nf]s ;]jf cfof]u

5 .
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgb]{lzsf, @)^&
lgb]{lzsf nfu' ldlt M @)^&.^.!
klxnf] ;+zf]wg ldlt M @)^&.!).@$
bf]>f] ;+zf]wg ldlt M @)^*.(.@%
t]>f] ;+zf]wg ldlt M @)^(.%.&
rf}yf] ;+zf]wg ldlt M @)^(.^.!*
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u P]g, @)^^ sf] bkmf %$ n] lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L cfof]un] of] lgb]{lzsf agfPsf]
kl/R5]b — !
k|f/lDes
1. ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M -!_ of] lgb]{lzsfsf] gfd ænf]s ;]jf cfof]u -sfo{ ;~rfng_ lgb]{lzsf, @)^&Æ
/x]sf] 5 .
-@_ of] lgb]{lzsf ;Dat\ @)^& ;fn c;f]h ! ut] b]lv k|f/De x'g]5 .
2. kl/efiff M ljifo jf k|;+un] csf]{ cy{ gnfu]df o; lgb]{lzsfdf,–
-s_ æP]gÆ eGgfn] nf]s ;]jf cfof]u P]g, @)^^ ;Demg' k5{ .
-v_ ælgodfjnLÆ eGgfn] nf]s ;]jf cfof]u lgodfjnL, @)^& ;Demg' k5{ .
-u_
æ;lrjÆ eGgfn] cfof]usf] ;lrj ;Demg' k5{ / ;f] zAbn] sfod d'sfod ;lrj jf lgldQ ;lrj
;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
3. lgb]{lzsfsf] k|of]u / kfngf M of] lgb]{lzsfsf] k|of]u / kfngf ug]{ u/fpg] bfloTj cfof]u / o;
cGtu{tsf sfof{nox¿, cfof]uaf6 k|Tofof]lht clwsf/ k|of]u ug]{ cfof]usf ;b:o, ;b:ox¿sf] ;ldlt,
;lrj, cfof]udf sfo{/t sd{rf/L, g]kfn ;/sf/sf cGo lgsfo / sd{rf/Lx¿ tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}sf]
x'g]5 .
kl/R5]b – @
kf7\Øqmd ;DaGwL Joj:yf
4. kf7\Øqmd ;ldlt M -!_ cfof]un] lng] k/LIffsf] kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f÷kl/dfh{g ug{ cfof]un] b]xfo
adf]lhdsf] kf7\Øqmd ;ldlt u7g ug]{5 M–
-s_ cfof]un] tf]s]sf] cfof]usf] ;b:o – ;+of]hs
-v_ cfof]usf ;lra – ;b:o
-u_ ;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'v – ;b:o

-3_ ;DalGwt ljifosf] ljz]if1 jf bIf – ;b:o
-ª_ ;DalGwt zfvf k|d'v – ;b:o ;lrj
-@_ kf7\Øqmd ;ldltn] kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f÷kl/dfh{g ubf{ cfjZostf cg';f/ ;]jf, ;d"x;+u
;DalGwt dGqfnosf] k|ltlglw, cGo ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿ ;d]t cfdGq0f ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-#_ kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0fdf ;xefuL x'g] k|ltlglw, ljz]if1 jf bIf h'g kbsf] kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f ul/g]
xf] ;fdfGotof ;f] kbeGbf sDtLdf Ps tx dflysf] x'g' kg]{5 .
-$_ kf7\Øqmd ;ldltsf] a}7s ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw ;ldlt cfk}+mn] lgwf{/0f u/]adf]lhd x'g]5 .
5. kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f k|lqmofM -!_ lghfdtL ;]jf cGtu{tsf] k|To]s ;]jf, ;d"x tyf pk;d"xsf] kbsf] nflu
kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f÷kl/dfh{g ug'{kg]{ ePdf To:tf] kbsf] nflu lj1fkg ug'{eGbf cufj} kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f
x'g] u/L ;DalGwt zfvfn] kf7\Øqmd ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg' kg]{5 .
-@_ kf7\Øqmd ;ldltsf] a}7sdf kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f÷kl/dfh{g ug'{ kg]{ ;]jf, ;d"x tyf pk;d"x
cGtu{tsf] kbsf] kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f÷kl/dfh{g ;DaGwL k|f/lDes 5nkmn u/L cfjZos lgb]{zg ;lxt
ljifo ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿nfO{ kf7\Øqmdsf] k|f/lDes d:of}bf tof/ ug{ nufpg' kg]{5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd tof/ ePsf] d:of}bf k|fKt ePkl5 kf7\Øqmd ;ldltdf cfjZostf
cg';f/ ;f] ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿nfO{ ;d]t ;dfj]z u/fO{ clGtd d:of}bf tof/
ug'{ kg]{5 / o;/L tof/ ePsf] d:of}bf :jLs[ltsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-$_ kf7\Øqmd ;ldltaf6 l;kmfl/z ePsf] kf7\Øqmdsf] d:of}bfdf ;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;~rfng
ug]{ dGqfnosf] /fo k|ltlqmof lng ;lsg]5 .
-%_ /fo k|ltlqmofsf nflu k|fKt ePsf] kf7\Øqmdsf] d:of}bf pk/ ;]jf, ;d"x ;~rfng ug]{
;DalGwt dGqfnon] cljnDj cfˆgf] /fo k|ltlqmof cfof]udf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-^_ ;]jf, ;d"x ;~rfng ug]{ dGqfnoaf6 k|fKt /fo k|ltlqmof pko'Qmtfsf cfwf/df kf7\Øqmdsf]
d:of}bfdf ;dfof]hg u/L ;DalGwt zfvfn] kf7\Øqmd :jLs[ltsf] lgldQ cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-&_ kf7\Øqmd ;ldltn] kf7\Øqmdsf] d:of}bf tof/ ug{ o; bkmfdf n]lvPb]lv afx]ssf cGo
cfjZos Joj:yf ;d]t ug{ ;Sg]5 .
6. kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿ M kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f ubf{ lgodfjnLsf] lgod % sf] cwLgdf
/xL b]xfosf] s'/fx¿df Wofg lbg' kg]{5 M–
-s_ ;DalGwt kbsf] :t/;Fu ldNg] lsl;dsf] x'g' kg]{5 .
-v_ ;DalGwt kbsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf;+u ldNbf]h'Nbf] x'g' kg]{5 .
-u_ ;d–;fdlos ljifoj:t' ;d]l6Psf] x'g' kg]{5 .

kl/R5]b – #
sfo{tflnsf tyf kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f;DaGwL Joj:yf
7. sfo{ tflnsf agfpg] M -!_ cfof]un] lghfdtL ;]jfsf kbdf kbk"lt{sf nflu l;kmfl/z ug{] ;DjGwdf
b]xfosf s'/fx¿ ;dfj]z u/L cg';"rL– ! adf]lhdsf] 9fFrfdf jflif{s sfo{tflnsf agfpg] 5 M–
-s_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f,
-v_ lj1fkg k|sfzg,
-u_ lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng,
-3_ lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg,
-ª_ k|of]ufTds k/LIff,
-r_ cGtjf{tf{,
-5_ l;kmfl/z, /
-h_ cGo k|f;+lus s'/fx¿ .
-@_ k|f/lDes k/LIff lnOg] kbsf] nflu k|f/lDes k/LIff sfo{qmd ;d]t aflif{s sfo{tflnsfdf
;dfj]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ cfof]un] cfˆgf] aflif{s sfo{tflnsfsf af/]df ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu
cfjZostfg';f/ ljleGg dfWodaf6 k|rf/–k|;f/sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-$_ aflif{s sfo{tflnsfdf ;fdfGotof x]/km]/ ul/g] 5}g .
8. dfu ;Íng / kb;+Vof lgwf{/0fM -!_ cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{non] lghfdtL ;]jfsf] /fhkqflÍt kbdf
l/Qm kbk"lt{ ug{sf] nflu dfu ;Íngsf] sfo{ ug]{5 .
-@_ cfof]usf] If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nox¿n] /fhkq cglÍt kbdf l/Qm kbk"lt{ ug{sf] nflu
dfu ;Íngsf] sfo{ ug]{5g\ .
-#_ dfu k|fKt ePkl5 cfof]un] ;]jf;Fu ;DalGwt k|rlnt sfg"gdf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] k|ltztsf
cfwf/df cg';"rL–@ df pNn]lvt tl/sf adf]lhd kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f ug]{5 .
-$_ kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f eO;s]kl5 k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f l/Qm kbk"lt{ ul/g] kbsf] k/LIffsf]
kf7\Øqmd tof/ eP gePsf] olsg ug'{ kg]{5 . kf7\Øqmd tof/ gePsf] jf eO/x]sf] kf7\Øqmddf
kl/dfh{g ug'{kg]{ ePdf ;f]sf] cfjZos Joj:yf ldnfO{ lj1fkg k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-%_ cfof]un] lj1fkg k|sfzg ug'{eGbf cufl8 cfjZos b]lvPdf ;Íng ePsf] l/Qm kb ;+Vof
PsLg ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfodf n]vL k7fpg ;Sg]5 . o;/L n]vL cfPdf ;DalGwt lgsfon] ;ft lbgleq
PsLg ljj/0f pknJw u/fpg' kg]{5 .
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

9. k'gM kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f ug]{M -!_ Psk6s kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f u/L lj1fkg k|sfzg eO;s]kl5 b]xfosf]
cj:yf kg{ cfPdf To:tf] kbsf] ;d]t k'gM kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
-3_
-ª_
b/vf:t g} gk/]sf],
k/LIffdf s'g} klg pDd]bjf/ pkl:yt gePsf],
lnlvt k/LIffdf s'g} pDd]bjf/ pQL0f{ x'g g;s]sf],
cfjZos ;+Vofdf pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/z gePsf],
kbk"lt{sf] nflu l;kmfl/z ePsf] t/ ;DalGwt pDd]bjf/n] lgo'lQm glnPsf] / ;f]
kbdf l;kmfl/z ug{ j}slNks pDd]bjf/ klg gePsf],
-r_ cbfntsf] cfb]z jf cGo s'g} sf/0fn] lj1fkg /2 jf vf/]h ePsf] .
♠ -!s=_ pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -s_, -v_, -u_ / -3_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP tfklg ;dfj]zL
;d"x tk{msf] lj1fkgsf] xsdf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf] cj:yf k/]df ;f]sf] hfgsf/L clws[t:t/sf] kbsf] xsdf s]Gb|Lo
sfof{nosf] lj1fkg k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfn] / ;xfos:t/sf] kbsf] xsdf lj1fkg k|sfzg ug]{ sfof{non]
l/Qm kbsf] dfu u/L k7fpg] ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ lbg' kg]{5 . o;/L hfgsf/L k|fKt ePkl5 ;DalGwt
lgsfon] pQm kbsf] kbk"lt{ k|lqmof k"/f ePsf] dfgL ;f] kb ;d]t ;dfj]z u/L dfu u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 .
♠ -#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd ;xfos:t/sf] kbsf] xsdf ;DalGwt lgsfodf hfgsf/L u/fPsf]
ljj/0f lj1fkg k|sfzg ug]{ sfof{non] nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, s]Gb|Lo sfof{nosf] lj1fkg k|sfzg ug]{
zfvfdf ;d]t k7fpg' kg]{5 .
10. ;fljss} k|lqmofaf6 kbk"lt{ ul/g]M bkmf * adf]lhd kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f eO{ kbk"lt{sf] nflu lj1fkg
ePsf]df cbfntsf] cfb]z jf cGo s'g} sf/0fn] kbk"lt{ k|lqmof :ylut ePsf]df ;f] km's'jf ePkl5
;fljss} k|lqmofaf6 pQm kbsf] k"lt{ ul/g]5 .
kl/R5]b – $
lj1fkg k|sfzg tyf b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] 5fglag / :jLs[lt ;DaGwL Joj:yf
11. lj1fkg k|sfzg ug]{ M -!_ k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f kbk"lt{ x'g] kbx¿sf] k"lt{ ug{sf] nflu cfof]un]
lj1fkg k|sfzg ug]{5 .
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-@_ sfo{Ifdtfsf cfwf/df x'g] a9'jf tyf sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g] a9'jfsf]
;dfof]hgåf/f kbk"lt{ x'g] kbx¿sf] k"lt{ ug{sf] lgodfjnLsf] lgod & sf ljj/0fx¿ v'nfO{ ;"rgf
k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ qmdzM sfo{Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df x'g] a9'jf, sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf]
d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/df x'g] a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg, k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f x'g] a9'jf / v'nf tkm{sf] 5'6[f
5'6[} ;"rgf k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 . To;/L lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] 5'§f 5'§} lj1fkg gDa/
sfod ug'{ kg]{5 . ψ v'nf / ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ v'nfsf] klxn] / To;kl5 ;dfj]zL
;d"xsf] qmdfg';f/ lj1fkg gDa/ sfod u/L ul/g]5 .
t/ Plss[t k/LIff k|0ffnL nfu' ePsf] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] kbsf] lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{
kb;+Vof 5'§f5'§} pNn]v u/L v'nf tkm{ Pp6f / ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} lj1fkg g+= k|of]u ug'{
kg]{5 . To;/L lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fx? v'nfpg' kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/sf] glthf k|sfzg ubf{
v'nftkm{ j0ff{g'qmdsf cfwf/df Psd'i6 ?kdf glthf k|sfzg x'g] s'/f,
;dfj]zL ;d"xtkm{sf] lnlvt k/LIff glthfaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf
pDd]bjf/sf] glthf k|sfzg ubf{ ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] 5'§f5'§} glthf k|sfzg
gu/L ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] dfq 5'§f5'§} j0ff{g'qmdsf] cfwf/df glthf k|sfzg x'g]
s'/f,
lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/n] cGtjf{tf{ x'g' cl3
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] k|fyldstfqmd clgjfo{ ?kdf eg'{kg]{ s'/f,
+ -u!_ v08 -u_ adf]lhd k|fyldstfqmd ebf{ pNn]v gu/]sf] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xdf
l;kmfl/z gul/g] s'/f,
-3_
;dfj]zL ;d"xtkm{ lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/n]
;dfj]zL ;d"x /f]Hg gkfpg] s'/f,
-ª_ lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu Ps eGbf a9L v'nf tyf ;dfj]zL ;d"xdf
5gf}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/sf] lnlvt k/LIff kZrftsf ;a} k/LIff Ps k6s dfq
lnOg] / ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] kbsf] Psd'i6 of]Uotfqmd k|sfzg x'g] s'/f /
-r_ cGo cfjZos s'/fx? .
ψ -#s=_ o; bkmf adf]lhd lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ Pp6} k|Zgkqsf] dfWodaf6 ePsf] lnlvt
k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu Ps eGbf a9L v'nf tyf ;dfj]zL ;d"xdf 5gf}6 x'g] pDd]bjf/sf] lnlvt
ψ rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
+ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

k/LIff kZrftsf ;a} k/LIff Ps k6s dfq lnOg] / Psd'i6 of]Uotfqmd k|sfzg x'g] s'/f ;d]t v'nfpg'
kg]{5 .
-$_ lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ cg';"rL– # df pNn]v eP cg';f/sf] lj1fkg gDa/ k|of]u ug'{ kg]{5 .
♠ -%_ /fhkqf+lst k|yd tyf låtLo >]0fLsf] kbdf v'nf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffaf6 kbk"lt{sf] nflu
lj1fkg k|sfzg ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fx? ;d]t v'nfpg' kg]{5 M
-s_ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] lgsfodf /xL clws[t :t/df u/]sf] sfdsf] cg'ej k]z ePsf]df
To:tf] kbsf] lgo'lQmkq jf s/f/gfdf / ;]jf cjlw k|dfl0ft ul/Psf] ;DalGwt
lgsfosf] kqsf] cfwf/df To:tf] ;]jfnfO{ dfGotf lbg] s'/f M
-1_ lghfdtL tyf cGo ;/sf/L lgsfo,
-2_ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ jf cf+lzs :jfldTjdf ;+rflnt ;+ul7t ;+:yf,
-3_ ljsf; ;ldlt P]g, @)!# adf]lhd ul7t ljsf; ;ldlt,
-4_ ljz]if P]gåf/f :yflkt ;+:yf jf lgsfo (Statutory Organization/Agency),
-5_ ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3, o;sf c+u tyf ljlzli6s[t lgsfo,
-6_ cGt/ ;/sf/L If]qLo tyf cGt/f{li6«o ;+u7gx?,
-7_ ljZjljBfnosf] cf+lus SofDk;,
-8_ ;fd'bflos ljBfno,
-9_ nf]s;]jf cfof]un] dfGotf k|bfg u/L ;"lrs[t u/]sf /fli6«o tyf
cGt/f{li6«o u}/ ;/sf/L ;+ul7t ;+:yf .
-v_ v08 -s_ df pNn]v eP afx]ssf] cGo lgsfosf] cg'ej k]z u/]sf]df lgo'lQmkq
jf s/f/gfdf / ;]jf k|dfl0ft ul/Psf] ;DalGwt lgsfosf] kqsf] cltl/Qm To:tf]
lgsfodf clws[t :t/sf sd{rf/L egf{sf] k|s[of, of]Uotf, ;+u7g ;+/rgf nufot
sd{rf/Lsf] ;]jfsf zt{ ;d]tsf ljifo ;dfj]z ul/Psf] lgod jf ljlgod jf
lgb]{lzsf jf sfo{ljlw ;d]t k]z ug'{ kg]{ / To:tf] lgod jf ljlgod jf lgb]{lzsf
jf sfo{ljlwdf ePsf] Joj:yf adf]lhd clws[t:t/df egf{ ePsf] Plsg x'g]
cg'ejnfO{ dfq dfGotf lbg] s'/f .
-u_
;/sf/L sd{rf/Ln] cGo ;+ul7t ;+:yfdf sfd u/]sf] cg'ej k]z u/]df ;/sf/sf]
k"j{ :jLs[ltsf] kq tyf ;f] cjlwsf] ljbf :jLs[ltsf] kq ;+nUg ePdf dfq To:tf]
cg'ejnfO{ dfGotf lbg] s'/f .
-3_ Pp6} cjlwdf b'O{ jf ;f] eGbf a9L lgsfodf sfd u/]sf] ePdf k'/f ;do sfd
u/]sf] s'g} Pssf] cg'ej dfq u0fgf ug]{ s'/f .
-ª_ lgo'lQm kq jf s/f/gfdfdf g} cf+lzs (Part Time) ?kdf sfd ug]{ pNn]v
ePsf]df ;f] cg'ejnfO{ dfGotf glbg] s'/f .
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-r_ Ps jif{ eGbf sd cjwLsf] c:yfoL jf s/f/ ;]jfsf] cg'ejnfO{ u0fgf gug]{
s'/f .
-5_ ;xfos:t/df kbflwsf/ /xL clws[t:t/df sfod d'sfod jf lgldQ eO{ ;]jf
u/]sf] cg'ejnfO{ dfGotf glbg] s'/f .
-h_ /fhkqf+lst k|yd tyf låtLo >]0fLsf] h'g ;]jf, ;d"xsf] kbdf cfj]bg ug]{ xf] ;f]
;]jf, ;d"xsf] /fhkqf+lst t[tLo >]0fLsf] kbsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs
of]Uotf xfl;n u/]kl5sf] clws[t:t/sf] cg'ejnfO{ dfq dfGotf k|bfg ug]{ s'/f .
-em_ lgo'lQmkq jf s/f/gfdfdf pNn]lvt kbgfdaf6 clws[t:t/ gv'n]sf]df ;DalGwt
lgsfon] ;f] kb clws[t:t/sf] egL k|dfl0ft u/]sf] kq ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{ s'/f .
12. b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] 9fFrf M -!_ v'nf tyf cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f kbk"lt{ ul/g] kbsf] nflu
b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] 9fFrf cg';"rL– $ df pNn]v ePadf]lhd x'g]5 .
-!s_ Plss[t k/LIff k|0ffnL nfu' ePsf] kbsf] nflu v'nftkm{ b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] 9fFrf cg';"rL–
$s df pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-@_ sfo{Ifdtfsf cfwf/df x'g] a9'jfsf nflu b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] 9fFrf cg';"rL– % df pNn]v eP
adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-#_ sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sg4f/f ul/g] a9'jfsf] nflu b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] 9fFrf
cg';"rL–^ df pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-$_ sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sg4f/f x'g] a9'jf ;dfof]hgsf] nflu b/vf:t kmf/fdsf]
9fFrf cg';"rL–& df pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-%_ cfof]un] j]a;fO6 dfkm{t pknJw u/fPsf] b/vf:t kmf/fd e/L cfof]uaf6 lgwf{/0f eP
adf]lhdsf] kmfOndf ;+nUg u/L a'emfpg' kg]{5 . To;/L lgwf{/0f gePsf] cj:yfdf h'g;'s} /]s8{
kmfOndf ;+nUg u/L a'emfpg ;lsg]5 .
-^_ s'g} lj1fkgdf pDd]bjf/n] cfof]uaf6 lgwf{/0f ePsf] b/vf:t kmf/fd afx]s cGo lsl;dsf]
b/vf:t a'emfPdf To:tf] b/vf:t :jLsf/ ul/g]5}g .
13. b/vf:t 5fglag ug]{ M -!_ v'nf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] nflu k|sflzt lj1fkg cg';f/ kg{ cfPsf
b/vf:tx¿ pk/ b]xfoadf]lhd 5fglag ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
pDd]bjf/n] b/vf:t kmf/fddf lj1fkg gDa/, kb, ;]jf, ;d"x, pk;d"x, >]0fL÷tx,
gfd, y/, 7]ufgf / hGd ldlt v'nfPsf] 5, 5}g,
klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-v_
;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"gdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd pDd]bjf/sf]
pd]/ k'u]sf] jf gf3]sf] 5, 5}g,
-u_ b/vf:t k]z u/]sf] kbsf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL
k|rlnt sfg"gdf pNn]v eP adf]lhdsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf k'u], gk'u]sf],
-3_
t/ lj1fkgdf plNnlvt z}lIfs of]Uotf geO{ ;f]xL ljifosf] dflyNnf]
z}lIfs of]Uotf /x]5 eg] ;f] of]UotfnfO{ g} Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf k'u]sf]
dflgg]5 .
;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf]
k|df0fkq jf nAwfÍ ljj/0fkq -6«fG;s[K6_ jf nAwfÍkqsf] k|ltlnlk b/vf:t ;fy
;+nUg 5, 5}g,
-ª_ b/vf:t;fy ;+nUg z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq hf/L ug]{ lzIf0f ;+:yf dfGotf
k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfleq k5{, kb}{g,
-r_ ;dsIftf / ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f ug'{kg]{ z}lIfs k|df0fkqsf] ;dsIftf / ;Dj4tf
lgwf{/0f ePsf] 5, 5}g,
+ -r!_ PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf 5'§f5'§} tf]lsPsf]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] lj1fkgdf pDd]bjf/n] k|fKt u/]sf] Go"gtd z}lIfs
of]Uotfsf] d"n laifo pNn]v u/] gu/]sf],
+ -r@_ PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf 5'§f5'§} tf]lsPsf]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] lj1fkgdf z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] cfwf/df ;+efJo pDd]bjf/
x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] dxndf ;+s]t lrGx nufP gnufPsf],
+ -r#_ PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t laleGg P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo tf]lsPsf] kbsf]
lj1fkgdf pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbg rfx]sf] P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo pNn]v u/]
gu/]sf],
-5_
-h_
-em_
tfnLd jf cg'ej rflxg]df ;f]sf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg 5, 5}g,
g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg 5, 5}g,
b/vf:t kmf/fddf xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kmf]6f] 6fFl;Psf] 5, 5}g / pDd]bjf/n] kmf]6f]
;d]tdf kg]{ u/L b:tvt u/]sf] 5, 5}g,
+ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-`_ b/vf:t;fy lj1fkgdf plNnlvt k/LIff b:t'/ bflvn u/]sf] /l;b jf ef}r/
;+nUg u/]sf] 5, 5}g,
-6_
-7_
-8_
b/vf:t;fy ;DalGwt sfuhftx¿sf] Ps Ps k|lt k|ltlnlk ;+nUg 5, 5}g,
k|f/lDes k/LIff x'g] egL tf]lsPsf] ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"xsf] kbsf] d"n k/LIffsf]
nflu k|f/lDes k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf] k|df0f ;+nUg 5, 5}g,
b/vf:tdf pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt tyf NofKr] ;xL5fk u/]sf] 5, 5}g,
-9_ Jofj;flos kl/ifb\df btf{ x'g'kg]{ kbsf] pDd]bjf/sf] xsdf ;DalGwt Jofj;flos
kl/ifb\df btf{ ePsf] jf btf{ gjLs/0f ul/Psf] 5, 5}g,
-0f_
;dfj]zL tkm{sf] b/vf:t a'emfpg] pDd]bjf/n] lghfdtL ;]jf lgodfjnL, @)%)
sf] lgod !$ sf] pklgod -$_ adf]lhdsf] k|df0f k]z u/]sf] 5, 5}g .
-@_ cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIff / sfo{Ifdtfsf cfwf/df x'g] a9'jfsf] nflu k|sflzt lj1fkg
cg';f/ kg{ cfPsf b/vf:t kmf/fdx¿ pk/ b]xfo adf]lhd 5fglag ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
pDd]bjf/n] b/vf:t kmf/fddf lj1fkg gDa/, kb, ;]jf, ;d"x, pk;d"x, >]0fL÷tx,
gfd, y/, 7]ufgf / hGd ldlt v'nfPsf] 5, 5}g,
-v_ b/vf:t k]z u/]sf] kbsf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL
k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf k'u]sf] 5, 5}g,
-u_
t/ lj1fkgdf plNnlvt z}lIfs of]Uotf geO{ ;f]xL ljifosf] dflyNnf]
z}lIfs of]Uotf /x]5 eg] ;f] of]UotfnfO{ g} Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf k'u]sf]
dflgg]5 .
;DalGwt ;]jf ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf]
k|df0fkq jf nAwfÍ ljj/0fkq -6«fG;s[K6_ jf nAwfÍkqsf] k|ltlnlk b/vf:t ;fy
;+nUg 5, 5}g,
-3_ b/vf:t;fy ;+nUg z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkq hf/L ug]{ lzIf0f ;+:yf dfGotf
k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfleq k5{, kb}{g,
-ª_
lj1fkg ePsf] kb;+u ;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x tyf pk;d"xsf] Ps >]0fL÷tx d'lgsf]
kbdf ;]jf ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"gdf tf]lsP adf]lhd ;]jf cjlw k"/f u/]sf] 5,
5}g / ;f] sf] k|df0f k]z u/]sf] 5, 5}g,
-r_ b/vf:t kmf/fddf lglb{i6 ul/Psf] :yfgdf ;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'v÷ljefuLo
k|d'vaf6 /Ltk"j{s k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5, 5}g,
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-5_ ;dsIftf / ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f ug'{kg]{ z}lIfs k|df0fkqsf] ;dsIftf / ;Dj4tf
lgwf{/0f ePsf] 5, 5}g,
-h_
b/vf:tdf pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt tyf NofKr] ;xL5fk u/]sf] 5, 5}g,
-em_ Jofj;flos kl/ifb\df btf{ x'g'kg]{ kbsf] pDd]bjf/sf] xsdf ;DalGwt Jofj;flos
kl/ifb\df btf{ ePsf] jf btf{ gjLs/0f ul/Psf] 5, 5}g,
-`_
-6_
-7_
k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f x'g] a9'jfsf] xsdf b/vf:t;fy lj1fkgdf plNnlvt
k/LIff b:t'/ bflvn u/]sf] /l;b jf ef}r/ ;+nUg u/]sf] 5, 5}g,
b/vf:t kmf/fd;fy k]z u/]sf k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlkx¿sf] ljj/0f -t]l/h_ ;dfj]z
u/]sf] 5, 5}g /
;dfj]zL tkm{sf] b/vf:t a'emfpg] pDd]bjf/n] lghfdtL ;]jf lgodfjnL, @)%)
sf] lgod !$ sf] pklgod -$_ adf]lhdsf] k|df0f k]z u/]sf] 5, 5}g .
♠ -@s=_ /fhkqf+lst k|yd tyf låtLo >]0fLsf] kbdf v'nf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIff dfk{mt kbk"lt{sf]
nflu k|sflzt lj1fkg cg';f/ kg{ cfPsf b/vf:t kmf/fdx? pk/ bkmf !! sf] pkbkmf -%_ adf]lhdsf
ljifox? ;d]t 5fgljg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ b/vf:t 5fglag ubf{ k]z u/]sf] k|df0fkq jf ljj/0f ;DaGwdf låljwf ePdf To:tf] b/vf:t
;DaGwdf låljwf k/]sf] ljj/0f v'nfO{ låljwf k/]sf] ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt zfvf k|d'v ;dIf k]z ug'{
kg]{5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] ljifosf ;DaGwdf cfjZostfg';f/ ljz]if1 jf bIf jf ;]jf,
;d"x ;~rfng ug]{ dGqfnosf] /fo lnO{ cfof]un] cfjZos lg0f{o ug{ ;Sg]5 .
14. b/vf:t :jLs[t ug]{ M -!_ bkmf !# adf]lhd b/vf:t 5fglag ubf{ /Lt k'u]sf] / ;"rgfdf plNnlvt cGo
zt{x¿ k"/f ePsf] b]lvPdf clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Ln] To:tf] b/vf:tnfO{ :jLs[t ug'{ kg]{5 .
♦ -@_ v'nf tyf cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] xsdf b/vf:t :jLs[t eP kl5 pDd]bjf/nfO{
cg';"rL–* adf]lhd /f]n g+= sfod u/L ;DalGwt b/vf:t kmf/fddf /x]sf] k/LIffsf] k|j]z kq lbg'
kg]{5 .
-#_ pDd]bjf/nfO{ lbOg] k/LIff k|j]zkqdf b/vf:t :jLs[t ug]{ sfof{nosf] gfd, :jLs[t ug]{
sd{rf/Lsf] gfd, y/, kb v'nfO{ sfof{nosf] 5fk ;d]t nufpg' kg]{5 . ;fy} pDd]bjf/sf] kmf]6f]df
pDd]bjf/ / :jLs[t ug]{ sd{rf/Ln] ;d]t b:tvt ug'{ kg]{5 .
-$_ k/LIff k|j]z kqdf pNn]v ePsf zt{x¿ pDd]bjf/n] kfngf ug'{ kg]{5 .
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
♦ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

