwZ‡ekxinK wVK g‡Zv Av`vq Ki‡Qb bv, nvjvj Dcv‡q Avq-‡ivRMvi Ki‡Qb bv wKš‘ wbqwgZwhKi K‡i Kje cwi®‹vi Kivi †Póv Ki‡Qb| Avgiv gnvb Avj−vni ¸YMvb Aek¨B KieGes GUv Avj−vni Av‡`k, wKš‘ Zv n‡Z n‡e ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †hfv‡e†`wL‡q w`‡q †M‡Qb wVK †mBfv‡e, Aek¨B Ab¨ Kv‡iv evbv‡bv wbq‡g bq|mwZ¨Kvi whKi ej‡Z Avj−vnwK eywS‡q‡Qb• Ò‡n Cgvb`viMY, †ekx †ekx K‡i Avj−vni whKi Ki| Avi mKvj mÜ¨vq ZvicweÎZv †NvlYv Ki|Ó (m~iv Avnhve t 41-42)• Ò‡Zvgvi i‡ei whKi Ki †ekx †ekx K‡i Avi Zvi cweÎZv †NvlYv Ki mKvjmÜ¨vq|Ó(m~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 41)• Ò‡Zvgvi i‡ei bv‡gi whKi Ki Ges mewKQz †_‡K m¤úK© wQbœ K‡i Zvi mv‡_ m¤úK©¯’vcb Ki|Ó (m~iv gy¾vw¤§j t 8)• Ò‡Zvgvi i‡ei bv‡gi whKi Ki mKv‡j-weKv‡j|Ó (m~iv `vni t 25)• ÒAZtci hLb †Zvgiv bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡e, ZLb Avj−vni whKi Ki‡e ùvwo‡q, e‡mGes kvwqZ Ae¯’vqI|Ó (m~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 191)c„ôv - 100

• ÒAZtci Avj−vni wbqvg‡Zi K_v ¯§iY K‡iv| G c„w_ex‡Z wech©q m„wó Ki‡ebv|Ó(m~iv Avj Avivd t 74)• ÒAvwg hv w`jvg Zv `„pfv‡e aviY Ki Ges Dnv‡Z hv Av‡Q Zv ¯§iY Ki hv‡Z†Zvgiv ZvKIqvi AwaKvix nI|Ó (m~iv Avj Avivd t 171)• Òbvgvh Kv‡qg Ki Avgvi whK‡ii Rb¨|Ó (m~iv Z¡-nv t 14)• Òbvgvh Kv‡qg Ki, wbðqB bvgvh cvc Kvh© I Ak−xjZv †_‡K gvbyl‡K wdwi‡q iv‡LGes wbtm‡›`‡n Avj−vni whKi ‡Zv me©‡kªô|Ó (m~iv AvbKveyZ t 45)• Ò‡mB mdjKvg n‡e †h cweÎZv AR©‡b m‡Pó nq, Avj−vni bv‡gi whKi K‡i Gesbvgvh Av`vq K‡i|Ó (m~iv AvÕjv t 14-15)• Ôbvgvh †k‡l Avj−vni hgx‡b Qwo‡q c‡ov| Avj−vni nvjvj wiwhK Zvjvk Ki Ges†ekx †ekx Avj−vni whKi Ki|Ó (m~iv RygyAv t 10)whK‡ii cÖK…Z A_© twhK‡ii kvwãK A_© n‡jv †Kvb wKQz ¯§iY Kiv, Avevi eY©bv KivI nq| †Kvb wKQz g‡bivLv ev g‡b Kiv‡K Avgiv g‡bi whKi ej‡Z cvwi| Ggwbfv‡e ‡Kv_vq Avj−vni †KvbûKzg wKfv‡e gvb‡Z n‡e, wK wK KvR Avj−vn Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb Avi wK wK Ki‡Z eviYK‡i‡Qb, †mUv g‡b †Mu‡_ †bevi bvg Kj‡ei whKi| Avi †Kvb wKQz gy‡L Av‡jvPbv Kiv‡KAvgiv gy‡Li whKi ej‡Z cvwi| RygyAvi bvgv‡hi wb‡`©k w`‡Z wM‡q Avj−vn Zvqvjv e‡jbtÒRygAvi w`‡b hLb bvgv‡hi Rb¨ WvKv nq ZLb Avj−vni whK‡ii Rb¨ `ª“Z nvwhi nI|Ó(m~iv RygAv t 9)GLv‡b whKi ej‡Z RygyAvi Lyrev‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| hvi gva¨‡g gymwjg‡ì‡K Avj−vniK_v, Avj−vni ûKzg AvnKv‡gi K_v †kvbv‡bv n‡q _v‡K| Lyrev Avm‡j GKUv e³…Zv,Avj−vn Zvqvjv Zv‡KI whK‡ii bv‡g AwfwnZ K‡i‡Qb|Avj−vn Zvqvjv Avj KziAv‡bi wewfbœ RvqMvq GB whKi kãwU eënvi K‡i‡Qb, wZwbwhKi A‡_© K‡qKUv kã gv_v Sywj‡q Szwj‡q Ôû-nv-û-nvÕ Ki‡Z e‡jb bvB| Avj−vniwhKi Avj KyiAv‡bi GK we‡kl cwifvlv| KziAvb GUv‡K Zvi wbR¯^ GKUv we‡kl A‡_©eënvi K‡i‡Q| Avj KziAv‡bi †hme Avqv‡Z whKi K_vwU D‡j−L Av‡Q †m¸‡jvi w`‡KMfxi g‡bvwb‡ek mnKv‡i `„wó w`‡j †mB we‡kl A_© Avgiv mn‡RB Dcjwä Ki‡Z cvwi|c„ôv - 101

1) whKi“j−vni cÖ_g `vwe n‡jv Cgvb`vi‡ì g‡b Avj−vni hvZ, wmdvZ I ûKzgAvnKvg m¤ú‡K© mwVK Ávb Mfxifv‡e RvMÖZ n‡Z n‡e|2) whKi“j−vni wØZxq `vwe n‡jv Avj−vni hvZ, wmdvZ I ûKyg-AvnKvg msµvš— †hmwVK aviYv Zvi g‡b I gM‡R e×g~j Av‡Q Zv‡K Av‡iv fvjfv‡e cvKv‡cv³Kivi Rb¨ cov‡kvbv I PP©v Ki‡Z n‡e| Aci‡KI G aviYv `v‡bi Rb¨ AvjvcAv‡jvPbv Ae¨vnZ ivL‡e A_v©r `vIqvZx Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g Zv cÖPvi K‡i hv‡e|3) whKi“j−vni Z…Zxq `vwe n‡jv gb-gM‡Ri cÖwZwôZ GB aviYvi Av‡jv‡K Zvi ev¯—e Rxeb A_v©r e¨w³MZ Rxeb, cvwievwiK Rxeb, mvgvwRK Rxeb I ivóªxq RxebcwiPvjbv Ki‡e|bZzb bZzb evbv‡bv `yiƒ‡ì inm¨`yiƒ` ej‡Z Aviex fvlvq †Kvb kã †bB, GUv dvwm© kã| dvwm©‡Z `yiƒ` gv‡b Ô‡f‡½ UzKivUzKiv KivÕ| hv‡nvK, Avgiv bvgv‡hi g‡a¨ †h `yiƒÙv c‡o _vwK Zv‡K ejv nq `yiƒ‡`Beªvnxg hv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zvui D¤§Z‡ì‡K w`‡q †M‡Qb mnxnnv`x‡mi gva¨‡g|wKš‘ GB `yiƒ‡ì c‡iI evRv‡i Av‡iv A‡bK iKg `yiƒ‡ì QovQwo †`Lv hvq A_P †Kvbmnxn nv`x‡m G‡ì †Kvb Aw¯—Z¡ Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv| Zvn‡j GB me `yiƒ` Avm‡jvwKfv‡e? †hgbt `yiƒ‡` nvRvix, `yiƒ‡` jvLx, `yiƒ‡` ZvR, `yiƒ‡` wkdv, `yiƒ‡` Zzbvw¾bvBZ¨vw`| `yiƒ‡` nvRvixi whwb Avwe¯‹viK Zv‡ì KwgwUi mv‡_ PÆMÖv‡g mivmwi †hvMv‡hvMK‡i Gi DrcwË m¤ú‡K© Rvbvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì e³e¨ n‡jv Zv‡ì cximv‡ne‡Kivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GB `yiƒÙv w`‡q‡Qb Ges ÒnvRvixÓ bvgKi‡Yi A_©n‡jv GB `yiƒ` †h co‡e Zvi Rb¨ GK nvRvi wdwikZv †KqvgZ ch©š— `yÕAv Ki‡Z_vK‡e| GLb cÖkœt• GB `yiƒÙv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg evsjv‡`‡k G‡Zv eo eo Av‡ivA‡bK cximv‡ne _vK‡Z GKKfv‡e Zuv‡KB †Kb w`‡jb?• `yiƒ‡ì bvgUv Avevi evsjvq, Zvi gv‡b wK ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgïaygvÎ evsjv‡`kx‡ì Rb¨ GB `yiƒÙv cvwV‡q‡Qb?• hw` ïay evsjv‡`kx evsjvfvlvfvlx‡ì Rb¨ cvwV‡q _v‡Kb Zvn‡j c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨†`‡ki gymwjg‡ì wK n‡e? Zviv †Zv Zvn‡j GUv †_‡K ewÂZ n‡”Qb!• Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wK Zvn‡j evsjv‡`kx‡ì Lye fvj‡e‡mwKQz wKQz ‡¯úkvj Avgj evsjvq bvwRj K‡ib!c„ôv - 102

wcÖq gymwjg fvB I ‡ev‡biv, Avcbv‡ì cÖwZ we‡kl Aby‡iva, wb‡R‡ì we‡eKeyw× GKUzLvUv‡bvi †Póv Ki“b| wP‡j Kvb wb‡q‡Q †KD ej‡jB Zvi wcQ‡b †ùŠov‡eb bv| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wK ïaygvÎ evsjv‡`kx‡ì Rb¨ G‡mwQ‡jb bv wK †MvUvwek¦evmxi Rb¨ G‡mwQ‡jb? ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ¯^‡cœ A_ev ¯^kix‡igw`bv †_‡K evsjv, D`©y ev wnw›`‡Z bvbv iKg `yiƒ` evsjv‡`kx, cvwK¯—vbx ev BwÛqvb cxiûRyi‡ì wbKU mvc−vB w`‡”Qb Zvn‡j Av‡gwiKv, K¨vbvWv, BD‡ivc, A‡÷ªwjqv, Avwd«Kv evga¨cÖv‡Pï gymwjg‡ì wK n‡e? GKUv dg©yjv cwi¯‹vi g‡b ivL‡eb, †h mKj mnR AvgjRvbœv‡Z hvIqvi kU©KvU iv¯—v †`Lvq ev AwZ Aí cwikª‡g Avcbvi Rxe‡bi mKj ¸bvngvd K‡i w`‡”Q †m¸‡jv ‡_‡K Lye mveavb| GB mKj Avgj Kivi Av‡M Aek¨B Giauthentic `wjj KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm †_‡K hvPvB K‡i wb‡eb| Zv bvn‡j Avcwb GesAvcbvi ûRyi `yR‡bB Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b eo ai‡Yi Sv‡gjvq co‡eb Avi `yRb`yRb‡K †`vlv‡ivc Ki‡eb| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zvi RxeÏkvq KziAvbAvi mnxn nv`x‡mi gva¨‡g hv wKQz w`‡q †M‡Qb †m¸‡jvB †Zv cvjb K‡i †kl Ki‡Zcvi‡eb bv, Zvi Dci Avevi †Kb AwZwi³ †evSv wb‡”Qb?wfwËnxb Av‡iv wKQz `yÕAvt evRv‡i wewfbœ AwRdvi eB cvIqv hvq Zvi g‡a¨ cv‡ebÔ`yÕAv‡q MÄj AvikÕ Ges ÔAvnv` bvgvÕ, hvi dwRjZ LyeB gvivZ¥K| GB ai‡Yi `yÕAv†Kvb mnxn nv`x‡m ‡bB, A_©vr ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg GB ai‡Yi †KvbcÖKvi `yÕAv Zvi D¤§Z‡ì Rb¨ w`‡q hvb bvB, ZvB GB¸‡jv cov I Avgj Kivm¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c weÀvZ I ¸bv‡ni KvR| nq‡Zv GUv gymwjg‡ì kÎ“i KvimvRx, Zviv Pvqgymwjgiv †hb ïay `yÕAv c‡o dwRj‡Zi g‡a¨ mxgve× _v‡K, Ges cÖK…Z Bev`Z †_‡K`~‡i/Mv‡dj _v‡K| ZvB GB ai‡Yi gvby‡li evbv‡bv `yÕAv-`yiƒ` †_‡K mveavb|KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Zi dwRjZt GB mKj wfwËnxb AwRdvi eB‡qi g‡a¨ Av‡iv cv‡ebÔm~iv nvk‡iiÕ †kl wZb Avqv‡Zi dwRjZ Ges Ôm~iv ZIeviÕ †kl `yB Avqv‡Zi dwRjZ|GB nv`xm¸‡jv Rvj, GB AvqvZ¸‡jv wbqg K‡i mKvj-mÜ¨v co‡j bvbv iKg dwRj‡ZiK_v ‡Kvb mnxn nv`x‡m bvB| Z‡e mnxn eyLvix I mnxn gymwj‡g m~iv evKvivi ‡kl `yBAvqvZ iv‡Z wZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q|A‡bK cxi mv‡ne‡ì `vex Zvivivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gimv‡_ cÖvqB wgwUs K‡ib!c„ôv - 103

• A‡bK cximv‡neiv `vex K‡ib †h Zviv hLb g`xbvq wM‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−v‡gi iIRv gyevi‡K mvjvg ‡`b ZLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgbvwK Zuvi Kei †_‡K D‡V G‡m H cxi mv‡n‡ei mv‡_ n¨vÛ‡kK K‡ib Ges ey‡KRwo‡q a‡ib!• A‡bK cximv‡neiv `vex K‡ib †h Zviv hLb g`xbvq wM‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg Gi mv‡_ Zv‡ì †`Lv nq ZLb wZwb Zv‡ì‡K Zvui eëüZ wRwbmI w`‡q†`b| †hgb t ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi Mv‡qi ¯‹vd©| Ges Avgviwb‡Ri ‡Pv‡L †`Lv ¯‹vd© K¨vbvWvqI Av‡Q|• A‡bK cximv‡neiv `vex K‡ib †h Zviv g`xbvq wM‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi mv‡_ ‰eVK K‡ib Ges gyix`‡ì wewfbœ mgm¨vi mgvavb wb‡q Av‡mb Geswewfbœ bZzb bZzb AvgjI Zviv Avmvi mgq wb‡q Av‡mb|cÖkœ 1t mviv c„w_ex‡Z G‡Zv AivRKZv Pj‡Q, Av‡gwiKv A‰eafv‡e gymwjg †`k¸wj‡KGK GK K‡i aŸsm K‡i w`‡”Q| Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki K_v ev`B w`jvg, wb‡Ri †`‡kivR‰bwZK †bZviv AvbBmjvgxK Dcv‡q †hfv‡e B”Qv Hfv‡e †`k Pvjv‡”Qb, mš¿vmxiv†`‡ki RbM‡Yi Nyg nvivg K‡i w`‡q‡Q| cx‡i cx‡i †`kUv f‡i hv‡”Q, GK cxi e‡j †mme cx‡ii Pxd; Avevi Av‡iK cxi e‡j †m mevi Pxd| cx‡i cx‡i gvivgvwi †j‡MBAv‡Q| †hBme cx‡iiv wewfbœ welq wb‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mv‡_wbqwgZ wgwUs K‡ib Zviv †Kb GBme mgm¨vi mgvavb K‡ib bv ?cÖkœ 2t Avgiv Rvwb †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi g„Zÿ i ci weL¨vZ PviLwjdvi wZbRb‡KB nZ¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| GLbKvi cxi mv‡neiv hw` ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mv‡_ `dvq `dvq wgwUs Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvn‡j Avgv‡ì Lwjdviv wKZLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi g„Zÿ i ci Zvui mv‡_ wgwUs K‡i H mg‡qimgm¨vi mgvavb K‡i wb‡R‡ì nZ¨v †VKv‡Z cvi‡Zb bv? KviY GLbKvi cx‡iiv hwìvm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mv‡_ wgwUs Ki‡Z cv‡ib Zvn‡j †Zv mvnvevivAv‡iv †ekx Ki‡Z cvivi K_v KviY mvnveviv‡Zv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡giRxweZ Ae¯’vq Zuvi mv‡_ DVvemv K‡i‡Qb|cÖkœ 3t hLb wmdw&d‡bi hy× n‡qwQj, A_v©r Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv Ges AvjxivwÀvj−vû Avbûi g‡a¨ fyj eySveywSi Kvi‡Y `yB `‡ji gv‡S eo ai‡Yi hy× n‡qwQjZLb A‡bK KziAv‡b nv‡dhI knx` n‡qwQ‡jb| gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv Ges AvjxivwÀvj−vû Avbû wK ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mv‡_ wgwUs K‡i `yB `‡ji fyjeySveywS `~i K‡i G‡Zv eo hy× wK Gov‡Z cvi‡Zb bv? bvwK GLbKvi cxi‡ì †h powerAv‡Q Zv mvnvex‡ì wQj bv ? (bvAvDhywej−vn)|c„ôv - 104

cÖkœ 4t GKUv AvR¸we Mí cÖPwjZ Av‡Q †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg bvwKGKevi Avãyj Kv‡ì Rxjvwb (it) Gi mv‡_ n¨vÛ‡mK Kivi Rb¨ Kei †_‡K j¤^v nvZ†ei K‡i w`‡q‡Q‡jb Ges GB `„k¨ ZLb Dcw¯’Z nvRvi nvRvi RbZv †`‡L‡Q| GeviAvmyb Avgiv GB M‡íi wfwË wK Zv we‡k−lY K‡i †`wL| Avgiv hw` Bmjv‡gi BwZnvmcwo, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi ¯¿x‡ì Rxebx cwo, Pvi Lwjdvi Rxebx cwo,ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi †g‡q‡ì Ges bvwZ-bvZwb‡ì Rxebx cwo GesAb¨vb¨ mvnvev‡ì Rxebx cwo Zvn‡j †`wL †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zvig„Zzï ci G‡ì Kv‡iv mv‡_B †Kvb cÖKvi wgwUs K‡ib bvB| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hLb gviv hvb ZLb gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnvi eqm wQj gvÎ 18 eQi GeswZwb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡ii cv‡kB _vK‡Zb, KviY Zvi N‡iB Zvi¯^vgxi Kei n‡q‡Q| ¯^vgx wnmv‡e ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Zv KL‡bvB Kei†_‡K nvZ evwo‡q Zvi ¯¿x‡K GKev‡ii RbÏ a‡ib bvB|c„ôv - 105

‡R‡M _vKv Ae¯’vq ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi`k©b jvf Am¤¢e‡R‡M _vKv Ae¯’vq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi `k©b jvf Am¤¢e Ges†Kvbfv‡eB †Kvb nv`xm Øviv mgw_©Z bq| cÖK…Zc‡ Avweó Ae¯’vq GB ai‡Yi hv wKQz`„k¨gvb nq, Zvi djvdj hvB †nvK bv †Kb, m‡›`nvZxZfv‡e Zv kqZv‡bi Ac”Qvqv|wgiv‡Ri mgq Avj−vn ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K c~‡e©Kvi K‡qKRbcqM¤î‡K A‡jŠwKKfv‡e †`wL‡q‡Qb Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zv‡ìm‡½ K_vevZ©v e‡j‡Qb| hviv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K RvMÖZ Ae¯’vq†`‡L‡Q e‡j `vwe K‡i, cÖK…Zc‡ Zviv wb‡R‡ì‡K H ch©v‡q DbœxZ Kivi †Póv K‡i|ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K Avweó Ae¯’vq `k©b A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb fv‡e ag©xq†h †Kvb bZzb wKQz cÖvwß (we`vn) eû nv`x‡mi gva¨‡g wbwl× †NvwlZ nevi Kvi‡Y Bmjvga‡g© m¤ú~Y©fv‡e AMÖnYxq| D`vniY¯îƒc, Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv D‡j−L K‡ib †h,ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, Ò‡h †KD Avgv‡ì e¨vcv‡i (A_©vr Bmjv‡gie¨vcv‡i) Ggb wKQz byZb cÖeZ©b Ki‡e hv Bmjv‡gi g‡a¨ †bB Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv n‡e|Ó(mnxn eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey `vD`)kvdvqvZ ev mycvwikm¤^‡Ü Avj−vni wb‡`©k wK?kvdvqvZ m¤§‡Ü eZ©gvb gymwjg mgv‡R e¨vcKfv‡e wKQz aviYv Pvjy Av‡Q, Avi Zv n‡”Qt1) ciKv‡j wewfbœ ai‡Yi gvby‡liv kvdvqvZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|2) Zv‡ì kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g Rvnvbœv‡gi kvw¯— cvIqvi g‡Zv ¸i“Zi ¸bvnI Avj−vn gvdK‡i w`‡eb|3) Rvnvbœv‡gi kvw¯— †fvM Ki‡Q Ggb e¨w³‡ìI Zv‡ì kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g Rvnvbœvg†_‡K †ei K‡i Avj−vn Rvbœv‡Z cvwV‡q w`‡eb|Avi kvdvqvZ m¤§‡Ü H mKj aviYvi ev¯—e †h Kzdj gymwjg mgv‡R AvR †`Lv hv‡”Q, Zvn‡”Qtc„ôv - 106

