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O MeA e tAtAU OnA e IlOA - Australian Diabetes Council

O MeA e tAtAU OnA e IlOA - Australian Diabetes Council

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10<br />

Physical activity<br />

Daily physical activity is an important part of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Everybody<br />

receives great benefits from exercise, but for people with diabetes; there are some extra,<br />

more significant benefits as well.<br />

Why it is good for you<br />

Regular physical activity can:<br />

• Lower your blood glucose (sugar) levels and improve your blood glucose<br />

control<br />

• Help make your tablets and/or insulin work better<br />

• Help you to manage your weight or reduce your weight<br />

• Lower blood pressure and blood fats such as cholesterol<br />

• Improve the health and strength of your heart<br />

• Reduce stress and anxiety<br />

• Reduce your risk of developing diabetes complications<br />

• Help you sleep better<br />

• Improve your balance and coordination<br />

• Make you feel great!<br />

What should I be aiming for?<br />

Regular physical activity plays a large part in helping you to manage and<br />

control your diabetes. The amount of activity you should be doing is the<br />

same as everybody else!<br />

Following these four simple guidelines can help put you on the path to good health:<br />

• Think of physical activity as an opportunity, rather than<br />

an inconvenience<br />

• Be active in as many ways as you can.<br />

Create opportunities for activity within your day. For<br />

example, walk to the shops instead of driving, take the<br />

stairs over the lift, or get off the bus one stop early and<br />

walk the extra distance.<br />

It is also important to make these changes within<br />

the workplace. Try walking the longer way to the<br />

photocopier, visiting a colleague rather than emailing,<br />

stand up when talking on the phone or going for a walk<br />

during the lunch break.<br />

• Put together at least 30 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity every day.<br />

Guidelines suggest we aim to do a minimum of 30 minutes every day of physical activity;<br />

but remember these don’t have to be all at once. 30 minutes can be divided into 15 or 10<br />

minute blocks, and they have the same effect. Try exercises that use your whole body in the<br />

movement, such as brisk walking, swimming, dancing or cycling. These activities should be<br />

performed at a level that makes you breathe harder but that you can still talk.<br />

• If possible, do some regular vigorous exercise for extra health and fitness.<br />

Vigorous means that you are now exercising at a level that makes you huff and puff. Only do<br />

this type of activity if you have your doctor’s okay and are managing your current exercises<br />

well.<br />

44

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