15. ;DalGwt pDd]bjf/nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] M -!_ cfof]usf sfof{nodf k]z ePsf b/vf:tx¿ pk/ 5fglag
ubf{ lj1fkg÷;"rgfdf plNnlvt k|fjwfgx¿ k"/f ePsf] gb]lvPdf To:tf] b/vf:t c:jLs[t ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ Psk6s :jLs[t u/L k|j]zkq hf/L ePsf] b/vf:tdf kl5 s'g} s}lkmot b]lvPdf To:tf]
b/vf:t c:jLs[t u/L k|j]zkq /2 ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-#_ b/vf:t kmf/fddf pDd]bjf/n] cfkm}+ b:tvt tyf NofKr] ;xL5fk gu/]sf] kfOPdf lghsf]
b/vf:t h'g;'s} avt c:jLs[t ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-$_ o; bkmf adf]lhd c:jLs[t ePsf b/vf:t ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt pDd]bjf/sf] hfgsf/Lsf
nflu ;"rgf k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 .
16. b/vf:t k7fpg' kg]{ M ♦ -!_ bkmf !$ adf]lhd :jLs[t ePsf b/vf:t kmf/fdx? ;DalGwt
zfvf÷sfof{non] Jojl:yt u/L /fVg'sf ;fy} cg';"rL–*s= adf]lhdsf] 9fFrfdf :jLs[t gfdfjnL tof/
u/L /fVg' kg]{5 / lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/x?sf] b/vf:t kmf/fd
;DalGwt zfvf÷sfof{nodf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
♦ -@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf b/vf:t kmf/fd / :jLs[t gfdfjnLdWo] cGo sfof{noaf6 k/LIff
;~rfng x'g] kbsf] b/vf:t / ;f] adf]lhdsf] :jLs[t gfdfjnL tyf cGoq k/LIffs]Gb| /fvL a'emfPsf]
b/vf:t kmf/fd / ;f] adf]lhdsf] :jLs[t gfdfjnL ;DalGwt sfof{nodf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-#_ lnlvt k/LIff glnO{ cGtjf{tf{af6 dfq k"lt{ ul/g] kbsf] lj1fkgsf] xsdf ;Dk"0f{ pDd]bjf/sf]
b/vf:t kmf/fd cGtjf{tf{ x'g] :yfgdf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-$_ sfo{Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df x'g] a9'jf / sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g] a9'jf
;dfof]hgsf] b/vf:t kmf/fd b/vf:t lbg] Dofb e'Qmfg ePsf] ldltn] tL; lbgleq gfdfjnL ;lxt
;DalGwt a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnodf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-%_ cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg /x]sf] jf cfof]un] /fVg' kg]{ cjlw tf]s]sf] cj:yfsf b/vf:t kmf/fd
afx]s lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 gePsf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] b/vf:t kmf/fd Ps jif{kl5
w'Nofpg' kg]{5 .
kl/R5]b – %
k|Zg lgdf{0f / kl/dfh{g
17. k|Zg lgdf{0f M -!_ k|Zg lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;DalGwt zfvfn] b]xfosf k|f/lDes sfo{x¿ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ k/LIffsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ k|Zg lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu bkmf &@ adf]lhdsf]
;"rLaf6 cfof]u4f/f ljifout bIfx¿sf] dgf]gog u/fpg],
♦ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
♣ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-v_
-u_
k|Zg lgdf{0fsf nflu dgf]gLt bIfnfO{ ;DalGwt ljifosf] kf7\Øqmd, k'/fgf jf
gd"gf k|Zgkq, k|Zgkq lgdf{0f lgb]{zg, k|Zgkq vfdaGbL ug]{ æsÆ / ævÆ c+lst
vfd tyf k|Zg lgdf{0fstf{sf] kq vfdjGbL ug]{ æuÆ c+lst vfdsf ;fy} cGo
cfjZos ljj/0fx¿ uf]Ko ?kn] pknAw u/fpg], /
k|Zglgdf{0fstf{af6 tof/ ePsf k|Zg a'lemlnO{ k|Zgx¿ /x]sf] uf]Ko l;naGbL ævÆ
c+lst vfd l;naGbL cj:yfdf g} k|Zg kl/dfh{gsf] nflu ;DalGwt zfvfnfO{
a'emfpg] / æuÆ c+lst vfd uf]Ko ?kdf zfvfdf ;'/lIft /fVg] .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -v_ adf]lhdsf æsÆ, ævÆ / æuÆ c+lst vfdsf] gd"gf cg';"rL– (
adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-#_ s'g} kbsf] kf7\oqmddf ljleGg If]q -ef}uf]lns, P]ltxfl;s, cfly{s, /fhg}lts, sfg"gL,
j}1flgs, cGt/fli6«o ultljlw cflb_ ;dfj]z ePsf]df To:tf] kf7\oqmd cg';f/ k|Zgkq tof/ ug{
nufpFbf ;a} If]q ;dfj]z x'g] u/L To:tf laifo;Fu ;DalGwt 5'§f5'§} lj14f/f k|Zg lgdf{0f ug]{ Joj:yf
ldnfpg ;lsg]5 .
-$_ k|Zgkq tof/ ug{ bIfnfO{ cg'/f]w ug]{ kq / ;f] ;DaGwL lgb]{zg tyf k|Zgx? tof/ u/L
k7fpFbf ofb ug'{kg]{ s'/fx? cg';"rL– !) df pNn]v ePadf]lhd x'g]5 .
-%_ k|Zgx? tof/ u/L cfof]udf k7fpg] kqsf] 9fFrf cg';"rL– !! adf]lhd x'g]5 .
-^_ Pp6f ljifodf ;fdfGotof sDtLdf kfFr hgf bIfx¿af6 k|Zg lgdf{0f u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-&_ cfof]usf If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nonfO{ k|Zgkq tof/ ug]{ ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿sf] dgf]gog
ug{ clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg ePsf]df k|Zg tof/ ug{ nufO{ To:tf ljz]if1 jf bIfaf6 k|fKt ePsf] æsÆ
c+lst l;naGbL vfd k|Zgkq kl/dfh{gsf] nflu ;DalGwt zfvfdf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-*_ k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g ug]{ zfvfaf6 k|Zgsf] :t/ gldn]sf] jf pko'Qm k|Zgx? gePsf elg s'g}
bIfsf] af/]df n]vL cfPsf] v08df cfof]udf k]z u/L To:tf bIfnfO{ bIfsf] ;"rLaf6 x6fpg] .
18. lnlvt k/LIffdf ;f]lwg] k|Zgsf k|sf/ M lnlvt k/LIffdf kf7\Øqmddf lgwf{/0f ul/P cg';f/ b]xfo
adf]lhdsf k|Zgx¿ ;f]Wg ;lsg]5M–
-s_ ljifout k|Zg, /
-v_ j:t'ut k|Zg .
19. ljifout k|Zg lgdf{0fM -!_ ljifout k|Zg cGtu{t nfdf] pQ/ ck]Iff ul/Psf] k|Zg / 5f]6f] pQ/ ck]Iff
ul/Psf k|Zgx¿ /xg ;Sg]5g\ .
-@_ nfdf] pQ/ ck]Iff ul/Psf] k|Zgn] k/LIffyL{nfO{ lj:t[t pQ/ jf k|ltlqmof JoQm ug]{, JofVof
ug]{ tyf cfˆgf] df}lns ljrf/ JoQm ug]{ clwstd :jtGqtf x'g] u/L b]xfodf pNn]v ePadf]lhdsf
k|Zgx¿ ;f]Wg ;lsg]5M–

-s_
k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf k/LIffyL{x¿n] cfˆgf ljrf/x¿ JofVofTds ¿kdf cleJoQm ug{
kfpg] lsl;dsf j0f{gfTds k|Zg,
-v_ k/LIffyL{x¿n] b'O{ wf/0ffsf] t'ngf ub}{ cfˆgf] hjfkm k|:t't ug'{kg]{ lsl;dsf
t'ngfTds k|Zg,
-u_ s'g} s'/fsf] kIf jf ljkIfdf cfˆgf] ljrf/ cleJoQm u/L sf/0f / k'i6\ofOF lbg'kg]{
lsl;dsf k|Zg,
-3_ k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf k/LIffyL{x¿n] cfˆgf] lghL wf/0ff k|:t't ug]{ cj;/ lbO{ :jtGq
ljrf/ cleJoQm ug'{kg]{ lsl;dsf k|Zg,
-ª_ s'g} 36gf / jf:tljstfnfO{ k'li6 ug{sf] nflu sf/0f / c;/ pNn]v ug'{kg]{
lsl;dsf k|Zg,
-r_ k/LIffyL{sf] a'emfO{ Pj+ k|of]u ug]{ IfdtfnfO{ hfFRg 5f]6f] pQ/ cfpg] lsl;dsf
k|Zg, /
-5_ ;d:of ;dfwfg;DaGwL k|Zg .
-#_ ljifout k|Zgsf] lgdf{0f ubf{ nfdf] pQ/sf k|Zgx¿sf] clgjfo{ pQ/ lbg'kg]{ u/L Ps b'O{j6f
df}lns ljrf/ / :jtGq cleJolQm hfFr ug]{ k|Zgx¿ / cGo ;a} ;+lIfKt pQ/fTds k|Zgx¿ x'g' kg]{5 .
-$_ ljifout k|Zgx¿ lgdf{0f ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fx¿df Wofg k'¥ofpg' kg]{5M–
-s_ ;+1fgfTds tx (Cognitive Level) cg';f/ 1fg, af]w, k|of]u, ljZn]if0f, ;+Zn]if0f /
d"NofÍg txsf pknlAw hfFRg] u/L k|Zg lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
pbfx/0fM
-!_
-@_
-#_
-$_
1fg tx M ;+ljwfg cg';f/ cWofb]z s'g cj:yfdf, sf] af6 / s;/L hf/L
x'g ;Sb5 <
af]w tx M ljut 5 dlxgfsf] cjlwdf /fh:j ;Íng ePsf] qmdsf]
cfwf/df cfufdL 5 dlxgfdf s] s:tf] ¿kdf /fh:j ;Íng x'g ;Snf <
j0f{g ug'{xf];\ .
k|of]u tx M g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :jLs[t ah]6 zLif{s (Budget Heading) cg';f/
s'g} Ps ;fd'bflos vfg]kfgL of]hgf lgdf{0fsf] ah]6 gd"gfsf ¿kdf
k|:t't ug'{xf];\ .
ljZn]if0f tx M ;Dk"0f{ u'0f:t/ Joj:yfkg (Total Quality Management) sf]
cjwf/0ff s] xf] / o;sf] cfwf/df cfkm" sfo{/t /x]sf] ;+:yfn] s] s:tf]
ljsf; jf ;]jf k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 rrf{ ug'{xf];\ .

-v_
-%_
-^_
;+Zn]if0f tx M ut jif{x¿df ePsf cfo / Joo ljj/0fsf cfwf/df
cfufdL jif{sf] nflu s'g} ;+:yfsf] ah]6 tof/ ug'{xf];\ .
d"NofÍg tx M jt{dfg pRr dfWolds lzIffsf] ;+/rgf b]zsf] cj:yf
cg';f/ pko'Qm 5 jf 5}g < n]vfhf]vf ug'{xf];\ .
k|Zgx¿ ljifout x'g] ePklg ltgnfO{ ;Lldt kfg{ :jtGq cleJolQm hfFRg] k|Zg
ePklg To;sf] lglZrt ;Ldf x'g' kg]{5 .
-u_ ljjfbf:kb, ax'cy{ nfUg] / c:ki6 k|Zg ;f]Wg' x'Fb}g .
-3_ k|Zg ;Fu} ufFl;P/ cfpg] k"/s k|Zgx¿ Pscsf]{;Fu k"0f{ ¿kdf ;DalGwt x'g'
kg]{5 .
-ª_
k/LIffyL{x¿sf] l;h{gfTds k|ltef, df}lnstf hfFRg] / lglb{i6 ul/Psf] ;]jf, ;d"x,
>]0fL÷txsf] kf7\Øqmd / ;f] sf] p2]ZonfO{ cfwf/ dfgL lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] ;doleq
pQ/ lbg ;lsg] lsl;dsf k|Zgx¿ ;dfj]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-r_ k|Zg lgdf{0fstf{n] ljZj:t ;|f]tnfO{ dfq ;Gbe{ ;fdu|Lsf] ¿kdf k|of]u ug'{ kg]{5 .
-5_
-h_
-em_
-`_
-6_
-7_
kf7\Øqmddf tf]lsPsf]df ;f]xL cg';f/ / gtf]lsPsf] cj:yfdf kf7\Øqmdsf] ;a}
PsfO{ (Unit) jf v08af6 ;dfg'kflts lx;fjn] k|Zg lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfsf] nflu k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ ;fdfGotof Jofjxfl/s kIfdf
ljz]if Wofg lbg' kb{5 eg] v'nf tkm{sf nflu ;}4flGts kIfdf s]lGb|t eO{ k|Zg
lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
k|Zg, k/LIffsf] >]0fL cg';f/ ljifoj:t'sf] 1fg ;lxt JolQmsf] l;h{gzLntf,
df}lns Ifdtf dfkg ug]{ lsl;dsf] x'g'kg]{5 .
Pp6} k|Zgdf 6'qm] k|Zgx¿ ePsf] eP k|To]s 6'qm] k|Zgsf] cÍef/ ;d]t 5'6\ofO
kfFr cÍef/;Dd ePsf k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ pQ/ ;d]t tof/ u/L ;+nUg ul/lbg'
kg]{5 .
bz cÍef/ jf ;f] eGbf dflysf k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ k|Zgn] ck]Iff u/]sf] ;Defljt
a'Fbfut pQ/sf] ;f/ ;+If]k ljifoj:t'x¿ s] s] x'g\ ;f] ;d]t ;+nUg u/L s'g s'g
ljifoj:t' ;d]6\bf slt slt cÍ k|bfg ug]{ eGg] s'/f;d]t k|i6 5'6\ofO{ k|Zg ;fy
Marking Scheme ;+nUg u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 .
/fhkqflÍt k|yd / låtLo >]0fLsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ rf/j6f
ljifoIf]qx¿df s]lGb|t /x]/ pQ/ n]Vg'kg]{ x'Fbf pQm k|To]s rf/ ljifo If]qdf s] s]
ljifoj:t' -pQ/_ ;d]l6g' kb{5 To;sf ;Defljt a'Fbfx¿ pNn]v u/L rf/j6} ljifo
If]qsf] cÍef/ ljefhg ;d]t ul/lbg' kg]{5 . h:t}M cÍef/ aL; ePsf]df

f/j6fdf %+%+%+% jf $+^+$+^ cflb tl/sfn] k|Zgd} pNn]v ul/lbg'
kg]{5 .
-%_ k/LIffyL{sf] tYout hfgsf/L af]w, k|of]u, ljZn]if0f cflb Ifdtf tyf Go"g ;+1fgfTds txb]lv
dWod :t/sf] ;+1fgnfO{ hfFr ug{ k/LIffyL{n] cfˆgf pQ/x¿ lrq, n]vflrq, cfFs8f cflbsf ¿kdf klg
k|:t't ug{ ;Sg] u/L ;+lIfKt pQ/fTds k|Zg ;f]Wg ;lsg]5 .
-^_ 5f]6f] pQ/ cfpg] ljifout k|Zgx¿ lgdf{0f ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fx¿df Wofg k'¥ofpg' kg]{5M–
-s_
;Lldt jf ;+lIfKt pQ/ cfpg] k|Zgx¿ ;f]Wg],
-v_ ;fdfGotof k|To]s k|Zgsf nflu a/fa/ ;do nfUg] k|Zg ;dfj]z ug]{,
-u_ ax'cy{ gnfUg] u/L ;/n / :ki6 efiffsf] k|of]u ug]{
-3_
k|Zgx¿ s'g} Pp6f ;+1fgfTds (Cognitive) txsf] dfq g/fvL Go"g b]lv pRr txsf]
;+1fg (Cognition) dfkg ug]{ lsl;daf6 ;dfj]z ug]{ .
20. j:t'ut k|Zg lgdf{0f M -!_ j:t'ut k|Zg cGtu{t ax' j}slNks k|Zg (Multiple Choice Questions) ;f]lwg] 5
h;df b]xfodf pNn]v ePadf]lhdsf k|Zgx¿ ;d]t ;dfj]z ug{ ;lsg]5M–
-s_
-v_
7Ls a]7Ls 5'6\ofpg] k|Zg (True/False Questions)
hf]8f ldnfpg] k|Zg (Match the Following Questions)
-u_ vfnL 7fpF eg]{ k|Zg (Fill-up the Blanks Questions)
-@_ j:t'ut ax'j}slNks k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fx¿df Wofg k'¥ofpg' kg]{5M–
-s_
ax'j}slNks k|Zgsf] k|ZgfTds c+z cy{k"0f{ / :ki6 ¿kdf hjfkm vf]Hg] cyf{t\
k|ZgfTds x'g' kg]{5 .
-v_ k|Zgdf cfjZos ;Dk"0f{ hfgsf/Lx¿ x'g' kg]{5 / hjfkm ;+lIfKt / :ki6 x'g'
kg]{5 . k|Zgdf cgfjZos s'/fx¿ x'g' x'Fb}g .
-u_ k|Zgx¿sf] Psdfq 7Ls jf ;a}eGbf pko'Qm hjfkm x'g' kg]{5 . o;df
k/LIffyL{nfO{ cgfjZos ¿kdf em'Sofpg] lsl;dsf] hjfkm x'g' x'Fb}g .
-3_ k|Zg / o;sf j}slNks hjfkmx¿ aLr Jofs/0fLo tfbfTDo x'g' kg]{5 .
-ª_ ;se/ gsf/fTds k|Zg ;f]Wg' x'Fb}g . Ifdtf hfFRg' k/]df dfq gsf/fTds k|Zg
;f]Wg' kb{5 / gsf/fTds jfSof+znfO{ Underline ug'{ kg]{5 .
-r_ k|Zgsf ;Dk"0f{ ljsNk :jLsf/of]Uo x'g' kg]{5 . Psbd gldNbf] ljsNk /fVg' x'Fb}g .
-5_ k|Zg / ;xL ljsNk aLrsf] zflAbs Ps¿ktfn] hjfkmnfO{ ;+s]t ug'{ x'Fb}g .

-h_ ljsNksf] nDafO{n] ;xL hjfkmaf/] ;+s]t ug'{ x'Fb}g .
-em_
-`_
-6_
-7_
k|Zgdf clglZrt ljz]if0f / lqmof ljz]if0f h:t} w]/}h;f], s'g}, s]xL, k|foM slxn]
sfxLF h:tf jfSof+z k|of]u ug'{ x'Fb}g .
ljsNkx¿ cÍ cyjf ;dosfnsf] ¿kdf eP o;nfO{ lglZrt qmdfg';f/ /fVg'
kg]{5 .
clt ljlzi6 tyf :d/0f zlQm hfFRg] k|Zgx¿ h:t}M JolQm jf :yfgsf] gfd, ldlt
h:tf k|Zgx¿ dfq ;f]Wg' x'Fb}g .
;xL hjfkmx¿ ;fdfGotofM ;Dk"0f{ ljsNkx¿df ;dfg cg'kftdf ljt/0f ul/g'
kg]{5 .
-8_ ax' j}slNks k|Zg cGtu{t vfnL 7fpF eg]{ k|Zg /fVbf d'Vo zAb g} lemSg' kg]{5 /
o;sf] Psdfq ;xL hjfkm x'g' kg]{5 .
-9_
-0f_
-t_
-y_
ax' j}slNks k|Zg cGtu{t 7Ls / a]7Ls 5'6\ofpg] k|Zg agfpFbf k|of]u ul/g]
jfSo k"0f{tof 7Ls jf a]7Ls x'g' kg]{5 .
ax' j}slNks k|Zg cGtu{t hf]8f ldnfpg] k|Zg agfpFbf k|Zgx¿ ;dfg If]q;Fu
;DalGwt x'g' kg]{5 .
j:t'ut k|Zg (Multiple Choice) sf ljsNkx¿ agfpFbf ljsNkx¿ s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf
;dfg k|s[ltsf x'g' kg]{5 .
j:t'ut k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ j}slNks pQ/x¿ aLr s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf tfnd]n /xg'
kg]{5 . ljsNkx¿ ;dfg cg'kftdf ljt/0f ul/g' kb{5 / ;xL pQ/ ;d]t pNn]v
u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-b_ k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ sd{rf/Lsf] tx, p;n] ug]{ / ug'{kg]{ sfd tyf p;sf] bIftf
(Competencies) nfO{ Wofg lbg' kg]{5 . o;sf nflu cg';"rL– !@ df pNn]v ePsf
cfwf/ :tDe tyf lqmofkbx¿sf] k|of]u ug'{ kg]{5 .
-w_ l5§} k'/fgf] x'g] jf ;fGble{stf g/xg] lsl;dsf k|Zgx¿ ;f]Wg' x'Fb}g .
-g_ ;fdfGotof ;xh:t/sf k|Zg kRrL; k|ltzt, dWod :t/sf krf; k|ltzt /
pRr :t/sf kRrL; k|ltzt x'g] u/L k|Zg ;dfj]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
21. dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0f M -!_ kf7\Øqmddf lgwf{/0f ul/P cg';f/ dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0f;DaGwL k/LIff ;d]t
lng' kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf] dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0f b]xfosf t/Lsfaf6 ug{ ;lsg]5M–
-s_
cd"t{÷lrqfTds tfls{s k/LIf0f (Abstract/Pictorial Reasoning Test)

-v_
-u_
-3_
c+s ;DaGwL tfls{s k/LIf0f (Numerical Reasoning Test)
Joj:yfksLo÷;f+u7lgs ;d:of ;dfwfg (Managerial/ Organisational Problem
Solving)
zflJbs÷czflAbs tfls{s k/LIf0f (Verbal/Non-Verbal Reasoning Test)
22. dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0fsf k|Zg lgdf{0f M -!_ dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0f, cfO{=So"=, JolQmTj k/LIf0f, tfls{s
k/LIf0f nufotsf k|Zg lgdf{0f ;DalGwt If]qsf ljz]if1 jf bIfaf6 u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-@_ ;DalGwt zfvfaf6 dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0fsf k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ bkmf !& sf] pkbkmf -!_, -@_,
-$_, -%_ / -^_ adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof k'/f ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ ljz]if1 jf bIfn] dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0fsf k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fdf Wofg lbg' kg]{5M–
-s_
k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ h'g ljifo xf] (Abstract, Numerical, Verbal Reasoning,
Management and Organisation Test etc.) ToxL ljifosf] efj cg';f/ lgdf{0f ug'{
kg]{5 .
-v_ k/LIffyL{sf] pd]/ ;d"x tyf z}lIfs of]Uotf ;d]tnfO{ Wofg lbP/ k|Zg lgdf{0f ug'{
kg]{5 .
-u_ k/LIffyL{n] lglZrt ;do leq ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] u/L k|Zgsf] ;]6 tof/ ug{'
kg]{5 .
-3_ bf]xf]/f] pQ/ x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf gx'g] u/L k|Zg lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
-ª_ låljwfo'Qm k|Zg ;dfj]z ug'{ x'Fb}g .
-r_
-5_
h'g Reasoning Test ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] k|Zg lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] xf] To;sf]
p2]Zo;Fu d]n vfg] lsl;dsf] x'g' kg]{5 .
k|Zgsf] sl7gfO{ :t/ (Difficulty Level) qmdzM ;/naf6 sl7gfO{ :t/sf] x'g'
kg]{5 .
-h_ ;fdfGotof ;xh:t/sf k|Zg kRrL; k|ltzt, dWod :t/sf krf; k|ltzt /
pRr :t/sf kRrL; k|ltzt x'g] u/L k|Zg ;dfj]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-em_
-`_
Abstract/Pictorial Reasoning Test sf k|Zg lgdf{0fsf qmddf lrq jgfpFbf
/]vfx¿ tyf j[Q lvlrPsf] x'g' kg]{5 .
hftLo, n}lËs, eflifs, wfld{s / If]qLotf cflb s'g} klg k"jf{u|xaf6 d'Qm x'g'
kg]{5 .
-6_ k|Zgsf] pQ/ / Tof] pQ/sf] k'i6ofO{ ;d]t ;dfj]z ug'{ kg]{5 .