1) †mB me †jvK‡ì kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g gvd †c‡q hv‡e G Avkvq AmsL¨ gymwjg Ggbme KvR Ki‡Q ev Ggb me KvR †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Q, hv h_vµ‡g bv Ki‡j Rvnvbœv‡g†h‡Z n‡e|2) hviv kvdvqvZ Ki‡e e‡j †jv‡Kiv †R‡b‡Q, †m mKj RxweZ ev g„Z †jvK‡ì LywkKivi R‡b¨ Zviv Bmjv‡g wbwl× bvbv iKg nvivg Dcvq †Póv Ki‡Q|3) wKQz †jvK kvdvqv‡Zi †jvf †`wL‡q gvbyl‡K bvbvfv‡e cÖZvwiZ K‡i wb‡Riv jvfevbn‡”Q|K) gnvb Avj−vn g~j kvdvqvZKvix‡h mKj mË¡v/e¯‘ kvdvqvZ Ki‡ebt Ò(‡n bex) e‡j w`b mKj kvdvqvZ m¤ú~Y©fv‡e Avj−vni BLwZqv‡i| (kvdvqvZmn)AvKvk I c„w_exi mKj wel‡q mve©‡fŠg KZ©„Z¡ kyay ZuviBÓ| (m~iv hygvi t 44) ÒwZwb (Avj−vn) Qvov †Zvgv‡ì bv †KD Awj Av‡Q, Avi bv Av‡Q †KD Zuvi wbKUmycvwikKvix| ZeyI wK †Zvgv‡ì ûuk n‡e bv?Ó| (m~iv Avm wmR`v t 4) ÒwZwb (Avj−vn) Qvov Zv‡ì R‡b¨ ‡Kvb AwffveK I mycvwikKvix _vK‡e bvÓ| (m~ivAvbAvg t 51) ÒZ‡e wK Zviv Avj−vn‡K ev` w`‡q Ab¨ KvD‡K kvdvqvZKvix wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i‡QÓ?(m~iv hygvi t 43)L) KziAvb kvdvqvZKvix ÒAvey Dgvgv †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg†K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, †Zvgiv cweÎ KziAvb cvV Ki (Ávb AR©b Ki) wbðqB ZvwKqvg‡Zi gq`v‡b Zvi mv_x‡ì Rb¨ mycvwik Ki‡Z Dcw¯’Z n‡eÓ| (mnxn gymwjg)M) gynv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg kvdvqvZKvix Ò‡n bex, †m e¨w³‡K (kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g) †K euvPv‡Z cv‡i, hvi Dci Avhv‡eidqmvjv n‡q †M‡Q| Zzwg wK Zv‡K (kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g) euvPv‡Z cvi‡e hv‡KRvnvbœv‡g cvwV‡q †`qv n‡q‡QÓ? (m~iv hygvi t 19)c„ôv - 107

ÒAvwgB (ivm~j mt) cÖ_g kvdvqvZKvix I Avgvi kvdvqvZB cÖ_g MÖnY Kiv n‡eÓ|(mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg)N) ‡d‡ikZv kvdvqvZKvix ÒGes Zviv (†d‡ikZviv) kvdvqvZ K‡i bv Zv‡ì e¨ZxZ hv‡ì (kvdvqvZ cvIqvi)e¨vcv‡i Avj−vn ivwR ev mš‘óÓ| (m~iv Avw¤^qv t 28) ÒgnvKv‡k KZ bv †d‡ikZv i‡q‡Q (hviv mycvwik Ki‡e) wKš‘ Zv‡ì mycvwik †KvbiKg dj w`‡e bv (Keyj n‡e bv), hZY bv mycvwik cvIqvi ‡hvM¨ e‡j hvi DciAvj−vn ivwR ev mš‘ó, Zvi R‡b¨ mycvwik Kivi AbygwZ †`bÓ| (m~iv bvRg t 26)O) Ab¨ gvbyl kvdvqvZKvix ÒwZb ai‡Yi †jvK wKqvg‡Zi w`b mycvwik Ki‡eb (Kivi AbygwZ cv‡eb)| bexMY,Av‡jgMY I knx`MYÓ| (Be‡b gvhvn, evqnvKx)we‡k−lYtbex-ivm~jMY Qvov Ab¨ †h mKj gvbyl kvdvqvZ Kivi AbygwZ cv‡eb, Zv‡ì wbðqB meai‡Yi eo I †QvU ¸bvn †_‡K gy³ n‡q A_©vr wb®úvc n‡q g„ZzëiY Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY,Zv bv n‡j Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ìB Ab¨ Kv‡iv kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g kvw¯— ‡_‡K †invB †c‡Zn‡e| mn‡RB eySv hvq G ai‡bi gvby‡li msL¨v LyeB bMY¨ n‡e|• ÒGgb †K Av‡Q ‡h Avj−vni AbygwZ e¨ZxZ mycvwik Ki‡e?Ó (m~iv evKviv t 255)• Ò‡mw`b kvdvqvZ Kvh©Ki n‡e bv, Aek¨ ¯^qs ingvb KvD‡K Dnvi AbygwZ w`‡j GesZvi K_v ïb‡Z cQ›` Ki‡j Ab¨ K_v|Ó (m~iv Z¡vnv t 109)• ÒZuvi (Avj−vni) AbygwZ Qvov mycvwik ev kvdvqvZ Kivi †KD †bBÓ| (m~iv BDbym t 3)• ÒAvj−vn ZvAvjv hv‡K AbygwZ w`‡eb †m e¨ZxZ Avi Kv‡iv mycvwik †Kvb DcKv‡iAvm‡e bv| Ó (m~iv Avm mvev t 23)• ÒGgb GKw`b Avm‡e †hw`b Avj−vni AbygwZ Qvov †KD K_v ej‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó (m~ivû` t 105)c„ôv - 108

• ÒZuv‡K (Avj−vn‡K) ev` w`‡q GB †jv‡Kiv hv‡ì Wv‡K Zv‡ì kvdvqvZ Kivi †KvbgZv †bB| H †jv‡Kiv e¨ZxZ hviv Áv‡bi wfwË‡Z m‡Zï mv¨ †`qÓ| (m~ivhyLi“d t 86)• Ò(‡mw`b) ‡Kvb gvbylB Avj−vn Zvqvjvi ìev‡i mycvwik †ck Kivi gZv ivL‡e bv,Z‡e nü v, hw` †KD Avj−vn Zvqvjvi KvQ †_‡K (†Zgb †Kvb) cÖwZkÖ“wZ MÖnY K‡i _v‡K(Z‡e Zv wfbœ K_v)Ó| (m~iv gviBqvg t 87)Dc‡iv³ KziAv‡bi evYx gyZv‡eK kvdvqv‡Zi me©¯^Z¡ Avj−vn Øviv msiwZ| ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Zvi wcÖq Kb¨v gv dv‡Zgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv‡K e‡jwQ‡jb†h t Ò‡n gynv¤§v‡ì Kb¨v dv‡Zgv, Avgvi m¤ú` †_‡K hv Lywk PvI| wKš‘ (ciKv‡j)Avj−vni wbKU Revew`wn Kivi e¨vcv‡i ‡Zvgvi †Kvb DcKvi Kivi gZv Avgvi †bB|Ó(mnxn& eyLvix, mnxn& gymwjg)ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb t ÒAvj−vni Kmg, Avj−vni Kmg,(AvwLiv‡Z) Avgvi mv‡_ Kx AvPiY Kiv n‡e, Zv Avwg Rvwb bv| Avi GUvI Avwg Rvwb bv(†m w`b) †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_ Kx eënvi Kiv n‡e| A_P Avwg Avj−vni ivm~jÓ| (mnxneyLvix)Dc‡ii nv`x‡m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg `yÕevi Avj−vni Kmg †L‡q A_©vrAZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q ej‡Qb, ciKv‡j Zuvi mv‡_ Ges mvnvev‡ì mv‡_ Kx ai‡Yi AvPiYKiv n‡e Zv ivm~j nIqv m‡Ë¡I wZwb Rv‡bb bv| †n gymwjg fvB-‡ev‡biv! GLb wPš—viwelq, kvdvqvZ cvevi Rb¨ Avj−vni AbygwZ Kviv †c‡Z cv‡ib? Avi kvdvqvZ †KejAvj−vni AbygwZ‡ZB cvIqv hv‡e| AwZ `yt‡Li welq, AvR Avgv‡ì mgv‡R hvivwb‡R‡ì‡K kvdvqvZKvix wnmv‡e `vex Ki‡Qb ev gyixìv hv‡ì‡K kvdvqvZKvix wnmv‡eg‡b Ki‡Qb Zviv †Zv ixwZg‡Zv KziAvb-mybœvn we‡ivax wkiK I we`ÕAvZx Kv‡R wjß|Avmyb welqUv Avi GKUz Mfxifv‡e eySvi †Póv Kwitai“b Avcwb GKUv jvfRbK BÛvw÷ª‡Ri g¨v‡bwRs WvB‡i±i| Avcbvi †Kv¤úvbx‡Z 200c‡` ‡jvK wb‡qvM n‡e e‡j cwÎKvq weÁvcb w`‡q‡Q| Avcbvi AvZ¥xq¯^Rb Ges MÖv‡giwewfbœ †jvKRb Avcbvi wbKU Avmj mycvwi‡ki Rb¨| AvcwbI ¯^RbcÖxwZ †`wL‡qAvcbvi AvZ¥xq¯^Rb Ges MÖv‡gi †jvKRb‡ì †hvM¨Zv QvovB mycvwik K‡i PvKzix‡ZXywK‡q w`‡jb| Ges Gfv‡e cwiwPZRb‡ì‡K wbqwgZ Av‡iv e¨vcK AvKv‡i AvcbviBÛvw÷ª‡R XyKv‡Z _vK‡jb| GKevi wPš—v K‡i †`Lyb ¯^RbcªxwZi Kvi‡Y GB mKj A‡hvM¨†jvK‡ì MYnv‡i PvKzix †`qvi Kvi‡Y Avcbvi BÛvw÷ª‡Ri cÖWvK&k‡bi wK Ae¯’v n‡e!wKQzw`‡bi g‡a¨ Aek¨B Zv jvjevwZ R¡j‡e|c„ôv - 109

wVK †Zgwb cximv‡neiv hw` Zv‡ì gyix`‡ì mycvwik K‡i MYnv‡i Rvbœv‡Z XyKv‡Z _v‡KbZvn‡j H AvUwU Rbœv‡Zi wK Ae¯’v n‡e! welqUv hw` G‡ZvB mnR n‡Zv Zvn‡j †Zv mg¯—`yB bv¤^vi †jv‡Kiv cxi‡ì gyix` n‡Zv Avi cxi mv‡ne‡ì mycvwik wb‡q Rvbœv‡Z P‡j†hZ| gnvb Avj−vni Avi wKZve Ges bex-ivm~j cvwV‡q gvbyl‡K †n`vqvZ †`qvi cÖ‡qvRbn‡Zv bv (bvDhywej−vn)|GLb cÖkœt mnxn nv`x‡mi gva¨‡g Avgiv Rvwb †h ÒAvkviv‡q gyevkkvivnÓ A_v©r ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Kv‡Q Anxi gva¨‡g RxweZ Ae¯’vq 10 Rb mvnvevivwÀvj−vû Avbû Avj−vni Zid †_‡K Rvbœv‡Zi mymsev` †c‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi g‡a¨ gvLvw`Rv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv, gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv ev dvwZgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv Giv†KD †bB| Gevi jYxq welq n‡”Q t gyix‡ì‡K Zv‡ì wbR wbR cxi mv‡neivAv‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b bvwK Rvbœv‡Z cvi Ki‡eb! Zvi gv‡b whwb cvi Ki‡eb wZwb‡ZvAek¨B Rvbœv‡Z hv‡eb A_v©r Zvi Aek¨B Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvi Av‡M †_‡KB Kbdv‡g©kbAv‡Q! GLb cÖkœt ÒAvkviv‡q gyevkkvivnÓ-i evB‡i †K HmKj cximv‡ne‡ì‡K Rvbœv‡ZiAwMÖg mvwU©wd‡KU w`j?Avj−vn Qvov Avi †KD Mv‡q‡ei LeiRv‡bb bv| GUv ¯úó KziAv‡bi K_vgvbeRvwZi g‡a¨ A‡b‡K Av‡Q hviv Mv‡qe ev A`„k¨ ev fwel¨r Rv‡bb e‡j `vwe K‡ib|Zv‡ì g‡a¨ `yB ai‡Yi †jvK Av‡Q|cÖ_g `jt hv‡ì mwZ¨Kvi †Kvb Ávb ev ¸ß welq Rvbv †bB| wKš‘ mvaviY wKQzNUbvewj hv gvby‡li Rxe‡b cÖvqB N‡U _v‡K ZvB Zv‡ì †auvKvi welq| GQvov ZvivAbygv‡bi wfwË‡ZI cwiKwíZfv‡e A‡bK wKQz e‡j _v‡K| Gi wKQz wKQz A‡bK †‡ÎBgvby‡li Rxe‡bi mv‡_ wg‡j hvq| †h¸‡jv wg‡j hvq gvbyl †m¸wjB `xN© w`b g‡b iv‡LGes hv wg‡j bv Zv mv‡_mv‡_B fy‡j hvq, Avi GUv gvby‡li cÖvK…wZK ¯^fve|wØZxq `jt wØZxq `jfy³ Zviv hv‡ì wR‡bi m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM i‡q‡Q| GB `jwUme‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© KviY Gi m‡½ mvaviYZt wkiK&-Gi gZ ¸i“Zi ¸bvn RwoZ| hviv GBKv‡R RwoZ Zv‡ì Z_¨vw` A‡bK †‡ÎB AwZ wbfy©j nq Ges GBfv‡e gymwjg GesAgymwjg Df‡qi g‡a¨ GKBfv‡e mwZ¨Kvi wdZ&bv (cÖ‡jvfb/AivRKZv) m„wó nq|wRb‡ì‡K Avj−vn wKQz ¸Y w`‡q‡Qb ‡hgb, Zviv Da©AvKv‡k DV‡Z cv‡i, `ª“Z Pjv-‡divKi‡Z cv‡i, A`„k¨ n‡Z cv‡i, QÙ‡ek aviY Ki‡Z cv‡i BZ¨vw` wKš‘ ZvivI Mv‡qe Rv‡bc„ôv - 110

v| wRb‡ì m¤ú‡K© Av‡iv we¯—vwiZ Rvbvi Rb¨ KziAv‡bi 72 bs m~iv wRb Gi Zvdmxicovi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Rvbvw”Q| wb‡¤§i KziAv‡bi AvqvZ¸‡jv †_‡K Avgiv cwi®‹vi †h,Avj−vn Qvov Avi †KD Mv‡q‡ei Lei Rv‡bb bv|• Òmg¯— Mv‡q‡ei PvweKvwV ZuviB (Avj−vni) wbKU, wZwb Qvov Avi †KD Zv Rv‡b bv|Ó(m~iv AvbÔAvg t 59)• Ò(‡n ivm~j) ej t Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †KDB AvKvk I c„w_ex‡Z Mv‡qe ev A`„k¨ wel‡qiÁvb iv‡L bv|Ó (m~iv bvgj t 65)• ÒwKš— Mv‡qe m¤ú‡K© †Zvgv‡ì AewnZ Kiv Avj−vni wbqg bq| Mv‡q‡ei K_vRvbv‡bvi Rb¨ Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j‡ì ga¨ n‡Z hv‡K Pvb g‡bvbxZ K‡i †bb|Ó (m~ivAv‡j Bgivb t 179)• ÒMv‡q‡ei mewKQz GKgvÎ wZwbB Rv‡bb| Avi KviI Kv‡QB wZwb Mv‡q‡ei †Kvbwelq cÖKvk K‡ib bv| Z‡e ivm~jM‡Yi g‡a¨ hv‡K cQ›` K‡ib Zv‡KB wZwb wKQzevZ‡j ‡`b|Ó (m~iv R¡xb t 26-27)• ÒAvwg (gynv¤§` mt) hw` A`„‡kï Lei RvbZvg Z‡e †Zv Avwg cÖf~Z Kj¨vYB jvfKiZvg Ges †Kvb AKj¨vYB Avgv‡K ¯úk© KiZ bv| Avwg †Zv ïay gywgb m¤cÖ`v‡qiRb¨ mZK©Kvix I mymsevèvnx|Ó (m~iv Avivd t 188)• ÒGfv‡e myjvqgvb hLb c‡o †Mj ZLb wRb‡ì wbKU GB inm¨ D`NvwUZ nj †h,Zviv hw` Mv‡qe RvbZ Zvn‡j GB jvÃbvi Avhv‡e wbgw¾Z n‡q _vKZ bv|Ó (m~ivmvev t 14)GQvov †`Lybt m~iv Avj-evKviv t 33, m~iv Avj gv‡q`v t 109, 116, m~iv Avj Avbqvg t59, 73, m~iv AvZ ZvIev t 78, 94, 105, m~iv BDbym t 20, m~iv û` t 123, m~iv AvjKvnd t 26, m~iv Avj dv‡Zi t 38, m~iv mvev t 3, m~iv Avj ûRyivZ t 18|Avmyb GKUz we‡eK-eyw× LvUvBNUbv GKt mnxn& eyLvixi GKUv nv`xm ÒBd&‡Ki NUbvÓ Avgiv mK‡jB Rvwb| hy×†_‡K †divi c‡_ gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv Zvui Mjvi nvi nvwi‡q †d‡jwQ‡jb| †mBnvi LyRu‡Z hvIqvq Kv‡djv fyjekZ Zvu‡K gi“f~wg‡Z ‡d‡jB P‡j hvq| c‡i mvdIqvbBeb gyAvËvj ivwÀvj−vû Avbû bv‡g GKRb mvnvex gv Av‡qkv‡K Zvi D‡U K‡i wb‡qAv‡mb| wKš‘ wgmZvn bvgK GKRb gybvwdK gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv Ges mvdIqvbc„ôv - 111

Beb gyAvËvj ivwÀvj−vû Avbûi bv‡g Acev` iwU‡q †`q| GB Acev‡ì Kvi‡Y ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg I gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv-mn mg¯— mvnvexiv wØav-Ø‡›Øi g‡a¨ w`b KvUv‡Z _v‡Kb| Gfv‡e cÖvq `xN© GK gvm Pj‡Z _v‡K| c‡i gnvbAvj−vn Zvqvjvi Zid †_‡K KziAv‡bi AvqvZ bvwhj nq Ges cÖK„Z mZ¨ cÖKvk cvq|GLb cÖkœt G‡Zv eo GKUv NUbv N‡U †Mj ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg I gvAv‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv-mn mg¯— mvnvexiv wK Mv‡q‡ei Lei Rvb‡Zb bv? [m~iv b~i t11-20]NUbv `yBt Avcbviv hw` m~iv dvjvK I m~iv bvm Gi Zvdmxi c‡ob Zvn‡j †`L‡ebGB `ywU m~iv bvwh‡ji D‡Ïk¨| gw`bvq GK Bû`x ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡Khv`y K‡iwQj| GB hv`yi cÖfv‡e c‡o ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Lye Amȳ ’ n‡qc‡owQ‡jb Ges GB Amȳ ’Zvi jY wnmv‡e w`b w`b Zvui ¯§„wZkw³ †jvc cvw”Qj|hv‡nvK gnvb Avj−vn ¯^‡cœi gva¨‡g `yRb ‡d‡ikZvi gva¨‡g hv`yi NUbv ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡jb Ges †ivMgyw³i Rb¨ m~iv dvjvK I m~iv bvm bvwhjKi‡jb| GB †‡ÎI †`Lyb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Ges Zvi mvnvexivMv‡q‡ei gva¨‡g NUbv Rvb‡ZB cv‡ib bvB|ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi we¯—vwiZ Rxebx co‡j †`L‡eb †h GiKg A‡bKNUbvB N‡U‡Q hvi Mv‡q‡ei Lei Avgv‡ì †kªô bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgRvb‡Zb bv Ges gnvb Avj−vn Zv c‡i Zvu‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb| ZvB A`„k¨ ev Mv‡q‡ei Lei†KDB Rv‡b bv| hw` †Kn wek¦vm K‡i †h, wRb, gvbyl, cxi, ì‡ek Mv‡q‡ei Lei Rv‡b,Zvn‡j Aek¨B †m Avj−vni bvwhjK…Z Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ¸wj‡Z wek¦vm K‡i bv| A_©vrKziAvb wek¦vm K‡ib bv| Z‡e Avj−vn Mv‡q‡ei Lei bex, ivm~jM‡Yi g‡a¨ hv‡K cQ›`K‡i‡Qb Zv‡KB wZwb cÖ‡qvRbxq wKQz Rvwb‡q‡Qb|evsjv‡`‡ki ‡Kvb †Kvb cximv‡ne bvwK Mv‡qexfv‡e g°vi Kvev N‡i mjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zhvb| †KD Avevi evsjv‡`‡k e‡mB Kvev N‡i cÖ‡ekiZ KzKzi Zvovb| g‡b Ki“b,evsjv‡`‡k Avm‡ii mjvZ we‡Kj 5Uvq| H mgq cximv‡ne Mv‡qexfv‡e g°vq P‡j†M‡jb Avm‡ii mjvZ Av`vq Kivi Rb¨| Ges 15/20 wgwbU ci mjvZ Av`vq K‡iAvevi wd‡i Avm‡jb| Gevi GKUz j¨ Ki“b †h, cxi mv‡ne KZ eo Kv‡gj! evsjv‡`‡khLb we‡Kj 5Uv ZLb g°vq `ycyi 2Uv| Zvn‡j wK cxi mv‡ne `ycyi 2Uvq Avm‡ii mjvZAv`vq K‡i G‡jb g°v †_‡K?cwiZv‡ci welq nj mvaviY Ggb wK wkwZ †jv‡KivI G‡nb cximv‡ne‡ì †avKvevRxwek¦vm K‡i _v‡Kb|c„ôv - 112

cximv‡ne bvwK gyix`‡ì wcZv nb !!cximv‡ne‡ì `vex ‡h Zviv m¤ú‡K© gyix`‡ì wcZv nb KviY wZwb gyix`‡ì iƒn‡K RvMÖZK‡ib| ZviB gva¨‡g gyix`‡ì iƒnvbx wRw›`Mx ïi“ nq| GLb cÖkœ, GB ai‡bi K_vcx‡iiv †c‡jb †Kv_vq? KziAvb I nv`x‡m †Zv Gi †Kvb cÖgvY †bB|Avgiv hw` cximv‡ne‡ì‡K wcZv wnmv‡e gvwb Zvn‡j m~iv Avb& b~i Gi 30-31 bsAvqv‡Z gwnjv‡ì 12 Rb Qvov evwK mevi mvg‡b c`©vi K_v e‡j‡Q| Avi GB 12 R‡big‡a¨ wb‡Ri Rb¥`vZv wcZvI GKRb| wKš‘ cximv‡neiv hw` wb‡R‡K gyix`‡ì wcZvwnmv‡e `vex K‡ib Zvn‡j †Zv c`©vi e¨vcv‡i Avj−vni †`qv ûKz‡gi mv‡_ contradictionnq| ZvB gwnjv gyixìv g‡b ivL‡eb wb‡Ri Rb¥`vZv wcZvi mvg‡b mZi †X‡K †h†cvkv‡K hvb Aek¨B Avcbvi cx‡ii mvg‡b †mfv‡e †h‡Z cvi‡eb bv Ges GUv nvivg|Avcbvi cxi h‡Zv eo eyRyM©B †nvb bv †Kb wZwb Avcbvi Kv‡Q cicyi“l| Avcbvi gv_vqnvZ eywj‡q wZwb Avcbv‡K Aek¨B `yÕAv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv|Avgv‡ì mvg‡b KziAvb Av‡Q, wmnv-wmËv mnxn nv`xm MÖš’mgyn Av‡Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi we¯—vwiZ Rxebx Av‡Q, Pvi Lwjdvi Rxebx Av‡Q, Ab¨vb¨ cÖvq mg¯—mvnvev‡ì Rxebx Av‡Q, ZvweC‡ì Rxebx Av‡Q, Zv‡e-ZvweC‡ì Rxebx Av‡Q, wmnvwmËvimsKjK eyLvix, gymwjg, wZiwghx, Avey `vD`, Be‡b gvRv Rxebx Av‡Q, PvigvRnv‡ei Bgvg‡ì Rxebx Av‡Q GQvov Avãyi Kv‡ì wRjvwb (it), gCbywÏb wPkwZ (it),evnvDÏxb bK&ke›` (it), gyRv‡Ï‡` Avj‡d mvbx (it)-i Rxebx Av‡Q| KziAvb-nv`xmmnDc‡ii Kv‡iv Rxebx‡Z bvB †h Zuviv Kv‡iv iƒnvbx wcZv nb|GLb cÖkœt GB cximv‡neiv †Kvb `wj‡ji wfwË‡Z wb‡R‡ì‡K iƒnvbx wcZv wnmv‡e `vexK‡ib t Avgiv Rvwb †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi GKRb cvjK cyÎ wQj,Zvi bvg wQj hv‡q` Be‡b nv‡im| Rv‡nwjqv‡Z hy‡M cvjK cyÎ Zvi cvjK evev‡K wb‡Rievev e‡jB cwiPq w`Z| wKš‘ Avcbviv m~iv Avnhv‡ei Zvdmxi co‡j †`L‡eb †h, Avj−vne‡jb cvjK cyÎ cvjK cyÎB, H wcZv‡K wb‡Ri wcZv wnmv‡e cwiPq ‡`qv hv‡e bv Geswb‡Ri wcZv wnmv‡eI g‡b Kiv hv‡e bv| cvjK wcZvi hw` †Kvb †g‡q _v‡K Zvn‡j HcvjK cyÎ cªvß eq¯‹ n‡j ci cyi“l wnmv‡e H †ev‡bi mvg‡bI c`v© †g‡b Pj‡Z n‡e, wKš‘`yRb hw` GKB gv‡qi `ya cvb K‡i _v‡K Zvn‡j c`©v †g‡b Pjvi cÖ‡qvRb bvB Ges`yÕRb fvB-†ev‡bi g‡ZvB _vK‡Z cvi‡e| cvjK cyÎ †h ci, Zv H mg‡qi Rvwnwjqv‡Zihy‡Mi gvby‡li g‡a¨ cÖgvY Kivi Rb¨ hv‡q‡ì mv‡_ Zvi ¯¿xi ZvjvK nIqvi ci Avj−vnZvqvjv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K H cyÎeayi mv‡_ we‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb|cximv‡neiv wb‡R‡ì‡K gyix`‡ì wcZv `vwe K‡ib Ges gyixìv Zv‡ì wb‡Ri Rb¥`vZvwcZv gvZvi †P‡qI H cximv‡ne‡K Ges Zvi ¯¿x‡K †ekx fvjev‡mb I ¸i“Z¡ w`‡qc„ôv - 113

