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Íàòàë³ÿ Ïîïëàâñüêà
ÅϲÑÒÎËßÐÍÀ ÊÎÌÓͲÊÀÖ²ß
ʲÍÖß XVI — ÏÎ×ÀÒÊÓ XVII ÑÒ.
(çà ìàòåð³àëàìè óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ïîëåì³÷íî¿ ïóáë³öèñòèêè
ê³íöÿ XVI — ïî÷àòêó XVII ñò.)
Ó ñòàòò³ ïðîàíàë³çîâàíî åï³ñòîëÿð³é ÿê ôîðìó êîìóí³êàö³¿ ó êîíòåêñò³
óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ïóáë³öèñòèêè ê³íöÿ XVI — ïî÷àòêó XVII ñò. Òàêîæ ðîçãëÿíóòî
éîãî æàíðîâ³ êàíîíè òà ïðîâ³äí³ ìîòèâè.
Êëþ÷îâ³ ñëîâà: ïîëåì³÷íà ïóáë³öèñòèêà, êîìóí³êàö³ÿ, åï³ñòîëÿð³é, ðåöåïö³ÿ.
 ñòàòüå ïðîàíàëèçèðîâàíî ýïèñòîëÿðèé êàê ôîðìó êîììóíèêàöèè â
êîíòåêñòå óêðàèíñêîé ïóáëöèñòèêè êîíöà XVI — íà÷àëà XVII â. Òàêæå ðàññìîòðåíû
åãî æàíðîâûå êàíîíû è îñíîâíûå ìîòèâû.
Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: ïîëåìè÷åñêàÿ ïóáëèöèñòèêà, êîììóíèêàöèÿ, ýïèñòîëÿðèé,
ðåöåïöèÿ.
The article deals with the problem of epistolary as a form of communication in
the context of the Ukrainian publicism at the end of XlV — beginning XVII centuries.
Genre canons and leading motives have been analyzed in this work.
Key words: polemic publicity, communication, epistolary, reception.
Æàíðîâà àìïë³òóäà óêðà¿íñüêî¿ ïîëåì³÷íî¿ ïóáë³öèñòèêè ê³íöÿ
XVI — ïî÷. XVII ñò. õàðàêòåðèçóâàëàñÿ âçàºìî䳺þ ð³çíèõ ïîëåì³÷íèõ
ôîðì âèñëîâëþâàííÿ òà âïëèâó íà ðåöèﳺíòà, ¿õ ìîäèô³êàö³ºþ, çàëèøàþ÷èñü
ïðè öüîìó ï³ä âïëèâîì êîíôåñ³éíèõ óïîäîáàíü àâòîð³â.
Ñåðåä íàéïîïóëÿðí³øèõ ó òó ïîðó áóëè åï³ñòîëÿðí³ òåêñòè, ðîëü ÿêèõ
÷åðåç ìîá³ëüí³ñòü ïîñèëèëàñü ç ïðîãîëîøåííÿì Áåðåñòåéñüêî¿ óí³¿.
Âîíè îïåðàòèâíî äîíîñèëè ³íôîðìàö³þ, à ç âèðîáëåííÿì ìåòîäèêè
ÿê àêòèâíî¿ ïîëåì³çàö³¿ óòâåðäèëèñÿ ïîâíîïðàâíèìè æàíðàìè ë³òåðàòóðè.
Åï³ñòîëÿðíà ôîðìà íå îáìåæóâàëà ïîëåì³ñò³â çì³ñòîì, âîíà
äàâàëà ìîæëèâ³ñòü âèñëîâëþâàòè äóìêó òà â ð³çíèõ ôîðìàõ äîíîñèòè
³íôîðìàö³þ äî àäðåñàò³â (ñëóõà÷³â, ðåöèﳺíò³â). Íà äóìêó ª. Ïðî-
© Íàòàë³ÿ Ïîïëàâñüêà, 2010