23. k|Zg kl/dfh{g M -!_ k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{g -df]8/]zg_ u/fpg] sfo{ ;DalGwt zfvfn] ug]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g -df]8/]zg_ u/fp+Fbf b]xfoadf]lhd ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ k|Zgx? ;+sng ug]{ zfvfaf6 l;naGbL ævÆ c+lst vfd a'lemlng],
-v_
-u_
-3_
-ª_
-r_
-5_
k|Zg k|fKt x'gf;fy ;f]sf] kl/dfh{gsf nflu ljz]if1 jf bIfsf] gfd cfof]uaf6
dgf]gog u/fpg],
ljz]if1 jf bIfsf] gfd dgf]gog ePkl5 lghnfO{ uf]Ko ?kdf sfof{nodf cfdGq0f
ug]{,
k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{g ug{ bIfsf] /f]xj/df l;n5fk b'?:t eP gePsf] x]/L d'r'Nsf
u/L k|Zgx¿ /flvPsf vfdx¿ vf]Ng],
Ps k6s k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{g u/fpFbf ;fwf/0ftof Pp6f ljifosf ;dfg :t/sf
;fdfGotof tLg ;]6 k|Zgx¿ tof/ ug]{, u/fpg] Joj:yf ug]{,
k|Zgkqsf] eflifs z'4tf tyf kf7\Øqmd adf]lhd ;a} OsfO{sf k|Zgx¿ ;dfj]z
ug]{ / kf7\Øqmd jflx/sf k|Zgx¿ x6fpg] ;DaGwdf ljz]if1 jf bIfnfO{ cfjZos
hfgsf/L u/fpg] .
k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{gsf] sfd ;dfKt ePkl5 bIfåf/f tof/ ul/P cg';f/ 5, 5}g ?h'
u/L bIfsf] /f]xj/df k|To]s ;]6 k|Zg 5'6[f 5'6[} l;naGbL ug]{ .
24. k|Zg kl/dfh{g ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿ M -!_ bIf jf laz]if1n] k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{g ubf{ b]xfosf s'/fdf
Wofg lbg' kg]{5M–
-s_ kf7\Øqmddf tf]lsPsf] ;+Vof cg';f/ cfjZos k|Zgx¿sf] kl/dfh{g ug]{,
-v_ k/LIffdf ;f]lwg] k|Zgx¿dWo] sltj6f k|Zgsf] pQ/ lbg' kg]{ xf] ;f] s'/fsf]
cltl/Qm ;do, k"0ff{Í / k|To]s k|Zgsf] c+sef/ klg :ki6 ?kn] pNn]v ug]{,
-u_
-3_
-ª_
-r_
kf7\ØqmdeGbf aflx/sf k|Zgx¿ g/fVg],
;a} k|Zgx¿sf ;]6x¿ /fd|/L k9\g], :t/xLg k|Zgx¿ x6fpg] / afFsL ePsf ;a}
;]6sf k|Zgx¿nfO{ ;a} kf7\of+z -v08, ;d"x, pk–;d"x_ af6 kf7\Øqmddf
tf]lsPsf] xsdf ;f]xL cg';f/ / gtf]lsPsf] xsdf ;dfg'kflts ¿kdf k|Zgx¿
;dfj]z u/L ;fdfGotof tLg ;]6 k|Zgkq tof/ ug]{,
k|Zgx¿ ljjfbf:kb tyf låljwfo'Qm gx'g] u/L eflifs ¿kn] ;d]t z'4 agfpg],
kl/dfh{gstf{n] k|Zgx¿ s'g s'g OsfO{ jf kf7\of+zsf] xf] ;f]sf] gDa/ k|Zgdf
hgfpg],

-5_
kf7\Øqmddf tf]lsPsf] ;doleq pDd]bjf/n] pQ/ n]Vg ;Sg] lsl;dsf] k|Zgx¿sf]
5gf}6 ug]{,
-h_ ;DalGwt kb ->]0fL÷tx_ sf] :t/;+u ldNg] lsl;dsf k|Zgx¿ dfq ;dfj]z ug]{,
-em_ bz eGbf a9L cÍsf ljifout k|Zgx¿sf] nflu k"/s k|Zg ;f]lwPsf]df ;f]lwPsf
k|Zgsf] k|To]s efusf] cÍef/ 7Ls 5, 5}g hfFr u/L kfFr j6f eGbf a9L k"/s
k|Zg ePsf k|Zgx¿ g/fVg],
-`_
-6_
/fhkqflÍt k|yd / låtLo >]0fL -ck|f=_ sf kbx¿df ;f]lwg] ;d:of ;dfwfg
;DaGwL k|Zgsf] kf7\Øqmddf pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|To]s efusf] 5'§f 5'§} c+s
ljefhg ug]{ .
j:t'ut k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{g u/L tof/ ubf{ ;s];Dd l5§} k'/fgf] x'g] jf ;fGble{stf
l;l4g] lsl;dsf k|Zgx¿ ;dfj]z gug]{,
-7_ k|Zgx¿;+u} cfPsf pQ/ Pj+ ;DefJo pQ/nfO{ 7Ls 5 5}g x]/L kl/dfh{g ug]{ /
cg';"rL– !# df lbOPsf] tflnsf cg';f/ juL{s/0f ;d]t ug]{ /
-8_
k|Zgx¿nfO{ kf7\Øqmd cg';f/ ;dfg'kflts x'g] u/L ldnfpg cfjZos ePdf jf
efiffut ?kdf :t/Lo agfpg cfjZos ePdf k|Zgsf] dg;fo glau|g] u/L
ldnfpg] .
-@_ k|Zgx¿ kl/dfh{g ug]{ sfo{ ;DkGg ePkl5 To:tf k|Zgx¿ l;naGbL ul/Psf vfd ;DalGwt
dxfzfvf k|d'vnfO{ a'emfpg' kg]{5 .
25. k|Zgkq e08f/0f ug]{ M -!_ kl/dfh{g ePsf k|Zgkqx¿ e08f/0f ug{ Pp6f k|Zgkq e08f/ (Question
Bank) sf] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ k|Zgkqx¿ kof{Kt dfqfdf df}Hbft /fVg], ;'/Iff ug]{ / Jojl:yt ?kn] e08f/0f ug]{ st{Jo
;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'vsf] x'g]5 .
-#_ k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g ug]{ zfvfdf k|Zgx¿sf] ;]6 tof/ x'g g;sL afFsL /x]sf k|Zgx¿ ;d]tsf]
5'§f 5'6[} e08f/0f ug]{ Joj:yf ;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'vn] ug'{ kg]{5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd e08f/0f ul/Psf k|Zgkqx¿ cfjZostf cg';f/ ;do ;dodf
kl/dfh{g u/L k'gM k|of]u ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-%_ k|Zgkq e08f/0f ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'vn] b]xfosf sfo{x¿ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
kl/dflh{t k|Zgkqsf ;]6x¿ l;naGbL cj:yfdf a'em\g],
k|Zgkqsf ;]6x¿ ljifo cg';f/ ;+s]t lrGx /fvL /lhi6/df r9fpg] / To:tf
k|Zgkqsf ;]6x¿ e08f/df ;'/lIft /fVg],

-u_
-3_
k|Zg e08f/df /x]sf k|Zgx¿ kf7\Øqmd kl/jt{g ePdf jf cGo cj:yfdf ;d]t
cfjZostf cg';f/ k'g/fjnf]sg u/fpg],
k'g/fjnf]sg ug{ vf]lnPsf k|Zgkqx¿ k'g/fjnf]sg u/L ;s]kl5 5'§f 5'§}
l;naGbL vfd e08f/0f ug{ lhDdf lng],
-ª_ kl/dfh{g ubf{ ljz]if1 jf bIfn] cfof]usf] lgb]{zgsf] kfngf gu/]sf] kfOPdf ;f]
sf] Joxf]/f cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug]{ .
26. k|Zgkqx¿sf] 5kfO{ M -!_ k|Zgkqsf] 5kfO{ ;DaGwL sfd ubf{ b]xfo cg';f/ ug'{ u/fpg' kg]{5M–
-s_
;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'vn] kl/dfh{g eO{ e08f/0f ePsf k|Zgkqsf ;]6x¿ dWo]
lnlvt k/LIffdf k|of]u ul/g] k|Zgkqsf ;]6 cWoIfaf6 5gf}6 u/fpg],
-v_ l;naGbL k|Zgkq ;]6sf] vfdx¿ 6fOk nufotsf sfd ug'{ cl3 d'r'Nsf u/L
vf]Ng],
-u_
-3_
-ª_
-r_
-5_
-h_
-em_
kl/dflh{t k|Zgx¿ 6fOk nufotsf sfd ubf{ ;DalGwt clws[tnfO{ låljwf
nfu]df cfof]u jf cfof]un] tf]s]sf] JolQm;+u ;Dks{ /fvL 6'+uf] nufpg],
dgf]j}1flgs k/LIf0f ;DaGwL k|Zg 6fOk ubf{ k|Zgsf] efj glju|g] u/L b'?:t
6fOk ug]{,
kl/dfh{g e};s]sf k|Zgx¿ ;lrjn] tf]s]sf] 7fpF / tf]s]sf] sd{rf/Laf6 cfjZos
k|lt ;]6x¿ tof/ u/fO kl/dflh{t k|Zg /flvPsf] vfdsf] aflx/ ;]jf, ;d"x,
pk;d"x, >]0fL÷tx, kb, ljifo, k/LIff ldlt tyf j:t'ut k|Zgkq A, B, C, D jf
s,v,u,3 s]df cfwfl/t 5 ;f] ;d]t pNn]v ug]{,
sfd gnfUg] sfuhft, sfj{g k]k/ cflb dxfzfvf k|d'vsf] /f]xj/df hnfpg],
k/LIff x'g] lbgdf cfjZos k|lt tof/ x'g]u/L k|Zgkqx¿ 5kfO{ / cfjZos
;+Vofdf k|Zgkqx¿ l;naGbL u/L ljt/0f ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg],
cfof]usf] If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nodf ;~rfng x'g] k/LIffsf nflu s]Gb|Lo
k|ltlglw dfkm{t cg';"rL–!$ adf]lhdsf] kq ;fy k|Zgkq k7fpg] / sfof{no
k|d'v tyf s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglwsf] /f]xj/df v08 -5_ adf]lhd 5kfO{ ug]{ Joj:yf ug]{,
k|Zgkq 5kfO{ sfo{df ;+nUg sd{rf/Lx¿ k/LIff z'? gx'Gh]n;Dd ;a} Ps} 7fpFdf
a:g], s'g} JolQm e]6 ug{ cfPdf PSn} e]6 gug]{, 6]lnkmf]g, df]afOn kmf]gsf] k|of]u
gug]{, ug}{ kg]{ ePdf PSn} gug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] .
-`_ k|Zgkq 5kfO{ sfo{df ;+nUg sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ ;f]xL k/LIffdf gv6fpg] .

kl/R5]b – ^
lnlvt k/LIff ;DaGwL Joj:yf
27. lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ sfof{nox¿ M cfof]usf b]xfosf sfof{nox¿n] cfof]uaf6 lnOg] b]xfosf
>]0fL÷txsf k/LIffx¿ ;~rfng ug]{5g\ M–
-s_
s]Gb|Lo sfof{no — /fhkqflÍt k|yd >]0fL / låtLo >]0fL -k|fljlws tyf
ck|fljlws b'j}_ / v08 -v_ / -u_ df pnn]v eP afx]ssf kbsf k/LIffx?,
-v_ If]qLo lgb]{zgfno– /fhkqflÍt t[tLo >]0fL -ck|fljlws_ tyf cfof]un] ;do
;dodf tf]s]sf /fhkqf+lst t[tLo >]0fL -k|fljlws_, /fhkq cglÍt k|yd >]0fL,
/fhkq cglÍt låtLo >]0fL / /fhkq cglÍt t[tLo >]0fL jf ;f] ;/x -k|fljlws
tyf ck|fljlws b'j}_ / >]0fL ljxLg kbsf k/LIffx¿,
-u_ c~rn sfof{no – ck|fljlws tkm{ /fhkq cglÍt k|yd >]0fL, låtLo >]0fL /
t[tLo >]0fL;Dd / k|fljlws tkm{ cfof]un] ;do ;dodf tf]s]sf] /fhkq cg+lst
k|yd >]0fL tyf /fhkq cglÍt låtLo >]0fL / t[tLo >]0fL jf ;f] ;/x tyf >]0fL
ljxLg kbsf k/LIffx¿ .
28. lnlvt k/LIffsf] Joj:yfkg M -!_ lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng ug{sf] nflu ldlt / ;do lgwf{/0f ubf{ k/LIff
ejgsf] pknAwtf nufotsf kIfx¿nfO{ ljrf/ u/L lgwf{/0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ lhDd]jf/L ePsf] ;DalGwt zfvf jf sfof{non] lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng
ug{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ pDd]bjf/x¿sf] ;+Vofsf] cg'kftsf] cfwf/df k/LIff ejgsf] Joj:yf ug]{,
-v_ b/vf:t lbg] pDd]bjf/x¿sf] clGtd gfdfjnL tof/ ug]{,
-u_ lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfngsf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ xflh/ skL, pQ/k'l:tsf nufot cGo
;fdu|Lsf] Joj:yf ug]{,
-3_ pDd]bjf/x¿sf] ;+Vofsf] cg'kftsf] cfwf/df b]xfo adf]lhd hgzlQm Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-!_ k/LIff ;~rfng k|To]s sfof{nodf Ps hgf k/LIff lgoGqs x'g]5 .
-@_
Ps k/LIff s]Gb|df Pshgf s]Gb|fWoIf / Pshgf pks]Gb|fWoIf /fVg],
-#_ ;a} k|Zgsf] pQ/ Pp6} pQ/k'l:tsfdf lbg'kg]{ k/LIffdf ;fdfGotof tL; hgf;Dd
pDd]bjf/x¿sf nflu Pshgf ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfsf] Joj:yf ug]{ . k|Zgsf] cnu–
cnu pQ/k'l:tsf /xg] lnlvt k/LIffsf] nflu kRrL; hgf;Dd k/LIffyL{sf nflu
Ps hgf ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf /fVg],

-$_ ;fdfGotM kGw| hgf;Dd pDd]bjf/x¿sf nflu Pshgf lg/LIfssf] Joj:yf ug'{
kg]{5 .
t/ o;/L Joj:yf ubf{ ;+ej eP;Dd Ps sf]7fdf sDtLdf b'O{ hgf
lg/LIfs /fVg] . !% hgf eGbf sd k/LIffyL{ ePdf lg/LIfssf] sfd ;d]t ;xfos
s]Gb|fWoIfn] ug]{ .
-%_ k/LIffsf nflu cfjZos ;fdu|L, cf;g Joj:yf -l;6Knfg_ cflbsf] Joj:yf
ldnfpg Ps k/LIff s]Gb|df Pshgf ;dGjostf{ /fVg],
-^_
-&_
k/LIff ejgdf cfjZos ;'/Iffsf] nflu k|x/Lsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg], ljz]if kl/l:ylt
cfO{k/]df ;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'vn] cfjZostf cg';f/ yk hgzlQm Pj+
;'/Iffsf] oyf]lrt k|aGw ug{] / o;/L ul/Psf] ljz]if k|jGwdf ePsf] vr{sf] ;dy{g
s]Gb|Lo sfof{noaf6 u/fpg],
Pp6f k/LIff s]Gb|sf] nflu cfjZostf cg';f/ a9Ldf tLg hgf;Dd sfof{no
;xof]uLsf] Joj:yf ug{] .
-#_ w]/} pDd]bjf/ ePsf] lj1fkgsf] nflu ;fdfGotof b'O{;o hgf pDd]bjf/sf nflu Ps k/LIff
s]Gb| tf]Sg' kg]{5 .
-$_ /fhkqflÍt kbsf] lnlvt k/LIffdf pknAw eP;Dd pk–s]Gb|fWoIf / ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf ;d]t
/fhkqflÍt sd{rf/LnfO{ v6fpg' kg]{5 .
-%_ k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ sfof{non] k/LIffdf vl6g] sd{rf/LnfO{ cg';"rL–!% sf] 9fFrfdf
kl/rokq lbg] Joj:yf ldnfpg' kg]{5 . kl/rokqdf sd{rf/Ln] kfngf ug'{kg]{ zt{x¿ pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
-^_ k/LIff ;~rfngsf nflu sd{rf/L v6fp+Fbf cfof]usf sd{rf/Lx¿af6 gk'u x'g] ePdf
b/vf:t ;+sng ug]{ sfof{nosf sd{rf/LnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 / To;/L klg gk'u ePdf cGo
;/sf/L sfof{no, ;fj{hlgs ;+:yf jf k/LIff s]Gb| /x]sf] ;+:yfsf] hgzlQm ;d]t v6fpg ;lsg]5 .
To;/L vl6g] hgzlQmsf] kl/ro kq jf gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk k]z ug{ nufpg' kg]{5 .
-&_ k/LIff ;'rf? ?kn] ;~rfng eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf j:t'l:yltsf] cWoog ug{ ;lrjn] jf
;lrjn] tf]s]sf] k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ sfof{no k|d'vn] ;'kl/j]Ifs v6fO{ ljj/0f lng ;Sg]5 .
-*_ lnlvt k/LIffdf s]Gb|fWoIf v6fpFbf ;fdfGotof k/LIff x'g] >]0fL÷txeGbf sDtLdf Pstx
dflysf] clws[t sd{rf/LnfO{ tf]Sg' kg]{5 .
t/ /fhkqflÍt k|yd >]0fLsf] kbsf] k/LIffsf] xsdf /fhkqflÍt k|yd >]0fLsf] sd{rf/LnfO{
s]Gb|fWoIfdf v6fpg ;lsg]5 .
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

29. pQ/k'l:tsf ;DaGwL Joj:yf M -!_ ljifout k/LIffsf pQ/k'l:tsfsf] cfj/0f k[i7 cg';"rL – !^ df
pNn]v ePadf]lhd x'g]5 .
-@_ a:t'ut pQ/k'l:tsfsf] gd'gf cg';"rL–!& df pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 .
♣ -#_ ljifout k/LIffsf] pQ/k'l:tsf cfj/0f kfgf afx]s b]xfoadf]lhdsf] k[i7;+Vofdf agfpg'
kg]{5 . pQ/k'l:tsfdf pQ/ n]Vg gk'u ePdf k/LIffyL{n] yk pQ/k'l:tsfsf] k|of]u ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .
-s_
-v_
tLg 306f jf ;f] eGbf a9L cjlwsf] k/LIffsf nflu – rf}w k[i7
tLg 306f eGbf sd cjlwsf] / v08÷v08 k|Zgsf] 5'§f5'§} k'l:tsf k|of]u x'g]
k/LIffsf nflu – bz k[i7
-$_ ljifout k/LIffdf k|To]s k|Zgsf] pQ/ cnu cnu pQ/k'l:tsfdf lbg' kg]{ kbsf] k/LIffsf
nflu k|To]s k|Zgsf nflu cfj/0f k[i7 afx]s 5 k[i7sf] pQ/k'l:tsf k|of]u ug'{ kg]{5 .
30. lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng M -!_ cfof]uaf6 lnOg] lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfngsf nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf]
Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
k/LIffyL{x¿n] Ps–cfk;df ;/–;Nnfx ug{ g;Sg] u/L pDd]bjfx¿sf] ;dfj]zL
;d"x + / P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo x'g] k/LIff eP ;f] ;d]t 5'§ofO{ ;f] sf] j0ff{g'qmd
jf /f]ngDa/sf] hf]/ lahf]/ ;+Vof cg';f/ k/LIff ejgdf cf;gsf] Joj:yf -l;6
Knfg_ ug]{,
k|To]s sf]7fdf /xg] k/LIffyL{x¿sf] gfd, y/ / /f]n gDa/ ;DalGwt sf]7f aflx/
k|i6 b]lvg] u/L 6f+; ug]{,
k/LIffyL{x¿nfO{ k/LIff ejgdf k|j]z u/fpg k/LIff z'? x'g'eGbf tL; ldg]6
cufl8 Wjlg ;+s]tåf/f ;"rgf ug]{,
-3_ k/LIffyL{x¿ cf–cfˆgf] l;6df al;;s]kl5 pQ/k'l:tsfsf] ljt/0f ug]{,
-ª_
s'g} pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff s]Gb|df k|j]zkq Nofpg 5'6 ePsf] Joxf]/f pNn]v u/L
lgj]bg lbPdf sfof{nodf /x]sf] k|j]zkq;+u lghsf] b:tvt / cGo ljj/0f ;d]t
le8fO{ ldn]df cfof]uåf/f lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] b:t'/ lnO{ s]Gb|fWoIfn] cg';"rL–!*
adf]lhdsf] cg'dltkq lbO{ k/LIffdf a:g] cg'dlt lbg],
-r_ Ps eGbf a9L kq÷ljifodf k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]df cl3Nnf] kq÷ljifodf
cg'kl:yt pDd]bjf/nfO{ kl5Nnf] kq÷ljifosf] k/LIffdf ;fd]n gu/fpg] .
♣ klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
+ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-@_ k/LIffyL{n] k/LIff k|j]zkq 5'6 ePafkt k/LIff s]Gb|df b:t'/ a'emfPsf]df ;dGjostf{n]
To:sf] /;Lb lghnfO{ lbg' kg]{5 / To:tf] /sd sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg /fh:j vftfdf hDdf ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ k/LIff ejgsf] cj:yf, pDd]bjf/x¿sf] ;+Vof cflbsf] b[li6sf]0faf6 k/LIff ;~rfngdf
sl7gfO{ x'g] b]lvPdf s]Gb|fWoIfn] sf/0f hgfO{ cfˆgf] ;xof]usf nflu Ps hgf ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf yk
ug{ ;Sg]5 . o;/L ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf yk ul/Psf]df sfof{no v'Ng] lbgdf g} sfof{no k|d'vaf6 ;dy{g
u/fpg' kg]{5 .
31. k/LIff s]Gb|df k|j]z ug]{ M -!_ k/LIffyL{x¿ k/LIff z'? x'g] ;do eGbf cfwf 306f cufl8 k/LIff s]Gb|df
k|j]z u/L ;Sg' kg]{5 . b]xfosf] cjlwkl5 k/LIff s]Gb|df k|j]z ug{ lbOg] 5}gM–
-s_
-v_
laifout k/LIff x'g]df k/LIff z'? ePsf] tL; ldg]6 kl5,
a:t'ut k/LIff x'g]df k/LIff z'? ePsf] kGw| ldg]6 kl5,
-v_ laifout / a:t'ut x'g] k/LIff x'g]df k/LIff z'? ePsf] aL; ldg]6 kl5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -s_, -v_ / -u_ adf]lhdsf] cjlw JotLt ePsf] bz ldg]6kl5 dfq
k/LIff 5f8L hfg rfxg] k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff ejg aflx/ hfg cg'dlt lbg' kg]{5 .
32. k/LIff s]Gb| kl/jt{g M -!_ s'g} pDd]bjf/n] k"j{ lgwf{l/t k/LIff s]Gb|df hfg g;Sg] cj:yf k/]df k/LIff
ldlteGbf kGw| lbg cufl8 ;f]sf] sf/0f vf]nL cfof]u]n] tf]s]sf] b:t'/ ;lxt k/LIff s]Gb| kl/jt{g ug{
b/vf:t :jLs[t ug]{ sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd s]Gb| kl/jt{g ug{ lgj]bg k/]df Pp6} lj1fkgsf] lnlvt k/LIffsf s]Gb|
PseGbf a9L ePdf cf}lrTo x]/L s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf k/LIff ;~rfng zfvf k|d'vn] / If]qLo tyf c~rn
sfof{nosf] xsdf ;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'vn] k/LIff s]Gb| kl/jt{g ug]{ cg'dlt lbg ;Sg]5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd k/LIff s]Gb| kl/jt{g ul/Pdf ;f]sf] ;"rgf / pDd]bjf/sf] ljj/0f
;DalGwt sfof{nonfO{ t'?Gt pknAw u/fpg' kg]{5 .
♠ #@s=;xof]uL n]vssf] Joj:yf M -!_ s'g} k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIffdf cfk}mF n]Vg g;Sg] eO{ ;xof]uL n]vs
cfjZos kg]{ ePdf ljz]if kl/l:ylt k/]sf] cj:yfdf afx]s k/LIff z'? x'g' eGbf bz lbg cufj} ;xof]uL
n]vs dfu u/L ;DalGwt lnlvt k/LIff ;+rfng ug]{ sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg' kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ;xof]uL n]vs dfu ePdf ;DalGwt kbsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] z}lIfs
of]Uotf eGbf Ps tx d'lgsf] z}lIfs of]Uotf xfl;n u/]sf] JolQmnfO{ ;DalGwt sfof{non] ;xof]uL
n]vssf] ?kdf v6fpg' kg]{5 .
t/ P;=Pn=;L= eGbf d'lgsf] z}lIfs of]Uotf tf]lsPsf] kbsf] xsdf ;dfg of]Uotf xfl;n u/]sf]
;xof]uL n]vs v6fpg ;lsg]5 .
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd ;xof]uL n]vs v6fpg] k|of]hgsf] nflu lnlvt k/LIff ;+rfng ug]{
;DalGwt zfvf jf sfof{non] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] cfwf/df 5'§f5'§} ;"rL -/f]i6/_ tof/ u/L /fVg' kg]{]5 .
To:tf] ;"rL jflif{s ?kdf cBfjlws ug'{ kg]{5 .
33. k/LIff lgoGqssf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ ;DaGwdf k/LIff lgoGqssf]
sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M–
-s_ k/LIffdf vl6g] sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yfkg ug,]{
-v_ k/LIffdf cfjZos kg]{ >f]t÷;fwg Joj:yfkg ug]{,
-u_
k/LIffdf cfjZos ;'/Iff k|aGw ldnfpg],
-3_ k/LIffsf] uf]klgotf sfod u/fpg] /
-ª_ k/LIff;Fu ;DalGwt cGo cfjZos sfo{ ug]{ .
34. s]Gb|fWoIfsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M lnlvt k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ ;DaGwdf s]Gb|fWoIfsf] sfd, st{Jo /
clwsf/ b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M–
-s_ k/LIffsf nflu cfjZos k|Zgkq ;lxt k/LIff z'? x'g] ;doeGbf sDtLdf Ps
306f cufj} k/LIff s]Gb| k'Ug],
-v_ ;a} pQ/k'l:tsfsf] d'vk[i7sf] l5lb|t /]vf (Perforated Line) sf] b'j}lt/ kg]{ u/L
b:tvt ug]{ jf b:tvtsf] 5fk nufpg],
-u_
-3_
-ª_
-r_
-5_
k/LIff sfo{df vl6Psf pks]Gb|fWoIf, ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf / lg/LIfsx¿sf] sfo{
ljefhg u/L cfjZos lgb]{zg ;d]t lbg],
k/LIffdf vl6g] sd{rf/LnfO{ sfof{noaf6 pknAw u/fOPsf] kl/rokq k/LIff
cjlwe/ clgjfo{ ?kdf nufpg lgb]{zg lbg],
k/LIff z'? x'g'eGbf tL; ldg]6 cufj} lg/LIfsnfO{ k/LIff sf]7fdf cfjZos
pQ/k'l:tsf ;lxt v6fpg] . k/LIff sf]7fdf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf lg/LIfs gk'u x'g]
ePdf yk lg/LIfssf] Joj:yf ug]{,
cfjZos k|Zgkqsf] l;naGbL vfd k/LIff z'? x'g'eGbf a9Ldf aL; ldg]6 cufl8
pk–s]Gb|fWoIf, ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf Pj+ ;dGjostf{ ;d]tsf] /f]xj/df d'r'Nsf u/L
l;njGbL vfdsf] nfxf5fk glau|g] u/L lsgf/faf6 vf]Ng],
k|Zgkqsf] l;naGbL vfd vf]ln;s]kl5 a:t'ut k/LIffsf s, v, u, / 3 qmddf
ljt/0f ug]{ u/L ;a} ;]6af6 k|Zgkq ld;fpg],