_v‡Kb, Zv‡ì‡K e‡jb AveŸv ûRyi-Av¤§v ûRyi| GQvovI cximv‡ne wcZv nIqv‡Z gwnjvgyixìv Zvi H wcZvi mvg‡b ‡g‡qi g‡ZvB hvIqv Avmv K‡ib hv mȳ úó nvivg|ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb tÒ†h e¨w³ Aci‡K ¯^xq wcZv e‡j cwiPq †`q A_P ‡m DËgiƒ‡cB Rv‡b †h, †m Zvi wcZvbq, Zvi R‡b¨ RvbœvZ nvivgÓ| (mnxn gymwjg)cximv‡neiv gyix`‡ì KziAvb nv`xmco‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡ib bv †Kb?me‡P‡q `yt‡Li welq, cxi I m~dx †jv‡Kiv mvaviYZ gyix`‡ì‡K Øxb-Bmjvg I BmjvgxkixqZ m¤ú‡K© KziAvb-nv`xm †_‡K mivmwi Ávb AR©b Kivi R‡b¨ KL‡bv †n`vqvZ †`qbv| cxi wKejv gyix`‡K gyivKvev Ki‡Z ej‡eb, wewfbœ iK‡gi whKi Ki‡Z ej‡eb GesnvRvi evi K‡i Ôevbv‡bv `yiƒ` kix‡di ARxdvÕ co‡Z ej‡eb; wKš‘ Avj−vni Kvjvg Øxb-Bmjv‡gi g~j Drm KziAvb, Zvi Abyev` I Zvdmxi Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi mnxn& nv`xm MÖš’mg~n co‡Z I eyS‡Z Ges Avj−vni K_vi mv‡_ Mfxifv‡ecwiwPZ n‡Z KLbB ej‡eb bv| e¯‘Z G GK Avð‡h©i e¨vcvi! wKš‘ gyRvwÏ‡` Avj‡dmvbx (in) ¯úó K‡Ú e‡j‡Qbt AwaK Ri“ix Dc‡`k n‡jv GB †h, KziAvb nv`x‡miAa¨q‡b I covïbvq †Kv‡bviƒc Î“wU Ki‡eb bv| Avcbvi mg¯— mgq hw` GB Aa¨q‡be¨q n‡q hvq Zvn‡j fv‡jv| whKi I gyivKvevi †Kv‡bv †jvf Ki‡eb bv|cxi mv‡ne‡ì hyw³ n‡”Q KziAvb Avj−vni wKZve, †mUv Avgiv c‡o eyS‡ev bv| Avj−vn wKej‡Z †P‡q‡Qb †mUv Avj−vnB fvj Rv‡bb| wKš‘ GB aviYvUv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c fyj, KviYAvj−vn Zvi KziAv‡b Aa©kZ Avqv‡ZiI †ekx RvqMvq e‡j‡Qb †h wZwb GB KziAvb‡KAwZ mnR K‡i bvwhj K‡i‡Qb hv‡Z gvbyl Zv eyS‡Z cv‡i Ges †n`vqvZ MÖnY Ki‡Zcv‡i| `wjj wnmv‡e †`Lybtm~iv hyLi“d t 2; m~iv `yLvb t 2; m~iv evKviv t 187; m~iv evKviv t 256; m~iv K¡vgvi t17, 22, 32, 40; m~iv nvgxg Avm-wmR`v t 40; m~iv hygvi t 28; m~iv ïqviv t 195,196; m~iv gvwiqvg t 97; m~iv Kvd t 1; m~iv BDm~d t 1 I 2; m~iv BDbym t 24; m~ivevKviv t 99; m~iv AvbAvg t 114; m~iv AvbAvg t 38; m~iv iƒg t 58; m~iv bnj t 89;m~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 138; m~iv gv‡q`v t 48; m~iv AvbAvg t 97; m~iv iv` t 41; m~ivnRi t 1; m~iv Avk-ïiv t 10; m~iv Avnhve t 21; m~iv gv‡q`v t 3; m~iv evKviv t 185,221; m~iv gv‡q`v t 15; m~iv AvbAvg t 115; m~iv Avivd t 145; m~iv BDbym t 5, 24,37; m~iv û` t 1; m~iv BDmyd t 1, 111; m~iv ivÔ` t 2; m~iv wnRi t 1; m~iv ebx BmivCjc„ôv - 114

t 89; m~iv Kvnvd t 54, m~iv b~i t 1, 34, 46; m~iv †dviK¡vb t 33; m~iv ïqviv t 2,195; m~iv bvgj t 1; m~iv Kvmvm t 2; m~iv K¡jvg t 52; m~iv nvki t 7|Øx‡bi Ávb AR©b Kiv diRivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb t Øx‡bi Ávb AR©b Kiv cÖ‡Z¨KwU gymwjgbibvixi Rb¨ dih (Be‡b gvRvn I evBnvKx)| Cgv‡bi Ab¨Zg `vex n‡jv Øx‡biÁvbvR©b Kiv| Avcbvi hw` b~b¨Zg ÁvbB bv _v‡K Zvn‡j wKfv‡e wbR cwievi‡K Øx‡biAv‡jv‡K MvBW Ki‡eb? wKfv‡e mš—vb‡ì Aš—‡i mvgvb¨ n‡jI Øx‡bi Av‡jv XyKv‡eb?hyM cwieZ©b n‡q †M‡Q| Avcbvi fvmvfvmv Avi Av‡evjZv‡evj Øxwb Ávb w`‡q DVwZeq‡mi mš—vb‡ì eyS w`‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Zviv GLb jwRK Pvq, Zviv Øx‡biBb‡U‡jKPzqvj e¨vL¨v Pvq| †MvUv KyiAv‡b gvbe Rxe‡bi mKj ‡gŠwjK mgm¨vi mgvavbAv‡Q| mvgvwRK, ivóªxq I Avš—R©vwZK RwUj wel‡q mswk−ó weÁvbxMY mvivRxeb †Póv K‡iGKwU mgm¨vi †h mgvavb w`‡q‡Qb, Avj-KyiAv‡b gvÎ GK `yB k‡ã ev GK jvB‡b †mmgm¨vi wbf©yj mgvavb w`‡q w`‡q‡Q| ZvB ivm~jyj−vni mybœvn n‡Z KyiAv‡bi e¨vL¨v I ev¯—eGwc−‡Kkbm †R‡b wbb| GKUz Kó K‡i wKQz Zvdmxi, mnxn& nv`xm MÖš’ (wmnvn-wmËvn),nvivg-nvjv‡ji weavb m¤^wjZ eB, authentic Bmjvgx mvwnZ¨, ivm~‡ji Rxebx, mvnvex‡ìRxebx BZ¨vw` ‡hvMvo K‡i Aa¨qb Ki“b| ‡R‡b wbb Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Av‡`kwb‡`©k,cÖ¯‘Z Ki“b wb‡R‡K `ywbqvi cÖ‡jvfb †_‡K Ges Av‡Liv‡Zi Avhve †_‡K †eu‡P_vKvi K‡Vvi msMÖv‡gi R‡b¨|GKUv cÖPwjZ fyj aviYviAemvb †nvKAvgv‡ì Øxb Bmjv‡gi `vIqvZx Kv‡Ri Ask wnmv‡e Avgiv 2007 mv‡j hvKv‡Zi DciKziAvb I mnxn nv`xmwfwËK Ges practical scenery-oriented GKwU authentic eBGi 500 Kwc fvB-‡evb, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, eÜz-evÜe, mnKg©x, cÖwZ‡ekx I GjvKvevmxig‡a¨ dx« weZiY Kwi| †mB wn‡m‡e Avgv‡ì GjvKvi gmwR‡ì Bgvg mv‡ne‡KI GKUvKwc Zvi msMÖ‡n ivLvi Rb¨ †`qv nq| Bgvg mv‡ne eBwU nv‡Z wb‡qB me©cÖ_g wR‡ÁmK‡ib, eBwU †K wj‡L‡Qb? hLb DË‡i ejv n‡jv eBwUi †jLK wm½vcy‡i emevmiZGKRb Kw¤úDUvi BwÄwbqi, ZLb Bgvg mv‡ne cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Dwb wK Av‡jg? Dwb wKgvIjvbv? Dwb BwÄwbqi n‡q Bmjv‡gi Dci eB wjL‡jb wKfv‡e? hv‡nvK hvKv‡Zi DciH eBwU Bgvg mv‡ne Avi wb‡jb bv, †diZ w`‡q w`‡jb|c„ôv - 115

GLb cÖkœt ÔAv‡j‡giÕ msÁv wK? DË‡i GK K_vq ejv hvq hvi †fZi ÔBj&gÕ Av‡Q †mBAv‡jg| ÔGj&gÕ A_© Ávb Ges ÔAv‡jgÕ A_© Ávbx, Avi ÔIjvgvÕ n‡”Q Av‡j‡gi eûePb|GB Ávb n‡Z cv‡i BmjvwgK A_ev bb BmjvwgK| Bmjv‡gi cwifvlvq Av‡iv cwi®‹vifv‡e ejv hvq, hvi †fZi Øxb Bmjv‡gi Ávb Av‡Q wZwb Øxwb Av‡jg| GLb GKRbBwÄwbqi ev GKRb Wv³vi ev GKRb cvBjU ev GKRb e¨vsK g¨v‡bRvi ev GKRbBDwbfvwm©wUi cÖ‡dmi ev GKRb e¨wióvi ev GKRb Ggwc ev GKRb wgwbóvi ev GKRb_vbvi Iwm ev GKRb evm WªvBfviI Øxwb Av‡jg n‡Z cv‡ib hw` Zvi †fZi KziAvb Imnxn nv`xmwfwËK Øxb Bmjv‡gi mwVK Ávb _v‡K|GLb Avmyb Avgiv we‡k−l‡Y Avwm| KziAvb bvwR‡ji D‡Ïk¨ wK? KziAvb-nv`x‡mi g‡aÄv‡QUv wK? Avgiv Rvwb KziAv‡bi g~j Av‡jvP¨ welq n‡”Q gvbyl| D`vniY¯îƒc GBc„w_ex‡Z h‡Zv wRwbm ‰Zix n‡”Q, †hgb, †iwWI, †Uwjwfkb, Kw¤úDUvi, wd«R, Mvwo,†c−b, †Uªb, †mj‡dvb BZ¨vw` evRviRvZ Kivi mgq Kv¤ú¨vbx c‡Yï mv‡_ GKUv K‡iAcv‡iwUs g¨vwbDq¨vjI w`‡q †`q| wVK †Zgwb, Avj−vn hLb gvbyl‡K ‰Zix K‡i GBc„w_ex‡Z cvwV‡q‡Qb ZLbI GKUv g¨vwbDq¨vj mv‡_ w`‡q w`‡q‡Qb, hvi †fZ‡i Av‡QAvgiv Avgv‡ì ‰`bw›`b Rxeb wKfv‡e cwiPvjbv Kie| gnvb Avj−vn GZB `qvjy †hwZwb ïay g¨vwbDq¨vj cvwV‡qB vš— nbwb, wZwb Avevi mv‡_ GKRb †UªbviI cvwV‡q‡Qbwhwb H g¨vwbDq¨vjUv Zvi ev¯—e Rxe‡b ev¯—evqb K‡i Avgv‡ì‡K †`wL‡q w`‡q †M‡Qb,Avi †mB †Uªbvi n‡”Qb gynv¤§v`yi ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg| Ges †mBg¨vwbDq¨vjUv n‡”Q Avj KziAvb| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg cvwievwiK Rxeb†_‡K ïi“ K‡i ivóª cwiPvjbv ch©š— mewKQzB wb‡R K‡i †`wL‡q w`‡q †M‡Qb| GB Avj-KziAvb n‡”Q gvbe RvwZi mKj mgm¨vi mgvavb| †hgb t e¨w³MZ Rxeb, cvwievwiKRxeb, mvgvwRK Rxeb, A_©bxwZ, †cŠibxwZ, ivóªbxwZ, ciivóªbxwZ, hy×bxwZ, wkvbxwZ,wPwKrmvbxwZ, ag©bxwZ, AvBbbxwZ, weÁvb BZ¨vw`| There is no Deen withoutDunya, A_©vr Øxb Bmjvg G‡m‡QB `ywbqv‡K Pvjv‡bvi Rb¨| gvby‡li mvgvwRK RxebUvn‡”Q social engineering, Avi GB social engineering n‡”Q Islamic science GiGKUv Ask|GKUv mvaviY common-sense n‡”Q hviv ev¯—e Rxe‡bi mv‡_ RwoZ †hgb t BwÄwbqi,Wv³vi, cvBjU, e¨vsK g¨v‡bRvi, e¨wióvi, Ggwc, wgwbóvi, _vbvi Iwm, BDwbfvwm©wUicÖ‡dmi BZ¨vw` wewfbœ †ckvi †jv‡Kiv hw` KziAvb I mnxn nv`x‡mi Dci cov‡kvbv K‡iGB mgvR Ges †`k‡K cwiPvjbv K‡ib Zvn‡jB KziAv‡bi mwVK ev¯—evqb m¤¢e| Avihviv KziAvb-nv`xm co‡Qb wVKB wKš‘ ev¯—e Rxe‡bi mv‡_ Zv‡ì †Kvb m¤úK© †bBZvn‡j †K GB mgvR ev †`k‡K KziAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K cwieZ©b Ki‡e? †hgb, whwbfinance ev economics-G cov‡kvbv K‡i‡Qb ev M.B.A K‡i‡Qb wZwb hvKvZ evBmjvwg e¨vswKs fvj eyS‡eb| ZvB Avgv‡ì cÖ‡qvRb Ggb wkv eë¯’v †hLv‡b _vK‡egeneral education Ges Islamic education Gi combination|c„ôv - 116

mwZ¨Kvi wPÎUv nIqvi K_v wQj Ggb †h, hLb gvMwi‡ei AvRvb n‡e wWDwUiZ _vbviIwm mKj cywjk‡ì mv‡_ wb‡q Rvgv‡Z bvgv‡h ùvwo‡q hv‡eb Ges BgvgwZ Ki‡eb Iwmmv‡ne wb‡R, bvgvh †k‡l 10/15 wgwbU KziAvb nv`xm †_‡K Iwm mv‡ne wmcvnx‡ìD‡Ï‡k¨ wkv¯îƒc bwmnZ Ki‡eb| GKBfv‡e hLb †hvn‡ii AvRvb n‡q hv‡e ZLbcÖ‡Z¨KUv gš¿Yvj‡qi gš¿xmv‡neMY Zvi wbR wbR wWcvU©‡g‡›Ui mKj‡K wb‡q Rvgv‡Zbvgv‡hi BgvgwZ Ki‡eb| Avevi GKBfv‡e †hvni-Avmi bvgv‡hi AvRvb n‡jBDwbfvwm©wUi fvBm Pv‡Ýj‡ii BgvgwZ‡Z mKj QvÎ-QvÎxiv Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ bvgvh Av`vqKi‡eb| Gfv‡e hvi hvi GjvKvi Ggwc mv‡ne Ry¤§vi bvgv‡hi LyZev w`‡eb Ges BgvgwZKi‡eb| C‡ì me‡P‡q eo Rvgv‡Zi BgvgwZ Ki‡eb ivóªcwZ wb‡R Ges †`kevmxiD‡Ï‡k¨ LyZev w`‡eb| nü v, KyiAvb e‡j †h, gymwjgM‡Yi gv‡S hviv mgvR cwiPvjbvKi‡eb ev †`k cwiPvjbv Ki‡eb A_ev †Kvb †bZ…¯’vbxq ¯’v‡b _vK‡eb, Zv‡ì Aek¨BKyiAv‡bi Dci h‡_ó `Lj _vK‡Z n‡e|Avgv‡ì mK‡ji g‡a¨ GKUv fyj aviYv memgq KvR K‡i †h, hviv gv`ªvmvq cov‡kvbvK‡i‡Qb KyiAvb-nv`xm wb‡q ïay ZvivB Bmjvg PP©v Ki‡eb Ges GB welqUv ïay Zv‡ì|Avcwb hw` DbœZ we‡k¦i w`‡K ZvKvb Zvn‡j †`L‡eb †h, nvRvi nvRvi BmjvwgK ¯‹jviBD‡ivc, Av‡gwiKv, K¨vbvWv, A‡÷ªwjqv, Avwd«Kvq Øxb Bmjv‡gi KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb hv‡ìgv`ªvmvi †Kvb wWªwMÖ bvB A_P Zviv G‡KK Rb wewfbœ wel‡qi Dci W±‡iU| G‡ìAvnŸv‡b nvRvi nvRvi bb-gymwjg Bmjvg MÖnY Ki‡Qb| †hgb ai“Y Wt BDmyd B‡÷m,Wt wejvj wdwjcm, Wt RvwKi bv‡qK, Wt BDmyd Bmjvg, Wt Rvgvj ev`B, Wt ‡ZŠwdK†PŠayix, Wt Avãyj nvKxg KzBK, Wt b`fx, Wt ivn‡gZ kvn Lvb, Avãyi ingvb MÖxb cÖgyL¯‹jviMY †Kvb Uª¨vwWkb¨vj gv`ªvmvq cov‡kvbv K‡ib bvB Avevi Dbv‡ì g‡a¨ A‡b‡KBBmjv‡gi Dci h‡_ó wimvP© K‡i‡Qb, Zvici c„w_exi wewfbœ eo eo BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡KW±‡iU wWwMÖ jvf K‡i‡Qb Ges Øx‡bi Rb¨ mviv c„w_ex Ny‡i Ny‡i †mwgbvi K‡i hv‡”Qb|mK‡ji AeMwZi Rb¨ Rvbvw”Q †h BD‡ivc, Av‡gwiKv, K¨vbvWv, A‡÷ªwjqv Ges Avwd«KvqA‡bK fvj fvj BmjvwgK BDwbfvwm©wU, K‡jR, GWy‡Kkb †m›Uvi ev BwÝwUwUDU Av‡Q,hviv Bmjv‡gi wewfbœ wel‡qi Dci gv÷v©m, MÖvRy‡qkb, wW‡c−vgv I mvwU©wd‡Kkb †Kvm©BZ¨vw` w`‡q _v‡K, †h †KD GB ai‡bi †Kv‡m© AskMÖnY K‡i Bmjv‡gi Dci wewfbœwel‡q cvi`k©x n‡Z cv‡ib| GQvov GB b_©Av‡gwiKv‡Z A‡bK fvj fvj AbjvBbBmvjvwgK BDwbfvwm©wU i‡q‡Q| †hgbtwww.onlineislamicuniversity.comGB †Kvm©¸‡jv Avgv‡ì †`‡ki MZvbyMwZK gv`ªvmvi †Kv‡m©i g‡Zv bq, GB †Kvm©¸‡jvKziAvb I mnxn nv`xmwfwËK ev¯—e Rxebag©x Ges LyeB nvB †KvqvwjwU m¤úbœ, A_©vr†Kvm©¸‡jv Ggbfv‡e wWRvBb Kiv †h Bmjv‡gi mv‡_ Avgv‡ì ‰`bw›`b Rxeb‡Kintegrated Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avi hviv K¬vk wb‡q _v‡Kb A_v©r †jKPvivi ZvivI LyeBc„ôv - 117

cÖ‡dkbvj| wb‡¤§ GB ai‡bi K‡qKwU Canadian Institute Gi web address †`qvn‡jv| Avcbviv mgq K‡i GB website ¸‡jv browse K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡ib †h Islamicstudies AvR KZ GWfvÝ|www.almaghrib.org www.alkauthar.org www.ilmpath.comAvgiv †Kvb mvwnwZ¨K bB, Avgiv Husband-Wife `yRb g~jZt IT Professionals,Avgv‡ì wjLv eB¸‡jv‡Z fvlvMZ `ye©jZv _vKvUv Lye ¯^vfvweK| Z‡e AvKx`vMZ w`Kw`‡q Avgiv LyeB mZ©KZv Aej¤^b K‡iwQ| Avgiv `xN© `k eQi hveZ K¨vbvWvq emevmKiwQ Ges Avjnvg`ywjj−vn K¨vbvWvq G‡m hLb mwVK Bmjv‡gi †`Lv †cjvg ZLb †_‡KBØxb Bmjvg‡K Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ j¨ wn‡m‡e wb‡qwQ|GB b_©Av‡gwiKv‡Z Bmjv‡gi wewfbœ wel‡qi Dci Kbdv‡iÝ, †mwgbvi, IqvK©kc, †Uªwbs,mU© †Kvm©, js †Kvm© BZ¨vw` wbqwgZ n‡”Q hv LyeB †KvqvwjwU m¤úbœ| Avi GB ai‡bi†cÖvMÖv‡gi wkK Ges e³v wnmv‡e Avm‡Qb mviv c„w_exi me A-class BmjvwgK¯‹jviMY| Avjnvg`ywjj−vn, GB ai‡bi †cÖvMÖvg Ges †Kv‡m© Avgv‡ì g‡Zv A‡b‡KBmcwiev‡i wbqwgZ AskMÖnY Ki‡Qb Ges GKv‡WwgK K¨vwiqv‡ii cvkvcvwk IslamicStudies-Gi Dci cov‡kvbv K‡i mwVK Øxb Bmjvg eySvi †Póv Ki‡Qb|Rv‡nix Gjg I ev‡Zbx GjgRv‡nix Gjg I ev‡Zbx Gjg (cÖKvk¨ Ávb I †Mvcb Ávb) ej‡Z KziAvb I mnxn nv`x‡mwKQz †bB| G¸‡jv gvby‡li evbv‡bv Z_¨| gvby‡li †n`v‡q‡Zi Rb¨ Avj−vn hv cvwV‡q‡QbZv mȳ úó A_©vr cÖKvk¨| GLv‡b †Mvcb ej‡Z †Kvb wKQz ‡bB| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−vg gv Av‡qkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv‡K wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb ‡h t ÒAvgvi †fZ‡iievB‡iime wKQz gvby‡li Kv‡Q cÖKvk K‡i `vIÓ| Avi we`vq n‡¾i fvl‡YI ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avj−vn‡K mvx ‡i‡L Dcw¯’Z mvnvev‡ì e‡jwQ‡jb Øx‡bimewKQz wZwb gvby‡li wbKU †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q‡Qb| A_©vr †Kvb wKQz evwK ev †Mvcb †bB| GLbcxi mv‡neiv GB †Mvcb Gjg †c‡jb †Kv_v †_‡K?mywdiv Av‡iv e‡j _v‡Kb †h KziAvb Avm‡j 30 cviv bq, KziAvb †gvU 90 cviv| GBc„w_ex‡Z me©ÎB †h 30 cviv KziAvb †`Lv hvq Zv n‡”Q ÔcvZv KziAvbÕ A_©vr wcª‡›UW KwcGes GB 30 cviv Avmj KziAvb bq| Avmj KziAvb n‡”Q evwK 60 cviv hv Ôw`jKziAvbÕ bv‡g AewnZ| Avi GB Ôw`j KziAvbÕ mvaviY RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q bvB Zv msiwZAv‡Q ïaygvÎ mywd‡ì Kv‡Q Zv‡ì w`‡ji g‡a¨, mevB GUv cvIqvi †hvMÏ bq|c„ôv - 118

