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Îëåíà Õîáòà
ÄÈÍÀ̲ÊÀ ÐÎÇÂÈÒÊÓ ÎÄÅÑÜÊί ÏÅвÎÄÈÊÈ
1809–1917 ðð.
Ó ñòàòò³ ðîçãëÿíóòî îñîáëèâîñò³ ðîçâèòêó îäåñüêî¿ ïåð³îäèêè Õ²Õ — ïî-
÷àòêó ÕÕ ñò., ïðîñòåæåíî äèíàì³êó ïîÿâè íîâèõ ïåð³îäè÷íèõ âèäàíü, òðèâàë³ñòü
¿õ âèõîäó é ñòàíîâëåííÿ òèïîëîã³÷íîãî ðÿäó; îêðåñëåíî îñíîâí³ òåíäåíö³¿
ñòàíîâëåííÿ ïðåñè.
Êëþ÷îâ³ ñëîâà: äèíàì³êà, êëàñèô³êàö³ÿ, òðàäèö³¿, ïåð³îäè÷íå âèäàííÿ,
òèïîëîã³÷íèé ðÿä.
 ñòàòüå ðàññìîòðåíû îñîáåííîñòè ðàçâèòèÿ îäåññêîé ïåðèîäèêè Õ²Õ —
íà÷àëà ÕÕ ñò., ïðîñëåæåíà äèíàìèêà ïîÿâëåíèÿ íîâûõ ïåðèîäè÷åñêèõ èçäàíèé,
ïðîäîëæèòåëüíîñòü èõ âûõîäà è ñòàíîâëåíèå òèïîëîãè÷åñêîãî ðÿäà;
ñôîðìóëèðîâàíû îñíîâíûå òåíäåíöèè ñòàíîâëåíèÿ ïðåññû.
Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: äèíàìèêà, êëàññèôèêàöèÿ, òðàäèöèè, ïåðèîäè÷åñêîå
èçäàíèå, òèïîëîãè÷åñêèé ðÿä.
This article contains analysis of progress and development characteristics of
periodicals in Odessa in the XIX — beginning of the XX centuries. This analysis includes
dynamics monitoring of new periodicals, their publishing term and typological
line establishment; the fundamental tendencies are formed.
Key words: dynamics, classification, traditions, periodicals, typology.
Ó ñó÷àñíîìó óêðà¿íñüêîìó æóðíàë³ñòèêîçíàâñòâ³ àêòóàëüíèì º
ïðîâåäåííÿ íàóêîâèõ äîñë³äæåíü ó ãàëóç³ ³ñòî𳿠æóðíàë³ñòèêè, â ÿêèõ,
íà îñíîâ³ ³ñòîðèêî-àíàë³òè÷íîãî àíàë³çó â ïîºäíàíí³ ç õðîíîëîã³÷íîá³áë³îãðàô³÷íîþ
îïèñîâ³ñòþ âèäàíü ðîçãëÿäàëèñÿ á ñïåöèô³÷í³ îñîáëèâîñò³
ðîçâèòêó óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ïðåñè â îêðåìèõ ðåã³îíàõ, òàê çâàíèõ
«êóëüòóðíèõ ãí³çäàõ» — âåëèêèõ ì³ñòàõ, ùî áóëè öåíòðàìè äóõîâíîãî
òà êóëüòóðíîãî æèòòÿ êðà¿íè. Íà ÷àñ³ ñòâîðåííÿ ðåïåðòóàðó óêðà¿íñüêî¿
òà ³íøîìîâíî¿ ïåð³îäèêè, ùî âèõîäèëà íà óêðà¿íñüêèõ çåìëÿõ,
àäæå ëèøå ìàþ÷è òàêèé ïîêàæ÷èê ìîæëèâî âèçíà÷èòè îñíîâí³ òåíäåíö³¿
ÿê ÿê³ñíîãî òàê ³ ê³ëüê³ñíîãî ðîçâèòêó æóðíàë³ñòèêè â Óêðà¿í³ ³
óñâ³äîìèòè öåé ïðîöåñ ÿê ñèñòåìó.
© Îëåíà Õîáòà, 2010