-h_
v08 -5_ adf]lhd j:t'ut k|Zgkqx¿ ldnfO{ ;s]kl5 j:t'ut jf ljifout
k|Zgkqx¿ k/LIff sf]7fdf /xg] k/LIffyL{sf] ;+Vof a/fj/ 5'6\ofO ;xfos
s]Gb|fWoIfnfO{ a'emfpg] / k/LIff z'?x'g' eGbf cufl8 k/LIff sf]7fdf k'Ug] u/L
k7fpg],
-em_ k/LIff z'? ePkl5 ;a} sf]7fdf uO{ lg/LIf0f ug]{, lg/LIf0f sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg],
-`_ k/LIff ;~rfngdf s'g} sl7gfO{ ePdf tTsfn ;dfwfg ug]{,
-6_
-7_
k/LIffyL{sf] k|j]zkq / pQ/k'l:tsfdf n]v]sf] gfd, y/, b:tvt, kmf]6f] cflb
gle8\g] egL ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfn] ;"rgf u/]df jf k/LIff ejgdf s'g} pDd]bjf/n]
cg'lrt sfo{ u/]df jf To:tf] sfo{ ug]{ pBf]u u/]df s]Gb|fWoIfn] lghnfO{ tTsfn
k/LIffaf6 lgisfzg ug]{ / k/LIff ;lsPkl5 ;f]sf] k|ltj]bg cfof]udf lbg],
k/LIffdf vl6Psf] s'g} JolQm k/LIff z'? x'g] ;do;Dd pkl:yt gePdf jf cfˆgf]
st{Jo kfng gu/]df To:tf JolQmnfO{ sfdaf6 x6fO{ k/LIff ejgaf6 lgisfzg
u/L lghnfO{ ;f] lbgsf] kfl/>lds ;d]t glbg],
-8_
===================================
-9_
-0f_
-t_
cGo k/LIff s]Gb|sf k/LIffyL{ cfˆgf] s]Gb|df k/LIff lbg cfPdf ;do / kl/l:ylt
x]/L dgfl;j b]lvPdf dfq lghnfO{ k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt u/fpg] .
k/LIff ;DkGg ePkl5
==================== k/LIffyL{n] a'emfPsf pQ/k'l:tsf
k/LIffyL{sf] /f]n gDa/ / gfd y/ le8fO{ k|To]s sf]7fsf ;xfos
s]Gb|fWoIf÷lg/LIfsaf6 ;+Vof uGtL u/L 5'6[f 5'6[} a'e\mg] Joj:yf ldnfpg],
pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ vfd÷y}nf]df l;naGbL u/L s]Gb|fWoIfsf] gfdsf] l;n5fk nufpg]
/ l;naGbL d'r'Nsfdf l;n5fk;+Vof / ;do ;d]t pNn]v u/L s]Gb|fWoIf, pk–
s]Gb|fWoIf, ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf / ;dGjostf{ ;d]tn] y}nfsf] hf]gL{ hf]gL{df clgjfo{
?kdf b:tvt ug]{, u/fpg],
-y_ l;naGbL pQ/k'l:tsfsf] kf]sf cfof]usf] ;DalGwt sfof{no÷ zfvfdf a'emfpg] .
-b_ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no jf If]qLo lgb]{zgfnodf k7fpg'kg]{ pQ/k'l:tsfsf] l;naGbL kf]sf
;DalGwt s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglwsf] lhDdfdf k7fpg] .
35. pk–s]Gb|fWoIfsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M s]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zg / lgoGq0fdf pk–s]Gb|fWoIfn] b]xfo
adf]lhdsf] sfo{x¿ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f lemlsPsf]
-s_ s]Gb|fWoIfsf] cg'kl:yltdf s]Gb|fWoIfsf] sfo{ ug]{,

-v_ s'g} ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfsf] cg'kl:yltdf lghsf] lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ug]{,
-u_ ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf tyf lg/LIfssf] sfdsf] lg/LIf0f ug]{,
-3_
;dGjostf{nfO{ l;6Knfg cg';f/sf] cf;g Joj:yf ldnfpg cfjZos ;xof]u
ug]{,
-ª_ k/LIff sf]7fsf] lg/Gt/ lg/LIf0f ug]{ / k/LIff ;~rfngdf s]Gb|fWoIfnfO{ cfjZos
;xof]u ug]{,
-r_ s]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zg adf]lhd cGo sfo{ ug]{,
-5_ k/LIff ;DkGg ePkl5 ;a} pQ/k'l:tsfx? ?h" u/L l;naGbL ug]{ / k|dfl0ft ;d]t
ug]{ .
36. ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M s]Gb|fWoIf tyf pk–s]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zg / lgoGq0fdf /xL
;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfn] b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{x¿ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
k/LIffyL{x¿n] pQ/k'l:tsfsf] lglb{i6 7fpFdf cfˆgf] gfd, y/, /f]n gDa/, ljifo,
lj1fkg gDa/, ;]jf, ;d"x tyf ;dfj]zLsf] lsl;d, ldlt / cGo cfjZos
ljj/0fx¿ e/L b:tvt ul/;s]kl5 k/LIffyL{x¿sf] k|j]zkqsf] b:tvt tyf kmf]6f]
le8fO{ ;f] ljj/0f ldn]df pQ/k'l:tsfsf] d'vk[i7sf] l5lb|t /]vfsf] b'j}lt/ kg]{ u/L
b:tvt ug]{ . ;f] ljj/0f b'?:t gldn]df s]Gb|fWoIf ;dIf k]z u/L lgsf;f
ePadf]lhd ug]{,
♠ -s!=_ ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfn] v08 -s_ adf]lhd b:tvt ubf{ lj1fkg gDa/, gfd, /f]n
g+=, ljifo÷kq, j:t'ut k|Zgsf] xsdf …lsÚ tyf ljifout k|Zgsf] xsdf
v08÷k|Zg gDa/ cflbdf /]hf nufO{ b:tvt ug'{ kg]{5 .
-v_
-u_
-3_
-ª_
k/LIff z'? ePkl5 lgwf{l/t ;doleq k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff sf]7f aflx/ hfg glbg]
/ ;f] ;dokl5 aflx/ hfg] ePdf ;f]sf] k|of]hgsf nflu /flvPsf] /lhi6/df ;do
hgfpg nufO hfg lbg],
k/LIffsf] lgwf{l/t ;do ;dfKt ePkl5 pDd]bjf/sf] pQ/k'l:tsfsf] k|To]s kfgfdf
vfnL 5f]l8Psf] :yfgdf kl5 yKg gldNg] u/L sf6L lbg] / b:tvt ;d]t ug]{ .
j:t'ut k/LIff x'g]df pQ/ gn]v]sf] vfnL sf]7f sfl6lbg],
s]Gb|fWoIf jf pk–s]Gb|fWoIfnfO{ k/LIffsf] clGtd r/0f;Ddsf sfo{x¿df cfjZos
;xof]u k'¥ofpg],
pQ/k'l:tsfdf d;L km/s u/]sf] jf pQ/k'l:tsf yk u/]sf]df ;f] Joxf]/f
pQ/k'l:tsfdf g} k|dfl0ft ug]{,
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-r_
cfˆgf] lhDdfdf /x]sf k/LIff sf]7fsf] k/LIffyL{n] a'emfPsf pQ/k'l:tsf uGtL u/L
s]Gb|fWoIf÷pks]Gb|fWoIfnfO{ a'emfpg] / pQ/k'l:tsf /flvPsf] l;naGbL vfd÷kf]sf
k|dfl0ft ug]{ .
-5_ s]Gb|fWoIf / pks]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zg adf]lhd cGo sfo{ ug]{ .
37. ;dGjostf{sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M s]Gb|fWoIf tyf pks]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zg / lgoGq0fdf /xL
;dGjostf{n] b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfdx¿ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ s]Gb|fWoIf tyf pks]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zgdf k/LIffyL{x¿sf] cf;g Joj:yf j0ff{g'qmd
jf /f]n g+=sf] hf]/ lahf]/sf] cfwf/df ldnfpg] .
-v_ k|To]s k/LIff sf]7f aflx/ pDd]bjf/x¿sf] /f]n gDa/ tyf gfd, y/ 6fF; ug]{ .
-u_
cfjZos ;+Vofdf pQ/k'l:tsf / cGo cfjZos ;fdu|L a'emL k/LIff s]Gb|df
n}hfg] .
-3_ s]Gb|fWoIfsf] lgb]{zg cg';f/ k/LIffdf vl6Psf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ k/LIff sf]7fdf
k7fpg] .
-ª_ cfˆgf] k/LIff s]Gb|df vl6Psf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] b}lgs xflh/L p7fpg] .
-r_
k/LIffsf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePkl5 s]Gb|fWoIf nufotsf k/LIffdf vl6Psf ;a}
sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ kfl/>lds ljt/0f ug]{ / ;f] sf] ljj/0f s]Gb|fWoIfaf6 k|dfl0ft
u/fO{ ;dod} k]ZsL km5\of{}6 ug]{ . bkmf @*-^_ adf]lhd vl6g] hgzlQmsf]
kl/rokq jf gful/stfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk lnP/ dfq kfl/>lds lbg] .
-5_ k/LIffyL{x¿sf] b'O{ k|lt xflh/L p7fpg lg/LIfsnfO{ xflh/L kmf/fd lhDdf lbg] .
-h_
k/LIff sfo{qmd ;DkGg eP kl5 k|of]udf gcfPsf pQ/k'l:tsf nufotsf
sfuhftx? lkmtf{ a'emfpg] .
38. lg/LIfssf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M k/LIffdf vl6Psf lg/LIfsx¿n] b]xfo adf]lhdsf sfo{x¿ ug'{
kg]{5 M–
-s_
k|j]z 306L nfUg'eGbf klxn] ;DalGwt sf]7fdf hfg],
-v_ k/LIffyL{x¿ l;6df al;;s]kl5 k|j]zkq x]/L pQ/k'l:tsf ljt/0f ug]{,
-u_ pQ/k'l:tsf ljt/0f ul/;s]kl5 k/LIffyL{x¿n] kfngf ug'{kg]{ b]xfosf s'/fx¿sf]
hfgsf/L lbg]M–
-!_ pQ/k'l:tsfsf] lgb]{lzt :yfgx¿df v'nfpg' kg]{ ljj/0fx¿ clgjfo{ ?kn]
n]Vg],

-3_
-ª_
-@_
pQ/k'l:tsfdf cfkm"nfO{ lrgfpg] s'g} klg k|sf/sf] ;+s]t jf lrGx gn]Vg],
n]v]sf] kfOPdf k/LIff /2 x'g;Sg],
♠ -@s=_ yk pQ/k'l:tsfdf gfd, /f]n gDa/ jf cfk"mnfO{ lrgfpg] s'g} ;+s]t jf
lrGx n]Vg gx'g],
-#_
-$_
-%_
-^_
-&_
k/LIffsf]7fdf s'g} k':ts, sfkL, l6kf]6 tyf cGo c;DalGwt j:t' Nofpg
jf ;fydf /fVg gx'g],
df]jfOn cflb ;+rf/sf ;fwg ;fydf /fVg gkfpg], k/LIff g;lsP;Dd
To:tf] ;fwg ;fydf /fv]df hkmt ug{ ;lsg],
k/LIff cjlwe/ cf;kf; s'/f ug{ gkfOg],
gfd, /f]n gDa/ cflb ljj/0f n]v]sf] kfgfsf] k5fl8 pQ/ jf cGo Joxf]/f
n]Vg gx'g], n]v]df ;+s]tgDa/ /fVbf Tof] k]h Rofltg],
k|Zgkqdf c:ki6 cIf/ eO{ jf k/LIff ;DaGwL s'g} s'/f ;f]Wg' k/]df
cg'zfl;t ?kaf6 ;f]Wg' kg]{,
-*_ pQ/k'l:tsfsf] aflx/ k]hdf n]lvPsf lgb]{zgx¿sf] kfngf ug'{kg]{ .
cfˆgf] lhDdfsf] sf]7fdf k/LIffyL{x¿n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL Pj+ cGo s'g} cg'lrt
sfo{ ug{ gkfpg] u/L lgu/fgL /fVg],
k/LIffyL{x¿nfO{ ;dod} b'O{ k|lt xflh/ kmf/fddf b:tvt u/fpg] / ;dfj]zL
;d"xsf] pkl:yt / cg'kl:yt ;+Vof ;d]t 5'6\ofpg],
+ -ª!_ PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf 5'§f5'§} tf]lsPsf]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] k/LIffsf] xsdf v08 -ª_ adf]lhd ;+Vof 5'6\ofpFbf P]lR5s
k|fl1s laifo, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] d"n laifo / ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x ;d]t 5'6\ofpg],
-r_
k/LIffyL{n] pQ/k'l:tsfdf d;L km]/]sf]df jf pQ/k'l:tsf yk u/]sf]df ;DalGwt
pDd]bjf/sf] d"n pQ/k'l:tsfsf] cu| efusf] afFof lsgf/fdf clgjfo{ ?kn] hgfO{
k|dfl0ft ug]{,
-5_ k/LIff ;dfKt ePkl5 k/LIffyL{x¿af6 k/LIffsf] k|s[lt cg';f/ k/LIffyL{n] ;fy
n}hfg gkfpg] k|Zgkq / pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ ;Íng ug]{ tyf gfd / /f]n gDa/
le8fO{ ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfnfO{ a'emfpg],
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
+ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-h_
-em_
s'g} k/LIffyL{sf] gfddf kq, kmf]g cflb cfPdf lghsf] k/LIff ;lsPkl5 a'emfpg]
jf hfgsf/L lbg] Joj:yf ug]{,
s]Gb|fWoIf, pk–s]Gb|fWoIf, ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf ;d]tnfO{ k/LIff ;~rfng sfo{df
cfjZos ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] tyf lghx¿n] lbPsf] lgb]{zg adf]lhdsf cGo sfd
ug]{ .
39. k/LIffdf clgoldt sfd ug]{ pk/ sf/afxLM -!_ s'g} k/LIffyL{n] k/LIff ejgdf clgoldttf u/] u/fPsf]
kfOPdf s]Gb|fWoIfn] tTsfn To:tf] k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff ejgaf6 lgisfzg ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd s]Gb|fWoIfn] s'g} k/LIffyL{nfO{ lgisfzg u/]sf]df To;/L lgisfzg ug'{
k/]sf] sf/0f pNn]v u/L cfof]u ;dIf k|ltj]bg lbg' kg]{5 .
-#_ k/LIff s]Gb|df vl6Psf s'g} sd{rf/Ln] k/LIff ;~rfngdf c;xof]u u/]df jf s'g}
pDd]bjf/nfO{ cg'lrt kmfObf k'¥ofpg] sfd u/]df s]Gb|fWoIfn] To:tf sd{rf/LnfO{ tTsfn k/LIff s]Gb|af6
lgisfzg ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd s'g} sd{rf/LnfO{ k/LIff s]Gb|af6 lgisfzg ul/Pdf ;f]sf] k|ltj]bg
cfof]udf lbg' kg]{5 .
♠ #(s= k|Zg jf pQ/ ;DaGwL ph'/L M -!_ k/LIffdf ;f]lwPsf] k|Zg jf pQ/ unt ePsf] egL s'g} k/LIffyL{n]
ph'/L lbg rfx]df k/LIff ;lsPsf] ;ft lbg leq sf7df8f}F pkTosf leq k/LIff ;+rfng ePsf] xsdf
cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf / sf7df8f}F pkTosf aflx/ k/LIff ePsf]df k/LIff ;+rfng ug]{ ;DalGwt
sfof{nodf k|df0f ;lxt ph'/L lgj]bg lbg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd s]lGb|o sfof{no afx]ssf cGo sfof{nodf k/]sf] ph'/L lgj]bg
;DalGwt sfof{non] l56f] dfWodaf6 s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k/]sf] ph'/Lsf] ;DaGwdf k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g ug]{ zfvfn] cfjZostf
cg';f/ ;DalGwt bIf jf lj1sf] ;xof]u lnO{ 5fgljg ug]{5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd 5fgljg ubf{ k|Zg jf pQ/ unt gePsf] k|dfl0ft ePdf ;DalGwt
zfvfn] ph'/Lstf{nfO{ ;f]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg]5 .
-%_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd 5fgljg ubf{ k|Zg jf pQ/ unt ePdf cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
kl/R5]b – &
;+s]t gDa/;DaGwL Joj:yf
40. pQ/k'l:tsfdf ;+s]t (Code) gDa/ /fVg] M -!_ ;a} lsl;dsf lnlvt k/LIffsf pQ/k'l:tsfx¿df
clgjfo{ ?kdf klxnf] tyf bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg' kg]{5 .
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-@_ pQ/k'l:tsfx¿df klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg] lhDd]jf/L / t/Lsf b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
-3_
-ª_
pQ/k'l:tsf k|fKt ePsf] ;ft lbg leq lgodfjnLsf] lgod !(-@_ adf]lhdsf
kbflwsf/Ln] klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVgsf] nflu sd{rf/L tf]Sg]5 .
klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Ln] pQ/k'l:tsfsf] l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfd
a'em\g' eGbf klxn] pQ/k'l:tsf l;naGbL ubf{sf] l;n5fk 7Ls 5, 5}g /fd|/L x]/L
To:tf] kf]sf÷vfd vf]Ng' cufl8 d'r'Nsf ug'{ kg]{5 .
Pp6} lj1fkgsf ;a} k/LIffs]Gb|x¿sf] pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ tndfly kf/L 5f;ld; u/L
klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg' kg]{5 .
klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fv]kl5 pDd]bjf/sf] gfd, y/, /f]n gDa/, ljifo, ldlt cflb
pNn]v ePsf] cw{s6[L Roft]/ l;naGbL u/L /fVg' kg]{5 .
;a} ljifosf] k/LIffdf pkl:yt gx'g] pDd]bjf/sf] pQ/k'l:tsfdf ;+s]t gDa/
g/fvL 5'6[} /lhi6/df ljj/0f pNn]v u/L /fVg' kg]{5 .
-r_ klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /flv;s]kl5 ;f] ;+s]t gDa/ /x]sf] cw{s6[L RoftL 5'6[}
kf]sf÷vfddf l;naGbL u/L To:tf] l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfdsf] aflx/ ;f] sfo{df
;+nUg ;a} sd{rf/Lx¿n] b:tvt ;d]t ug'{ kg]{5 .
-5_
-h_
klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/sf] cw{s6[L l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfd lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf
k|sfzg ug{ lnlvt ?kdf dfu eO{ cfPkl5 dfq a'emfpg' kg]{5 .
cw{s6[L ePsf] l;naGbL kf]sfdf ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg vl6g] d'Vo JolQmsf] gfdsf]
l;n5fk nufpg' kg]{5 .
-em_ klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVbf sfnf] d;Lsf] k|of]u ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /flvPsf pQ/k'l:tsfx¿df bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg] lhDd]jf/L / tl/sf
b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M–
-s_ bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg] sfo{ ;lrjn] tf]s]sf] sd{rf/Ln] ug]{5 .
-v _ klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg] sfo{df ;+nUg /x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/
/fVg] sfddf nufpg' x'Fb}g .
-u_
-3_
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Ln] klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ /flvPsf
pQ/k'l:tsf] l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfd a'‰g' eGbf klxn] l;n5fk 7Ls 5, 5}g x]/L
To:tf] kf]sf÷vfd vf]Ng' cufl8 d'r'Nsf ug'{ kg]{5 .
pQ/k'l:tsfx¿sf] ;+Vof 7Ls 5, 5}g, x]/L pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ tndfly kf/L 5f;ld;
u/L bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg' kg]{5 .

-ª_
-r_
-5_
-h_
-em_
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fvL ;s]kl5 k|yd / bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ ePsf] cw{s6[L RoftL
5'6[f5'6[} l;naGbL ug]{ / l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfdsf] aflx/ ;f] sfo{df ;+nUg ;j}
sd{rf/Lx¿n] b:tvt ug'{ kg]{5 .
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /x]sf] cw{s6[Lsf] l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfd s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf
cWoIfn] tf]s]sf] sd{rf/L tyf If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nodf sfof{no k|d'vn]
tf]s]sf] sd{rf/Lsf] lhDdfdf /xg]5 .
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/sf] cw{s6[L l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfd lnlvt k/LIffsf] gtLhf
k|sfzgsf nflu lnlvt ?kdf dfu ePkl5 dfq a'emfpg' kg]{5 .
cw{s6[L ePsf] l;naGbL kf]sfdf ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg vl6g] d'Vo JolQmsf] gfdsf]
l;n5fk nufpg' kg]{5 .
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /flv;s]kl5 k/LIf0fsf] nflu k7fpg lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] ;+Vofdf
pQ/k'l:tsfx¿nfO{ kf]sf÷vfddf l;naGbL u/L lnlvt k/LIff gtLhf k|sfzg ug]{
zfvfdf a'emfpg' kg]{5 .
-`_ bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /ftf] d;Ln] /fVg'kg]{5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -@_ / -#_ adf]lhd pQ/k'l:tsfdf ;+s]t gDa/ tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Lsf] ;'kl/j]If0fdf
/fVg' kg]{5 . Ps eGbf a9L sd{rf/Laf6 ;+s]t gDa/ /fVg nufpFbf ;+s]t gDa/ gbf]xl/g] cfjZos
Joj:yf ldnfpg' kg]{5 .
-%_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd ;+s]t gDa/ /fvL a'emfpg NofPsf pQ/k'l:tsfsf l;njGbL kf]sf÷vfd
a'‰g' eGbf klxn] l;n5fk 7Ls 5, 5}g x]/L lnlvt k/LIff glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfn] a'‰g' kg]{5 .
-^_ o; bkmf adf]lhd ;+s]t gDa/ /fVbf pQ/k'l:tsfdf s'g} s}lkmot b]lvPdf ;f]sf] hfgsf/L
cWoIf jf lghn] tf]s]sf] ;b:onfO{ lbg' kg]{5 / k|fKt lgb]{zg adf]lhd To:tf pQ/k'l:tsf ;DaGwdf
sf/afxL ug'{ kg]{5 .
kl/R5]b – *
pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ;DaGwL Joj:yf
41. pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug{ k7fpg] M -!_ lnlvt k/LIffsf] pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0fsf nflu k7fpFbf lnlvt
k/LIff glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfn] b]xfoadf]lhd ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
lgodfjnLsf] lgod @)-!_ adf]lhd pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0fsf nflu bIfsf] gfd
dgf]gog ePkl5 pQ/k'l:tsfsf] l;naGbL kf]sf÷vfddf ;+s]t lrGx /fvL
/lhi6/df pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ /fvL k|fKt ePsf l;naGbL pQ/k'l:tsfsf kf]sf÷vfd
gvf]lnsg k/LIf0fsf nflu ;DalGwt bIf ;dIf k7fpg' kg]{5 .

kg]{5 .
-u_
pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug{ k7fpFbf ;DalGwt ljifosf] k|Zgkq tyf pQ/ tflnsf
kmf/fd / /fhkq cg+lst kbsf] ufO8 nfOg ;d]t ;+nUg u/L uf]Ko ?kaf6
a'emfpg] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{5 .
-3_ pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug{ k7fpFbf cg';"rL– !( adf]lhdsf] kq / bIfn] kfngf ug'{
kg]{ zt{x¿ ;d]t pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
-ª_ If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nodf sfof{no k|d'vn] pko'{Qm Joj:yf adf]lhd
pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug{], u/fpg] cfjZos Joj:yf ldnfpg' kg]{5 .
-r_ pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug]{ lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] bIfn] k/LIf0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePkl5
cg';"rL–@) adf]lhdsf] pQ/tflnsf kmf/fddf k|fKtfÍnfO{ cÍ / cIf/df pNn]v
u/L cGo ljj/0f ;d]t r9fO{ lnlvt k/LIff gtLhf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfdf a'emfpg'
kg]{5 .
-@_ j:t'ut k/LIffsf pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ r]s, l/r]s ug{÷u/fpg tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/LnfO{ a'emfpg'
-#_ j:t'ut k/LIffsf pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ r]s, l/r]s ug{÷u/fpg tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Ln] r]s, l/r]s
ubf{ b]xfo cg';f/ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
r]s, l/r]s ug{ a'lemlnPsf] l;njGbL kf]sf÷vfddf nufPsf] l;n5fk 7Ls b'?:t
5, 5}g hfFr u/L r]s, l/r]s ug{÷u/fpg tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Lx¿n] d'r'Nsf u/]/
dfq l;njGbL kf]sf÷vfd vf]Ng' kg]{5 .
♣ -v_ r]s ug{ tf]s]sf] sd{rf/Ln] lbPsf] lgb]{zg cg';f/ …sLÚ gn]v]sf] pQ/k'l:tsf /2
u/L …sLÚ n]v]sf] xsdf …sLÚ ;+u le8fO{ 7Ls, a]7Ls lrGx nufO{ r]s ug]{ .
-u_
-3_
-ª_
7Ls pQ/sf] ;+Vof, j]7Ls pQ/sf] ;+Vof / pQ/ n]Vg 5f]8]sf] ;+Vof pNn]v u/L
j]7Ls pQ/sf] k|fKtfÍsf] aL; k|ltzt s§f u/L s"n k|fKtfÍ pNn]v ug]{ .
v08 -u_ adf]lhd r]s u/]sf] ljj/0f cg';f/ 7Ls 5, 5}g pQ/k'l:tsfsf] æsLÆ
;+u le8fO{ l/r]s ug]{÷u/fpg] .
pNn]lvt r]s, l/r]s sfo{sf] ;'kl/j]If0f r]s, l/r]s ug{ tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Ln]
ug]{ .
-r_ r]s, l/r]s ug]{ sfo{ ;DkGg ePkl5 cg';"rL–@! adf]lhdsf] pQ/tflnsf
kmf/fddf cÍ / cIf/df k|fKtfÍ e/L r]s l/r]s ug{ tf]lsPsf] sd{rf/Ln] /Ltk"j{s
l;njGbL ug]{ .
♣ klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd r]s l/r]s u/L l;njGbL ul/Psf] pQ/k'l:tsfsf] kf]sf÷vfd lnlvt
k/LIff glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfdf a'emfpg' kg]{5 .
-%_ o; bkmfdf cGoq h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] ePtfklg j:t'ut pQ/k'l:tsfnfO{ clK6sn dfs{
l/8/af6 k/LIf0f ubf{ pNn]lvt Joj:yf nfu" x'g] 5}g .
42. k/LIfsn] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿ M -!_ ljifout k|Zgsf pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0fsf nflu k|fKt ePkl5
k/LIfsn] b]xfosf] s'/fdf Wofg lbg' kg]{5 M–
-s_ pQ/k'l:tsfsf] ;+Vof, ljifo cflb pNn]v eP cg';f/ eP gePsf] PsLg ug]{ /
pNn]v eP cg';f/ gePsf] kfOPdf rf}aL; 306f leq ;DalGwt zfvfdf hfgsf/L
u/fpg] .
-v_
j:t'lgi7 ¿kdf pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug{sf nflu pQ/k'l:tsfnfO{ b]xfo cg';f/
:t/ 5'6\ofO{ cg';"rL–@@ df pNn]v ePsf] cfwf/ tflnsf cg';f/ k/LIf0f
ug'{kb{5 M–
– cg'ko'Qm $)Ü eGbf sd
– ;fwf/0f:t/ $)Ü jf ;f]eGbf dfly $%Ü ;Dd
– dWod:t/ $%Ü b]lv dfly %)Ü ;Dd
– pRr:t/ %)Ü b]lv dfly ^)Ü ;Dd
– clt pRr:t/ ^)Ü b]lv dfly
-u_ pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ubf{ pknAw u/fOPsf] cÍg of]hgf cg';f/ k/LIf0f ug'{
kg]{5 .
-3_ pQ/n] ck]Iff u/]sf a'Fbfx¿nfO{ k/LIf0f ug{'k"j{ ;"rLs[t u/L ltgLx¿sf] cÍef/
;'lglZrt ug'{ kg]{5 .
-ª_ ljifout kqdf s'g}klg k/LIffyL{n] clt pRr:t/sf] cÍ k|fKt ug]{ b]lvPdf ;f]sf]
k'i6\ofO{+ ;d]t v'nfpg' kg]{5 .
-r_
d"NofÍgnfO{ j:t'lgi7 agfpg hjfkmnfO{ :jlg0f{o eGbf pQ/sf] u'0f:t/sf]
cfwf/df d"NofÍg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-5_ k/LIfsn] pQ/k'l:tsf d"NofÍg ubf{ pRr cÍ k|fKt ug]{ bz k|ltzt
pQ/k'l:tsfx¿sf] k'gM d"NofÍg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-h_ Ps l;l6Ëdf slt pQ/ k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ug]{ ;f]sf] klxNo} Plsg ug]{ /
pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ubf{ /ftf] d;L k|of]u u/L ;se/ pQ/k'l:tsfsf] b]a|]kl§
lsgf/fdf cÍ k|bfg ug]{ ug'{ kg]{5 .