GB ai‡Yi AvR¸we K_vi †Kvb `wjj ev wfwË †bB| G¸‡jv wg_¨v K_v Ges wek¦vm KivI¸bvni KvR| GLb n‡”Q Ávb weÁv‡bi hyM, information technology-i hyM| gvbylGLb A‡bK m‡PZb n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì Áv‡bi cwiwa †e‡o‡Q| KziAvb n‡”Q guidance forwhole mankind, KziAvb bvwRjB n‡q‡Q gvbyl‡K †n`v‡q‡Zi Rb¨| Avi †mB KziAvbhw` _v‡K †Mvc‡b †Mvc‡b Ges wKQz mywdi w`‡ji g‡a¨ Zvn‡j mKj a‡g©i gvbyl wKfv‡e†n`v‡qZ cv‡e| Avmyb Avgiv mnxn nv`xm †_‡K Gi `wjj †`wL|Avj−vni ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wKQzB †Mvcb K‡i hvbwbtAvwqkv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡j‡Qb, hw` †KD †Zvgv‡K e‡j, ZuviAeZxY© wel‡qi hrmvgvb¨ wKQzI gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †Mvcb K‡i‡Qb|Zvn‡j wbwðZ †m wg_¨v e‡j‡Q| Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, Ò‡n ivm~j! †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU†_‡K †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Zv Zzwg cÖPvi Ki|Ó (mnxn eyLvix)c„ôv - 119

ev¯—e AwfÁZv IZvi we‡k−lYc„ôv - 120

mywdR‡gi †fZ‡i ‡_‡K Zvi Dci M‡elYv1999 mv‡j Øxb Bmjvg †kLvi R‡b¨ Avgiv GKRb cÖvB‡fU wkK ivwL Ges wKQz w`bciB H wk‡Ki gva¨‡g mywdRg Ges ZwiK‡Zi mvvZ cvB| kª‡a¨q wkK mv‡neAvgv‡ì‡K evqZzj gyKvi&ig BmjvgxK eB‡gjv †_‡K mywdRg Ges ZwiK‡Zi Dci cÖvqcvuP nvRvi UvKvi eB wK‡b †`b wKš‘ G‡Zv¸‡jv eB‡qi g‡a¨ †Kvb KziAv‡bi Zvdmxi evmnxn nv`xm MÖš’ wQj bv| Avgiv GB welq‡K Lye fvjfv‡e Avq‡Ë Avbvi R‡b¨ wbqwgZcov‡kvbv Ki‡Z _vwK Ges ZwiK‡Zi mv‡_ A½vw½fv‡e hy³ n‡q hvB| Avgiv cuvP eQiZwiK‡Zi mv‡_ hy³ n‡q Lye KvQ †_‡K Gi Mfx‡i hvIqvi †Póv K‡iwQ, ZwiKZ‡K eySvi†Póv K‡iwQ| KviY AvgivI †Zv ZwiK‡Zi Ab¨vb¨ fvB‡ì g‡Zv AwZ mn‡R ciKv‡jcvi †c‡Z PvB, Rvbœv‡Z †h‡Z PvB|‡Kvb GK mgq Avgv‡ì nv‡Z m~wdR‡gi GKUv `~j©f eB G‡jv hvi bvg ÒAvj−vn cÖvwßimnR c_Ó| GB eB c‡o hv eySjvg, gymv AvjvBwnm mvjvg Avj−vni mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡ZZzi ce©‡Z wM‡qwQ‡jb Ges K_vevZ©v e‡jwQ‡jb, Avgv‡ì †kl bex gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wgiv‡R wM‡q Avj−vni mv‡_ †`Lv K‡i‡Qb Ges K_vevZ©v e‡j‡Qb|AvgivI hw` mywdRg wVK g‡Zv cÖ¨vKwUm Kwi Zvn‡j GB c„w_ex‡ZB Avj−vni †`Lv cvIqvm¤¢e| Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q g‡b n‡jv RvbœvZ cvIqv †Zv LyeB mnR e¨vcvi, wKQz `yÕAv-`yiƒÀvi whKi AvRMi wbqwgZ Ki‡Z cvi‡jB Ges ‡h †Kvb wKQzi wewbg‡q cxi mv‡ne‡KLywk ivL‡Z cvi‡jB n‡jv| cÖvq GK eQ‡ii gv_vq Avgiv †gvUvgywU confirmed n‡q‡Mjvg †h Rvbœv‡Z hvw”Q| GB cuvPwU eQi Avgiv mywdRg‡K Lye Kv‡Q †_‡K †`‡LwQ,wb‡Riv Ges cwievi-cwiRb‡K wb‡q ZwiKZ, gv‡idZ I nvwKKZ PPv© K‡iwQ Ges GBwel‡qi Dci ixwZg‡Zv M‡elYv K‡iwQ| Avgiv evsjv‡`‡ki weL¨vZ `yBRb cx‡iiwmjwmjv †_‡K hv †c‡qwQ Zv gvby‡li fyj fvOv‡bvi Rb¨ wb‡¤§ wkv¯îƒc Zz‡j aiwQ|cÖ_g cximv‡n‡ei Dci GbvjvBwmmcx‡ii mv‡_ gyix‡ì m¤úK© †Kgb n‡et cx‡ii mv‡_ gyix‡ì m¤úK©†Kgb n‡e Zv wb‡¤§i GB 27wU wb‡`©k Avgiv Kzwgj−vi GKRb weL¨vZ cx‡ii wbKU n‡Z‡c‡qwQ| GB c‡q›U¸‡jv wb‡q KziAvb I nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K chv©‡jvPbv Ki‡j †`L‡eb †hA‡bK †‡ÎB gnvb Avj−vni mv‡_ wK cwigvY wkiK Kiv n‡q‡Q| Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi A‡bK ghv©`vB cximv‡ne Zvi wb‡Ri g‡a¨ wb‡q wb‡q‡Qb| †hgb t23 bs I 24 bs c‡q›U Avj−vn Zvqvjv mvnvex‡ì‡K e‡j‡Qb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−v‡gi m¤§vbv‡_© hv cxi mv‡ne Zvi wb‡Ri Rb¨ `vwe Ki‡Qb| Avevi †`Lyb 25 bsc„ôv - 121

I 26 bs c‡q›UI mnxn eyLvixi nv`xm hv ïay ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi†ejvq cÖ‡hvR¨, Ab¨ ‡Kvb cxi‡K †Zv AbymiY Kivi cªkœB D‡V bv| wb‡gœ cximv‡n‡eimv‡_ Zvi gyix‡ì †h m¤úK© †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gesmvnvex‡ì we¯—vwiZ Rxebx co‡j †Kv_vI GiKg m¤úK© †`L‡Z cv‡eb bv|1) wb‡Ri cxi e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb cx‡ii cÖwZ j¨ Kwi‡e bv|2) cx‡ii Dcw¯’wZ‡Z Zuvnvi AbygwZ e¨ZxZ bdj Bev`Z I whKivw`‡Z wjß nB‡e bv|3) cx‡ii m¤§y‡L Ab¨ KvnviI cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡e bv| cx‡ii cÖwZB cwic~Y©iƒ‡c jïvwL‡e, Ggb wK whK‡ii †LqvjI Kwi‡e bv| wKš‘ wZwb Av‡`k Kwi‡j ZLbB †LqvjKwi‡e|4) diR e¨ZxZ Zuvnvi m¤§y‡L Ab¨ †Kvb bvgvh cwo‡e bv| hw` †Kvb AwRdv BZ¨vw`cwoevi ìKvi nq, Zvnv nB‡j `~‡i mwiqv hvBqv cwo‡e|5) Ggb ¯’v‡b ùvovB‡e bv, hvnv‡Z wb‡Ri Qvqv cx‡ii Dci wKsev cx‡ii Qvqv wb‡RiDci cwZZ nq|6) cx‡ii Rvqbvgv‡hi Dci cv ivwL‡e bv|7) cx‡ii ARyi ¯’v‡b ARy Kwi‡e bv|8) cx‡ii †Kvb Lvm eiZb (cvÎ) _vwK‡j Zvnv eënvi Kwi‡e bv|9) cx‡ii m¤§y‡L Zuvnvi webv BRvR‡Z cvbvnvi Kwi‡e bv|10) cx‡ii m¤§y‡L Ab¨ KvnviI mwnZ K_vevZ©v ewj‡ebv Ges KvnviI cÖwZ j¨ Kwi‡ebv|11) cx‡ii Abycw¯’wZKv‡jI wZwb †hBw`‡K Av‡Qb †mBw`‡K cv j¤^v Kwiqv w`‡e bv wKsev_y_y †dwj‡e bv|12) cx‡ii †Kvb KvR `„k¨Zt fyj g‡b nB‡jI Zvnv‡K mwVK ewjqv Rvwb‡e| KviY wZwbhvnv wKQzB K‡ib, Zvnv Avj−vnZvqvjvi wb‡`©‡kB Kwiqv _v‡Kb, Zvnv‡Z KvnviIewjevi wKQzB bvB|13) Zuvnvi Kvh©Kjvc I MwZwewai mgv‡jvPbv Kwi‡e bv, Zvnv hZ mvgvb¨B nDK bv†Kb|14) cx‡ii †`vlÎ“wU AbymÜvb Kwi‡e bv| KviY m„wói g‡a¨ mK‡ji A‡cv e`&eLZ He¨w³ †h Awj-Avj−vnM‡Yi wQ`ªv‡š^lY K‡i| Avj−vnZvqvjv iv Ki“b|15) wb‡Ri cx‡ii wbKU †Kvb w`b †Kvb KvivgZ †`wL‡Z Pvwn‡e bv| KviY †Kvb †gv‡gb†Kvb cqM¤^‡ii wbKU nB‡Z KvivgZ †`wL‡Z Pv‡nb bvB|16) hw` KLbI †Kvb wel‡q cx‡ii cÖwZ m‡›`‡ni D‡`ªK nq, Zvnv nB‡j ZrYvr ZuvnviwbKU e¨³ Kwi‡e, wZwb mgvavb Kwiqv w`‡eb| hw` Zvnv‡Z g‡bi Z…wß bv nq, ZvnvnB‡j Bnv wb‡RiB Î“wU Rvwbqv vš— _vwK‡e|17) ¯^‡cœ hvnv wKQz †`Lv hvq Zvnv wb‡Ri cxi‡K RvbvB‡e|18) wb‡Ri Kvk‡di cÖwZ KLbI Av¯’v ¯’vcb Kwi‡e bv, Zvnv nB‡j weåvš— nBqv cwo‡e|19) cx‡ii Av‡`k e¨ZxZ Zuvnvi wbKU nB‡Z Ab¨Î Pwjqv hvB‡e bv|20) webv cÖ‡qvR‡b cx‡ii wbKU nB‡Z we`vq jB‡e bv|c„ôv - 122

21) †hLvb nB‡ZB †h †Kvb d‡qR I eiKZ jvf nDK bv †Kb, Zvnv wb‡Ri cx‡iiDwmjv ewjqv Rvwb‡e| KviY Bnv gyix‡ì c`öj‡bi ¯’vb|22) †QvU eo cÖ‡Z¨KwU wel‡qB wb‡Ri cx‡ii AbymiY Kwi‡e| Zuvnvi wb`ªvB nDK A_ev†cvlvK cwi”Q`B nDK wKsev bvgvh ‡ivhv‡ZB nDK|23) cx‡ii ¯^‡ii A‡cv wb‡Ri ¯î D”P Kwi‡e bv|24) cx‡ii mwnZ D”P¯^‡i K_vevZ©v ewj‡e bv| Bnv LyeB †e-Avèx|25) wZwb †hB fv‡e bvgvh Av`vq K‡ib, †mB fv‡eB bvgvh Av`vq Kwi‡e|26) Zuvnvi KvR †`wLqv †dKvni gvmjv wkwL‡Z nB‡e|27) wec‡` co‡j cx‡ii K_v g‡b Kwi‡e Ges ¯^xq cx‡ii †PnvivUv Kíbvq wb‡qAvwm‡e|cxi mv‡n‡ei we‡kl Dc‡`kthLbB †Kvb wec‡` co‡e ZLb cximv‡n‡ie †PnvivUv Kíbvq wb‡q Avm‡e Gescximv‡n‡ei evbv‡bv `yiƒ`kixd co‡Z _vK‡e Zvn‡j wec` †K‡U hv‡e| (bvAvDhywej−vn)†`Lyb GB ai‡Yi Av‡`k ev Dc‡`k m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkiK|wØZxq cximv‡n‡ei Dci GbvjvBwmmNUbv 1t Avwg PUªMªv‡gi GK weL¨vZ cx‡ii LvbKvq Zv‡ì gvwmK ‡cÖvMÖv‡g gvMwi‡eimgq †Mjvg, Ges Hw`b-B wQj Avgvi cÖ_g w`b| 20-25 Rb Gi g‡Zv Dcw¯’Z| AvgivmK‡jB GKmv‡_ Rvgv‡Z gvMwi‡ei bvgvh Av`vq Kijvg| bvgv‡hi ci jvBU Ad K‡i†`qv n‡jv Ges GKRb gyix` G‡m Avgv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb †h Avcwb wK Avgv‡ìûRy‡ii gyix`? Avwg ejjvg bv, ZLb Avgv‡K ejj Avcwb GLv‡b em‡Z cvi‡eb bv GesAvgv‡K wb‡q ivbœvN‡i ewm‡q ivLv n‡jv| Zvici gyix`MY mK‡j wg‡j AÜKv‡i cx‡ii†`qv AwRdv co‡jb Ges †gvivKvevmn whKi Ki‡jb| Zv‡ì H wewkwó Bev`Z †kl n‡qhvIqvi ci jvBU Ab Kiv n‡jv Ges Avgv‡K H i“‡g wd‡i hvIqvi AbygwZ †`qv n‡jv|GLb cÖkœt Avgiv mK‡j wg‡j GKmv‡_ gvMwi‡ei diR bvgvh Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vqKijvg Ges GUv wQj Avj−vni †`qv diR Bev`Z| GB diR Bev`Z GK mv‡_ Ki‡Z†Kvb Amyweav n‡jv bv wKš‘ Zviv Ggb wK wewkó Bev`Z Ki‡jb †h Zv H gvMwi‡ei diRbvgv‡hi †P‡qI ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| ‡h Bev`‡Z Avgv‡K Zv‡ì mv‡_ _vK‡Z †`qv n‡jv bv?NUbv 2t Zvi c‡ii NUbv, Zviv bvgv‡hi ci †h AwRdvUv c‡ob Zv Avwg †`L‡ZPvBjvg| Avgv‡K HUv †`L‡Z †`qvi mgq ejv n‡jv t Avcwb GUv †`L‡Z cv‡ib wKš‘c„ôv - 123

Avgv‡ì g‡Zv wbqwgZ GUv co‡Z cvi‡eb bv, co‡Z n‡j ûRy‡ii cviwgkb jvM‡e|Avwg nv‡Z wb‡q AwRdvUv †`Ljvg ‡h Zv‡Z wKQz KziAv‡bi AvqvZ, `yÕAv Ges Zv‡ìûRy‡ii evbv‡bv `yiƒ` kwid i‡q‡Q|GLb cÖkœt H AwRdv‡Z Zv‡ì ûRy‡ii evbv‡bv `yiƒ` kwid i‡q‡Q †mUv bv nq †KD bvcoj KviY †mUv Zvi wb‡Ri m¤úwË wKš‘ H AwRdv‡Z KyiAv‡bi AvqvZI i‡q‡Q, Avi†mUv n‡”Q Avj−vni †`qv gvby‡li Rb¨ ‡n`vqvZ Zv ‡Kb ûRy‡ii AbygwZ Qvov cov hv‡ebv?NUbv 3t Ab¨ Av‡iK w`‡bi NUbv| Avwg Avgvi e³…Zvq mK‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ e‡jwQ ‡h tivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qb ÒØx‡bi Ávb AR©b Kiv cÖ‡Z¨K gymwjgbibvixi Rb¨ diRÓ - Be‡b gvRvn I evqnvKx| GQvov KziAv‡bi cÖ_g AvqvZ bvwhjn‡q‡Q hv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q Òco †Zvgvi cÖfyi bv‡g whwb †Zvgv‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb.....Ó - m~ivAvjvK| Avi Ávb AR©‡bi me©cÖ_g Ges authentic source n‡”Q KziAvb I nv`xm|ZvB Avmyb Avgiv mivmwi KziAv‡bi A_© cwo, Zvdmxi cwo Ges nv`xm cwo Gescwievi‡K KziAvb-nv`xm wK‡b †`B| H gyn~‡Z© Zv‡ì cx‡ii GKRb Lwjdv AvcwË K‡imK‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ wb‡`©k w`‡jb †h, Avcbviv †KD Avcbvi cwievi‡K †Kvb KziAv‡biZvdmxi wK‡b w`‡eb bv Ges Avgv‡ì ûRy‡ii AbygwZ Qvov †Kvb cÖKvi BmjvgxK eBcov‡eb bv, KviY KziAvb eySvi g‡Zv †hvM¨Zv Avcbv‡ì nq bvB|GLb cÖkœt gnvb Avj−vn Zvqvjv ej‡Qb wZwb KziAvb‡K AwZ mnR K‡i bvwhj K‡i‡Qbhv‡Z gvbeRvwZ eyS‡Z cv‡i| Avi KziAvb‡K cvVv‡bvB n‡q‡Q gvby‡li †n`vqv‡Zi Rb¨MvBWjvBb wnmv‡e| gvbe Rxe‡bi mKj mgm¨vi mgvavb i‡q‡Q GB KziAv‡b| Zvn‡jKziAvb‡K eyS‡Z n‡j Avi †mB Abyhvqx Avgj Ki‡Z n‡j †Kb cxi mv‡n‡ei AbygwZjvM‡e?NUbv 4t Ab¨ Avi GK w`‡bi NUbv| Abyôvb PjvKvjxb Zv‡ì GKRb eyRyM© Zvie³„Zvq ej‡Qb †h, Zv‡ì GB ZwiKZ Ki‡j gyix`‡ì wK jvf? jvf †Zv A‡bK Zvig‡a¨ GKUv D‡j−L‡hvM¨ n‡”Q ‡h ¸bvnMvi gyix` hLb gviv hv‡e ZLb Ke‡i `yBRbwdwikZv G‡m cÖkœ Ki‡e, †Zvgvi ie †K? †Zvgvi Øxb wK? †Zvgvi ivm~j †K? ¸bvnMvigyix`‡Zv wVK g‡Zv DËi w`‡Z cvi‡e bv| ZLb Zv‡ì H cximv‡ne Ke‡i ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K wb‡q Dcw¯’Z n‡eb DËi w`‡q †`qvi Rb¨| wdwikZviWvb w`‡K _vK‡eb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Ges evg w`‡K _vK‡eb Zv‡ìcximv‡ne| cximv‡ne Ke‡ii g‡a¨ ZLb gyix`‡K ej‡e ÔH wgqv Zzwg Bbv‡K wPbjv bv!Bwb n‡”Qb Avgv‡ì †kl bex gynv¤§v`yi ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgÕ|c„ôv - 124