-em_
pQ/k'l:tsfdf k|bfg u/]sf] c+sdf s]/d]6 ePdf k/LIfsn] cIf/df n]vL b:tvt
;d]t ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ j:t'ut k|Zgsf pQ/k'l:tsfdf æsLÆ gn]v]sf]df To:tf] pQ/k'l:tsf /2 x'g]5 .
-#_ j:t'ut k|Zgsf] pQ/ n]Vbf s]/d]6 u/]sf], bf]xf]/f] n]v]sf], ;RofPsf], l;;fsndn] n]v]sf],
lglb{i6 :yfgeGbf cGoq n]v]sf] jf pQ/ g} ;f/]sf] -s, v, u, 3 gn]v]sf]_ pQ/nfO{ uNtL dflgg]5 .
43. pQ/k'l:tsf ?h' ug]{ M -!_ bIfaf6 k/LIf0f eO{ k|fKt ePsf ljifout k/LIffsf pQ/k'l:tsfx¿
lgodfjnLsf] lgod @! adf]lhd ?h' u/L cg';"rL–@# adf]lhds]f 9fFrfdf s}lkmot eP v'nfpg' kg]{5 .
-@_ bkmf $! sf] pkbkmf -$_ adf]lhd k|fKt ePsf] j:t'ut pQ/k'l:tsfsf] kf]sf÷vfd d'r'Nsf
u/L vf]nL lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfn] clGtd r]s ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ ljifout tyf j:t'ut k/LIffsf pQ/k'l:tsf ?h' ubf{ s}lkmot b]lvPdf s}lkmotsf] Joxf]/f
v'nfO{ k]z ug'{ kg]{5 / ;f] ljifodf cfof]udf k]z u/L cfof]usf] lg0f{o adf]lhd x'g]5 .
♠ -$_ lgodfjnLsf] lgod @) tyf @@ adf]lhd pQ/k'l:tsfsf] k/LIf0f tyf k"gM k/LIf0f b'O{
hgf k/LIfsaf6 u/fOPsf] ePdf b'j}hgf k/LIfsaf6 k|bfg ePsf] c+ssf] cf}iftaf6 c+s u0fgf ug'{
kg]{5 .
kl/R5]b – (
lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg
44. k|fKtf+s 6]a'n]zg ug{] M bkmf $# adf]lhd ?h' ePsf pQ/k'l:tsfx¿df pDd]bjf/n] k|fKt u/]sf] c+s
glthf k|sfzgsf] nflu glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvfn] b]xfo adf]lhd 6]a'n]zg ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
pDd]bjf/n] lnlvt k/LIffdf k|fKt u/]sf] ;a} ljifosf] k|fKtf+s hf]8 ug{ ;lsg] u/L
k|Zg jf pQ/k'l:tsf cg';f/sf] k|fKtf+s b]lvg] u/L cfjZos kmf/fd tof/ u/L
k|To]s pDd]bjf/n] k|fKt u/]sf] s'n k|fKtf+s 6]a'n]zg ug]{ .
v08 -s_ adf]lhd 6]a'n]zg ubf{ pDd]bjf/n] lnlvt k/LIffdf k|fKt u/]sf] cÍ
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/ cg';f/ clen]v /fVg' kg]{5 . o;/L r9fO{Psf] cÍ Go"gtd b'O{
k6s ?h' u/L pQL0ff{Í k|fKt u/]sf pDd]bjf/sf] bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/df of]Uotfqmd
tof/ ug]{ .
v08 -v_ adf]lhd tof/ ePsf] of]Uotfqmdsf] ;"rL dWo] dflyNnf] plQ0ff{Í k|fKt
u/]sf pDd]bjf/sf] ;+s]t gDa/df lgodfjnLsf] lgod @$ sf] pklgod -!_ df
pNn]v eP cg';f/sf] ;+Vofdf tof/ u/L glthf k|sfzgsf] nflu k]z ug]{ .
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-3_ cfof]un] 5'§} l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOaf6 glthf k|sfzg ug]{ u/L tf]s]sf] kbsf]
xsdf v08 -v_ adf]lhd bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/sf cfwf/df tof/ ePsf] k|fKtf+s
;lxtsf] of]Uotfqmd ;"rL l;njGbL u/L clGtd glthf k|sfzg ug]{ ;dodf
clGtd glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvf jf sfof{nodf k7fpg] / lnlvt k/LIffsf]
glthf k|sfzg ug]{ k|of]hgsf] nflu cg';'rL–@#s= adf]lhdsf] kmf/fd e/L
l;njGbL u/L l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOdf k7fpg] .
-ª_
v08 -3_ adf]lhd k|fKtfÍ /lxtsf] bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/sf cfwf/df tof/ ePsf]
of]Uotfqmd ;"rLdf ;dfg c+s Nofpg] pDd]bjf/sf] xsdf ;f] Joxf]/f v'Ng] u/L
;+s]t lrGx lbg] jf of]Uotfqmd ;dfg /fVg] .
45. lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg M bkmf $$ adf]lhd k|fKtf+s 6]a'n]zg ul/;s]kl5 lnlvt k/LIffsf]
glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvf jf OsfOn] ψ lj1fkgsf] qmdfg';f/ v'nfsf] klxn] / To;kl5 ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf]
qmdfg';f/ b]xfo cg';f/ u/L glthf k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
klxnf] tyf bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/sf] cw{s§L l;naGbL vfd dfu u/L ;DalGwt
clwsf/Laf6 a'lemlng] .
v08 -s_ adf]lhdsf] cw{s6[Lsf] l;naGbL vfd k|fKt ePkl5 s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf
;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'v jf zfvf k|d'v / If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nodf
;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'v / glthf k|sfzgdf ;+nUg sd{rf/Ln] d'r'Nsf u/L
l;naGbL vf]Ng] .
-u_ lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ug]{ qmddf ;+s]t gDa/sf] cw{s6[L l;njGbL vfd
vf]ln;s]kl5 glthf ;DaGwL ;"rgf k|sfzg geP;Dd To:tf] sfddf ;+nUg x'g]
sd{rf/LnfO{ sfof{no 5f]8L aflx/ hfg glbg] .
-3_
-ª_
bf];|f] ;+s]t gDa/sf] cfwf/df pQL0f{ ePsf pDd]bjf/sf] klxnf] ;+s]t gDa/ kQf
nufO{ cg';"rL–@$ adf]lhd l8sf]8 ug]{ / pDd]bjf/sf] /f]n gDa/, gfd, y/ tyf
pDd]bjf/sf] afa'÷cfdf / afh]sf] gfd ;d]t pNn]v u/L j0ff{g'qmdsf] cfwf/df
glthf k|sfzg ug]{ .
t/ o;/L glthf k|sfzg ubf{ pQL0f{ ePsf pDd]bjf/n] pQ/k'l:tsfdf
n]v]sf] /f]n gDa/, gfd,y/ tyf afa' afh]sf] gfd ;d]t unt n]v]sf] b]lvPdf
lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ePsf] eP klg pQm k/LIff /2 x'g]5 .
v08 -3_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP tfklg bkmf $$ sf] v08 -3_ adf]lhd
l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOaf6 glthf k|sfzg ePsf]df glthf tof/ ug]{ zfvfaf6
k7fOPsf] cg';"rL–@#s=adf]lhdsf] kmf/fddf l8sf]8 ug'{ kg]{5 .
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
ψ rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-r_ glthf k|sfzg ubf{ cGtjf{tf{ nufot cGo ;Da4 k/LIffsf] ldlt, ;do, :yfg /
pDd]bjf/sf] ;+Vof ;d]t v'nfpg] . o;/L cGtjf{tf{ nufot cGo ;Dj4 k/LIff x'g]
ldlt tf]Sbf ;fdfGotof lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] kGw|
lbgeGbf kl5 / glthf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] b'O{ dlxgf leq lgo'lQmsf] nflu
l;kmfl/z ug{ ;Sg] u/L tf]Sg' kg]{5 .
ψ -r!=_ v08 -r_ adf]lhd glthf k|sfzg ubf{ Pp6} k|Zgkqsf] dfWodaf6 jf Plss[t
k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t ePsf] lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu Ps eGbf a9L
v'nf tyf ;dfj]zL ;d"xdf 5gf}6 x'g] pDd]bjf/sf] lnlvt k/LIff kZrftsf ;a}
k/LIff Ps k6s dfq lng] u/L tf]Sg' kg]{5 .
-5_
-h_
lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] k|fKtfÍ tflnsf
cg';"rL–@% adf]lhdsf] kmf/fddf r9fO{ l;naGbL u/L clGtd glthf k|sfzg ug]{
;dodf ;DalGwt sfof{no jf zfvfdf k7fpg] Joj:yf ug]{ .
t/ bkmf $$ sf] v08 -3_ adf]lhd l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOaf6 glthf
k|sfzg ePsf] cj:yfdf cg';"rL–@% adf]lhdsf] kmf/fd eg'{ kg]{ 5}g . t/ bf];|f]
;+s]t gDa/ pNn]v u/L of]Uotfqmdsf cfwf/df tof/ ePsf] glthf l;njGbL u/L
clGtd glthf k|sfzg ug]{ ;dodf clGtd glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvf jf
sfof{nodf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
v'nf k|ltof]lutfsf] glthf k|sfzg ubf{ Go"gtd k|fKtfÍ k|fKt u/L cGtjf{tf{sf
nflu 5gf}6 gePsf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] ljj/0f c:yfoL ;"rLsf] k|of]hgsf nflu
lgwf{/0f ul/P cg';f/sf] ;+Vofdf of]Uotfqmdsf] cfwf/df 5'§} l;naGbL u/L clGtd
glthf k|sfzg ug]{ zfvf jf sfof{nodf k7fpg] .
46. k|f/lDes k/LIffsf] glthf M k|f/lDes k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ubf{ b]xfo adf]lhd ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ k|f/lDes k/LIffsf] glthf pDd]bjf/sf] /f]n gDa/sf] qmdfg';f/ k|sfzg ug]{,
-v_ k|f/lDes k/LIff pQL0f{ x'g] JolQmnfO{ cg';"rL–@^ cg';f/sf] k|df0fkq lbg], /
-u_ k|f/lDes k/LIffsf] glthf tof/ u/L k|sfzg ug]{ ;DaGwL cGo sfo{ljlw bkmf $%
adf]lhd ug]{ .
47. k/LIffsf] :t/sf] ljZn]if0f Pj+ d"Nof+sg ug]{ M clGtd of]Uotfqmd ;"rL k|sfzg ePsf] Ps jif{kl5
cfof]un] k|Zgkq tyf k/LIffsf] :t/ cflb ljifosf] ljZn]if0f Pj+ d"Nof+sg ug{ u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
ψ rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

kl/R5]b – !)
k|of]ufTds k/LIff, ;fd"lxs 5nkmn tyf cGtjf{tf{
48. k|of]ufTds k/LIff M -!_ k|of]ufTds k/LIff tyf sDKo"6/ ;Lk k/LIf0fsf k|Zg lgdf{0fstf{ tyf k/LIfsn]
kf7\oqmdsf cfwf/df k|Zg lgdf{0f tyf sDKo"6/ ;Lk k/LIf0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ k|of]ufTds k/LIff / sDKo'6/ ;Lk k/LIf0fsf] d"Nof+sg kmf/fd cg';"rL–@* adf]lhdsf]
gd"gf cg';f/ kf7\Øqmddf cfwfl/t eO{ tof/ ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ k|of]ufTds k/LIff / sDKo'6/ ;Lk k/LIf0fsf] cfjZos Joj:yf cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf
cGtjf{tf{ Joj:yfkg ug]{ zfvfn] / If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nodf ;DalGwt sfof{non] ug]{5 .
-$_ k|of]ufTds k/LIffsf] pQL0ff{Í krf; k|ltzt x'g]5 .
-%_ lnlvt k/LIff gx'g] / k|of]ufTds k/LIff tyf cGtjf{tf{ dfq x'g] kbsf nflu ;d]t o; bkmf
adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof ckgfpg' kg]{5 .
5}g .
-^_ k|of]ufTds k/LIffdf pQL0ff{ª\s k|fKt gug]{ pDd]bjf/nfO{ of]Uotfqmd ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ul/g]
-&_ k|of]ufTds k/LIff tyf sDKo"6/ ;Lk k/LIf0fsf nflu lgwf{l/t lbgdf s'g} pDd]bjf/
cg'kl:yt ePdf ;f] kbsf] k|of]ufTds k/LIff jf sDKo"6/ ;Lk k/LIff afFsL /x]s} cj:yfdf To:tf]
pDd]bjf/n] cg'kl:yt /x]sf] dgfl;j sf/0f ;lxt lgj]bg lbPdf lghnfO{ cGo lbgsf] k|of]ufTds k/LIff
jf sDKo"6/ ;Lk k/LIf0fdf ;fd]n u/fpg ;lsg]5 .
t/ ;DalGwt k/LIffsf] ;a} l;ˆ6sf] k|of]ufTds k/LIff jf sDKo"6/ ;Lk k/LIf0f ;DkGg eO{
;s]kl5 k|fKt ePsf] lgj]bgsf] cfwf/df k|of]ufTds k/LIff jf ;Lk k/LIf0fdf ;dfj]z u/fpg ;lsg]5}g .
49. ;fd"lxs 5nkmnM -!_ kf7\oqmd adf]lhd kbk"lt{ ul/g] kbsf] k|To]s pDd]bjf/sf] of]Uotfsf] ljleGg
kIfsf] d"NofÍg ug{ ;DalGwt zfvfn] ;fd"lxs 5nkmn u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf] ;fd"lxs 5nkmnsf] nflu cfof]un] tf]s]sf] cfof]usf ;b:osf]
cWoIftfdf Pshgf ljifo ljz]if1 / dgf]j}1flgs ;lDdlnt d"Nof+sg ;ldlt /xg]5 .
-#_ ;fd"lxs 5nkmndf b]xfosf ljifodf s]lGb|t /xL k/LIf0f ug'{ kg]{5M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
;d:of klxrfg ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf,
;d:of ;dfwfgsf pkfo kQfnufpg] Ifdtf,
tfls{s Ifdtf,
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-3_
-ª_
-r_
-5_
df}lnstf / l;h{gzLntf,
Jojxf/,
jf}l4s Ifdtf,
lg0f{o ug{;Sg] Ifdtf,
-h_ g]t[Tj lng ;Sg] Ifdtf, /
-em_ w}o{tf .
-$_ ;fd"lxs 5nkmn ;~rfng ubf{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof cjnDag ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ pDd]bjf/x¿sf] ;+Vofsf cfwf/df a9Ldf ;ft hgf;Ddsf] ;d"x u7g ug]{,
-v_ v08 -s_ adf]lhd ;d"x u7g ubf{ PseGbf a9L ;d"x ug'{kg]{ ePdf lnlvt
k/LIffsf] glthfsf] qmd;+Vofsf] hf]/ ljhf]/ jf pDd]bjf/sf] j0ff{g'qmd jf d"NofÍg
;ldltsf] cWoIfaf6 tf]s]sf] k|lqmofsf] cfwf/df ;d"x ljefhg ug]{,
-u_
-3_
-ª_
-r_
-5_
d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf dgf]j}1flgs ;b:on] ;fd"lxs 5nkmnsf nflu tof/ ul/Psf]
ljifoj:t' k9]/ ;'gfO ;d"xdf 5nkmnsf] ?kdf k|:t't u/fpg],
;fd"lxs 5nkmndf ;a} k/LIffyL{sf] ;xeflutfdf lgwf{l/t ;doleq 5nkmn tyf
ts{ljts{ ;lsP kl5 ;xefuL dWo]af6 g]t[Tjsf] rog u/fpg],
g]tfaf6 ;d"xsf] lgisif{ k|:t't u/]kl5 ;fd"lxs 5nkmn 6'ª\Uofpg],
;fd"lxs 5nkmn ;lsPkl5 d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf ;b:on] JolQmut ?kdf uf]Ko
9+un] 5'§f 5'§} d"NofÍg kmf/ddf c+s k|bfg ug]{, /
v08 -r_ adf]lhd el/Psf] tLg}hgfsf] d"Nof+sg kmf/fd Pp6} vfddf /fVg] ;f]
vfdnfO{ ;a}sf] /f]xj/df l;naGbL u/L ;DalGwt zfvfdf a'emfpg] .
-%_ ;fd"lxs 5nkmnsf nflu lgwf{l/t lbgdf s'g} pDd]bjf/ cg'kl:yt ePdf ;f] kbsf] ;fd"lxs
5nkmnsf] k/LIff afFsL /x]s} cj:yfdf To:tf] pDd]bjf/n] cg'kl:yt /x]sf] dgfl;j sf/0f ;lxt lgj]bg
lbPdf lghnfO{ cGo lbgsf] ;fd"lxs 5nkmndf ;fd]n u/fpg ;lsg]5 .
$(s= k|fyldstfqmd e/fpg] M Plss[t k/LIff k|0ffnL nfu' ePsf] kbsf] nflu cGtjf{tf{ x'g' cl3 lgod #) sf]
pklgod -!_ adf]lhd pDd]bjf/af6 k]z ePsf] k|dfl0ft sfuhftsf] ;Ssn k|lt le8fpg] / k|j]z kq
hfFr u/L xflh/ u/fpFbfsf ;dodf ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] cg';"rL–@*s= df pNn]v eP adf]lhdsf]
k|fyldstfqmdsf] kmf/fd pDd]bjf/af6 clgjfo{ ?kdf e/fpg' kg]{5 .
klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

Λ $(v= =======================
50. cGtjf{tf{sf] d"NofÍg M -!_ cGtjf{tf{ x'g] kbsf] lj1fkg gDa/, kb, >]0fL, ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x,
;DalGwt dGqfno, kb;+Vof, pDd]bjf/ ;+Vof, pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL ;lxtsf] cGtjf{tf{ kmf/d, ;+lIfKt
j}olQms ljj/0f, ;DalGwt kbsf] kf7\Øqmd / v];|f sfuh cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿nfO{ cGtjf{tf{
z'? x'g' cufj} pknAw u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-@_ cGtjf{tf{stf{n] k|Zgsf] hjfkmk|lt t6:y tyf j:t'lgi7 eO{ d"NofÍg ug'{kb{5 . kbsf nflu
rflxg] 1fgsf] :t/, pQm 1fgnfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg{ pT;'s / k|ltj4tfsf] Ifdtf, k|i6 af]Ng], 3'nldn x'g]
Ifdtf, g]t[Tj lbg], ;d:ofnfO{ ljZn]if0f ug]{ ts{ ug]{ Ifdtf cflbsf] cfwf/df pDd]bjf/sf] lnË, hflt,
j0f{, If]qLotf, e]ife"iff cflb h:tf ljifox¿df Wofg glbO{ d"NofÍg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf ;b:on] cGtjf{tf{ e}/x]sf] cj:yfdf pDd]bjf/sf] d"NofÍg v];|f sfuhdf
ug]{ / ;a} pDd]bjf/sf] d"NofÍg ;dfKt ePkl5 dfq s]/d]6 gu/L kmf/fddf c+s k|bfg u/L cfˆgf] gfd,
kb, b:tvt / cGtjf{tf{ lnPsf] ldlt pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 . s]/d]6 ug'{kg]{ ePdf a'lemg] u/L sf6L b:tvt
;d]t ug'{ kg]{5 .
-$_ cGtjf{tf{ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePkl5 cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf ;b:on] cfkm"n] e/]sf] cGtjf{tf{
k|fKtf+s kmf/fd Ps csf{n] gb]Vg] u/L k6\ofO vfddf /flvlbg' kg]{5 / ;ldltsf ;b:osf] /f]xj/df
l;naGbL u/L ;DalGwt ;b:osf] b:tvt ;d]t u/fO ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] a'lemlng' kg]{5 . o;/L
cGtjf{tf{ k|fKtf+s kmf/fd k6\ofO{ vfddf /fVbf /fhkq cg+lst kbsf] xsdf k|fKtf+s gb]lvg] u/L
cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf ;a} ;b:on] b:tvt ;d]t u/L /fVg' kg]{5 .
51. cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltn] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿M cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf cWoIf, bIf / ;b:on] cGtjf{tf{sf
;DaGwdf b]xfosf] s'/fdf Wofg lbg' kg]{5 M–
-s_ k|Zg s;af6 ;'? u/L s;af6 cGTo ug]{, pDd]bjf/sf] ;do s] slt lng] / d"NofÍg
s;/L ug]{af/] cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf] cWoIfaf6 ;a} ;b:odf k|i6 ug]{,
-v_
-u_
-3_
cGtjf{tf{ lbg] JolQmsf] pko'Qmtf jf cg'ko'Qmtfjf/] cGtjf{tf{ k"j{, cGtjf{tf{qmd jf
cGtjf{tf{ kZrft\ Ps cfk;df rrf{ gug]{,
pDd]bjf/ cGtjf{tf{ sIfdf k|j]z u/]kl5 lghsf] eo, tgfj cflbnfO{ ;fdfGo l:yltdf
Nofpg cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf cWoIfaf6 lrghfgsf ;fy;fy} ;xh jftfj/0fsf ljifodf
k|Zgx¿ s]lGb|t ug]{,
cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf cWoIfn] pDd]bjf/nfO{ k|f/Dedf k|j]zfTds k|Zg ;f]Wg] / To;kl5
kfn}kfnf] cGo ;b:ox¿n] ljifo k|j]z ug]{,
-ª_ cGtjf{tf{ lnOg] kbsf] ;a} pDd]bjf/x¿nfO{ ;f]lwg] k|Zgsf] :t/ ;dfg ug]{,
Λ klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk eO{ rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f lemlsPsf]
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

-r_
-5_
cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf s'g} Ps ;b:on] k|Zg ;f]Wbf To;sf] hjfkm af/] cGo ;b:on] ;d]t
Wofg lbP/ ;'Gg],
cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf cWoIfn] cGtjf{tf{ sfo{qmdsf] ;du| d"NofÍg u/L cfjZos ePdf
k|lqmof ;DaGwdf ;'emfj ug]{,
-h_ cGtjf{tf{df k"0f{tM df}lns, j:t'ut k|Zg u/L k"jf{u|x/lxt tj/n] d"NofÍg ug]{,
-em_ cGtjf{tf{ cjlwe/ ;a} ;+nUg ;b:ox¿sf] Wofg cGtjf{tf{d} s]lGb|t ug]{, cGtjf{tf{
cjlwe/ cGtjf{tf{stf{n] klqsf jf k':ts k9\g] h:tf s'g} c;fGble{s sfo{ gug]{,
-`_ cGtjf{tf{df eP u/]sf kIfx¿af/] cGtjf{tf{ kZrft\ klg rrf{, kl/rrf{ gug]{, /
-6_
cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf cWoIfn] cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf cGo ;b:ox¿sf] ;xdlt lnFb}
pDd]bjf/nfO{ wGojfb lbO{ cGtjf{tf{ ;lsPsf] ;+s]t ug]{ .
52. cGtjf{tf{stf{n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿M cGtjf{tf{stf{n] cGtjf{tf{ ln+bf b]xfosf] s'/fdf Wofg lbg' kg]{5M–
-s_ pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut ljj/0f (Bio-data) tyf ;DalGwt ljifodf s]lGb|t eO{ k|Zg ug]{,
-v_ pDd]bjf/sf] z}lIfs pkflw, cle?lr, dgf]j[lQ / kbsf] :t/;Fu tfnd]n x'g] u/L k|Zg ug]{,
-u_
pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut zf]vx¿, ;fdflhs Pj+ cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf s] s:tf] ;+nUgtf
5 hfgsf/L lng],
-3_ cGtjf{tf{ ;ldltsf ;a}n] ;Dej eP;Dd a/fa/ ;do ljefhg ug]{,
-ª_
cGtjf{tf{ lng cfpg' cufl8 ;DalGwt ljifosf k|Zgx¿ af/] tof/L /xg],
-r_ cGtjf{tf{ ln+bf ;xh jftfj/0fsf] ;[hgf ug]{, pDd]bjf/nfO{ s]/sf/ gug]{,
-5_
-h_
;/n, af]wuDo / :ki6 efiffdf k|Zg ;f]Wg],
;d;fdlos /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ljifosf ljljw If]q h:t} cfly{s, ;fdflhs,
/fhgLlts, j}1flgs cflb af/]sf] ;fdfGo hfgsf/L lng],
-em_ pDd]bjf/n] pQ/ lbg g;s]sf ljifo If]qdf bf]xf]¥ofP/ k|Zg gug]{,
-`_ bIfn] cfˆgf] If]q;Fu ;DalGwt ljifodf k|Zg ug]{,
-6_
-7_
Ps k6sdf Pp6f dfq k|Zg ;f]Wg], k'/s k|Zg ubf{ b'O{ k|Zg aLr cGt/;DalGwt k|Zgx¿
;f]Wg],
k|Zgsf] hl6ntf x]/L pQ/ lbg] jftfj/0f agfpg ;fdfGo ;+s]t lbO{ pDd]bjf/nfO{ pQ/
lbg ;se/ k|f]T;flxt ug]{,

-8_
-9_
nfdf] ;do;Dd Pp6} ljifodf dfq k|Zg g;f]Wg],
pDd]bjf/sf] hjfkm k|lt cgfjZos ¿kdf s8f k|ltlqmof glbg],
-0f_ cfkm"n] ;f]w]sf] ljifodf cfkm}n] pQ/sf] JofVof gug]{,
-t_ k|Zgsf] hjfkmaf6 pDd]bjf/sf] 1fg, JolQmTj, lg0f{o ug]{ Ifdtf, ;xof]uL efjgf,
gx8a8fpg] afgL cflb ;d]tsf] d"NofÍg ug]{,
-y_
cGtjf{tf{df pDd]bjf/nfO{ lbg] jf lbOPsf] cÍ af/] c?n] yfxf gkfpg] u/L uf]Ko ?kn]
lbg] .
kl/R5]b – !!
clGtd glthf k|sfzg tyf l;kmfl/z ;DaGwL Joj:yf
53. of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ ug]{ M -!_ k/LIffsf] ;Dk"0f{ k|lqmof ;dfKt ePsf] kfFr lbgleq b]xfodf plNnlvt
c+s hf]8L cg';"rL–@( adf]lhdsf] kmf/fddf of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
lnlvt k/LIffsf] k|fKtf+s,
dgf]j}1flgs JolQmTj k/LIf0f, ;fd"lxs 5nkmn, k|of]ufTds tyf ;f] afx]s cGo
k/LIff x'g]df To:tf k/LIffdf k|fKt u/]sf] c+s,
-u_ cGtjf{tf{sf] cf}ift c+s /
-3_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] c+s .
-!s_ Plss[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{tsf] lj1fkgsf] of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ ubf{ bkmf $(s=
adf]lhd pDd]bjf/n] e/]sf] k|fyldstfqmdsf cfwf/df ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] kb;+Vofsf cfwf/df
5'§f5'§} ?kdf Ps} k6s ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ ug{sf] nflu pDd]bjf/n] k|fKt u/]sf] cÍ tflnsfsf] l;naGbL vfd
vf]Nbf ;f]sf] d'r'Nsf u/L ldlt / ;do ;d]t pNn]v u/L clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Laf6 :jLs[t u/fP/ dfq
vf]Ng' kg]{5 .
♠ -#_ bkmf $$ sf] v08 -3_ adf]lhd 5'§} l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOaf6 lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf
k|sfzg ePsf]df pkbkmf -!_ / -!s=_ adf]lhd of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ ug{sf] nflu cg';"rL–@(s=
adf]lhd l8sf]8 ug'{ kg]{5 .
klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

54. z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] c+s u0fgf M -!_ cfof]uaf6 lnOg] v'nf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] of]Uotfqmd ;"rL
tof/ ubf{ pDd]bjf/n] xfl;n u/]sf] tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf afkt b]xfo adf]lhdsf] cÍ
lbOg]5 M
-s_ k|yd >]0fL afkt – @=)) cÍ
-v_ låtLo >]0fL afkt – !=%) cÍ
-u_ t[tLo >]0fL afkt – ! cÍ
-@_ pDd]bjf/n] xfl;n u/]sf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqdf >]0fL gv'n]sf]df låtLo >]0fL ;/xsf]
dfq cÍ lbOg]5 .
-#_ s'g} pDd]bjf/n] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf Ps eGbf a9L k|df0fkq k]z u/]sf]df tL dWo]
dflyNnf] >]0fL pNn]v ePsf] s'g} Pp6f z}lIfs of]Uoftsf] dfq pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd cÍ lbOg]5 .
-$_ s'g} pDd]bjf/n] s'g} txsf] k/LIff plQ0f{ u/]kl5 k'gM ;f]xL txsf] s'g} Pp6f dfq laifo lnO{
z}lIfs of]Uoftf k|fKt u/]sf]df ;f] z}lIfs of]Uotf afkt cÍ k|bfg gu/L ;Dk"0f{ laifo lnO{ klxn] xfl;n
u/]sf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] dfq >]0fL cg';f/ c+s k|bfg ul/g]5 .
♠ -$s=_ bkmf !# sf] pkbkmf -@_ sf] v08 -v_ adf]lhd ;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt
sfg"g adf]lhd Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf geO{ ;f]xL ljifosf] dflyNnf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] cfwf/df b/vf:t
lbPsf]df ;f]xL z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] >]0fL cg';f/ c+s k|bfg ul/g]5 .
-%_ Go"gtd of]Uotf afkt z}lIfs of]Uotf / tfnLd b'a} pNn]v ePsf]df z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] dfq
pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd cÍ lbOg]5 .
-^_ P;=Pn=;L= jf ;f] ;/xsf] z}lIfs of]Uotf cf+lzs ?kdf plQ0f{ u/]sf] xsdf t[tLo >]0fLsf]
cÍ k|bfg ul/g]5 .
♠ t/ Plss[t dfs{l;6 k|bfg u/L >]0fL ;d]t v'nfOPsf] k'/s k/LIffsf] xsdf ;DalGwt z}lIfs
;+:yfaf6 hf/L ePsf] nJwfÍkqdf pNn]v ePsf] >]0fL cg';f/ c+s k|bfg ul/g]5 .
-&_ cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIff÷cGt/;]jf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIff / ;]jf, ;d"x / pk;d"x
kl/jt{gsf] of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ ubf{ z}lIfs of]Uotf / cg'ejsf] cÍ lbOg]5}g .
55. of]Uotfqmdsf] ;"rL k|sfzg ug]{ M -!_ of]Uotfqmdsf] ;"rL k|sfzg ubf{ klxnf] lj1fkg / lj1fkg leqsf]
;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] qmdfg';f/ of]Uotfqmd ;"rL klxn] k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 .
t/ klxn] k|sflzt lj1fkg jf lj1fkg leqsf] ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf] qmdfg';f/sf] cË k"/f eO;s]sf]
/x]g5 eg] qmdzM ;f] qmd kl5sf] cË k'u]sf lj1fkgx¿ jf lj1fkg leqsf] ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf]
qmdfg';f/sf] of]Uotfqmd ;"rL k|sfzg ug{ afwf kg]{5}g .
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

-@_ pkbkmf -!_ sf] k|ltjGwfTds jfSofFzdf h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] ePtfklg s'g} pDd]bjf/
;dfg >]0fL÷txsf Ps eGbf a9L lj1fkgdf lnlvt k/LIffaf6 pQL0f{ ePsf]df kl5Nnf] qmddf /x]sf]
lj1fkgsf] cË k"/f ePtfklg klxn] cGtjf{tf{ ;DkGg ePsf] lj1fkgsf] of]Uotfqmd k|sflzt geP;Dd
To:tf] lj1fkgsf] of]Uotfqmd k|sfzg ul/g]5}g .
ψ %%s= Psd'i6 of]Uotfqmdsf] ;"rL k|sfzg ug]{ M -!_ bkmf %% adf]lhd of]Uotfqmdsf] ;"rL k|sfzg ubf{ Pp6}
k/LIffsf] dfWodaf6 l;kmfl/; x'g] v'nf tyf ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf pDd]bjf/n] k|fKt u/]sf] s"n c+ssf]
cfwf/df Psd'i6 of]Uotfqmd ;"rL ;d]t tof/ u/L cg';"rL–@(v= sf] 9fFrfdf k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP tfklg Plss[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t ePsf]
k/LIffsf] dfWodaf6 l;kmfl/; x'g] v'nf tyf ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf pDd]bjf/n] k|fKt u/]sf] s"n c+ssf]
cfwf/df ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] Psd'i6 of]Uotfqmd ;"rL tof/ u/L k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{5 .
56. l;kmfl/z k7fpg] M :yfoL lgo'lQmsf] nflu bkmf %% adf]lhd k|sflzt of]Uotfqmd ;"rL cg';f/ 5gf}6
ePsf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] gfd lgo'lQmsf] nflu ;DalGwt lgsfo jf sfof{nodf l;kmfl/z k7fpFbf ;DalGwt
pDd]bjf/sf] b/vf:t kmf/d Ps k|lt / ;f] ;fy k]z ePsf k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlkx¿ ;fy k7fpg' kg]{5 .
♠ %^s= c:yfoL lgo'lQmsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ug]{ M lgodfjnLsf] lgod #^ adf]lhd c:yfoL lgo'lQmsf] nflu
l;kmfl/; ubf{ b]xfosf] qmd cg';f/sf pDd]bjf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug'{ kg]{5 M
-s_ v'nf tk{msf] j}slNks ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ePsf pDd]bjf/nfO{,
-v_ lj1fkg g+= sf] qmd cg';f/ ;dfj]zL ;d"xtk{m j}slNks ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ePsf
pDd]bjf/nfO{,
-u_ v'nf tk{msf] c:yfoL ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ePsf pDd]bjf/nfO{ .
kl/R5]b – !@
lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg ;DaGwL Joj:yf
57. lg/LIf0f u/fpg ;Sg] M -!_ ;+ljwfg, P]g, lgodfjnL / cGo k|rlnt sfg"g tyf cfof]un] ;do ;dodf
tf]s]sf] sfo{ljlw / zt{adf]lhd lgo'lQm, a9'jf / ljefuLo sf/afxL ePsf] 5 5}g eGg] ;DaGwdf
cfof]un] ;+j}wflgs lgsfo, g]kfn ;/sf/sf ljleGg dGqfno, ;lrjfno, ljefu / sfof{nosf] lg/LIf0f
u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ cfof]uaf6 lg/LIf0fsf nflu vl6Psf kbflwsf/L jf sd{rf/Ln] x]g{ dfu]sf] kmfOn sfuhft
tyf ljj/0f ;DalGwt k|d'v jf sd{rf/Ln] pknJw u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-#_ lg/LIf0fdf vl6g] kbflwsf/L jf sd{rf/Ln] cg';"rL– #) adf]lhdsf] ljj/0f tyf ;'emfj
;lxtsf] lg/LIf0f k|ltj]bg cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
ψ rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

58. lg/LIf0f ubf{ x]g'{kg]{ d"ne"t ljifox¿ M cfof]uaf6 lg/LIf0f sfo{df vl6g] sd{rf/Ln] sfof{nosf] lg/LIf0f
ubf{ b]xfosf ljifodf lg/LIf0f ug'{ kg]{5M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL
-!_
-@_
-#_
-$_
-%_
-^_
-&_
;]jf ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd l/Qm kbk"lt{sf] sf/afxL cufl8
a9fOPsf] 5, 5}g,
;]jf ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd :jtM vf/]h x'g] kbdf s'g} kbk"lt{
eP, gePsf],
cfof]uaf6 clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg ePsf] jf l;kmfl/z eP afx]s s'g} JolQmnfO{
c:yfoL lgo'lQm ul/Psf] 5, 5}g,
;]jf ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd sfod d'sfod d's// ePsf] 5, 5}g,
cfof]usf] k/fdz{ a]u/ c:yfoL tyf sfod d'sfodsf] Dofb yk ul/Psf] 5, 5}g,
kb l/Qm geO{ jf kb l;h{gf geO{ sd{rf/Lsf] lgo'lQm ePsf] 5, 5}g,
cfof]uaf6 k|Tofof]lht clwsf/ adf]lhd ;dod} kbk"lt{ ePsf] 5, 5}g / kbk"lt{
ePsf]df cfof]uaf6 lgwf{l/t sfo{ljlwsf] cjnDjg ePsf] 5, 5}g, /
-*_ ;]jf ;d"x pk;d"x kl/jt{g ul/Psf]df cfof]usf] k/fdz{ lnOPsf] 5, 5}g .
a9'jf ;DaGwL
-!_ a9'jfsf] ;"rgfdf cfjZos kg]{ ;]jf cjlw, z}lIfs of]Uotf, a9'jf x'g] kbsf]
ljj/0f / ;+Vof, kb l/Qm ePsf] sfof{no, lgj]bg lbg] Dofb / :yfg v'nfO{ ;"rgf
k|sflzt ePsf] 5, 5}g,
-@_
;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd lgwf{l/t k|ltzt cg';f/ kb;+Vof
lgwf{/0f ePkl5 a9'jfsf] sf/afxL ePsf] xf], xf]Og,
-#_ a9'jf ;DaGwL sf/afxL ;dod} ePsf] 5, 5}g, /
-$_ a9'jf ;ldltn] lgodfg';f/ d"Nof+sg -c+s u0fgf_ u/]sf] 5, 5}g .
a9'jf ph'/L ;DaGwL
-!_
cfof]uaf6 k|Tofof]hg eP cg';f/ ph'/L ;'Gg kfpg] lgsfon] ph'/L x]/]sf] xf],
xf]Og,
-@_ ph'/Lsf d'Vo a'Fbfx¿ pk/ /fd|/L 5fgjLg u/L ph'/L ;'Gg] lgsfon] sf/afxL
6'+UofPsf] 5, 5}g, /

-3_
-#_ a9'jf ph'/L ;DaGwdf ePsf] lg0f{o pk/ cbfntdf l/6 lgj]bg k/]sf] 5, 5}g .
ljefuLo ;hfo ;DaGwL
-!_
-@_
ljefuLo ;hfo ug{ ;dod} sf/afxL rnfOPsf] 5, 5}g,
s'g} sd{rf/LnfO{ ljefuLo ;hfo ubf{ cfof]usf] k/fdz{ lnOPsf] 5, 5}g,
-#_ ljefuLo ;hfosf nflu cfof]uaf6 k|fKt k/fdz{ ;dod} sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5,
5}g, /
-$_ ljefuLo ;hfo ;DaGwL kmfOn 7Ls b'?:t /flvPsf] 5, 5}g .
59. lg/LIf0f ug]{ sfo{k|lqmof M cfof]uaf6 lg/LIf0f sfo{df vl6g] kbflwsf/L jf sd{rf/Ln] b]xfosf] k|lqmof
ckgfpg' kg]{5M–
-s_ ;j{k|yd lg/LIf0f ug{ vl6Psf] sfof{nosf] k|d'v jf ;DalGwt zfvfdf ;Dks{ ug]{,
-v_
-u_
:jLs[t s'n b/aGbL, kbk"lt{sf] cj:yf / tl/sf ;DaGwL ljj/0f cg';"rL–#) adf]lhdsf]
kmf/fddf eg{ nufpg],
a9'jf ;DaGwL ljj/0f tyf sd{rf/LnfO{ ePsf] ljefuLo sf/afxL ;DjGwL ljj/0f lgwf{l/t
kmf/fddf eg{ nufpg],
-3_ kmf/fd eg{] t/Lsfsf ljifodf hfgsf/L lbg],
-ª_ v08 -v_ / -u_ adf]lhdsf ljj/0fx¿ ;DalGwt kmfOn x]/L ?h' ug]{,
-r_
-5_
-h_
-em_
kbk"lt{ ;DjGwL sf/afxLsf] ljj/0f x]/L k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] sf/afxL eP gePsf]
x]g]{,
lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf k|df0fsf ?kdf lng cfjZos b]lvPsf sfuhftx¿sf] k|ltlnlk ;d]t
lng],
lg/LIf0fstf{n] lg/LIf0f ul/Psf] sfof{nosf] lg/LIf0f k'l:tsfdf lg/LIf0fsf qmddf b]lvPsf
d'Vo ljifox¿nfO{ pNn]v u/L b:tvt ;d]t ug]{,
cfof]uaf6 ljleGg ;dodf ePsf kl/kq cg';f/ sfd sf/afxL eP gePsf] / lg/LIf0fsf]
qmddf b]lvPsf cGo cfjZos sfuhftx¿sf] lg/LIf0f ug]{ .
60. cg'udg ug{ ;Sg] M -!_ ;}lgs ;]jf, ;z:q k|x/L ;]jf, k|x/L ;]jf jf cGo ;/sf/L ;]jf ;~rfng ug]{
lgsfo tyf ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf ;DaGwdf k/fdz{ lnPsf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfn] ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf ;DaGwdf
cfof]uaf6 k|fKt k/fdz{ sfof{Gjog u/] gu/]sf] ;DaGwdf cfof]un] cg'udg ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ cfof]uaf6 cg'udg sfo{df vl6g] kbflwsf/L jf sd{rf/Ln] b]xfosf] k|lqmof ckgfpg' kg]{5M–

-s_
-v_
-u_
cg'udg ug{ vl6Psf] lgsfo jf sfof{nonfO{ cfof]uaf6 lbOPsf] k/fdz{;DaGwL ljj/0f
;fy} nuL ;DalGwt lgsfosf] k|d'v;Fu ;Dks{ ug]{,
cg'udg ul/Psf] lgsfo jf ;+:yfsf] :jLs[t s'n b/jGbL, kbk"lt{sf] cj:yf / tl/sf
;DaGwL ljj/0fsf] nflu cg';"rL– #) adf]lhdsf] kmf/fd eg{ nufpg],
cg'udg ul/Psf] jif{df ePsf z'? lgo'lQm, a9'jf lgo'lQm / sd{rf/LnfO{ ePsf] ljefuLo
sf/afxL ;DaGwL ljj/0f lgwf{l/t kmf/fddf eg{ nufpg],
-3_ v08 -v_ / -u_ adf]lhdsf ljj/0fx¿ ;DalGwt kmfOn x]/L ?h' ug]{,
-ª_
-r_
-5_
kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL sf/afxL ubf{ ;DalGwt lgsfo jf ;+:yfn] cfof]usf] k/fdz{ sfof{Gjog
u/] gu/]sf] x]g]{,
cg'udgsf] qmddf k|df0fsf ?kdf lng cfjZos b]lvPsf sfuhftx¿sf] k|ltlnlk ;d]t
lng], /
cg'udgdf vl6g] kbflwsf/L jf sd{rf/Ln] v08 -v_ / -u_ adf]lhdsf] ljj/0f tyf
;'emfa ;lxtsf] cg'udg k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug]{ .
61. lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udg k|ltj]bg pk/sf] sf/afxL M -!_ bkmf %( jf ^) adf]lhd k|fKt lg/LIf0f jf
cg'udg;DaGwL k|ltj]bgsf k|d'v ljifox¿ ;dfj]z u/L k|zf;g tyf lg/LIf0f zfvfn] ;du| k|ltj]bg
cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf] k|ltj]bgdf s}lkmot b]lvPsf ljifodf cfof]un] ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{
To:tf] sfd sf/afxL ;Rofpg nufpg jf /2 ug]{ cfb]z lbg ;Sg]5 .
kl/R5]b – !#
a9'jf ph'/L ;DaGwL Joj:yf
62. a9'jf ph'/L lbg ;Sg] M -!_ sfo{Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df ePsf] a9'jf, sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf]
d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g] a9'jf tyf sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g] a9'jf ;dfof]hg l;kmfl/zdf
lrQ ga'em\g] ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"gdf tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq cfof]u jf
cfof]un] tf]s]sf] a9'jf ph'/L ;'Gg] clwsf/L ;dIf ph'/L lgj]bg lbg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ph'/L ug{ rfxg] ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] cfˆgf] ph'/Ldf b]xfosf s'/fx¿
v'nfPsf] x'g' kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
-u_
ph'/stf{sf] gfd, y/, 7]ufgf / lgh sfo{/t sfof{no,
s;sf] lj?4 ph'/L ug{ rfx]sf] xf] ;f]sf] ljj/0f,
s'g ldltsf] a9'jf l;kmfl/z jf ;"rgf lj?4 ph'/L ug{ rfx]sf] xf] To:tf]
l;kmfl/z jf ;"rgfsf] k|ltlnlk,

-3_
ph'/Lsf] lhls/ Pj+ bfjL / ;f];Fu ;DalGwt sfg"g, glh/ / l;4fGtsf] ljj/0f,
-ª_ cfˆgf] bfjL lhls/nfO{ k'i6\ofO{ ug{] cfwf/, /
-r_ cGo k|f;+lus s'/fx¿ .
63. yk k|df0fx¿ k]z ug{ ;Sg] M -!_ cfof]u ;dIf a9'jf pk/sf] ph'/L lbO;s]kl5 To:tf] ph'/L pk/
cfof]uaf6 lg0f{o gx'Fb} ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] ;f] lg0f{odf ;3fp k'Ug] s'g} yk k|df0f k]mnf k/]df
lgj]bg;fy ;+nUg u/L cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k]z x'g cfPsf] k|df0f ;d]tsf cfwf/df cfof]un] a9'jf ph'/L pk/
lg0f{o ug'{ kg]{5 .
64. yk k|df0f sfuhftx¿ dfu ug{ ;lsg] M -!_ a9'jf ph'/L ;'g'jfOsf] l;nl;nfdf s'g} yk k|df0f
sfuhftx¿ cfjZos 5 eGg] nfu]df cfof]un] ph'/stf{ jf ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ To:tf] k|df0f
sfuhftx¿ pknAw u/fpg nufpg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd cfof]uaf6 dfu ePsf sfuhft ;DalGwt lgsfo jf sd{rf/Ln] kq
k|fKt u/]sf] ldltn] ;ft lbgleq cfof]udf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
65. a9'jf ph'/Lsf] lg0f{o M a9'jf ph'/L pk/ cfof]un] lg0f{o ubf{ ph'/stf{n] lnPsf] dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ Pj+
lhls/x¿sf] ;DaGwdf To:tf] cfwf/ Pj+ lhls/x¿ ;b/ jf v08g s] ePsf x'g, s'g sfg"g, l;4fGt
Pj+ lg0f{o sfuhftsf cfwf/df lhls/x¿ ;b/ jf v08g ul/Psf x'g eGg] s'/fx¿ lg0f{odf v'nfO
cg';"rL–#! adf]lhdsf] 9fFrfdf lg0f{o ug'{ kg]{5 .
66. a9'jf ph'/L pk/ sf/afxL gx'g] M b]xfo adf]lhd l/t gk'u]sf] a9'jf pk/ s'g} sf/afxL ul/g] 5}g M–
-s_
;]jf, ;d"x;Fu ;DalGwt k|rlnt sfg"gdf pNn]lvt Dofbleq cfof]udf btf{ gePsf],
-v_ ph'/L b:t'/ a'emfPsf] /l;b ph'/L;fy ;+nUg gePsf] /
-u_ lgodfjnLsf] lgod $) sf] pklgod -!_ / -@_ adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof gk'u]sf] .
kl/R5]b – !$
k/fdz{;DaGwL Joj:yf
67. ;]jfsf] zt{;DaGwL sfg"gsf] ljifodf k/fdz{ dfu ug]{ tl/sf M -!_ lghfdtL ;]jfsf] zt{;DaGwL
sfg"gsf] ljifodf cfof]usf] k/fdz{ lnFbf ;]jf ;d"x ;~rfng ug]{ dGqfno jf ;lrjfno dfkm{t k/fdz{
dfu ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ cfof]u;+u k/fdz{ dfu ug]{ ljifosf] g]kfn ;/sf/
dlGqkl/ifbsf] lg0f{o ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{5 .

-#_ lghfdtL ;]jfsf] zt{;DaGwL s'g} gofF sfg"g agfpg jf e}/x]sf] sfg"gdf ;+zf]wg ug'{k/]df
;f]sf] sf/0f / cfjZos ljj/0f ;d]t v'nfO{ cfof]udf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
-$_ lghfdtL ;]jf / cGo ;/sf/L ;]jfx¿ u7g ug{ cfof]usf] k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ ;]jf u7gsf]
p2]Zo, To:tf] ;]jf cGtu{tsf] ;d"x jf pk;d"x tyf >]0fL÷tx ljefhg, lgo'lQm, a9'jf / ;]jfsf cGo
zt{x¿ tyf lghfdtL ;]jf / g]kfn ;/sf/sf cGo ;]jf cGtu{tsf] ljleGg ;]jf;Fu /fVg'kg]{ Ps¿ktf,
;dGjo / ;fd~h:osf s'/fx¿ ;d]t :ki6 kf/L cfof]udf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
68. ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ k/fdz{ dfu ug]{ tl/sf M -!_ s'g} Ps k|sf/sf] lghfdtL ;]jfsf]
kbaf6 csf]{ k|sf/sf] lghfdtL ;]jfsf] kbdf jf cGo ;/sf/L ;]jfaf6 lghfdtL ;]jfdf nfg
pDd]bjf/sf] pko'Qmtfsf] ljifodf cfof]usf] k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ b]xfo cg';f/sf sfuhft ;+nUg ePsf]
x'g' kg]{5 M–
-s_
;DefJo pDd]bjf/sf] gfd, 7]ufgf, z}lIfs of]Uotf, cg'ej / lgo'lQm;DaGwL cGo
ljj/0f v'nfO{ cg';"rL–#@ df tf]lsP cg';f/sf] kmf/fd,
-v_ ;]jf, ;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ ;DalGwt cfof]u jf lgsfosf] ;xdlt lng'kg]{ kbsf
nflu ;DalGwt cfof]u jf lgsfosf] / cGo kbsf xsdf ;]jf ;d"x ;~rfng ug]{
dGqfnosf] ;xdlt,
-u_
;DalGwt ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"gn] tf]s]sf] cfwf/ / cf}lrTosf] k'li6
x'g] u/L clVtof/jfnfn] ;]jf, ;d"x kl/jt{g ug'{ kg]{ sf/0f v'nfPsf] sfuhft,
-3_ ;]jf, ;d"x kl/jt{g ug]{ af/]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/ dlGqkl/ifbsf] lg0f{o, /
-ª_
kb jf b/aGbL vf/]h eO{ sd{rf/Lsf] z}lIfs of]Uotf tyf tfnLd;Fu ldNbf] kbdf
;]jf, ;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ ;f] ljj/0f ;lxt kl/jt{g x'g] kbsf] nflu cfjZos kg]{
of]Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ;]jf, ;d"x / pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ k/fdz{sf nflu k7fpFbf pQm
sd{rf/Ln] ;]jf kl/jt{gsf nflu ;ft jif{, ;d"x kl/jt{gsf nflu kfFr jif{ / pk;d"x kl/jt{gsf nflu
tLg jif{ xfn sfo{/t kbdf ;]jf cjlw k"/f u/]sf] x'g' kg]{5 .
-#_ ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ k/fdz{ dfu eO{ cfPdf cfof]un] lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{
/ k|of]ufTds k/LIff cfjZos kg]{ kbsf nflu k|of]ufTds k/LIff ;d]taf6 To:tf] pDd]bjf/sf]
pko'Qmtfsf] k/LIf0f u/L k/fdz{ lbg' kg]{5 .
-$_ ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ pDd]bjf/sf] pko'Qmtfsf] ljifodf lnOg] lnlvt
k/LIffsf] kf7\Øqmd kl/jt{g x'g] ;DalGwt kbsf] nflu cfof]uaf6 lgwf{l/t kf7\Øqmdsf] ;]jf;DaGwL
Pp6f kqdf k/LIff lng' kg]{5 . kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f x'g afFsL kbdf ;]jf ;d"x, pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{
ePdf ;f]sf] nflu 5'6\6} kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{5 .