GLb cÖkœt H cximv‡ne‡K †K cviwgkb w`j Ke‡i hvIqvi Rb¨? †hLv‡b ivm~jmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ¯^qs Zvi Av`‡ii †g‡q gv dv‡Zgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbnv‡Ke‡j‡Qb g„Zÿ i ci wZwb Zvi †Kvb DcKvi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv, hvi hvi wb‡Ri Avgj w`‡qZv‡K cvi †c‡Z n‡e|NUbv 5t †Kvb GK eQi Avwg n‡¾ hvIqvi wbqZ K‡iwQ| BwZg‡a¨ Avwg Zv‡ìûRy‡ii mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z PvBjvg| ZLb gyix` fvBiv Avgv‡K ejj ûRyiI n‡¾ hv‡”Qb,†mLv‡b Avcwb Zvi mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| mgq hLb wbK‡U ZLb nVvr GKw`b LeiAvmj †h Zv‡ì ûRyi Gevi n‡¾ hv‡”Qb bv KviY wZwb Amȳ ’| Gevi GB Lwjdv Avgv‡Kej‡Qb †h ÔAvcbv‡K Gevi n¾ cancel Ki‡Z n‡e KviY ûRyi Gevi n‡¾ hv‡”Qb bvÕ|GLb cÖkœt ûRy‡ii mv‡_ †Zv GKRb gvby‡li n‡¾i †Kvb m¤úK© bvB| n‡¾ ev›`vim¤úK© n‡”Q mivmwi Avj−vni mv‡_| GKUz Mfxifv‡e wPš—v K‡i †`Lyb †h Zviv ûRy‡iiRb¨ Avj−vni †`qv diR ûKzgI cancel K‡i w`‡Z cv‡ib (bvAvDhywej−vn)|NUbv 6t GiKg A‡bK NUbv Av‡Q hv KziAvb I ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡imybœvni mv‡_ Awgj †`Lv hvq| †hgb Zviv e‡j _v‡Kb †h Ôïay Avgj K‡i Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvhv‡e bv, Zv‡ì ûRy‡ii `yÕAv QvovÕ|GLb cÖkœt Avwg ‡Kvb †bK Avgj Kie bv Avi ïay ûRy‡ii `yÕAvq Rvbœv‡Z P‡j hve?wKš‘ Avj−vn KziAv‡b ev‡iev‡i wewfbœ Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb †bK Avgj Kivi Rb¨ Ges GUvBGKgvÎ gyw³i c_| m~iv evKvivi 214 bs Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb Ò‡Zvgiv wK g‡b K‡i wb‡q‡Qv‡h †Zvgiv AwZ mn‡RB †e‡nk‡Z †cuŠ‡Q hv‡e?Ó Avevi m~iv AvbKvey‡Zi 2 bs Avqv‡Ze‡j‡Qb Ògvbyl wK g‡b K‡i wb‡q‡Q †h, Avgiv Cgvb G‡bwQ GZUzKz ej‡jB Zv‡ì †Q‡o†`qv n‡e - Zv‡ì cixv †bqv n‡e bv?ÓNUbv 7t GB ZwiK‡Zi A‡bK fvB-B Av‡Qb hviv mivmwi Kweiv ¸bvni mv‡_ RwoZA_©vr nvivg my‡ì mv‡_ RwoZ| †hgb A‡b‡KB my‡` evwo wK‡b Zv‡Z cwievi wb‡qemevm Ki‡Qb Ges H my‡ì evwo‡Z e‡mB †gvivKvev Avi whKi K‡i Kje cwi®‹viKi‡Qb|GLb cÖkœt m~iv evKvivi 275 bs Avqv‡Z Avj−vn ej‡Qbt ÒAvj−vn eëmv‡K K‡i‡Qbnvjvj Ges mỳ ‡K K‡i‡Qb nvivg|Ó Avevi m~iv evKvivi 44 bs Avqv‡Z Av‡iv ej‡Qb†h, Ò‡Zvgiv gvbyl‡K fvj Kv‡Ri Av‡`k K‡iv wKš‘ wb‡Ri Rxeb ms‡kva‡bi e¨vcv‡iD`vmxb _vK A_P †Zvgiv KziAvb co| †Zvgiv wK wPš—v Ki bv?Ó wek^vm Ki“b, GBZwiK‡Zi fvBiv A‡bK †‡Î gnvb Avj−vni †P‡q Zv‡ì cxi‡K †ekx gvb¨ K‡i| †hgbtc„ôv - 125

Avj−vn KziAv‡bi wewfbœ Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb mỳ GKwU Kweiv ¸bvn Ges Zv mȳ úó nvivg|Zvic‡iI Zviv m~‡ì mv‡_ RwoZ wKš‘ GB gyn~‡Z© hw` Zv‡ì cxi mv‡ne e‡jb †h mỳGKwU RNb¨Zg Aciva, †Zvgiv Zv Z¨vM Ki, Zvn‡j H gyn~‡Z© ZwiK‡Zi fvBiv my‡ìevwo wewµ K‡i w`‡e| wKš‘ Avj−vn ‡h ev‡iev‡i KziAv‡b ej‡Qb Zv Zv‡ì Kv‡b hv‡”Qbv|NUbv 8t GB ZwiK‡Zi fvB‡ì wek¦vm †h, Zv‡ì ûRyi hw` bv PvBZ Zvn‡j Zviv†Kvb w`b K¨vbvWvq Avm‡Z cvi‡Zv bv| Zv‡ì ûRy‡ii cvIqv‡iB Zviv AvR K¨vbvWvqemevm Ki‡Q, i“wR-‡ivRMvi Ki‡Q, Avq-DbœwZ Ki‡Q|GLb cÖkœt wKš‘ Avj−vn ej‡Qb wiwh‡Ki gvwjK GKgvÎ wZwb| ‡hgb m~iv Bmivi 30 bsAvqv‡Z ejv n‡”Q t Òwbðq †Zvgvi ie hvi Rb¨ Pvb wiwhK cÖk¯— K‡i †`b, hvi Rb¨ PvbmsKxY© K‡i †`b|ÓNUbv 9t GB ZwiK‡Zi fvB‡qiv Zv‡ì ûRy‡ii cÖwZ G‡ZvB wbf©ikxj †h GK fvBZvi e³…Zvq Lye ewjô K‡Ú e‡j‡Qb t ÔAvgv‡ì RvbœvZ cÖ‡qvRb bvB, Avgv‡ì AveŸvûRyi †hLv‡b hv‡eb AvgivI †mLv‡b ‡h‡Z PvB, Avgv‡ì AveŸv ûRyi hw` Rvnvbœv‡g hvqAvgivI Rvnvbœv‡g hve, Avgv‡ì RvbœvZ cÖ‡qvRb bvBÕ Ges Zv‡ZB Avgiv Lywk(bvAvDhywej−vn)|NUbv 10t GB ûRyi bvwK evsjv‡`‡k e‡m nvRvi nvRvi gvBj `~‡i e‡m K¨vbvWvqemevmiZ Zvi gyix`‡ì Kj‡e dv‡qR †`b, gwnjv gyix`‡ì Kj‡eI dv‡qR †`b| GeswZwb Mv‡qeI Rv‡bb, gyix`‡ì Ae¯’v e‡j w`‡Z cv‡ib, GLv‡b gnvb Avj−vni powercxi mv‡ne wb‡RB wb‡q wb‡q‡Qb (bvAvDhywej−vn)|NUbv 11t Ab¨ Avi GK w`‡bi NUbv| wgjv` Pj‡Q, GK mgq wgjv‡ì my‡ii Uv‡bGKRb gyix` wPrKvi w`‡q RevB Kiv gyiwMi g‡Zv jvd w`‡q gvwU‡Z MovMwo †L‡ZjvMj| Avgiv mevB H gvnwd‡j emv| MovMwo †L‡Z †L‡Z †ePvivi nv‡Zi Zmwe wQu‡oUzK‡iv UzK‡iv n‡q †Mj, co‡bi Kvco †Pvco Ly‡j cªvq Aa©-Dj½ n‡q †Mj|GLb cÖkœt †`Lyb Ava¨vwZ¥KZvi bgybv| Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ me‡P‡q eo whwb Avj−vniBev`ZKvix gynv¤§v`yi ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg wZwb wK KLbI GiKgK‡i Avj−vni Bev`Z K‡i‡Qb? wZwb hw` Avj−vn‡K cvIqvi Rb¨ GiKg D¢U wPrKvi,jvdvjvwd Ges ‡eûm n‡q Kvco Ly‡j gvwU‡Z MovMwo K‡i Bev`Z Ki‡Zb Zvn‡j †ZvZv Aek¨B nv`xm MÖš’¸wj‡Z _vK‡Zv Ges mvnvexivI Zv cÖ¨vKwUm Ki‡Zb|c„ôv - 126

NUbv 12t Zv‡ì LvbKvq Kuv‡Pi †d«‡gi ev‡· GKLvbv KziAvb I GKwU ¯‹vd© i‡q‡Q,Ges H ev·Uv wKejvi w`‡K A_v©r mevB hLb bvgvh c‡o ZLb Zv mvg‡b _v‡K| Zv‡ìe³e¨ n‡”Q Zv‡ì cximv‡ne hLb g`xbvq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Ke‡iiKv‡Q wM‡q mvjvg w`‡q‡Qb ZLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Kei ‡_‡K D‡VG‡m Zv‡ì cximv‡ne‡K Rwo‡q a‡i‡Qb Avi H g~n~‡Z© cximv‡n‡ei Mv‡q wQj H ¯‹vd©†hUv‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi nvZ I Mv‡qi ¯úk© †j‡M‡Q|K¨vbvWvevmx‡K cximv‡ne G‡Zv fvjev‡mb †h wZwb H ¯‹vd© Zv‡K wb`©kb¯îƒc w`‡q‡Qb|GLb cÖkœt ‡R‡M _vKv Ae¯’vq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi `k©b jvf Am¤¢eGes †Kvbfv‡eB †Kvb nv`xm Øviv mgw_©Z bq| cÖK…Zc‡ Avweó Ae¯’vq GB ai‡bi hvwKQz `„k¨gvb nq, Zvi djvdj hvB †nvK bv †Kb, m‡›`nvZxZfv‡e Zv kqZv‡biAc”Qvqv| wgiv‡Ri mgq Avj−vn ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K c~‡e©KviK‡qKRb cqM¤î‡K A‡jŠwKKfv‡e †`wL‡q‡Qb Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vgZv‡ì m‡½ K_vevZ©v e‡j‡Qb| hviv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K RvMÖZAe¯’vq †`‡L‡Qb e‡j `vwe K‡ib, cÖK…Zc‡ Zviv wb‡R‡ì‡K H chv©‡q DbœxZ Kivi†Póv K‡ib| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K ‡R‡M _vKv Ae¯’vq †`Lv A_ev Ab¨†Kvbfv‡e agx©q †h †Kvb wKQz cÖvwß (we`ÕAvZ) eû nv`x‡mi gva¨‡g wbwl× †NvwlZ nIqviKvi‡Y Bmjvg a‡g© m¤ú~Y©fv‡e AMÖnYxq|Avgiv Rvwb KziAvb Avj−vn Zvqvjv cvwV‡q‡Qb gvbeRvwZi †n`vqv‡Zi Rb¨, GUv ey‡Sc‡o †mB Abyhvqx Rxeb cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| Aek¨B KziAvb Kuv‡Pi †d«‡geuvavB K‡i ev· ewÜ K‡i ivLvi Rb¨ Av‡mwb|Av‡iv wKQz NUbvt GB cxi mv‡n‡ei gyixìv K¨vbvWvq e‡m A‡b‡KB A‰eafv‡eAvq-‡ivRMvi Ki‡Qb| †hgbt K¨vk BbKvg K‡i miKv‡ii U¨v· duvwK w`‡”Qb| my‡ìeëmv Ki‡Qb| nvivg Lv`¨ wewµ K‡i †`vKvb Pvjv‡”Qb| †mB Avq †_‡K Avevi ûRyi‡KUvKv cvVv‡”Qb ZvI Avevi A‰ea ûwÛi gva¨‡g|A‡b‡K Avevi my‡` evwo wK‡b †mB evwo D‡Øvab Ki‡Qb ûRy‡ii gvwmK gvnwd‡ji gva¨‡gwgjv` w`‡q|‡Kvb †Kvb gyix` ‡jv-BbKvg †`wL‡q miKvix evmvq _v‡Kb, Avevi A‰eafv‡e HmiKv‡ii evmvi AvswkK A‡bï Kv‡Q fvov w`‡q A‰ea Avq K‡ib| A_P Avgviv RvwbBev`Z Key‡ji c~e© kZ© n‡”Q nvjvj BbKvg|c„ôv - 127

mKj ZwiK‡ZifvB‡ì‡K ejwQc„ôv - 128

Bmjv‡g mwZ¨Kvi ZvmvIDd wK?mywdev`x ev ZvmvIDdcš’xMY wdKv‡ni mv‡_ GKwU Zzjbvg~jK Dcgv RbM‡Yi mvg‡bZz‡j a‡ib Gfv‡e †h Bev`‡Zi evwn¨K Kvh©µg wb‡q KvR K‡i wdKvn Avi Bev`‡ZiAvf¨š—ixY Kvh©µg wb‡q KvR K‡i _v‡K ZvmvIDd| Zviv e‡jb, wdKvn mvjv‡Zi ïi“†_‡K †kl ch©š— mg¯— evwn¨K w`K¸wj †hgb ZvKwei, i“Kz, wmR`v, ‰eVK wZjvIqvZBZ¨vw` wb‡q KvR K‡i _v‡K Avi mvjv‡Zi Avf¨š—ixY †hgb Lyï, LyRy Ges Avš—wiKZv evg‡bi Ae¯’v BZ¨vw` welq¸wj wb‡q †`‡L ZvmvIDd| kZvãxi ci kZvãx a‡i ZvmvIDdmgv‡Ri Kg wkwZ I D”P wkwZ †_‡K mvaviY RbMY ch©š— me©¯—‡ii gvby‡li Kv‡QRbwcÖqZv jvf K‡i‡Q|ZvmvIDd k‡ãi DrcËxtZvmvIDd kãwU Aviex n‡jI Zv †Kvb KziAvb Ges mybœvni cwifvlv bq| kãwUi DrcwËwb‡q K‡qKwU gZvgZ i‡q‡Q| Awfav‡b mvaviYfv‡e kãwUi Drm wnmv‡e Aviex (mId)ev ckg hv c~e©Kv‡ji msmvi Z¨vMx gymwjg‡ì †cvkvK wQj A_ev m¤¢eZ t (mjvd) evcweÎZv †_‡K DrcwË n‡q‡Q e‡j ejv n‡q‡Q| mywd mvaK Avj i“avevix kã `ywU‡KGKmv_ K‡i gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb †m mywd n‡jb wZwb whwb cweÎZv‡K Av”Qv`b K‡ib ck‡giˆZix †cvkvK w`‡q|ck‡gi †cvkvK A‡bK mgq mywd ZwiKvi cÖZxK wnmv‡eI aiv nq| Ab¨‡ì g‡Z kãwUiDrcwË n‡q‡Q Avnjym myddv n‡Z| Avnjym myddv n‡jb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gi GK`j mvnvev huviv Avw_©Kfv‡e Am”Qj wQ‡jb Ges Zuviv wiwZgZ whK‡img‡eZ n‡Zb Ges Zuviv The people of the porch wnmv‡eI cwiwPZ| ga¨hyMxq cvim¨cwÛZ Avey ivqnvb Avi evBi“bxi g‡Z mywd k‡ãi DrcwË n‡q‡Q MÖxK kã mvwdqv n‡Zhvi A_© n‡jv wnKgvZ ev DBmWg| eZ©gv‡b M‡elYvi d‡j GB gZwU †ek cÖvavb¨cv‡”Q| mywdBR‡gi Aviex nj ZvmvIDd|ZvmvID‡di g~j Drm Ges BwZnvmtmªóvi mv‡_ GB cvw_©e RM‡ZB m„wói g~jvKvZ ev wg‡k hvIqv| GKvZ¥ nIqvi †h wPš—vavivBmjvg c~e©hyM Z_v cÖvPxbKvj n‡Z P‡j Avm‡Q ZvB Avevi mywdBR‡g Xy‡K ZvmvIDdbv‡g gymwjg we‡k¦ K‡i‡Q AvZ¥cÖKvk| wb‡gœi Av‡jvPbv †_‡K Zv AviI cwi®‹vi n‡qDV‡e|c„ôv - 129

L„óv‡ãi 2q kZvãx‡Z Av‡jKRv›`ªxqvq AgybgvwmKg bv‡g GK e¨w³i Rb¥ nq Ges †mCmvqx ag© Z¨vM K‡i GK bZzb gZv`k© cÖKvk K‡i| Zvi e³e¨ wQj gvby‡li ¯^vaxb ¯^”QÁvb ZLbB jvf n‡e hLb †m ev‡Zbx Ae¯’vi ms‡kvabx‡Z cvw_©e RM‡Zi mKj Pvwn`vn‡Z gyw³ jvf Ki‡e Ges Gici nvwmj n‡e Kvk&d|Kvk&‡di Øviv A`„k¨ RM‡Zi †f` inm¨ nIqvi Kvi‡Y †m D×© RM‡Zi mv‡_ wejxb n‡qGKvZ¥ n‡q hv‡e| †c−Uwbm (Zvi Rb¥ nq 203 L„óv‡ã) bv‡g Zvi GK mvM‡i` AwaKgvÎvq Dcevm _vKZ Avi wbR©‡b KvUvZ AwaK mgq Avi ejZ t Zvi Ava¨vwZ¥K kw³ GZcÖej nq †h †m cÖfyi mv‡_ eûevi `k©b jvf K‡i Ges Zvi †`n Qqevi cÖfyi m‡½ wg‡kGKvZ¥ n‡q hvq| †m ejZ t RMZ GKUv ¯^‡cœi b¨vq Gi †Kvb ev¯—eiƒc †bB| cÖfyi mv‡_GKvZ¥ nIqvUvB gvby‡li Rb¨ c~Y©Zv I †mŠfv‡Mï cÖZxK Ges H wgjb I GKvZ¥ nIqvUvGgb ch©v‡q †cuŠwQ‡q †`q †h gvbyl ewnR©M‡Zi hveZxq cÖwZwµqv n‡Z gy³ n‡q wbR‡KD×© RM‡Zi a¨v‡b wejxb K‡i †`‡e|Z‡e gvby‡li H Ae¯’v †Kej Kvk&d nvwmj n‡jB Pj‡ebv eis hLb †m wbR‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡cwejxb K‡i AvZ¥‡PZbv I evwn¨K Abyf~wZ nvwi‡q †dj‡e Ges e¨w³ we‡klZ¡‡K wbev©b(dvbv) K‡i me wRwb‡mi Avav‡ii mv‡_ wbR‡K wgwk‡q ‡`qvi kw³ AR©b Ki‡e ZLbB†m Ggb GK giZevq DcbxZ n‡e †h wbR¯^ ¯^Ë¡v Ges dvbvwej−vn Gi g~jZ‡Z¡i inm¨Zvi Rb¨ D`NvUb n‡q hv‡e| BnvB n‡jv ZvmvIDd w_Iixi †Mvovi K_v| cieZ©x hy‡MZvmvIDd cš’x‡ì Ava¨vwZ¥K PP©v H avivq P‡j †M‡Q| HwZnvwmKMY e‡j‡QbZvmvID‡di wPš—vaviv L„óvb‡ì gw¯—®‹ cÖm~Z e¯‘|KziAvb I nv`x‡m ZvmvID‡di D‡j−L Av‡Q wK?ZvmvIDd Aviex kã n‡jI Zv †h KziAvb I nv`x‡m †bB Zv c~‡e©B D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q|Z‡e mvB‡qqv (Lvivc) I nvmvbvZ (fvj) GB `yfv‡M fvM K‡i ZvmvID‡di nvmvbvZAskwUi w`‡K †Kvb †Kvb gymwjg weØ¨vb ‡jv‡Ki mg_©b †`Lv hvq| †Kvb fv‡eB GUvnIqv evÃbxq bq| Avmj K_v n‡”Q AvZ¥ï×x ev AvZ¥vi cweÎZv G wel‡q †h cwifvlvcweÎ KziAv‡b eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q nv nj ZvhwKqv ev AvZ¥vi cweÎZv Ges wnKgvZ evcÖÁv| Avi nv`x‡m G‡K ejv nq Bnmvb hv Cgv‡bi m‡e©v”P wWMÖx|Avj−vn myenvbvû Iqv Zvqvjvi bv‡hjK…Z m‡e©v”P `ywU cwifvlv hvi Dci †Kvb cwifvlvwPš—vB Ki‡Z cv‡ibv GKRb gywgb Ges iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi Lv‡Zgyj Av¤^xqv gynv¤§v`yiivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi ‡`qv cwifvlv Bnmvbmn †gvU wZbwUcwifvlv‡K GKw`‡K †i‡L weRvZxq `k©b n‡Z wbM©Z cwifvlv ZvmvIDd wKfv‡e gymwjgD¤§vn MÖnY K‡i wb‡Z cv‡i? gywgb, gymwjg, gyËvKxb I gynmxbMY ZIevi gva¨‡g Avj−vnRv‡j− kvbyûi w`‡K wd‡i Avm‡Z me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡Z n‡e|c„ôv - 130

weåvš— RvwZmg~‡ni KvQ †_‡K Bmjvg-we‡ivax `k©‡bi wkv jvf K‡i gvbyl Zv‡KZvmvD‡di bv‡g Bmjv‡gi g‡a¨ Aš—©fy³ K‡i wb‡q‡Q| KziAvb I nv`x‡m hvi Aw¯—Z¡ †bB,Ggwb eû wewPÎ ai‡Yi wek¦vm I Kg©c×wZ‡K Zviv ZvmvD‡di bv‡g Pvwj‡q w`‡q‡Q| GBai‡Yi †jv‡Kiv ax‡i ax‡i wb‡R‡ì‡K kwiq‡Zi AvbyMZ¨ †_‡K gy³ K‡i wb‡q‡Q| Zv‡ìg‡Z ZvmvD‡di mv‡_ kwiq‡Zi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB|mydx‡ì aviYv kwiq‡Zi AvBb I c×wZ gvbvi cÖ‡qvRb wK? Rv‡nj A_©vr cÖK…Z ÁvbnxbmydxivB GB ai‡Yi gZ †cvlY K‡i _v‡Kb; wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡ Zv‡ì GaviYv m¤ú~Y© åvwš—g~jK| kwiq‡Zi wewa-weav‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK© _vK‡e bv, Bmjv‡g Ggb †Kvb ZvmvD‡di¯’vb †bB| †Kvb mydxiB bvgvh, †ivhv, n¾ I hvKv‡Zi AvbyMZ¨ †_‡K gyw³jv‡fiAwaKvi †bB| e¨w³MZ Rxeb, cvwievwiK Rxeb, mgvwRK Rxeb, ivóxªq Rxeb,ciivóªbxwZ, hy×bxwZ, BmjvgxK A_©bxwZ, wkvbxwZ, BmjvgxK mvBÝ, ˆbwZK `vwqZ¡,PwiÎ, cvi¯úwiK Av`vb-cÖ`vb, AwaKvi-KZ©e¨ I nvjvj-nviv‡gi mxgvbv m¤ú‡K© Avj−vnI Zuvi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg †h wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb, †Kvb mydxiB †mB wbq‡giwe‡ivax Kvh©Kjv‡ci AwaKvi †bB|Avgv‡ì GK AvZ¥xq Av‡Qb cximv‡ne| Avgiv n¾ K‡i g°v †_‡K †divi c‡i H cximv‡ne Lye †i‡M wM‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi K_v n‡”Q n¾ Kivi Rb¨ g°vq †h‡Z n‡e †Kb? n¾Ki‡Z n‡e N‡i e‡mB, Avi Zv n‡e iƒnvbx RM‡Zi gva¨‡g| cximv‡n‡ei K¡j‡ei g‡a¨BKvev N‡ii ¯’vb, Avi cximv‡ne‡K †mev-h‡Zœi gva¨‡gB gywi‡ì n¾ cvjb n‡q hv‡e|Avevi cximv‡ne Avgv‡ì‡K wR‡Ám K‡iwQ‡jb, †Kgb AvQ? Avgiv DËi w`‡qwQjvgÒAvjnvg&`ywjj−vn&Ó ZvI wZwb †‡c wM‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi K_v n‡”Q †Zvgv‡ì‡K wR‡Ám Kivn‡jv †Kgb AvQ? †Zvgiv DË‡i ej‡e, fvj AvwQ| wKš‘ †Zvgiv ejQ Ab¨ K_v,ÒAvjnvg&`ywjj−vn& = mKj cÖksmv Avj−vni| mwVK DËi bv w`‡q Avj−vni cÖksmv KiQ,GUv ‡Kgb K_v!Ó|c„ôv - 131

Bmjv‡gi mwVK Ava¨vZ¥ev` wK?Bmjv‡gi Ava¨vwZ¥K bxwZ wK? Rxe‡bi cwic~Y© eë¯’vi m‡½B ev Dnvi m¤úK© wK? GBwelqwU fvj K‡i eySvi Rb¨ Ava¨vZ¥ev` m¤ú‡K© Bmjv‡gi aviYv Ges Ab¨vb¨ ag©xq I`vk©wbK aviYvi cvi¯úwiK cv_©K¨ me©cÖ_g ey‡S wb‡Z n‡e|Ava¨vZ¥ev` m¤ú‡K© fyj aviYv`k©b I ag© RM‡Z mvaviY cÖPwjZ aviYv Abyhvqx AvZ¥v Ges †`n `ywU ci¯úi we‡ivaxwRwbm, Df‡qi †Î I cwi‡ek Avjv`v; Df‡qi `vwe wewfbœ eis ci¯úi we‡ivax GesGB Dfq‡‡ÎB GKB m‡½ DbœwZ jvf KL‡bv m¤¢e bq|hviv Ava¨vwZ¥KZvi AbymÜv‡b AvZ¥wb‡qvM K‡iwQj, Zviv wbR wbR ÔAvZ¥viÕ DbœwZi Rb¨Ggb me c_ Luy‡R †ei Kij, GB `ywbqvi m‡½ ‡h m‡ei †KvbB m¤úK© ‡bB| KviYZv‡ì `„wó‡Z Ava¨vwZ¥K DbœwZi Ggb †Kvb c_ ‡bB, hv `ywbqvi gvSLvb w`‡q P‡j†M‡Q| Zv‡ì g‡Z AvZ¥vi DbœwZ mva‡bi Rb¨ †`‡ni wbcxob ev wbh©vZb AZ¨š— Ri“ix|GB Kvi‡YB Zviv Ggb me AZ¨waK K…”Q«mva‡bi wbqg D¢veb K‡i‡Q hv ÔbdmÕ†Kwbsm‡›`‡n aŸsm K‡i †`q Ges †`n‡K K‡i †`q Aek I c½y| Ava¨vwZ¥K wkvi Rb¨Mfxi RsMj, ce©Z¸nv Ges GB ai‡Yi wbR©b ¯’vbB Dchy³ e‡j g‡b K‡i‡Q, †hbmgv‡Ri ‡Kvjvnj Zv‡ì GB a¨vb-Zcm¨vi Mfxi GKvMÖZvq we›`ygvÎ e¨vNvZ m„wó Ki‡Zbv cv‡i| AvZ¥vi µgweKvk mva‡bi Rb¨ Zviv `ywbqv I `ywbqvi GB wecyj Kg©gyLiZvn‡Z G‡Kev‡i gyL wdwi‡q wbj Ges cvw_©e RM‡Zi ms¯ú‡k© Avmvi mg¯— m¤úK© Im¤^Ü‡K m¤ú~Y© wQbœ K‡i ‡djj| AvZ¥vi DbœwZi Rb¨ GUv wfbœ Ab¨ †Kvb c_B Zviv m¤¢ee‡j g‡b K‡i bv|‰eivMëv‡ì ¯’vb Bmjv‡g †bBBmjvg GBfv‡e Rxe‡bi êòe aviYv‡K evwZj K‡i w`‡q‡Q Ges e‡j‡Q †h gvby‡liAva¨vwZ¥K DbœwZi c_ `ywbqvi evB‡i n‡Z bq, eis Gi g‡a¨ †_‡KB| AvZ¥vi µgweKvkI DrKl© Ges mvdj¨ I mv_©KZv jvf Kivi Avmj Dcvq Bmjv‡gi `„wó‡Z Rxeb-mgy‡`ªigvSLv‡bB Aew¯’ZÑ Gi wKbv‡i bq| There is no Deen without Dunya.GB `ywbqvi Rxe‡bB AvZ¥vi DbœwZDc‡ii e¨vL¨vq GK_v mȳ úó n‡q ‡M‡Q †h Bmjv‡gi Av`k© Abyhvqx avwg©K I `ywbqv`viÑDfq e¨w³iB Kg©‡Î GK, A_©vr Df‡q GKB Kg©‡‡Î KvR Ki‡e| Ges mZ¨ ej‡Zc„ôv - 132

†M‡j, Øxb`vi e¨w³ `ywbqv`vi A‡cvI A‡bK †ekx Kg©e¨¯— _vK‡e| ivbœvNi n‡Z ïi“K‡i Avš—R©vwZK Kbdv‡iÝ ch©š— Rxe‡bi hZ †Î Ges e¨vcviB †nvK bv †Kb, Zvi`vwqZ¡ Øxb`vi e¨w³ `ywbqv`vi e¨w³iB mgvbÑ eis †ekxÑ wb‡Ri Dci Pvwc‡q †b‡e|Z‡e †h wRwbm GB Dfq e¨w³i c_‡K ci¯úi wew”Qbœ K‡i †`q, Zv n‡”Q Avj−vni mv‡_Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K©i ¯îƒc| Øxb`vi e¨w³ hvB Ki‡e, Zv wVK GB Abyf~wZ wb‡q Ki‡e †h,Avj−vni wbKU n‡ZB Zvi Dci GB `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avj−vni m¯‘wó jvf KiviD‡Ï‡k¨B †m KvR Ki‡e Ges Avj−vn Zvqvjvi wba©vwiZ AvBb Abymv‡iB Zv Ki‡e| cvš—‡i `ywbqv`vi e¨w³ (†h Øxb Øviv wb‡Ri Rxeb‡K cwiPvjbv K‡i bv) mg¯— KvRB Ki‡e`vwqZ¡nxbfv‡e, Ges wb‡Ri B‡”QgZ| GB cv_©K¨B Øxb`vi e¨w³i mgMÖ cvw_©e Rxeb‡Km¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Ava¨vwZ¥K Rxe‡b cwiYZ K‡i Ges `ywbqv`vi e¨w³i mgMÖ Rxeb‡KAva¨vwZ¥KZvi Av‡jvK-‡R¨vwZ n‡Z ewÂZ K‡i|Ava¨vwZ¥K DbœwZi Pvi ¯—i1g ¯—i - Cgvbt gvby‡li gb I gM‡R GB wek¦vm e×g~j nIqv †h, gnvb Avj−vn-BZvi GKgvÎ gvwjK, AvBb-iPwqZv Ges Dcvm¨| Avj−vni m‡š—vl jvfB Zvi mg¯— †PóvmvabviGKgvÎ D‡Ïk¨ Ges Avj−vni AvBbB Zvi Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ AvBb| GB wek¦vm hZMfxi Ges `„p n‡e, gvby‡li gb ZZB cwic~Y© Bmjvgx n‡e| Avi ZZ †ekx `„pZvi mv‡_gvbyl Ava¨vwZ¥K DbœwZi c‡_ Pj‡Z cvi‡e|2q ¯—i - AvbyMZ¨t gvby‡li wb‡Ri ¯^vaxbZv cwiZ¨vM Kiv Ges Kg©Rxe‡b †mBGKgvÎ Avj−vni e‡›`Mx I `vmZ¡ Keyj Kiv, hv‡K †m wb‡Ri cÖfy e‡j †g‡b wb‡q‡Q|KziAv‡bi cwifvlvq GB AvbyM‡Zï bvg n‡”Q Ñ ÔBmjvgÕ|3q ¯—i - ZvKIqvt mnR fvlvq hv‡K Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi KZ©e¨-Ávb I `vwqZ¡-‡eva|gvbyl wb‡Ri Rxe‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KUv †‡ÎB GB K_v ¯§iY †i‡L KvR Ki‡e †h, gnvb Avj−vnimgx‡c Zvi wPš—v, K_v I Kv‡Ri cwic~Y© wn‡me w`‡Z n‡e Ges Avj−vni wbwl× cÖ‡Z¨KKvR n‡Z †m weiZ _vK‡e| Avj−vni Av‡`k Abyhvqx cÖ‡Z¨KwU Kv‡Ri Rb¨ †Kvgi †eu‡a†j‡M hv‡e Ges cwic~Y© mveavbZvi mv‡_ nvjvj-nvivg, mZ¨-wg_¨v Ges fvj-g‡›ì wePviK‡i c_ Pj‡eÑ e¯‘Zt GUvB n‡”Q ÔZvKIqvÕ|4_© I m‡e©v”P ¯—i - Bnmvbt me©‡kl I m‡e©v”P ¯—i n‡”Q Bnmvb| Bnmv‡bi A_©Avj−vni B”Qvi mv‡_ gvby‡li B”Qv hy³ n‡q hvIqv| Avj−vn hv cQ›` K‡ib, gvbylI wVKZvB cQ›` Ki‡e| Avi Avj−vn hv cQ›` K‡ib bv, gvby‡li gbI wVK Zv‡K AcQ›`Ki‡e| Avj−vn Zuvi wb‡Ri c„w_ex‡Z †h me cv‡ci Aw¯—Z¡ †`L‡Z fvjev‡mb bv, gvbylwb‡RB Zv n‡Z `~‡i m‡i _vK‡e| eis Zv‡K wejyß Kivi Rb¨ gvbyl mgMÖ kw³ Ges mKjcÖKvi Dcvq‡K wbhy³ Ki‡e| Avi Avj−vn Zuvi `ywbqv‡K †h me Kj¨vY eë¯’vq mymw¾Zc„ôv - 133

†`L‡Z Pvb, gvbyl ïay Zvi wbR‡K Zv Øviv mw¾Z K‡iB vš— n‡ebv, eis giYcY msMÖvgK‡i mviv `ywbqv‡Z Zv‡K cÖPvi I cÖwZwôZ Kivi Rb¨ †Póv Ki‡e| GB ¯—‡i †cuŠQ‡jBgvby‡li fv‡M¨ Avj−vni me©vwaK ˆbKU¨ jvf N‡U| GB Rb¨B GUv gvby‡li Ava¨vwZ¥KDbœwZi m‡e©v”P ¯—i|Ava¨vwZ¥KZvi Rb¨ Bmjv‡gi wkv-c×wZ1g cš’v - wRnv` dx mvexwjj−vni KvR KivwRnv` m¤ú‡K© fyj aviYvt wgwWqv mK‡ji †eªB‡b fyj aviYv XywK‡q w`‡”Q †h: Bmjvg gv‡b†UiwiRg, gymwjg gv‡b †Uiwió, fvj gymwjg gv‡b dvÛv‡g›Uvwjó Avi wRnv` gv‡b gvbylKvUv-KvwU ev hy×|wRnv` Gi mwVK aviYvt ÔwRnv`Õ k‡ãi A_© cÖ‡Póv ev Struggle. †Kvb wKQz jvf KiviRb¨ kvixwiK, gvbwmK, Avw_©K, eyw× e„wËK mKj cÖKvi cÖ‡Póv Ges Zvi R‡b¨ mKjDcvq-Dcv`vb Kv‡R jvMv‡bv‡K wRnv` e‡j|dx mvexwjj−vn A_© Avj−vni iv¯—vq| Avj−vni iv¯—vq me©w`K †_‡K Ges me Dcvq Aej¤^bK‡i cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡bv‡K wRnv` e‡j| Øxb cÖPvi I cÖwZôvi Rb¨ Revb, †jLbx, cÖPvigva¨g, e¨w³MZ I mvgwóK ZrciZv, m¤ú` e¨q, m‡e©vcwi wb‡Ri Rxeb wewj‡q †èvibvg wRnv`| Øx‡bi Rb¨ GKwU evK¨ e¨q Kiv, GK K`g †nu‡U hvIqv, GKwU †jLbx, my›ìeënvi meB wRnv‡ì Ask| Øxb‡K mgy¾j Kivi Rb¨ †h †Kvb cÖ‡PóvI wRnv‡ì Ask|Øx‡bi Kv‡R jvM‡e, gymwjg RbZvi DcKv‡i Avm‡e Ggb mKj cÖ‡Póvq iZ KvRBwRnv‡ì mgZ~j¨| wRnv‡ì A_© hy× ev KvUv-KvwU bq| hy× n‡”Q Ònvi&eÓ Ges ÒKZjÓn‡”Q KvUv-KvwU| wRnv` dx mvexwjj−vni KvR mw¤§wjZ diR Ges mePvB‡Z eo diRKvR|Ò‡n ‡jv‡Kiv hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Qv, Avwg wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K Ggb GKwU eëmv‡qi K_v ej‡evhv †Zvgv‡ì‡K KwVb Avhve n‡Z iv Ki‡e? †Zvgiv Cgvb Avb Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡jicÖwZ| Avi wRnv` Ki Avj−vni c‡_, wb‡R‡ì gvj-m¤ú` I wb‡R‡ì cÖvY Øviv| GwUB†Zvgv‡ì R‡b¨ AZxe DËg, hw` †Zvgiv Zv eyS‡Z cv‡iv|Ó (m~iv md t 10-11)2q cš’v - bvgvh/mjvnGUv ˆ`wbK cuvPevi gvbyl‡K b~Zb K‡i Avj−vn‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q, Avj−vni fq‡K evievim‡ZR K‡i †`q| G‡Z Avj−vni †cÖg I fvjevmv gvby‡li g‡b wbZ¨ b~Zb K‡i †R‡MD‡V| Zuvi Av‡`k I wewa-wb‡la ev‡i ev‡i gvby‡li m¤§y‡L Dcw¯’Z K‡i Ges Zv AbymiYK‡i Pjvi K_v evievi ¯§„wZc‡U RvMÖZ K‡i| bvgvh ïay GKKfv‡e, e¨w³MZfv‡e Av`vqc„ôv - 134

Kivi Rb¨ bq, Zv Rvgvqv‡Zi mv‡_B Av`vq Kivi Rb¨ dih Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hb †MvUvmgvRB mgwóMZfv‡e GB Ava¨vwZ¥K DbœwZi c‡_ Pjvi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z n‡Z cv‡i|3q cš’v - ‡ivhv/wmqvg‡ivhv cÖ‡Z¨K ermiB c~Y© GK gvm Kvj a‡i GKKfv‡e cÖ‡Z¨KwU gymwjg e¨w³‡K GesmgwóMZfv‡e †MvUv gymwjg mgvR‡K ZvKIqvi wkv †`q| GB GK gvm †ivhv KziAvb Imybœvni Av‡jv‡K †Uªwbs w`‡q cy‡iv eQ‡ii Rb¨ cÖwZwU †ivhv`vi‡K cªK„Z gymwjg K‡i M‡oZz‡j|4_© cš’v - hvKvZGB hvKvZ eë¯’v gymwjg e¨w³‡ì g‡a¨ A_©`vb, cvi¯úwiK mnvbyf~wZ Ges mn‡hvwMZvifve m„wó K‡i| AvR-KvjKvi gvbyl fyjekZt hvKvZ‡K U¨v· e‡j g‡b Ki‡Q| A_PhvKv‡Zi g~j fveaviv Uª¨v‡·i fveaviv n‡Z m¤ú~Y© c„_K| hvKv‡Zi Avmj A_© n‡”QµgweKvk I cweÎZv `vb| GB kãwU Øviv Bmjvg gvby‡li g‡b GB wbM~p Z‡Ë¡i Abyf~wZRvwM‡q w`‡Z Pvq †h, Avj−vni †cÖ‡g Zzwg †Zvgvi fvB‡ì‡K †h Avw_©K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eZv‡Z †Zvgvi AvZ¥v DbœwZ jvf Ki‡e Ges †Zvgvi PwiÎ c~Z I cweÎ n‡e|5g cš’v - n¾n¾ n‡”Q wek¦ m‡¤§jb| GUv Avj−vni Bev`‡Zi †K›`ª¯’‡j Cgvb`vi e¨w³‡ì‡K GKÎK‡i GK wek¦-åvZ…‡Z¡i m„wó K‡i| Ges Gi gva¨‡g Ggb GKUv Avš—R©vwZK Av‡›`vjbPvwj‡q †bq, hv `ywbqvi K‡qK kZvãx Kvj a‡i m‡Zï cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q Ges BbkvAvj−vn,fwel¨‡ZI Abš—Kvj ch©š— Zv m‡ZïB cÖwZôv Ki‡Z _vK‡e|KyiAvb †Kb ey‡S co‡Z n‡e A_v©rKziAvb eySv Ri“ix ‡Kb?Avj-KyiAvb gnvb Avj−vni me©‡kl wKZve hv Rxeb cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ GKwU cwic~Y©MvBWjvBb| Gi cwic~Y© eënviB cÖK„Z myd‡ji wbðqZv weavb K‡i| Gi AvswkKAbymiY BnKvjxb jvÃbv I ciKvjxb Avhv‡ei mymsev` cÖ`vb K‡i| G e¨vcv‡i Avj−vngvbyl‡K Av‡MB mZK© K‡i w`‡q‡Qb GB e‡j †ht“†Zvgiv wK wKZv‡ei wKQz Ask gvb‡e Avi wKQz Ask A¯^xKvi Ki‡e? †R‡b ivL,†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡ìB Giƒc AvPiY n‡e Zv‡ì GZØ¨ZxZ Avi wK kvw¯— n‡Z cv‡i †hZviv cvw_©e Rxe‡b AcgvwbZ I jvwÃZ n‡Z _vK‡e Ges ciKv‡j Zv‡ì‡K K‡VviZgc„ôv - 135

kvw¯—i w`‡K wb‡c Kiv n‡e? †Zvgiv hv wKQz Ki Avj−vn AeMZ Av‡Qb|” (m~iv AvjevKviv t 85)Gai‡Yi mȳ úó K‡Vvi ûuwkqvix m‡Z¡I ïay bv Rvbvi Kvi‡Y Avgiv µgvMZ Avj−vniwKZv‡ei cÖwZ nvm¨Ki AvPiY K‡iB hvw”Q| G wKZve‡K mwebv LZg Avi m~iv BqvmxbcvV Kivi Rb¨ eënvi K‡i hvw”Q| †h-wKZve Avgv‡ì hveZxq Avmgvbx I hwgbxmdjZvq †kªô‡Z¡i gh©v`vq f~wlZ Ki‡Z cviZ †mwUi KvQ n‡Z Avgiv ïay mvgvb¨ mIqveAv`v‡qi Rb¨ Avi g„‡Zi KzjLvwbi Rb¨ eënvi KiwQ| A_P GwU we¯—vwiZ A_©mn c‡oAvgv‡ì †R‡b †bqv DwPZ wKfv‡e Avgiv GKwU †mvbvjx mg„w×kvjx Rxeb Mo‡Z cvwi hvAvgv‡ì BnKvjxb I ciKvjxb Rxe‡bi mȳ úó mdjZvi M¨vivw›U w`‡Z cv‡i| Avj−vnZuvi bex‡K e‡jwQ‡jbt“†Zvgv‡K †K¬k (Kó) †èvi R‡b¨ Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ GB KziAvb AeZxY© Kwi bvB |”(m~iv Z¡-nv t 2)Avmyb Avgiv Avj−vi me©‡kªô wbqvgZ Avj-KyiAvb ey‡S covi †Póv Kwi, Ges ivm~jyj−vnmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi mybœZ we¯—vwiZ c‡o †R‡b wbB Ñ wKfv‡e GKwU DbœZˆbwZKZvm¤úbœ myLx-mg„× cwievi I mgvR Mo‡Z cvwi| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì Zvi Øxb‡Kcwic~Y©fv‡e †R‡b Gi c~Y© Abymi‡Yi †ZŠwdK w`b| BnKvjxb jvÃbv I ciKvjxb Avhven‡Z cwiÎvY w`b|h‡_ó cwigvY Aa¨q‡bi ci mIqv‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ ev KyiAv‡bi gg©evYx n†Z dvq`v nvwm‡jiD‡Ï‡k¨, KyiAv‡bi cÖwZ Avcbvi kª×v I Gi gh©v`v Dcjwä K‡i hw` wZjvIqvZ Ki‡ZPvb Zvn‡j †Kvb †`vl †bB| Amȳ ’ nIqvi ci Wv³vi †h †cÖmwµckb †`b Zv `k nvRvievi co‡jI (A_©vr wZjvIqvZ Ki‡j) wK Avcbvi AmyL mvi‡e? †gv‡UI bv| Avcbv‡K HJla¸wj wK‡b eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvn‡jB †Kej Avcwb †ivMgyw³i Avkv Ki‡Zcv‡ib| Avj-KyiAvb n‡jv Rxe‡bi mKj mgm¨vi mgvav‡bi †cÖmwµckb| GUv Aa¨qbK‡i, Abyaveb K‡i Gi wkv Kv‡R jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ KyiAvb cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Avcwb hwÀ_© Qvov GUv †Kej wiwWs c‡o hvb Zvn‡j GUv KyiAvb cvVv‡bvi g~j j¨ e¨_© K‡i†`‡e| ZvB AvRB A_©mn KyiAv‡bi Zvdmxi msMÖn Ki“b Ges cÖwZw`b 15 wgwbU †_‡K 1N›Uv wbqwgZ Aa¨qb Ki“b Ges KyiAv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Rxeb‡K M‡o Zzjyb|c„ôv - 136