-%_ ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ pDd]bjf/sf] pko'Qmtfsf] ljifodf lnOg] lnlvt
k/LIffsf] pQL0ff{+s krf; k|ltzt x'g]5 .
-^_ cfof]uaf6 lgwf{l/t jflif{s sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ lj1fkg x'g] ;DalGwt kbsf] k/LIff;Fu} ;]jf,
;d"x, pk;d"x kl/jt{g x'g] pDd]bjf/sf] pko'Qmtf k/LIf0f ug{ lnlvt k/LIff lng' kg]{5 .
t/ aflif{s sfo{tflnsfdf ;dfj]z gePsf kbsf xsdf cfof]un] 5'§} k/LIff lng ;Sg]5 .
-&_ pDd]bjf/sf] pko'Qmtfsf] ljifodf lnOPsf] lnlvt k/LIffdf pQL0ff{+s k|fKt gu/]sf
pDd]bjf/nfO{ ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{] l;kmfl/z ul/g]5}g .
69. ljefuLo ;hfosf ljifodf k/fdz{ dfu ug]{ tl/sf M lghfdtL sd{rf/LnfO{ ljefuLo ;hfosf nflu
cfof]usf] k/fdz{ dfu ug{ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] k|lqmof k"/f u/]sf] x'g' kg]{5 M–
-s_
-v_
ljefuLo ;hfosf] nflu ;]jf, ;d"x ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd ;hfo ug{
clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Ln] sf/afxL / ;hfo k|:tfj u/]sf],
;DalGwt sd{rf/LnfO{ nufOPsf] cleof]u / ;hfo s'g sfg"g cGtu{tsf] xf] ;f]
s'/f :ki6 v'nfPsf],
-u_ ;hfo k|:tfj ug'{k"j{ ;DalGwt sd{rf/LnfO{ cfˆgf] ;kmfO{ k]z ug{sf] nflu kof{Kt
df}sf lbPsf],
-3_
-ª_
-r_
clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Ln] ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] lbPsf] ;kmfO{ jf :ki6Ls/0f pk/
oyf]lrt d"Nof+sg u/L ;f] ;kmfO{ jf :ki6Ls/0fsf jf/]df JoQm u/]sf] k|ltlqmof
kmfOn ;+nUg /x]sf],
s'g s;'/ jfkt s'g ;hfo ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] s;'/ v'nfO{ ;hfo k|:tfj ul/Psf],
/
;DalGwt clws[tsf] b:tvt u/L sfof{nosf] 5fk ;d]t nufO{ lgodfjnLsf]
cg';"rL – ^ adf]lhdsf] kmf/fd kmfOn ;+nUg u/]sf] .
70. ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf] ljifodf k/fdz{ ;DaGwL Joj:yf M -!_ lghfdtL ;]jf jf kbdf z'? lgo'lQm jf a9'jf
lgo'lQm ubf{ / To:tf] ;]jfsf sd{rf/LnfO{ ljefuLo sf/afxL ubf{ ckgfpg'kg]{ ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf]
ljifodf cfof]usf] k/fdz{ ln+bf ;]jf, ;d"x ;~rfng ug]{ dGqfno jf ;lrjfno dfkm{t dfu ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ ;]jf, ;d"x ;~rfng ug]{ dGqfno jf ;lrjfnosf]
/fo ;lxtsf] l;kmfl/z / lg0f{o ;d]t ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ lghfdtL kbdf c:yfoL lgo'lQm ubf{ pDd]bjf/sf] pko'Qmtfsf] ljifodf cfof]usf] k/fdz{
dfu ubf{ ;DalGwt dGqfno jf ;lrjfno jf lgsfosf] lg0f{o ;+nUg u/L cfof]udf k7fpg' kg]{5 .

-$_ ;}lgs ;]jf, ;z:q k|x/L ;]jf jf k|x/L ;]jf jf cGo ;/sf/L ;]jfsf] kbdf lgo'lQm / a9'jf
ubf{ ckgfpg'kg]{ ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf] ljifodf cfof]usf] k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ ;DalGwt dGqfno dfkm{t dfu
ug'{ kg]{5 .
-%_ pkbkmf -$_ adf]lhd k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ ;DalGwt dGqfnosf] /fo ;lxtsf] l;kmfl/z / lg0f{o
;d]t ;+nUg ug'{ kg]{5 .
-^_ krf; k|ltzt jf ;f]eGbf a9L z]o/ jf hfoh]yfdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] :jfldTj jf lgoGq0f
ePsf] ;+ul7t ;+:yfsf] ;]jfsf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;]jfsf zt{ ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"g / To:tf] ;]jfsf kbsf]
lgo'lQm, a9'jf / ljefuLo sf/afxL ubf{ ckgfpg' kg{] ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf] ljifodf To:tf] ;+:yfn]
cfof]u;Fu k/fdz{ dfu ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-&_ pkbkmf -^_ adf]lhd ;fdfGo l;4fGtsf] ljifodf cfof]usf] k/fdz{ dfu ubf{ b]xfosf ljj/0f
;+nUg u/L dfu ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ ;DalGwt ;fj{hlgs ;+:yf :yfkgf ug]{ sfg"gL Joj:yf,
-v_
;DalGwt ;+:yfsf] :jLs[t lgodfjnL jf ljlgodfjnLx¿,
-u_ k/fdz{ dfu ug'{kg]{ sf/0f / ;f]sf] k'i6\ofOF,
-3_ k/fdz{ dfu ug]{ ;DaGwL lg0f{osf] k|ltlnlk,
-ª_ ;DalGwt dGqfnosf] /fo ;lxtsf] l;kmfl/z, /
-r_ cGo k|f;+lus s'/fx¿ .
-*_ o; bkmf adf]lhd dfu ePsf] ;fdfGo l;4fGtdf cfof]un] k/fdz{ lbg]5 .
kl/R5]b – !%
ljljw
71. kmfOn k]z ug]{ sfo{ljlw M -!_ lg0f{o x'g'kg]{ s'g} ljifodf kmfOn k]z ubf{ ljifoj:t'sf] ;+lIfKt Joxf]/f /
;f] ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"gL Joj:yf ;d]t pNn]v u/L ;DalGwt zfvfaf6 k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] kmfOndf b]xfo cg';f/sf] k|lqmof cg';f/ lg0f{o ug'{ kg]{5M–
-s_ dxfzfvf k|d'vn] cfk"mnfO{ clwsf/ ePsf]df cfkm}+n] lg0f{o ug]{ / cGo ljifodf
cfˆgf] /fo ;lxt ;lrj ;dIf k]z ug]{,
-v_ v08 -s_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] kmfOndf ;lrjn] cfk"mnfO{ clwsf/ ePsf]df cfkm}+n]
lg0f{o ug]{ / cGo ljifodf cfˆgf] /fo ;lxt cfof]usf cWoIf jf ;DalGwt ;b:o
;dIf k]z ug]{,

-u_
v08 -v_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] kmfOndf cfof]usf cWoIf jf ;b:on] cfk"mnfO{
clwsf/ ePsf]df cfkm}+n] lg0f{o ug]{ / cfof]udf k]z ug'{kg]{ ljifodf cfof]udf
k|:tfj k]z ug{ :jLs[t ug]{,
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd cfof]udf k|:tfj k]z ug{] lg0f{o ePdf ;DalGwt zfvfn] cg';"rL– ##
sf] 9fFrfdf k|:tfj tof/ u/L dxfzfvf k|d'v ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-$_ ;DalGwt dxfzfvf k|d'vn] pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] k|:tfj pk/ cfjZos cWoog
u/L k|:tfjdf plNnlvt ljifodf s'g} x]/km]/ ug{ cfjZos ePdf ;f] ;d]t u/L ;lrj ;dIf k]z ug'{
kg]{5 .
-%_ pkbkmf -$_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] k|:tfj ;lrjn] cfof]u ;dIf k]z ug]{5 .
-^_ pkbkmf -%_ adf]lhd cfof]udf k]z ePsf] k|:tfj pk/ cfof]uaf6 ePsf] lg0f{o ;dfj]z u/L
;lrjn] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;DalGwt dxfzfvfdf k7fpg' kg]{5 .
72. ljz]if1 jf bIfsf] gfdfjnL tof/ ug]{ M -!_ k|Zgkq lgdf{0f, k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g, pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f,
cGtjf{tf{, dgf]j}1flgs JolQmTj k/LIf0f, kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f nufotsf cfof]usf] sfdsf nflu ;DalGwt
zfvfx¿n] ;DalGwt ljifosf cfjZostf cg';f/ b]xfosf] s'g} tl/sf ckgfO{ ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿
gfdfjnL ;Íng ug'{ kg]{5M–
-s_
-v_
ljz]if1 jf bIf /x]sf] ;+:yfdf uO{ cg';"rL–#$ adf]lhdsf] kmf/fd cg';f/sf]
ljj/0f ;Íng u/]/,
;DalGwt ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿sf] jfof]8f6f dfu u/]/, jf
-u_ cfof]usf] j]a ;fO6 jf a'n]l6g jf cGo dfWodaf6 ;"rgf k|sflzt u/]/ .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ;DalGwt zfvfn] ;Íng u/]sf] ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿sf] ;"rL cfof]udf
:jLs[tLsf] nflu k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] ;"rLaf6 cfof]uaf6 lnOg] k/LIff ;DaGwL sfdsf] nflu
cfof]un] cfjZostfg';f/ ljz]if1 Pj+ bIfx¿sf] gfdfjnL :jLs[t ug]{5 .
kg]{5 .
-$_ cfof]un] ljz]if1 jf bIfsf] ;"rLdf k|To]s jif{ cfjZostf cg';f/ x]/km]/ tyf cBfjlws ug{'
-%_ of] lgb]{lzsf nfu" x'g'k"j{ cfof]udf ;"rLs[t ljz]if1 jf bIfnfO{ o;} lgb]{lzsf adf]lhd
;"rLs[t ul/Psf] dflgg]5 .
73. ljz]if1 jf bIfsf] dgf]gog ug]{ M -!_ bkmf &@ adf]lhd cfof]uaf6 :jLs[t ljz]if1 jf bIfx? dWo]af6
k|Zgkq lgdf{0f, k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g, pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f, cGtjf{tf{, dgf]j}1flgs JolQmTj k/LIf0f,
;fd"lxs 5nkmn, kf7\Øqmd lgdf{0f nufotsf cfof]usf] k/LIff ;DaGwL sfd u/fpg dgf]gogsf nflu
;DalGwt zfvfn] tf]lsPsf] kbflwsf/L ;dIf k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .

-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd dgf]gogsf nflu k]z ePsf ljz]if1 jf bIfx¿ dWo] k/LIff ;DaGwL
ljleGg sfddf ;s];Dd Pp6} bIf gkg]{ u/L dgf]gog ug'{ kg]{5 .
♦ -#_ If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nox?n] cfk'mn] ;DkGg ug'{kg]{ sfdsf nflu ;DalGwt ljifosf
cfjZos ;+Vofdf ljz]if1 jf bIfx?sf] ;"rL tof/ u/L :jLs[t u/L /fVg' kg]{5 .
74. s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglwsf] Joj:yf M -!_ cfof]usf If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nox¿df ;~rfng ul/g] lnlvt
k/LIff, k|of]ufTds k/LIff, cGtjf{tf{ tyf cGo pko'Qmtf k/LIf0f ug]{ k/LIffdf cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo
sfof{non] s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw k7fpg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ cfof]usf If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{nosf] sfof{no k|d'v kb l/Qm /x]sf] cj:yfdf pQm
sfof{noaf6 ;+rfng x'g] cGtjf{tf{sf nflu ;dfg >]0fL÷txsf] sd{rf/Ln] cWoIftf ug]{ u/L cfof]usf]
s]Gb|Lo sfof{noaf6 k|ltlglw v6fpg ;Sg]5 .
-#_ k|ltlglw v6fpg] ;DaGwL sfo{ k|zf;g;Fu ;DalGwt zfvfn] ug]{5 .
75. uf]kgLotf sfod ug]{ M cfof]usf] sfdsf/afxL tyf uf]kgLotf sfod ug'{kg]{ k/LIff ;DaGwL sfo{df
cfjZos uf]kgLotf sfod /fVg] bfloTj ;f] sfddf ;+nUg ;a} kbflwsf/L Pj+ sd{rf/Lsf] x'g]5 .
76. hfgsf/L lbg'kg]{ M -!_ k|Zgkq lgdf{0f, k|Zgkq kl/dfh{g, pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f, k/LIff ;+rfng /
cGtjf{tf{ ;DaGwL sfd;Fu ;DalGwt zfvfdf sfo{/t cfof]usf s'g} sd{rf/Lsf] s'g} gft]bf/ cfof]uåf/f
;~rfng x'g] s'g} k/LIffdf pDd]bjf/ ePdf ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] ;lrjnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg' kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf] ;"rgf k|fKt ePdf To:tf] sd{rf/LnfO{ To:tf] k/LIff ;~rfng
;DaGwL sfddf ;+nUg gu/fpg] jf pko'Qm tl/sfn] /fVg] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{5 .
77. aflemPdf ug]{ M o; lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v ePsf s'/fx¿ P]g tyf lgodfjnL;Fu aflemPdf P]g tyf
lgodfjnL cg';f/ g} x'g]5 .
78. vf/]hL / arfp M -!_ nf]s ;]jf cfof]u k/LIff k4lt ;DaGwL lgb]{lzsf @)%(, ;]jf, ;d"x, pk;d"x
kl/jt{g ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, @)^), pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f lgb]{lzsf, @)^#, k|Zgkq lgdf{0f / k|Zgkq
kl/dfh{g lgb]{lzsf, @)^# / cGtjf{tf{ k|ljlw lgb]{lzsf, @)^# vf/]h ul/Psf]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf lgb]{lzsfx? adf]lhd eP u/]sf sfd sf/jfxL o;} lgb]{lzsf adf]lhd
eP u/]sf] dflgg]5 .
-#_ of] lgb]{lzsf nfu' x'g'k"j{ z'? ePsf k/LIffsf xsdf pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhdsf lgb]{lzsfsf
k|fjwfgx? g} nfu' x'g]5g\ .
♦ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

cg';"rL–!
-bkmf & sf] pkbkmf -!_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
jflif{s sfo{tflnsf
kbk"lt{ sfo{tflnsf -/fhkqf+lst tyf /fhkq cg+lst >]0fLsf kbx?sf]_
k|ltzt lgwf{/0f lj1fkg÷;"rgf
l;=g+ >]0fL÷tx kbk"lt{sf] lsl;d
k|sfzg
!=
@=
#=
$=
%=
^=
&=
*=
ljleGg ;]jfsf /fhkqf+lst k|yd
>]0fLsf k|fljlws / ck|fljlws kbx?
ljleGg ;]jfsf /fhkqf+lst låtLo
>]0fLsf k|fljlws / ck|fljlws kbx?
Pj+ :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] P3f/f}+ / gjf}+ tx
ljleGg ;]jfsf /fhkqf+lst t[tLo
>]0fLsf k|fljlws kbx? / :jf:Yo
;]jfsf 5}6f}+, ;ftf}+ / cf7f}+ txsf
kbx?
ljleGg ;]jfsf /fhkqf+lst t[tLo
>]0fLsf ck|fljlws kbx?
ljleGg ;]jfsf /f=k=cg+lst k|yd
>]0fLsf ck|fljlws kbx?
ljleGg ;]jfsf /f=k=cg+lst k|yd
>]0fLsf k|fljlws kbx? / :jf:Yo
;]jfsf] kfFrf+}+ txsf kbx?
ljleGg ;]jfsf /f=k=cg+lst låtLo
>]0fLsf ck|fljlws kbx?
ljleGg ;]jfsf /f=k=cg+lst låtLo
>]0fLsf k|fljlws kbx? / :jf:Yo
;]jfsf rf}yf] txsf kbx?
v'nf k|ltof]lutf / cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"NofÍgåf/f a9'jf
sf=;=tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g]
a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg
v'nf k|ltof]lutf / cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"NofÍgåf/f a9'jf
sf=;=tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g]
a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg
v'nf k|ltof]lutf / cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"NofÍgåf/f a9'jf
sf=;=tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g]
a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg
k|f/lDes
cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
v'nf k|ltof]lutf
sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"NofÍgåf/f a9'jf
sf=;=tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g]
a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg
v'nf k|ltof]lutf
sf=;=tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g]
a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg÷ sf=If=d"= åf/f a9'jf
v'nf k|ltof]lutf
sf=;=tyf cg'ejsf] d"Nof+sgaf6 x'g]
a9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg÷ sf=If=d"= åf/f a9'jf
v'nf k|ltof]lutf / cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
v'nf k|ltof]lutf / cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
(= 6fOlki6 v'nf k|ltof]lutf / cf=k|= åf/f a9'jf
b|i6JoM– != sfo{ tflnsf nfu" x'g] ldltM–
@= dfly sfo{ tflnsfdf gk/]sf cGo ljifonfO{ qmdzM pNn]v ug]{ .
k/LIff ;~rfng ln=k=glthf cGtjf{tf / l;kmfl/;
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

cg';"rL –@
-bkmf * sf] pkbkmf -#_ ;+u ;DjlGwt_
kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;DjGwL ;"q-kmd{'nf_
!= lghfdtL ;]jf -bf];|f] ;+zf]wg_ P]g, @)$( cGtu{tsf kbx?M
!=! /fhkqf+lst k|yd / låtLo >]0fLsf kbdf kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{
sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo jdf]lhd x'g]5 M
s_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"qM
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jf kbk"lt{sf] nflu -^) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;VofX^)
!))
hDdf
dfu
kb
;+Vof
cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -@) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb;Vof X@)
!))
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f
x'g] kbk"lt{sf nflu -!) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb;VofX!)
!))
sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf]
d"NofÍgjf6 x'g] j9'jfsf]
;dfof]hg -!) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;+VofX!)
!))
v_ v08 -s_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmndf bzdnj kl5sf] c+s sfo{Ifdtf
d"NofÍg j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf, v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf, / j9'jf ;dfof]hg dWo] h'gdf j9L cfpF5, To;}sf
nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍg j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf, v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf,
j9'jf ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍg j9'jfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf,
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf, j9'jf ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . v'Nnf
k|ltof]lutf, j9'jf ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . o;/L kb;+Vof k|ltzt
lgwf{/0f ubf{ b]xfo jdf]lhd kb;+Vof sfod x'g]5 M
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jf kbk"lt{sf] nflu
-^) Ü_
1 1*60 = 0 .60
100
2 2*60 = 1 .20
100
3 3*60 = 1 .80
100
4 4*60 = 2.40
100
5 5*60 = 3.00
100
6 6*60 = 3.60
100
7 7*60 = 4.20
100
8 8*60 = 4.80
100
9 9*60 = 5.40
100
10 10*60 = 6.00
100
cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -@) Ü_
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f
x'g] kbk"lt{sf nflu
-!) Ü_
sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf
cg'ejsf] d"NofÍgjf6 x'g]
j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg -!) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof
1 1*20 = 0 .20
100
1 2*20 = 0 .40
100
2 3*20 = 0 .60
100
3 4*20 = 0.80
100
3 5*20 = 1.00
100
4 6*20 = 1.20
100
4 7*20 = 1.40
100
5 8*20 = 1.60
100
5 9*20 = 1.80
100
6 10*20 = 2.00
100
- 1*10 = 0 .10
100
1 2*10 = 0 .20
100
1 3*10 = 0 .30
100
1 4*10 = 0.40
100
1 5*10 = 0.50
100
1 6*10 = 0.60
100
1 7*10 = 0.70
100
1 8*10 = 0.80
100
2 9*10 = 0.90
100
2 10*10 = 1.00
100
- 1*10 = 0 .10
100
- 2*10 = 0 .20
100
- 3*10 = 0 .30
100
- 4*10 = 0.40
100
1 5*10 = 0.50
100
1 6*10 = 0.60
100
1 7*10 = 0.70
100
1 8*10 = 0.80
100
1 9*10 = 0.90
100
1 10*10 = 1.00
100
dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf bz kb gk'u];Ddsf] cjlwsf dfux?
hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / P3f/f}+ b]lvsf] kbnfO{ k'gM gofF u0fgf ug]{ .
u_ v08 -v_ jdf]lhd v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f kbk"lt{sf nflu 5'§fO{g] kb dWo] lghfdtL ;]jf -bf];|f] ;+zf]wg_
P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf & sf] pkbkmf -&_ cg';f/ $% k|ltztaf6 -dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt,
ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qsf pDd]bjf/ jLr dfq k|lt:kwf{ u/fpgsf nflu 5'6\ofpbf_ x'g] kb / jfsL %% k|ltzt
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1

;j} pDd]bjf/x? jLr v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{sf nflu kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f
ubf{ sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo jdf]lhd x'g]5 M
%% k|ltzt v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f
kbk"lt{sf nflu
$% k|ltzt tf]lsPsf] ;d"xx?sf jLr v'Nnf
k|ltof]lutfåf/f kbk"lt{sf nflu
v'Nnf kbsf nflu 5'§fO{Psf] kb ;+Vof x %%
!))
v'Nnf kbsf nflu 5'§fO{Psf] kb ;+Vof x $%
!))
3_ v08 -u_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmn bzdnjdf cfPdf %%
k|ltzt / $% k|ltztdf dWo] h'gdf j9L cfpF5, To;}sf nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 b'j} ;d"xdf
j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf klxn] %% k|ltzt v'NffnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . o;/L kb;+Vof k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ b]xfo
jdf]lhd kb;+Vof sfod x'g]5 M
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsf]
k|ltzt lgwf{/0f kl5
sfod ePsf] kb ;+Vof
%% k|ltzt v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f
kbk"lt{sf nflu
$% k|ltzt tf]lsPsf] ;d"xx?sf
jLr v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f
kbk"lt{sf nflu
;"qsf] k|of]u kb;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb;+Vof
1 1*55 = 0 .55
100
2 2*55 = 1 .10
100
3 3*55 = 1 .65
100
4 4*55 = 2.20
100
5 5*55 = 2.75
100
6 6*55 = 3.30
100
7 7*55 = 3.85
100
8 8*55 = 4.40
100
9 9*55 = 4.95
100
10 10*55 = 5.50
100
11 11*55 = 6 .05
100
12 12*55 = 6 .60
100
13 13*55 = 7 .15
100
14 14*55 = 7.70
100
15 15*55 = 8.25
100
16 16*55 = 8.80
100
17 17*55 = 9..35
100
18 18*55 = 9.90
100
19 19*55 = 10.45
100
20 20*55 = 11.00
100
1 1*45 = 0 .45
100
1 2*45 = 0.90
100
2 3*45 = 1 .35
100
2 4*45 = 1.80
100
3 5*45 = 2.25
100
3 6*45 = 2.70
100
4 7*45 = 3.15
100
4 8*45 = 3.60
100
5 9*45 = 4.05
100
6 10*45 = 4.50
100
6 11*45 = 4.95
100
7 12*45 = 5.40
100
7 13*45 = 5.85
100
8 14*45 = 6.30
100
8 15*45 = 6.75
100
9 16*45 = 7.20
100
9 17*45 = 7.65
100
10 18*45 = 8.10
100
10 19*45 = 8.55
100
11 20*45 = 9
100
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9

dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf @) -aL;_ kb gk'u];Ddsf] cjlwsf
dfux? hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / PSsfO{;f}+ b]lvsf] kbnfO{ k'gM gofF u0fgf ug]{ .
ª_ v08 -3_ jdf]lhd P]gåf/f tf]lsPsf] $% k|ltzt v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsf nflu 5'6\ofO{Psf kbnfO{ ztk|ltzt dfgL tL
kb dWo] lghfdtL ;]jf -bf];|f] ;+zf]wg_ P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf & sf] pkbkmf -&_ cg';f/ s_ dlxnf, v_
cflbjf;L÷hghftL, u_ dw];L, 3_ blnt, ª_ ckfË / r_ lk58LPsf] If]qsf pDd]bjf/ jLr dfq k|lt:kwf{sf nflu
kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo jdf]lhd
x'g]5 M
k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"qM
l;=g+=
lghfdtL ;]jf P]g @)$( sf]
bkmf & sf] pkbkmf -&_ df
pNn]lvt ;d"x
s_ dlxnf -## Ü_ kb;+Vof X 33
100
v_ cflbjf;L ÷hghftL -@& Ü_ kb;+Vof x 27
100
u_ dw];L -@@ Ü_ kb;+Vof x 22
100
3_ blnt -( Ü_ kb;+Vof x 9
100
ª_ ckfË -% Ü_ kb;+Vof x 5
100
r_ lk58LPsf] If]q -$ Ü_ kb;+Vof x 4
100
kb;Vof 5'6\ofpg] ;"qM
r_ v08 -ª_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmn bzdnjdf cfPdf dlxnf,
cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]q h'gdf j9L cfpF5, To;}sf nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f
ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 dlxnf cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]q j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf
dlxnfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qdf j/fj/ c+s cfPdf
cflbjf;L÷hghftLnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qdf j/fj/ c+s cfPdf dw];LnfO{
k|fyldstf lbg] . blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qdf j/fj/ c+s cfPdf blntnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . ckfË /
lk58LPsf] If]qdf j/fj/ c+s cfPdf ckfËnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . o;/L kb;+Vof k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ b]xfo
jdf]lhd kb;+Vof sfod x'g]5 M
v'Nnf kb
dWo]
$%Ü jf6
x'g cfpg]
kbx?
dlxnf cflbjf;L÷hghftL dw];L blnt ckfË lk58LPsf] If]q
##Ü n] x'g
cfpg]
ef/ c+s
kb
;+Vof
@&Ü n] x'g
cfpg]
ef/ c+s
kb
;+Vof
@@Ü n] x'g
cfpg]
ef/ c+s
kb
;+Vof
(Ü n] x'g
cfpg]
ef/ c+s
kb
;+Vof
%Ü n] x'g
cfpg]
ef/ c+s
kb
;+Vof
$Ü n] x'g
cfpg]
ef/ c+s
0.33 0.27 0.22 0.09 0.05 0.04
1 0.33 1 0.27 0.22 0.09 0.05 0.04
2 0.66 1 0.54 1 0.44 0.18 0.10 0.08
3 0.99 1 0.81 1 0.66 1 0.27 0.15 0.12
4 1.32 1 1.08 1 0.88 1 0.36 1 0.20 0.16
5 1.65 2 1.35 1 1.10 1 0.45 1 0.25 0.20
6 1.98 2 1.62 2 1.32 1 0.54 1 0.30 0.24
7 2.31 2 1.89 2 1.54 2 0.63 1 0.35 0.28
8 2.64 3 2.16 2 1.76 2 0.72 1 0.40 0.32
9 2.97 3 2.43 2 1.98 2 0.81 1 0.45 1 0.36
10 3.30 3 2.70 3 2.20 2 0.90 1 0.50 1 0.40
11 3.63 4 2.97 3 2.42 2 0.99 1 0.55 1 0.44
12 3.96 4 3.24 3 2.64 3 1.08 1 0.60 1 0.48
13 4.29 4 3.51 3 2.86 3 1.17 1 0.65 1 0.52 1
14 4.62 4 3.78 4 3.08 3 1.26 1 0.70 1 0.56 1
kb
;+Vof