[[Rvj nv`xm I †K”Qv-Kvwnbx n‡Z mveavbfyj wkv †_‡K mveavbgvbyl Zvi wkv, Ávb I K‡g©i gva¨‡gB Zvi †kªôZ¡ eRvq iv‡L| Avevi Ávb I Kg©wbqwš¿Z nq Zvi wkv Øviv| ZvB †kªô‡Z¡i Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb mywkv| cvš—‡i Awkv-Kzwkv ev fyj wkv gvbyl‡K fyjc‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡i me©wbgœ¯—‡i bvwg‡q †`q, ZLb fyjwkvq wkwZ e¨w³wUI mywkwZ e¨w³‡K mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wKQz we`¨v i‡q‡Q hvgvby‡li Rb¨ wZKi| cÖK„ZB fyj wkv, wK”Qv I KíKvwnbx gvbyl‡K c_åó K‡i|Bmjv‡gi Dci evRv‡i A‡bK eBB cvIqv hvq hv‡Z gvby‡li g‡a¨ Av‡eM (RR&ev) m„wóiRb¨ Ggb me K_v Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q hv mZ¨ bq, hv KziAvb-nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K MÖnY‡hvM¨bq| AmZ¨ w`‡q gvbyl‡K m‡Zï c‡_ Avnevb Kiv hvq bv| ZvB mivmwi KziAvb I mnxn&nv`x‡mi †idv‡iÝ Qvov †Kvb Ijx, eyRyM© ev gyi“eŸxi evbv‡bv †K”Qv-Kvwnbx †g‡b †bqvwVK bq| hyM cwieZ©b n‡q †M‡Q, gvby‡li Áv‡bi cwiwa †e‡o‡Q| mnxn& nv`xm, Rvjnv`xm, `ye©j nv`x‡mi eB evRv‡i cvIqv hvq, Zv hvPvB-evQvB K‡i Avgv‡ì cov‡kvbvKiv DwPr, Zv bvn‡j Av‡Liv‡Z nvk‡ii gq`v‡b Reve †`qvi †Kvb my‡hvM _vK‡e bv|‡KivgZ I gRv`vi Mí-Kvwnbx n‡Z mveavbBmjv‡g we`ÕAvZ AbycÖ‡e‡ki e¨vcv‡i wKQz wKQz Av‡j‡gi AÁZv, Ae‡njv evAm‡PZbZv Kg `vqx bq| eZ©gvb hvgvbvqI gymwjgMY eoB wec`MÖ¯—| Bmjvg-we‡ivaxkw³ Bmjvg‡K `ywbqv n‡Z gy‡Q †`qvi e¨vcv‡i HKë×| KziAvb I mybœvni evB‡i †KvbBmjvg †bB| ‡KivgZ I mvRv‡bv gRv`vi Mí-Kvwnbx gvbyl‡K we‡gvwnZ K‡i wVKB wKš‘Zv‡Z A‡bK mgq mg~n wZi KviY n‡q ùvovq| Gme Mí-Kvwnbxi cÖwZ wek¦vm ¯’vcb bvKi‡j gvbyl Cgvbnviv nqbv| †h‡nZz Bmjvg-we‡ivax kw³ gymwjgMY‡K KziAvb I nv`xmw`‡qB Nv‡qj Kivi Rb¨ KziAv‡bi fyj e¨vL¨v I AmsL¨ wg_¨v nv`xm I Mí †ekxdv‡q`vi jvjmv †`wL‡q gymwjg mgv‡R XywK‡q w`‡q‡Q †m‡nZz Avgv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Av‡iv†ekx m‡PZb nIqv DwPr| we‡kl K‡i Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx (it), gCbywÏb wPkZx (it),Bgvg Mv¾vjx (it), iƒgx (it), ev‡qRx` ‡ev¯—vgx (it), kvnRvjvj (it) BZ¨vw` e¨w³‡ìbv‡g evRv‡i bvbv iKg ‡KivgZ m¤^wjZ M‡íi eB cvIqv hvq hv mZ¨ bq Ges Zuv‡ìmwVK Rxebxi mv‡_ ‡Kvb m¤úK© bvB| Avi GB ai‡bi evbv‡bv Mí wK”Qv-Kvwnbx wek¦vmKiv wkiK-Gi Aš—f©y³ Ges Zuv‡ì RbÏ Acgvb|c„ôv - 137

Bewjm kqZv‡bi cwjwm †_‡K mveavbBewjm kqZv‡bi cwjwm n‡”Q gymwjg‡ì‡K KziAv‡bi mwVK wkv †_‡K `~‡i mwi‡qivLv, KziAv‡bi mwVK e¨vL¨v eyS‡Z bv †`qv| KviY Avcwb hw` KziAvb ey‡S †mB AbyhvqxAvcbvi Rxeb Pvjv‡Z _v‡Kb Zvn‡j †mLv‡bB Bewjm kqZv‡bi e¨_©Zv| ZvB kqZvbmy‡KŠk‡j gvbyl‡K †evKv evbv‡bvi Rb¨ †e‡Q wb‡q‡Q KziAvb‡KB wKš‘ wfbœ Dcv‡q|†hgbt Lye mn‡R wKfv‡e wKQz `yÕAv-`yiƒ` c‡o RvbœvZ jvf Kiv hv‡e, †Kvb `yÕAv KZnvRvi evi co‡j wK n‡e, †Kvb AvqvZ Rvdivb w`‡q wj‡L †c‡U †eu‡a ivL‡j ev”Pv n‡e,†Kvb `yÕAv c‡o Pvj cov w`‡q ‡Pvi aiv hv‡e, †Kvb AvqvZ wj‡L evwj‡ki wb‡P ‡i‡LNygv‡j †cÖwgKv‡K cvIqv hv‡e, †Kvb `yiƒ` KvM‡R wj‡L cvwb‡Z wfwR‡q wfwR‡q †L‡j†ivM gyw³ n‡e BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| GB ai‡bi Avg‡ji †Kvb mnxn `wjj KziAvb ev mnxnnv`x‡m †bB| evRv‡i GB ai‡bi A‡bK eB-B cvIqv hvq, †hgbt gK¡Qz`yj †gvwgbxb,‡e‡nk‡Zi c_, †bqvgyj KziAvb, Avg‡j bvRvZ, Avgv‡j KziAvb, ‡e‡nw¯— †RIi,†mv‡jgvbx Lvebvgv, b~ivbx gRgyqv‡q cv‡ÄMvbv AwRdv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| ZvB GB ai‡biwfwËnxb eB-cÎ, AwRdv Ges gvby‡li evbv‡bv `yiƒ` n‡Z Lye mveavb|Bewjm kqZvb Avgv‡ì A‡bK cÖKvi mIqv‡ei †jvf †`Lvq, Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvi mnR c_†`Lvq| ‡m e‡j GB `yÕAv 40 evi co‡j 80 erm‡ii ¸bvn gvd n‡q hv‡e, H `yiƒ`G‡Zvevi co‡j 1 j †d‡ikZv †KqvgZ ch©š— `yÕAv Ki‡Z _v‡K| G K_v ï‡b Avgivewj Ômyenvbvj−vnÕ, Gi dwRjZ G‡Zv! Gi gva¨‡g cÖKvivš—‡i ¸bv‡ni cÖwZ gvby‡li fqKwg‡q †`qv n‡”Q, Aciva cÖeYZv †e‡o hv‡”Q| ZLb gvbyl g‡b K‡i 2-5 Uv ¸bvn Ki‡jwK Avi wZ n‡e? AgyK `yÕAv co‡j †Zv 80 eQ‡ii ¸bvn gvd n‡qB hv‡e| Gfv‡ekqZvb Am‡PZb ‡jvK‡ì‡K j j mIqv‡ei †jvf †`wL‡q Bmjv‡gi g~j wkv †_‡K`~‡i mwi‡q iv‡L|Authenticity:g‡b ivL‡eb, Avcwb Avcbvi Rxe‡b Bev`Z g‡b K‡i hv wKQz Ki‡eb Zv Aek¨B KziAvbA_ev mnxn nv`x‡m Aek¨B _vK‡Z n‡e| †KD hw` Avcbv‡K †Kvb ‡¯úkvj `yÕAv-`yiƒèv †Kvb gnvc~‡Yï AvgjI wkwL‡q †`q Zvn‡j Aek¨B Zvi authentic `wjj PvB‡ebA_ev Avcwb wb‡R KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm †Nu‡U Zv Aek¨B hvPvB K‡i wb‡eb| evRv‡iA‡bK `yÕAv-`yiƒ` Gi eB cÎ cvIqv hvq Zvi g‡a¨ †ekxi fvMB authentic bq|Avi GKUv wRwbm memgq †Lqvj ivL‡eb †h Avcwb hLb hv Aviex‡Z co‡Qb ev ej‡QbZvi A_©Uv †hb Avcbvi g‡bi g‡a¨ _v‡K, Aek¨B A_©Uv GLv‡b †ekx ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| KviYA_©B hw` bv ey‡Sb Zvn‡j Avj−vni Kv‡Q wK PvB‡Qb Zv †Zv wb‡RB Rv‡bb bv Ges ZvicÖwZ Aš—i †_‡K fveI cÖKvk cv‡e bv| hw` ‡Kvb `yÕAv Aviex‡Z bvI ej‡Z cv‡ibc„ôv - 138

Zvn‡j ïay A_©Uv evsjvq wb‡Ri fvlvq wb‡Ri g‡Zv K‡i gnvb Avj−vni Kv‡Q ej‡Zcv‡ib| D”Pvi‡Yi e¨vcv‡i Av‡iv GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq n‡”Q, †h †Kvb `yÕAvmg~n Aviex†UK&÷ †`‡L co‡Z cvi‡j D”PviYI ï× n‡e| Avi evsjv D”PviY †`‡L co‡j A‡bKmgqB ï× D”PviY nq bv Ges fyj nIqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K|gvZv-wcZvi mš‘wó ‡e‡nk‡Zi PvweKvwVAvj−vni †bqvgZmg~‡ni g‡a¨ me‡P‡q e‡ov ‡bqvgZ n‡jv gvZv-wcZv, gvby‡li Rb¥MÖnY Ijvjb-cvj‡b Avj−vni c‡iB gvZv-wcZvi Ae`vb eo| gvZv-wcZvi mš‘wó‡Z Avj−vnimš‘wó, gvZv-wcZvi Amš‘wó‡Z Avj−vni Amš‘wó| gvZv-wcZvi mv‡_ fv‡jv AvPiY IZuv‡ì wL`gZ Kiv wRnv` Kivi mgZzj¨| hv‡K Avj−vn ZvAvjv gvZv-wcZvi wL`gZ Kivimy‡hvM w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡K Avm‡j †e‡nk‡Zi c‡_ PjviB my‡hvM K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| †h G my‡hvMKv‡R jvMv‡e, Zv‡K Avj−vn RvbœvZ †`‡eb| Avi †h G my‡hvM MÖnY Ki‡e bv †m aŸsmn‡e| Avcbvi cx‡ii `yÕAv Keyj n‡ZI cv‡i Avevi bvI n‡Z cv‡i, Zvi †Kvb M¨vivw›UbvB| wKš‘ Avcbvi gv‡qi `yÕAv Keyj n‡e, †mUvi M¨vivw›U Avj−vn w`‡q‡Qb| me‡P‡q eocxi n‡”Qb Avcbvi gv|ÒAvcbvi ie dvqmvjv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv Zuv‡K Qvov Aek¨B A‡bï e‡›`Mx Ki‡ebv Ges gvZv-wcZvi mv‡_ my›ì eënvi Ki‡Z _vK‡e| Zuv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv GKRb A_evDf‡qB hw` †Zvgv‡ì mvg‡b eva©‡K¨ †cuŠ‡Q hvq, Zvn‡j Zuv‡ì‡K Dn&! kã ch©š— ej‡ebv Ges Zv‡ì‡K ag‡Ki ¯^‡i A_ev frmbv K‡i †Kv‡bv K_vi Reve †`‡e bv| eisZv‡ì mv‡_ Avè I m¤§v‡bi mv‡_ K_v e‡jv Ges big I webxZfv‡e Zuv‡ì mvg‡bAebZ n‡q _v‡Kv Ges Zuv‡ì Rb¨ G fvlvq `yÕAv Ki‡Z _v‡Kv †hgb, †n Avgvi ie(cÖwZcvjK)! Zuv‡ì Dci (G Amnvq Rxe‡b) ing K‡iv| †hgb Avgvi wkïKv‡j[mnvqnxb mg‡q] Zuviv Avgv‡K ingZ I AvcZ¨‡mœn w`‡q jvjb-cvjb K‡iwQ‡jb|Ó (m~ivebx BmivCj t 23-24)ÒAvey ûivBiv ivwÀvj−vû Avbû eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, GK e¨w³ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gi wL`g‡Z nvwRi n‡q wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j! Avgvi my›ì AvPi‡Yime‡P‡q †ekx nK`vi †K? wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi gv| †m Avevi wR‡Ám Ki‡jv, AZtci†K? wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi gv| †m Avevi wR‡Ám Ki‡jv, AZtci †K? bex Kixgmvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Bikv` Ki‡jb, †Zvgvi gv| †m Avevi ej‡jv, AZtci†K? wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi wcZv|Ó (eyLvix, gymwjg)ÒAvey Dgvgv ivwÀvj−vû Avbû ewY©Z, R‰bK e¨w³ im~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K ejj †n Avj−vni ivm~j, mš—v‡bi Dci wcZv gvZvi wK nK Av‡Q? wZwb ej‡jbZviv †Zvgvi †e‡nkZ I †`vRL|Ó (Be‡b gvRv)c„ôv - 139

KziAv‡bi AvqvZ I nv`xm chv©‡jvPbv K‡i †`Lyb †h, RvbœvZ A‡bKvs‡k wbf©i Ki‡QRb¥`vZv gvZv-wcZvi mš—wói Dci| KziAv‡b ev nv`x‡m †Kv_vI cximv‡ne‡K mš—wói K_vejv nq bvB| wKš‘ AwZ `yt‡Li welq †h, A‡b‡KB mwVK Áv‡bi Afv‡e wb‡Ri wcZvgvZvi†P‡qI cxi †Kejv‡K †ekx ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q _v‡Kb| Av½yi-‡e`vbv wK‡b wb‡q hvbcx‡ii ìev‡i| fvj fvj Dcnvi Ges ‡gvUv As‡Ki UvKv wb‡q Xv‡jb cx‡ii ìMvq|wcZv-gvZvi †`gZ Kivi Avi Zv‡ì mgq _v‡K bv|Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b cximv‡negyix`‡ì ‡Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡ebvmnxn eyLvixi GKwU nv`xm Avgiv mK‡jB Rvwb, nv`xmwUi mvig©g n‡jv †h, Av‡Liv‡Zigq`v‡b mevB Bqv bvdmx-Bqv bvdmx Ki‡Z _vK‡e| mK‡j gyw³ cvIqvi R‡b¨ me© cÖ_gAv`g AvjvBwnm mvjvg Gi Kv‡Q hv‡e Ges wZwb ej‡eb Avwg Avj−vni ûKzg Agvb¨ K‡idj †L‡qwQ Ges RvbœvZ †_‡K weZvwoZ n‡qwQ, Avwg wb‡RB AvR jw¾Z, Avj−vni mvg‡bfxZ, ZvB Avwg AvR †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wKQzB Ki‡Z cvie bv, †Zvgiv b~n AvjvBwnm mvjvgGi Kv‡Q hvI| Zvi ci mevB b~n AvjvBwnm mvjvg Gi Kv‡Q hv‡e, wZwbI ej‡eb Avwgcvi‡ev bv, †Zvgiv Beªvnxg AvjvBwnm mvjvg Gi Kv‡Q hvI, wZwbI ej‡eb Avwg cvi‡evbv, †Zvgiv gymv AvjvBwnm mvjvg Gi Kv‡Q hvI, wZwbI ej‡eb Avwg cvi‡ev bv, †ZvgivCmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg Gi Kv‡Q hvI, wZwbI ej‡eb Avwg cvi‡ev bv, †Zvgiv gynv¤§`mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Gi Kv‡Q hvI| Zvici Avgv‡ì wcÖq bex gynv¤§` mvj−vj−vûAvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avj−vni AbygwZ cvIqvi ci hviv mwVK c‡_ wQj Zv‡ì RbÄvj−vni wbKU `yÕAv (kvdvAvZ) Ki‡eb| †`Lyb Av`g AvjvBwnm mvjvg †_‡K ïi“ K‡iCmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg ch©š— †Kvb bexB Kv‡iv Rb¨ ‡Kvb mycvwik Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv,†mLv‡b cximv‡ne gyix`‡ì cwiÎvY Kivi ‡Zv ‡Kvb cÖkœB D‡V bv|Dc‡ii GB nv`xm †_‡K Avgiv ¯úó Rvb‡Z cviwQ †h H w`b †KD Kv‡iv ‡Kvb DcKv‡iAvm‡e bv| hvi hvi wnmve Zv‡KB w`‡Z n‡e Ges cÖwZwU gvbyl Zvi Avgj Abyhvqxcyiv®‹vi I kvw¯— ‡fvM Ki‡e| Gi cÖgvY ¯îƒc KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ¸‡jv †`Lybtm~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 185, m~iv BDbym t 4, m~iv û` t 106-108, 111, m~iv Avb-bvnj t111, m~iv Avj-nv¾ t 56-57, m~iv Avj-gywgbyb t 102-103, m~iv Avb-b~i t 23-25,m~iv Avb-bvgj t 85, 90-93, m~iv Avj-AvbKveyZ t 13, m~iv Avi †ivg t 14-23, m~ivBqvmxb t 53-54, m~iv AvS-Szgvi t 10, 70, m~iv Avj †gv‡gb t 17, 52, m~iv nv-gxgAvm wmR`vn t 24, m~iv Avj-Rvwmqv t 34-35, m~iv K¡vd t 28-31, m~iv AvZ-Zzi t 16-17, m~iv Iqv‡Kqvn t 7-44, 88-94, m~iv AvZ-ZvMveyb t 9-10, m~iv AvZ Zvnixg 7,c„ôv - 140

m~iv Avj nv°vn t 18-32, m~iv Avj †Kqvgvn t 22-25, m~iv Avj †gvimvjvZ 11-15,35-39, m~iv Avb-bv‡hqvZ 34-41, m~iv Avh whjhvj t 4-8, m~iv Avj Kvwiqvn t 6-9|Avmyb GKwU cixv K‡i †`wLAvgv‡ì mK‡ji final destination GKUvB Avi Zv n‡”Q RvbœvZ| Avgiv mK‡jBRvbœv‡Z †h‡Z PvB †KD-B Rvnvbœv‡g †h‡Z PvB bv| Avgiv hw` Gevi Lye mvaviYfv‡ewelqUv wb‡q Gfv‡e wPš—v Kwi ‡h, Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvi cÖ_g kZ© n‡”Q gnvb Avj−vn ZvqvjvimKj diR ûKzg †g‡b Pjv, Avi wb‡la KvR¸‡jv bv Kiv Ges mKj †‡Î †Kvbfv‡eBAvj−vni mv‡_ KvD‡K kwiK bv Kiv| Avi Avgv‡ì ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vghv w`‡q †M‡Qb Zvi evB‡i AwZwi³ †Kvb Bev`Z ev Avgj bv Kiv|Gevi Avmyb Avgiv Avgv‡ì we‡eK-eyw× w`‡q GKUv cixv Kwi| cxi mv‡ne Ges Zvigyix`‡ì‡K awi Group-A Ges hviv cximv‡ne‡ì‡K AbymiY K‡ib bv wKš‘ mivmwiKziAvb-mybœvn AbymiY K‡ib Zv‡ì‡K awi Group-B|Group-A †`Lv‡”Qb Zv‡ì hyw³ ‡h Zviv †h mKj AwZwi³ Avgj Ki‡Qb Zv mwVK GesRvbœv‡Z hvIqvi Rb¨ AwZwi³ gvK©m wnmv‡e Zv mnvqK n‡e| Avevi Group-B †`Lv‡”QbZv‡ì hyw³ †h GB mKj AwZwi³ KvR¸‡jv KziAvb-mybœvn‡Z bvB, ZvB Zv AwZwi³mIqv‡ei Avkvq cvjb KiviI cÖ‡qvRb bvB|Avj−vni †`qv diR welq¸‡jv wb‡q wKš‘ GB `yB MÖ“‡ci g‡a¨ †Kvb Ø›Ø bvB| †KD ej‡Qbbv †h dR‡ii diR bvgvh `yB ivKv‡Zi ¯’v‡b wZb ivKvZ, A_ev ‡ivhv bv ivL‡jI Pj‡e|Group-A hv ej‡Q ev Ki‡Q Zvi †ekxifvM welq¸‡jvB Avj−vni diR Bev`Z bq,Av‡jvwPZ welq¸‡jv n‡”Q weZwK©Z| GLb Avmyb Avgiv Group-A hv ej‡Q ev Ki‡Q ZvZv‡ì mv‡_ GKgZ n‡q bv nq †g‡b wbjvg| Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b wePv‡ii ci Group-Ahw` mwVK nq Zvn‡j AwZwi³ H mKj KvR Kivi Kvi‡Y Zviv 80% star marks †c‡qRvbœv‡Z P‡j hv‡eb Ges Group-B AwZwi³ KvR¸‡jv bv Kivi Kvi‡Y ïay 40% cvkgvK©m †c‡q Rvbœv‡Z hv‡eb| GB wP‡Î `yB MÖ“cB wKš‘ Rvbœv‡Z hv‡”Qb| wKš‘ Group-B-ihyw³ Abyhvqx hw` Avj−vn Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b Bmjv‡g hv bvB Zv AwZwi³ wnmv‡e KiviKvi‡Y hw` Acivax wnmv‡e a‡ib Zvn‡j wKš‘ Group-A wec‡` c‡o hv‡eb, †Kvbfv‡eBiv †bB Ges Group-B wKš‘ GeviI cvi †c‡q hv‡eb| Dfq †‡ÎB Group-B wKš‘weZwK©Z KvR¸‡jv bv Kivi Kvi‡Y `y‡Uv wP‡ÎB cvi ‡c‡q hv‡”Qb| Zvn‡j †`Lv hv‡”QweZwK©Z Bev`Z¸‡jv Kivi Kvi‡Y h‡_ó Risk i‡q‡Q| Avcwb hw` mwZ¨Kvi A‡_©AwZwi³ fvj KvR Ki‡ZB Pvb Zvn‡j wb‡¤§i wjó Abyhvqx Avgj Ki‡Z _vKzb|c„ôv - 141

KziAvb-nv`x‡mi`wjj Abyhvqx fvj Kv‡Ri wjó1) cwic~Y© Cgvb Avbv Ges Avj−vni mv‡_ m„wói Ab¨ KvD‡K Askx`vi bv Kiv|(m~iv evKviv t 177, m~iv wbmv t 36)2) Øx‡bi mwVK Ávb AR©b Kiv| (m~iv hygvi t 9)3) bvgvh cÖwZôv I Av`vq Kiv| (m~iv evKviv t 5)4) Avj−vni Rwg‡b Avj−vni Øxb Kv‡q‡gi Rb¨ me©vZ¥K msMÖvg (wRnv`) Kiv| (m~ivn¾ t 78)5) Øxb Bmjv‡gi mKj wewa-weavb cwic~Y©fv‡e †g‡b Pjv| (m~iv evKviv t 208)6) gv-evevi cÖwZ mØënvi Kiv I AvZ¥xqZvi eÜb iv Kiv| (m~iv ebx BmivBj t23)7) BqvwZg I `wi`ª‡ì mvnvh¨ Kiv| (m~iv evKviv t 177)8) mKj gyÕgxb I gyËvKx‡ì fvjevmv| (mnxn Avey `vD`, Avng`)9) wec‡` ‰ah© aviY Kiv Ges GKgvÎ Avj−vni wbKU mvnvh¨ PvIqv| (m~iv evKviv t153)10) mKj diR I IqvwRe mgqgZ Av`vq Kiv| (mnxn gymwjg)11) mKj ai‡Yi nvivg KvR Ges Kexiv ¸bvn n‡Z wb‡R‡K iv Kiv| (m~iv wbmv t14, 31)12) me`©v A_© ey‡S †ewk †ewk KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv| (mnxn gymwjg)13) Øxwb Bjgx êV‡K wbqwgZ Dcw¯’Z _vKv| (mnxn gymwjg)14) wbqwgZ Øxb Bmjv‡gi Ávb AR©b Kiv (Be‡b gvRvn, evBnvKx)15) me©`v I wbqwgZ `yiƒ` kixd cvV Kiv| (m~iv Avnhve t 56)16) me©Y Avj−vn‡K ¯§iY Kiv| (m~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 191)17) me©`v mZ¨ K_v ejv| (mnxn eyLvix, gymwjg)18) mr Kv‡Ri Av‡`k I Amr Kv‡Ri wb‡la Kiv| (m~iv Av‡j Bgivb t 104)19) Mfxi iv‡Z D‡V me©`v I wbqwgZ Zvnv¾y‡ì bvgvh cov| (mnxn wZiwghx)20) ‡gngvb‡K m¤§vb Kiv| (mnxn eyLvix, gymwjg)21) Avj−vni iv¯—vq me©`v `vb LqivZ I m`Kv †Ìqv| (m~iv evKviv t 3)22) cÖwZ Puv‡ì gv‡mi 13, 14, 15 Zvwi‡L wZbwU ‡ivhv ivLv| (mnxn eyLvix, gymwjg)23) gnig gv‡mi 9, 10 A_ev 10, 11 Zvwi‡L `ywU ‡ivhv ivLv|(mnxn eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey `vD`)24) wRjnv¾ gv‡mi cÖ_g 10 w`b we‡klfv‡e bdj Bev`Z I †ewk †ewk Avj−vni whKi(¯§iY) Kiv| (mnxn eyLvix, Avey `vD`, wZiwghx)c„ôv - 142

25) n‡¾ bv wM‡q _vK‡j wRjn¾ gv‡mi 9 ZvwiL A_©vr Avivdv‡Zi w`b ‡ivhv ivLv|(mnxn gymwjg)26) kvIqvj gv‡m 6wU ‡ivhv ivLv| (mnxn gymwjg)27) nvjvj Dcv‡q UvKv cqmv DcvR©b Kiv| (mnxn gymwjg)28) nvjvj c‡_ UvKv cqmv LiP Kiv| (m~iv evKviv t 195)29) ‡ivMx‡K †`L‡Z hvIqv| (mnxn eyLvix, gymwjg)30) Avj−vni Rb¨ KvD‡K Øxwb fvB wnmv‡e MÖnY Kiv| (mnxn gymwjg)31) wgmwKb I `wi`ª‡K me©`v Avnvi Kiv‡bv| (m~iv Bbmvb t 8)32) gvby‡li mv‡_ my›ì eënvi Kiv| (mnxn Avey `vD`)33) Avj−vni ci gynv¤§v` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg‡K me‡P‡q †ewk fvjevmv|(mnxn eyLvix)34) Rxe‡bi me©‡‡Î GKgvÎ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Rxebv`k© †g‡bPjv| (m~iv Avnhve t 21)35) cÖ‡qvR‡b gygxb fvB‡ì‡K Kihv-G nvmvbv †Ìqv| (m~iv ZvMveyb t 17)36) gygxb‡ì g‡a¨ mvjv‡gi cÖPjb Kiv| (m~iv wbmv t 86, m~iv b~i t 61 Ges gymwjg)37) wbqwgZ Bmjv‡gi `vIqvZx KvR Kiv (Av‡j-Bgivb t 104, evKviv t 140, bnj t125)c„ôv - 143

†kl K_vGB eBwU Avgv‡ì fvB-‡evb, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, eÜz-evÜe, mnKg©x I cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì Rb¨GKwU mZK©evYx ev MvBWjvBb gvÎ| ZvInx`, wkiK, mybœvZ I we`ÕAvZ GB PviwU welqm¤ú‡K© Avgv‡ì cwi®‹vi aviYv _vKv LyeB cÖ‡qvRb, Zv bvn‡j Avgv‡ì Cgvb wb‡q cÖkœDV‡Z cv‡i| GRb¨ Avgv‡ì cÖ‡qvRb Zvdmximn KziAvb I mnxn nv`xm cvV Ges GBeB‡qi †k‡l †idv‡iÝ †mKk‡b Dwj−wLZ eB¸‡jv c‡o †bqv|Avgiv †`‡LwQ, hviv mwZ¨Kvi mywdRg cvjb K‡ib Zv‡ì g‡a¨ wKQz fv‡jv w`K developK‡i| †hgb bd‡mi wbqš¿Y, bvgv‡h proper concentration BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ `yt‡Li welqZviv Øxb Bmjv‡g hv †bB Zv dih g‡b K‡i †ekx †ekx K‡i cvjb Ki‡Qb, Avevi hvAwZ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© nq Zv cvjb Ki‡Qb bv ev AvswkKfv‡e cvjb Ki‡Qb| A‡bK KvRBc~‡Yï KvR g‡b K‡i Ki‡Z wM‡q wkiK Ges we`ÕAvZ wgwkªZ K‡i †dj‡Qb| AvmybAvgiv Øxb Bmjvg m¤ú‡K© cwi®‹vi aviYv jv‡fi Rb¨ mivmwi Zvdmximn KziAvb I mnxnnv`xm cvV Kwi Ges Zvi Dc‡iB Avgj Kwi| A‡b‡Ki aviYv †h cxi mv‡ne Av‡Liv‡Zigq`v‡b gyix`‡ì‡K cvi K‡i w`‡eb| wKš‘ m~iv Avb& bvR&g Gi 38-40 bs Avqv‡ZAvj−vn ZvAvjv e‡j‡QbtÒ‡Kvb †evSv enbKvix Ab¨ †Kvb †jv‡Ki †evSv enb Ki‡e bv| gvbyl Zv cvq hv †m K‡i| Zvi Kg©AwP‡iB †`Lv‡bv n‡e|ÓZvB Kv‡iv Dci wbf©i Ki‡eb bv, Av‡Liv‡Zi gq`v‡b Avcbvi †evSv Avcbv‡KB Uvb‡Zn‡e, Hw`b †KD Kv‡iv DcKv‡i Avm‡ebv, Avcbvi Avgj w`‡qB Avcbv‡K cvi †c‡Zn‡e| Avj−vn ZvAvjv Av‡iv e‡jbtÒ‡mw`‡bi fq Ki, †hw`b †KD Kv‡iv †Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡e bv, Kv‡iv m¤ú‡K© †Kvb mycvwik MÖnY Kiv n‡ebv, †Kvb wKQzi wewbg‡q KvD‡K †Q‡o †`qv n‡e bv Ges cvcx‡ì †Kvb w`K n‡ZB mvnvh¨ Kiv n‡e bv|Ó(m~iv evKviv t 48)ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg e‡j‡Qbt Ò‡n gynv¤§‡ì Kb¨v dv‡Zgv, Avgvi m¤ú`†_‡K hv Lywk PvI| wKš‘ (ciKv‡j) Avj−vni wbKU Revew`wn Kivi e¨vcv‡i ‡Zvgvi †KvbDcKvi Kivi gZv Avgvi †bB|Ó (mnxn& eyLvix, mnxn& gymwjg)nv`xmLvwb †_‡K eySv hvq ‡h ciKv‡j Ab¨ Kv‡iv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−v‡giI kvdvqv‡Zi gva¨‡g ¯^vaxbfv‡e Kv‡iv ¸bvn gvd K‡i †bqvi gZv _vK‡ebv (hw`bv Avj−vn †Zgb B”Qv K‡ib)|c„ôv - 144

Avgiv MZ mvZ eQi mywdZZ¡i (Sufism) cvkvcvwk Zvdmximn KziAvb I mnxn nv`xmGes c„w_exi weL¨vZme BmjvgxK ¯‹jvi‡ì eB cov‡kvbv K‡iwQ, c„w_exi wewfbœBmjvgxK ¯‹jvi‡ì †cÖvMÖvg †`‡LwQ, G‡Z †h Ávb jvf K‡iwQ Zvi Dci wfwË K‡iBAvgiv †Póv K‡iwQ ZvInx`-wkiK I mybœvZ-we`ÕAvZ GB PviwU wel‡qi Dci cwi®‹viaviYv Zz‡j ai‡Z| GB eB‡qi Av‡jvwPZ welq¸‡jvi mv‡_ Avcbviv nq‡Zv Kv‡ivRxe‡bi AvswkK ev c~Y© wgj Ly u‡R †c‡Z cv‡ib| wcÖq cvVK, GB welq¸‡jv Avgiv bZzbweZ©K m„wó Kivi Rb¨ ev KvD‡K †nq Kivi Rb¨ wjwLwb| eis KziAvb I mnxn nv`x‡miAv‡jv‡K wkiK I we`ÕAv‡Zi gZ AwZ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq m¤ú‡K© Avgv‡ì gymwjg fvB-†evb‡ì mZ©K Kivi †Póv K‡iwQ gvÎ, KviY m~iv Av‡j-Bgivb Gi 104 bs Avqv‡Z gnvbAvj−vn ZvAvjv e‡j‡QbtÒ†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb GK`j †jvK Aek¨B _vK‡Z n‡e, hviv gvbe RvwZ‡K Kj¨v‡Yi c‡_ Avn&evbRvbv‡e, mr Kv‡Ri Av‡`k †`‡e Avi Amr Kv‡R evav †`‡e, ZvivB nÕj mdjKvg|ÓRxe‡bi cÖwZwU †‡Î Avj−vn Zvqvjvi Kx wb‡`©k Zv mvg‡b †i‡L Avgiv cÖwZwU step†dje, BbkvAvj−vn| Bmjv‡gi evB‡i †Kvb& ûRyi wK ejj ev wK Kij Zv‡Z Avgv‡ì†Kvb wKQzB hvq Av‡m bv| †Kvb eyRyM© hw` †bŠKv QvovI b`x cvi n‡Z cv‡ib ev cvwbiDci w`‡q †nu‡U †h‡Z cv‡ib Avi Zvi g‡a¨ hw` Avj−vn I Zvui ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwnIqv mvj−v‡gi †Kvb diR ûKzg †g‡b Pjvq Awbqg †`Lv hvq, Zvn‡j †mB †KivgwZ‡ZAvcbvi Avgvi †KvbB KvR †bB|gnvb Avj−vn Zvqvjv Avgv‡ì mwVK c‡_ _vKvi †ZŠwdK w`b, Avgxb|c„ôv - 145

KziAv‡bi KvbœvAvgv‡K DwV‡q ivL‡Q gvbyl eyK‡kj&‡di gv_vq,Avgv‡K B¾Z †`Lv‡bv n‡”Q †Pv‡L I gv_vq †VwK‡q,Avgv‡K gv`ywj‡Z f‡i Zv‡ì Mjvq Szwj‡q ivL‡Q †KD †KD,Avgv‡K ay‡q †mB cvwb w`‡q †ivM-e¨_v `~i Kivi wPwKrmvI Pj‡Q N‡i N‡i|wmj&‡Ki, iƒcvi, †mvbvi A_ev i½xb Kvc‡oi wMjv‡d Ave× Avwg,Zv‡Z †X‡j †`qv n‡”Q `vgx myMwÜ (cviwdDg),A_© bv †ev‡S Avgvi AvqvZ †ZvZv cvwLi gZ †Vuv‡U AvDov‡bv n‡”Q,‡kªd me AvbyôvwbKZv †m-me AvR, †bB ü`‡qi †Quvqv, †bB Avš—wiKZv,Avgvi Avqv‡Zi gv‡S †n`vqvZ †Luv‡Rbv AvRKvj Avi †KD,gỳ ©v‡K wN‡i N‡i N‡i KziAvb cv‡Vi †iIqv‡Ri eoB Kì GLb|Avwg GLb ipods, video games Gi m¯—v gift item gymwjg mgv‡R,N‡ii †`qv‡j †`qv‡j Ges Ke‡ii Mv‡q Avgvi Avqv‡Zi Ae¯’vb AvR,Avgv‡K c‡o †KD Avi Avj−vn‡K fv‡jvev‡mbv, AvRv‡ei f‡q Kuv‡`bv,gymwjg‡ì †PvL †_‡K †mB fv‡jvevmv I Kvbœv we`vq wb‡q‡Q|ÒKziAv‡bi wb‡`©k gv‡bvÓ †h e‡j †m‡Zv cðv`gyLx, cvMj;Avgvi AvqvZ w`‡q ZvweR-KeP-`yÕAvÕ iƒ‡c `ywbqvi dvq`v jyUv n‡”Q AvR|KziAv‡bi evYx ¯§iY Kwi‡q w`‡q e„‡×iv †c‡Z Pvb wKQyUv ¸i“Z¡,hyeK-hyeZxiv me j¾vi f‡q Avgv‡K K‡i‡Q Z¨vM|‡Kvb cvwU© A_ev ev_©‡W, †Kvb Abyôvb (N‡i A_ev evB‡i)‡nb ¯’vb †bB †hLv‡b KziAvb †ZjvIqv‡Zi AvbyôvwbKZv †bB|A_P Avgv‡K †evSvi gZ eÜzi eo Afve, Avwg GKv;Kvi Kv‡Q wM‡q Kuv`‡ev? †K Abyfe Ki‡e Avgvi g‡bv‡e`bv?Cries of Quran Gi evsjv Abyev` K‡i‡Qbt mvB`yj †nv‡mb, K¨vbvWv|Gi Mvbmn wfwWI B›Uvi‡b‡U †`L‡Z cv‡ib|http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvSY_ky18dUc„ôv - 146

REFERENCES Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Kvmxi - Be‡b Kvmxi mnxn eyLvix, mnxn gymwjg, wZiwgwR, Be‡b gvRvn, Avey `vD`, bvmvC mwVK ÕAvKx`v I we`ÕAvZx Avg‡ji cwiPq (1g, 2q I 3q LÛ)- BwÄwbqvi kvgmywÏb Avn&g` Bmjvgx Abyôv‡bi bv‡g KwZcq A‰BmjvgxK cÖ_v (me LÛ)- BwÄwbqvi kvgmywÏb Avn&g` Bmjvg I cxiZš¿ - BwÄwbqvi kvgmywÏb Avn&g` cxiZ‡š¿i AvRe jxjv - Avey Zv‡ni e×©gvbx (in) wgjv`, k‡e eivZ I wgjv`ybœex †Kb we`ÕAvZ? - nv‡dh gynv¤§` AvBqye Øxb Bmjv‡gi mwVK c_ - nv‡dR Rvwn` †nvQvBb gxjv` cÖm½ - gynv¤§` Amv`yj−vn Avj-Mvwje KziAvb I nv`x‡mi `„wó‡Z k‡e eivZ mgvavb - kvBL AvKivgy¾vgvb web ÔAvãym mvjvgÕ g„Z e¨w³i wbKU KziAvb cv‡Vi mIqve †cuŠ‡Q wK? - gyt Avngv` ÔAvãym mvjvgÕ Bmjvg I ZvmvDd - Ave~ gynv¤§` AvjxgyÏxb b`xqvfx mybœvZ I we`vZ - gvt Avt inxg wkiK I ZvInx` - gvt Avt inxg hyw³i Kwó cv_‡i Avj−vni Aw¯—Z¡ - L›`Kvi Aveyj Lv‡qi mvIqvj RIqve - L›`Kvi Aveyj Lv‡qiÔ cxi, dKxi I gvRvi nB‡Z mveavb - ZvInx` cÖKvkbx nvKcš’x Av‡jg I †fRvj Av‡j‡gi cwiPq - Rûi web Imgvb Bmjv‡gi KwZcq ¸i“Ë¡c~Y© ‡gŠwjK welq - gvt Avgvbyj−vn& web BmgvCj Avj&-gv`vbx Kei I gvhvi msjMœ gvmwR‡` mjvZ Av`v‡q mZK© †nvb! - bvwmi DwÏb Avjevbx Bgvg Be‡b ZvBwgqvn (in.) - Avj−vgv Ave~ gynv¤§` ÕAvjxgyÏxb (in.) cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgv‡bi ‡hme welq Rvbv IqvwRe - kvqL gynv¤§` myjvqgvb AvZ&-Zvgxgx (int) mybœvZ ebvg we`ÕAvZ - Aa¨vcK Avãyi b~i mvjvdx (int) kvdvqvZ Øviv †`vhL †_‡K gyw³ cvIqv hv‡e wK? - Wvt ‡gvt gwZqvi ingvb Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi Dcvq - gwZDi ingvb Bmjv‡gi wkv I Ab¨vb¨ cÖm½- mvB`yj †nv‡mb gymwjg mgv‡R cÖPwjZ 101 fyj - Ave`ym knx` bvwmg MxevZ, †PvMj‡Lvix, hevb I Cgvb webóKvix Kzms¯‹vi †_‡K mveavb - nvwdR gynt AvBqye ‡ZŠwn‡ì g~j m~Îvejx - Wt Avey Avwgbvn wejvj wdwjcm Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl - BmjvgxK dvD‡Ûkb XvKv wdiKve›`xi g~j Drm - Avey gynv¤§` AvjxgyÏxb b`xqvfx Bmjv‡gi Rxeb-c×wZ- Internatioanl Islamic Federation of Student Organizations, Saudi Arabia Bmjvg cwiwPwZ- Internatioanl Islamic Federation of Student Organizations, Saudi Arabiac„ôv - 147

we‡kl `ªóe¨tDc‡ii Ges wb‡Pi eB‡qi wjó †`‡L A‡b‡K gš—e¨ Ki‡Z cv‡ib †h, G †Zv IgyK `‡ji†jvK, ev GB †jL‡Ki eB cov hv‡e bv, H ‡jL‡Ki eB cov hv‡e bv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`|wek¦vm Ki“b, Avgiv †Kvb `‡ji †jvK bB, Avgv‡ì `j GKUvB Avi Zv n‡jv Avj−vn IZvi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi `j wnReyj−vn [m~iv gyRv`vjvi 22 bs Avqv‡Zimvigg©]| ‡hgb ai“b Avcwb hw` evB‡ej c‡o †`‡Lb Zvn‡j wK Lªxóvb n‡q hv‡eb? evhw` fMeZ MxZv c‡o †`‡Lb Zvn‡j wK wn›`y n‡q hv‡eb? Avcbvi Cgvb wK G‡ZvBboe‡o? hv †nvK, GB eB¸‡jv msMÖn K‡i co–b| ZK© bv K‡i welqUv Mfxifv‡e ‡evSvi†Póv Ki“b| G‡Zv Kó Ki‡Qb Avj−vn‡K cvIqvi R‡b¨, Avi †mUv hw` nq D‡ëv c‡_Zvn‡j †Zv me KóB e„_v hv‡e|Avcbvi cvwievwiK jvB‡eªixi Rb¨ eyKwj÷KyiAv‡bi Zvdmxi tmsKwjZ nv`xm MÖš’ tivm~j mt Gi Rxewb tgnvRxebAb¨vb¨ bex Rxewb tmvnvex†ì Rxewb t‡dKvn& tcvwievwiK Rxeb tnvjvj nvivg tBmjvgx wkv tBmjvgxK wWwfwW t(1) dxwhjvwjj KyiAvb A_ev (2) Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Kvmxi(1) mnxn eyLvix (2) mnxn gymwjg (3) wiqv`ym mv‡jnxb - me LÛ (4) hv‡` ivn(1) Avi ivwnKzj gvLZzg ev (2) gvbevZvi eÜz gynv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ev (3) gnvbexi (mt)(1) bex‡ì msMªvgx Rxeb (1g I 2q LÛ) - gynv¤§` †mv‡nj(1) Avmnv‡e ivmy‡ji RxebK_v - 1g I 2q LÛ (2) gwnjv mvnvex - Zv‡jeyj nv‡mgx(1) Avmvb †dKvn - gvIjvbv BDmyd Bmjvnx Ges (2) d‡Zvqv - Wt BDmyd Avj KviRvfxi(1) Bmjv‡gi cvwievwiK Rxeb - Avt kt bvwmg (2) cwievi I cvwievwiK Rxeb - gvtAvt inxg(1) Bmjv‡g nvjvj nviv‡gi weavb - Wt BDmyd Avj KviRvwfi(1) Bmjvg Avcbvi Kv‡Q wK Pvq - mvB‡q` nv‡g` Avjx (2) Avgiv wK gymjgvb - gynvt KzZze(3) Kv‡jgvi nvKxKZ - Lt Aveyj Lv‡qi (4) Øxb Bmjv‡gi mwVK c_ - nv‡dR Rvwn` †nvQvBb(5) Avj−vni nK ev›`vi nK - Lt Aveyj Lv‡qi (6) f& ªvwš—i ‡eovRv‡j Bmjvg - gynv¤§` KzZze(7) Avj−vni ivm~‡ji bvgvR - bvwmi DwÏb Avjevbx(1) Dr. Zakir Naik (2) Ahmed Deedat (3) Yusuf Estase (4) Dr. Harun Yahia(5) Dr. Bilal Philips (6) Matiur Rahman Madani - YoutubeWATCH ISLAMIC TV CHANNEL24 hours Free in the Internet - Peace TV and more........www.guidedways.com and Free registration: www.islambox.tvYoutube: Matiur Rahman Madani (Islamic Cultural Centre Dammam, KSA)c„ôv - 148

VISIT AUTHENTIC ISLAMIC WEBSITEFollowing websites provide very valuable information about Islam. We might not necessarilyagree with the views expressed on every site.www.islamicfinder.com , www.aswatalislam.net , www.irf.net , www.islamicity.com , www.muslimville.com , www.whyislam.org ,www.islam.org , messageonline.org , www.islam-guide.com , www.latinodawah.org , www.islamcode.com/index.html ,www.soundvision.com , www.alhambraproductions.com , www.jews-for-allah.org , www.islaminfo.com , www.eat-halal.com ,www.talkislam.org , www.muslimbridges.org , www.iad.org , www.beconvinced.com , www.bdislam.com , www.islamusa.com/index.html, www.islam101.com , www.viewislam.com , www.thetruereligion.org , www.MuslimHeritage.com ,www.discoverislam.com , www.guidedways.comThere is no Deen withut DunyaIntregation between Islam and ourdaily lifeÒGB c_B Avgvi mij c_, myZivs BnviB AbymiY Kwi‡e Geswfbœ c_ AbymiY Kwi‡e bv, Kwi‡j Dnv †Zvgvw`M‡K Zvunvi(Avj−vni) c_ nB‡Z wew”Qbœ Kwi‡e|Ó [m~iv Avj AvbAvg t 153]c„ôv - 149

The Way is One - The Message

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?