15 4.95 5 4.05 4 3.30 3 1.35 1 0.75 1 0.60 1
16 5.28 5 4.32 4 3.52 4 1.44 1 0.80 1 0.64 1
17 5.61 6 4.59 4 3.74 4 1.53 1 0.85 1 0.68 1
18 5.94 6 4.86 5 3.96 4 1.62 1 0.90 1 0.72 1
19 6.27 6 5.13 5 4.18 4 1.71 2 0.95 1 0.76 1
20 6.60 7 5.40 5 4.40 4 1.80 2 1.00 1 0.80 1
21 6.93 7 5.67 6 4.62 4 1.89 2 1.05 1 0.84 1
22 7.26 7 5.94 6 4.84 5 1.98 2 1.10 1 0.88 1
23 7.59 8 6.21 6 5.06 5 2.07 2 1.15 1 0.92 1
24 7.92 8 6.48 7 5.28 5 2.16 2 1.20 1 0.96 1
25 8.25 8 6.75 7 5.50 6 2.25 2 1.25 1 1.00 1
26 8.58 9 7.02 7 5.72 6 2.34 2 1.30 1 1.04 1
27 8.91 9 7.29 7 5.94 6 2.43 3 1.35 1 1.08 1
28 9.24 9 7.56 8 6.16 6 2.52 3 1.40 1 1.12 1
29 9.57 10 7.83 8 6.38 6 2.61 3 1.45 1 1.16 1
30 9.90 10 8.10 8 6.60 7 2.70 3 1.50 1 1.20 1
31 10.23 10 8.37 8 6.82 7 2.79 3 1.55 2 1.24 1
32 10.56 10 8.64 9 7.04 7 2.88 3 1.60 2 1.28 1
33 10.89 11 8.91 9 7.26 7 2.97 3 1.65 2 1.32 1
34 11.22 11 9.18 9 7.48 8 3.06 3 1.70 2 1.36 1
35 11.55 12 9.45 9 7.70 8 3.15 3 1.75 2 1.40 1
36 11.88 12 9.72 10 7.92 8 3.24 3 1.80 2 1.44 1
37 12.21 12 9.99 10 8.14 8 3.33 3 1.85 2 1.48 2
38 12.54 13 10.26 10 8.36 8 3.42 3 1.90 2 1.52 2
39 12.87 13 10.53 10 8.58 9 3.51 3 1.95 2 1.56 2
40 13.20 13 10.80 11 8.80 9 3.60 3 2.00 2 1.60 2
41 13.53 13 11.07 11 9.02 9 3.69 4 2.05 2 1.64 2
42 13.86 14 11.34 11 9.24 9 3.78 4 2.10 2 1.68 2
43 14.19 14 11.61 12 9.46 9 3.87 4 2.15 2 1.72 2
44 14.52 14 11.88 12 9.68 10 3.96 4 2.20 2 1.76 2
45 14.85 15 12.15 12 9.90 10 4.05 4 2.25 2 1.80 2
46 15.18 15 12.42 13 10.12 10 4.14 4 2.30 2 1.84 2
47 15.51 16 12.69 13 10.34 10 4.23 4 2.35 2 1.88 2
48 15.84 16 12.96 13 10.56 11 4.32 4 2.40 2 1.92 2
49 16.17 16 13.23 13 10.78 11 4.41 4 2.45 3 1.96 2
50 16.50 17 13.50 13 11.00 11 4.50 4 2.50 3 2.00 2
51 16.83 17 13.77 14 11.22 11 4.59 4 2.55 3 2.04 2
52 17.16 17 14.04 14 11.44 11 4.68 5 2.60 3 2.08 2
53 17.49 17 14.31 14 11.66 12 4.77 5 2.65 3 2.12 2
54 17.82 18 14.58 14 11.88 12 4.86 5 2.70 3 2.16 2
55 18.15 18 14.85 15 12.10 12 4.95 5 2.75 3 2.20 2
56 18.48 19 15.12 15 12.32 12 5.04 5 2.80 3 2.24 2
57 18.81 19 15.39 15 12.54 13 5.13 5 2.85 3 2.28 2
58 19.14 19 15.66 16 12.76 13 5.22 5 2.90 3 2.32 2
59 19.47 20 15.93 16 12.98 13 5.31 5 2.95 3 2.36 2
60 19.80 20 16.20 16 13.20 13 5.40 6 3.00 3 2.40 2
61 20.13 20 16.47 17 13.42 13 5.49 6 3.05 3 2.44 2
62 20.46 20 16.74 17 13.64 14 5.58 6 3.10 3 2.48 2
63 20.79 21 17.01 17 13.86 14 5.67 6 3.15 3 2.52 2
64 21.12 21 17.28 17 14.08 14 5.76 6 3.20 3 2.56 3
65 21.45 21 17.55 18 14.30 14 5.85 6 3.25 3 2.60 3
66 21.78 22 17.82 18 14.52 14 5.94 6 3.30 3 2.64 3
67 22.11 22 18.09 18 14.74 15 6.03 6 3.35 3 2.68 3
68 22.44 23 18.36 18 14.96 15 6.12 6 3.40 3 2.72 3
69 22.77 23 18.63 19 15.18 15 6.21 6 3.45 3 2.76 3
70 23.10 23 18.90 19 15.40 15 6.30 6 3.50 4 2.80 3
71 23.43 23 19.17 19 15.62 16 6.39 6 3.55 4 2.84 3
72 23.76 24 19.44 19 15.84 16 6.48 6 3.60 4 2.88 3
73 24.09 24 19.71 20 16.06 16 6.57 6 3.65 4 2.92 3

74 24.42 24 19.98 20 16.28 16 6.66 7 3.70 4 2.96 3
75 24.75 25 20.25 20 16.50 16 6.75 7 3.75 4 3.00 3
76 25.08 25 20.52 20 16.72 17 6.84 7 3.80 4 3.04 3
77 25.41 25 20.79 21 16.94 17 6.93 7 3.85 4 3.08 3
78 25.74 26 21.06 21 17.16 17 7.02 7 3.90 4 3.12 3
79 26.07 26 21.33 21 17.38 18 7.11 7 3.95 4 3.16 3
80 26.40 26 21.60 22 17.60 18 7.20 7 4.00 4 3.20 3
81 26.73 27 21.87 22 17.82 18 7.29 7 4.05 4 3.24 3
82 27.06 27 22.14 22 18.04 18 7.38 8 4.10 4 3.28 3
83 27.39 27 22.41 23 18.26 18 7.47 8 4.15 4 3.32 3
84 27.72 28 22.68 23 18.48 18 7.56 8 4.20 4 3.36 3
85 28.05 28 22.95 23 18.70 19 7.65 8 4.25 4 3.40 3
86 28.38 28 23.22 23 18.92 19 7.74 8 4.30 4 3.44 4
87 28.71 29 23.49 23 19.14 19 7.83 8 4.35 4 3.48 4
88 29.04 29 23.76 24 19.36 19 7.92 8 4.40 4 3.52 4
89 29.37 29 24.03 24 19.58 20 8.01 8 4.45 4 3.56 4
90 29.70 30 24.30 24 19.80 20 8.10 8 4.50 4 3.60 4
91 30.03 30 24.57 25 20.02 20 8.19 8 4.55 4 3.64 4
92 30.36 30 24.84 25 20.24 20 8.28 8 4.60 5 3.68 4
93 30.69 31 25.11 25 20.46 20 8.37 8 4.65 5 3.72 4
94 31.02 31 25.38 25 20.68 21 8.46 8 4.70 5 3.76 4
95 31.35 31 25.65 26 20.90 21 8.55 8 4.75 5 3.80 4
96 31.68 32 25.92 26 21.12 21 8.64 8 4.80 5 3.84 4
97 32.01 32 26.19 26 21.34 21 8.73 9 4.85 5 3.88 4
98 32.34 32 26.46 26 21.56 22 8.82 9 4.90 5 3.92 4
99 32.67 32 26.73 27 21.78 22 8.91 9 4.95 5 3.96 4
100 33.00 33 27.00 27 22.00 22 9.00 9 5.00 5 4.00 4
dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf !)) -Ps zo_ kb gk'u];Ddsf]
cjlwsf dfux? hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / !)! cf}+ b]lvsf] kbnfO{ k'gM gofF u0fgf ug]{ .
!=@ /fhkqf+lst t[tLo >]0fLsf kbdf kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ sfod x'g
cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo jdf]lhd x'g]5M
s_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"qM
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -&) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;+Vof X &)
!))
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f
x'g] j9'jf kbk"lt{sf] nflu
-!) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb;Vof X !)
!))
cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfåf/f
x'g] kbk"lt{sf nflu -!) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb;Vof X !)
!))
sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf]
d"NofÍgjf6 x'g] j9'jfsf]
;dfof]hg -!) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;Vof X !)
!))
v_ v08 -s_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmn bzdnjdf cfPdf v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf,
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfsf, j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg dWo] h'gdf j9L c+s cfpF5,
To;}sf nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf, sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, cfGtl/s
k|ltof]lutfsf, j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf v'Nff k|ltof]lutfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . sfo{Ifdtf
d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf, j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf / j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf cfGtl/s
k|ltof]lutfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . o;/L kb;+Vof k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ b]xfo jdf]lhd kb;+Vof sfod x'g]5 M

hDdf
dfu
kb
;+Vof
v'Nnf
k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu
-&) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u kb
;+Vof
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f
x'g] j9'jf kbk"lt{sf]
nflu -!) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u
1 1*70 = 0 .70 100 1 1*10 = 0 .10
100
2 2*70 = 1 .40
100
3 3*70 = 2 .10
100
4 4*70 = 2.80
100
5 5*70 = 3.50
100
6 6*70 = 4.20
100
7 7*70 = 4.90
100
8 8*70 = 5.60
100
9 9*70 = 6.30
100
10 10*70 = 7.00
100
2 2*10 = 0 .20
100
2 3*10 = 0 .30
100
3 4*10 = 0.40
100
4 5*10 = 0.50
100
4 6*10 = 0.60
100
5 7*10 = 0.70
100
5 8*10 = 0.80
100
6 9*10 = 0.90
100
7 10*10 = 1.00
100
kb
;+Vof
cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfåf/f
x'g] kbk"lt{sf nflu
-!) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u
- 1*10 = 0 .10
100
- 2*10 = 0 .20
100
1 3*10 = 0 .30
100
1 4*10 = 0.40
100
1 5*10 = 0.50
100
1 6*10 = 0.60
100
1 7*10 = 0.70
100
1 8*10 = 0.80
100
1 9*10 = 0.90
100
1 1*10 = 1.00
100
kb
;+Vof
sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf
cg'ejsf] d"NofÍgjf6
x'g] j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg
-!) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u kb
;+Vof
- 1*10 = 0 .10
100
- 2*10 = 0 .20
100
- 3*10 = 0 .30
100
- 4*10 = 0.40
100
- 5*10 = 0.50
100
1 6*10 = 0.60
100
1 7*10 = 0.70
100
1 8*10 = 0.80
100
1 9*10 = 0.90
100
1 1*10 = 1.00
100
dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf !) kb gk'u] ;Ddsf] cjlwsf dfux?
hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / P3f/f}+ b]lvsf] kbnfO{ k'gM gofF u0fgf ug{] .
u_ v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f kbk"lt{sf nflu 5'§fO{g] kb dWo] lghfdtL ;]jf -bf];|f] ;+zf]wg_ P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf & sf]
pkbkmf -&_ cg';f/ $% k|ltztaf6 -dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qsf pDd]bjf/
jLr dfq k|lt:kwf{ u/fpgsf nflu 5'6\ofpbf_ x'g] kb / jfsL %% k|ltzt ;j} pDd]bjf/x? jLr v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{sf nflu
kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q dfly !=! sf] -u_, -3_, -ª_ / -r_ sf j'bfx?df pNn]v ePsf] k|lqmof cg';f/ ug]{ .
!=# /fhkq cg+lst k|yd >]0fLsf kbdf kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{
sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M
s_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"qM
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -^) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;+Vof X ^)
!))
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jf kbk"lt{sf] nflu -@) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb;Vof X @)
!))
sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf]
d"NofÍgjf6 x'g] j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg
-@) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;Vof X @)
!))
v_ v08 -s_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmn bzdnjdf cfPdf v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf,
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg dWo] h'gdf j9L c+s cfpF5, To;}sf nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f
ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf, sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf
v'Nff k|ltof]lutfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hgdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . o;/L kb;+Vof k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ b]xfo jdf]lhd kb;+Vof
sfod x'g]5 M
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1

hDdf
dfu
kb
;+Vof
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -^) Ü_
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf
kbk"lt{sf] nflu -@) Ü_
sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf cg'ejsf] d"NofÍgjf6
x'g] j9'jfsf] ;dfof]hg -@) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u kb;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb;+Vof
1 1 X 60 = 0 .60
100
2 2 X 60 = 1 .20
100
3 3 X 60 = 1 .80
100
4 4 X 60 = 2.40
100
5 5 X 60 = 3.00
100
1 1 X 20 = 0 .20
100
1 2 X 20 = 0 .40
100
2 3 X 20 = 0 .60
100
2 4 X 20 = 0.80
100
3 5 X 20 = 1.00
100
- 1 X 20 = 0 .20
100
1 2 X 20 = 0 .40
100
1 3 X 20 = 0 .60
100
1 4 X 20 = 0.80
100
1 5 X 20 = 1.00
100
dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf % kb gk'u] ;Ddsf] cjlwsf dfux?
hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / 5|}7f}+ b]lvsf] kbnfO{ k'gM gofF u0fgf ug]{ .
u_ v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f kbk"lt{sf nflu 5'§fO{g] kb dWo] lghfdtL ;]jf -bf];|f] ;+zf]wg_ P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf &
sf] pkbkmf -&_ cg';f/ $% k|ltztaf6 -dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qsf pDd]bjf/
jLr dfq k|lt:kwf{ u/fpgsf nflu 5'6\ofpbf_ x'g] kb / jfsL %% k|ltzt ;j} pDd]bjf/x? jLr v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{sf nflu
kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q dfly !=! sf] -u_, -3_, -ª_ / -r_ sf j'bfx?df pNn]v ePsf] k|lqmof cg';f/ ug]{ .
!=$ /fhkq cg+lst låtLo >]0fLsf kbdf kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{
sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M
s_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"qM
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -^) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;+Vof X ^)
!))
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jf kbk"lt{sf] nflu -@) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb;Vof X @)
!))
cfGtl/s k|of]lutfTds
k/LIffåf/f -@) Ü_
hDdf dfu kb ;Vof X @)
!))
v_ v08 -s_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmn bzdnjdf cfPdf v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf,
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfsf dWo] h'gdf j9L c+s cfpF5, To;}sf nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f
ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 v'Nnf k|ltof]lutf, sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, / cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf
v'NffnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfdf j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf sfo{Ifdtf
d"NofÍgåf/f x'g] j9'jfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] . o;/L kb;+Vof k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ b]xfo jdf]lhd kb;+Vof sfod x'g]5
M
hDdf
dfu kb
;+Vof
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsfåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -^) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u
1 1 x 60 = 0 .60
100
2 2 x 60 = 1 .20
100
3 3 x 60 = 1 .80
100
4 4 x 60 = 2.40
100
5 5 x 60 = 3.00
100
kb
;+Vof
sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jf kbk"lt{sf] nflu -@)
Ü_
cfGtl/s k|of]lutfTds
k/LIffåf/f -@) Ü_
;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb
;+Vof
1 1 x 20 = 0 .20
100
1 2 x 20 = 0 .40
100
2 3 x 20 = 0 .60
100
2 4 x 20 = 0.80
100
3 5 x 20 = 1.00
100
- 1 x 20 = 0 .20
100
1 2 x 20 = 0 .40
100
1 3 x 20 = 0 .60
100
1 4 x 20 = 0.80
100
1 5 x 20 = 1.00
100
dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf % kb gk'u] ;Ddsf] cjlwsf dfux? hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / 5}7f}+ b]lvsf] kbnfO{ k'gM gofF
u0fgf ug]{ .
-
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
1
1

u_ v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfåf/f kbk"lt{sf nflu 5'§fO{g] kb dWo] lghfdtL ;]jf -bf];|f] ;+zf]wg_ P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf & sf]
pkbkmf -&_ cg';f/ $% k|ltztaf6 -dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghftL, dw];L, blnt, ckfË / lk58LPsf] If]qsf pDd]bjf/
jLr dfq k|lt:kwf{ u/fpgsf nflu 5'6\ofpbf_ x'g] kb / jfsL %% k|ltzt ;j} pDd]bjf/x? jLr v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{sf nflu
kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q dfly !=! sf] -u_, -3_, -ª_ / -r_ sf j'bfx?df pNn]v ePsf] k|lqmof cg';f/ ug]{ .
@ = :jf:Yo ;]jf P]g -t];|f] ;+zf]wg_ @)^# cGtu{tsf kbx? -sf] b]xfo cg';f/sf] kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f ;+Vof cfof]usf] k"j{
j}7sjf6 :jLs[t eO{ ;s]sf] _
@=! clws[t P3f/f}+ / gjf}+ txsf kbdf kb ;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{
sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof b]xfo jDdf]lhd x'g]5 M–
-s_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q M–
sfo{Ifdtf d"\NofÍg j9'jfsf nflu cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfsf nflu v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfsf nflu
dfu ;+Vof x ^)
!))
dfu ;+Vof x #)
!))
dfu ;+Vof x !)
!))
-v_ v08 -s_ jdf]lhd s'g} kb jf kbx?sf ;DjGwdf ;"q k|of]u ubf{ efukmndf bzdnj kl5sf] c+s v'nf jf j9'jf
dWo] h'gdf j9L cfpF5, To;}sf nflu k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . bzdnj kl5 j/fj/ cÍ cfPdf qmdzM sfo{Ifdtf
j9'jf, cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf / v'nfsf] k|fyldstfqmd cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . o;/L k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{
b]xfo jdf]lhd kb;+Vof sfod ug]{ .
hDdf dfu
kb ;+Vof
! kb dfu
ePdf
@ kb dfu
ePdf
# kb dfu
ePdf
$ kb dfu
ePdf
% kb dfu
ePdf
^ kb dfu
ePdf
& kb dfu
ePdf
* kb dfu
ePdf
( kb dfu
ePdf
!) kb dfu
ePdf
sfo{;Dkfbg d"NofÍgåf/f x'g]
j9'jf kbk"lt{sf nflu -^)%_
cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfTds
k/LIffåf/f x'g] kbk"lt{sf nflu -
#)%_
v'Nnf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f x'g]
kbk"lt{sf nflu -!)%_
;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof ;"qsf] k|of]u kb ;+Vof
! x ^) = )=^) ! ! x #) = )=#) – ! x !) = )=!)
–
!))
!))
!))
@ x ^) = !=@) ! @ x #) = )=^) ! ! x !) = )=@) –
!))
!))
!))
# x ^) = !=*) @ # x #) = )=() ! ! x !) = )=#)
–
!))
!))
!))
$ x ^) = @=$) # $ x #) = !=@) ! ! x !) = )=$) –
!))
!))
!))
% x ^) = #=)) # % x #) = !=%) @ ! x !) = )=%)
–
!))
!))
!))
^ x ^) = #=^) $ ^ x #) = !=*) @ ! x !) = )=^)
–
!))
!))
!))
& x ^) = $=@) $ & x #) = @=!) @ ! x !) = )=&) !
!))
!))
!))
* x ^) = $=*) % * x #) = @=$) @ ! x !) = )=*)
!
!))
!))
!))
(x ^) = %=$)
% (x #) = @=&) # ! x !) = )=() !
!))
!))
!))
!) x ^) = ^=)) ^ !) x #) = #=)) # ! x !) = !=))
!
!))
!))
!))
dfly pNn]v eP cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ dfu k6s k6s u/L k|fKt ePdf bz kb gk'u];Ddsf] cjlwsf] dfux?nfO{
hf]8L u0fgf ug]{ / P3f/f}+ b]lv k'gM gofF u0fgf ul/g]5 .
@=@ clws[t 5}7f}+ txsf] kbdf klxnf] dfu kb sfo{Ifdtf d"\NofÍg j9'jf / bf];|f] dfu kb cfGtl/s
k|ltof]lutftkm{ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . t];|f] dfu b]vL k'gM gofF u0fgf ul/g]5 .
@=# ;xfos kfFrf}+ txsf] kbdf klxnf] dfu kb cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutftkm{ / bf];|f] dfu kb v'nf
k|ltof]lutftkm{ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ . t];|f] dfu b]vL k'gM gofF u0fgf ul/g]5 .

@=$ P]gdf ztk|ltzt kb s'g} Ps k|s[ofåf/f k"lt{ ug]{ k|fjwfg /x]sf clws[t afx|f}+, cf7f}+ / ;ftf}+ tyf
;xfos rf}yf] :t/sf kbx?sf] dfu k|fKt x'g cfPdf dfu k|fKt ;Dk"0f{ kbx? tt\–tt\ k|s[ofåf/f k"lt{
ug]{ u/L k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ul/g]5 .
#= Joj:yflksf–;+;b ;lrjfno ;DaGwL P]g, @)^$ cGtu{tsf kbx? M Joj:yflksf–;+;b ;]jfsf ljleGg >]0fLsf
kbdf kb;+Vof -k|ltzt_ lgwf{/0f ug]{ ;"q / ;f] cg';f/ k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ sfod x'g cfpg] kb;+Vof lghfdtL
;]jf P]g, @)$( cGtu{tsf tt\ tt\ >]0fLsf] kbdf plNnlvt ;"q cg';f/ x'g]5 .
b|i6Jo M–
!_ k|ltzt lgwf{/0fsf nflu k|fKt kbx?sf] k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ kbf]Gglt If]q (Promotion Zone) nfO{ cfwf/ dfgL
;f] If]qleq kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ kbx?sf] Psd'i6 k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ug]{ .
@_ /fhkqf+lst kbsf] xsdf cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{non], /fhkq cg+lst kbx?sf] xsdf cfof]usf] ;DjlGwt If]qLo
lgb]{zgfno÷c~rn sfof{non] / clwsf/ k|Tof]hg ePsf kbx?sf] xsdf k|Tofof]lht clwsf/Ln] dfu ePsf
kbx?sf] 5'§f 5'§} clen]v -/]s8{_ /fVg] / k|rlnt P]gdf tf]lsPsf] k|ltzt cg';f/ 5'§f 5'§} kb;+Vof lgwf{/0f
ug]{ .
#_ s'g} sfof{non] kbk"lt{sf] nflu dfu ubf{ ljutdf cfˆgf] sfof{nodf l/Qm ePsf kbsf ;DjGwdf cl3 ePsf]
k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ;DjGwL Joxf]/f clgjfo{ ?kdf pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5.
$_ /fhkq cg+lst kbsf] xsdf s'g sfof{nosf] l/Qm kbdf v'nfåf/f / s'g sfof{nosf] kbdf j9'jfåf/f l;kmfl/z
x'g] eGg] s'/f k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ubf{ g} pNn]v ug]{ . o;/L lgwf{/0f ubf{ cfof]usf] ;DjlGwt sfof{nosf] dfu btf{
lstfjdf dfu ePsf kbx?sf] k|fKt ePsf] ldltsf] cfwf/df h]i7tf sfod u/L h'g kb h'g qmd;+Vofdf btf{
x'G5, To;nfO{ Tolt g} kb;+Vof dfu ePsf] 7fgL dfly pNn]v ePsf] ;"q cg';f/ v'nf / j9'jfåf/f k"lt{ x'g] u/L
5'6\ofpg].
%_ dfu btf{ lstfjdf kb btf{ ubf{ sfof{nosf] d"n btf{ lstfjdf btf{ ePsf] ldltsf] Ho]i7tfnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] .
^_ cfof]usf] If]qLo lgb]{zgfno / c~rn sfof{nox?df dfu btf{ ubf{ s'g} sfof{nojf6 Ps k6sdf PseGbf j9L
kbsf] dfu ePdf k|To]s kbnfO{ 5'§f 5'§} qmd;+Vof lbO{ btf{ ug]{ .
&_ ztk|ltzt kb Pp6} k|lqmofjf6 -;j} v'nfåf/f jf ;j} j9'jfåf/f_ k"lt{ ul/g] kbsf] xsdf k|ltzt lgwf{/0f
ul//xg' gkg]{, t/ clen]v eg] /fVg' kg]{5 .
rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

cg';"rL–#
-bkmf !! sf] pkbkmf -$_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
lj1fkg gDa/sf] ljefhg
l;=g+= sfof{no ck|fljlws k|fljlws
!= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, k"jf{~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, wgs'6f ! b]lv !$% ;Dd !%! b]lv #)) ;Dd
@= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, d]rL c~rn sfof{no, Onfd #)! b]lv #$% ;Dd #%! b]lv $)) ;Dd
#= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ;u/dfyf c~rn sfof{no, lbQm]n $)! b]lv $$% ;Dd $%! b]lv %)) ;Dd
$= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dWodf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, sdnkf]v/L %)! b]lv ^$% ;Dd ^%! b]lv *)) ;Dd
%= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, hgsk'/ c~rn sfof{no, hn]Zj/ *)! b]lv *$% ;Dd *%! b]lv ()) ;Dd
^= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, gf/fo0fL c~rn sfof{no, x]6f}+8f ()! b]lv ($% ;Dd (%! b]lv !))) ;Dd
&= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, klZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, kf]v/f !))! b]lv !!$% ;Dd !!%! b]lv !#)) ;Dd
*= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, wjnflu/L c~rn sfof{no, afUn'ª !#)! b]lv !#$% ;Dd !#%! b]lv !$)) ;Dd
(= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, n'lDagL c~rn sfof{no, a'6jn !$)! b]lv !$$% ;Dd !$%! b]lv !%)) ;Dd
!)= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dWoklZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, ;'v]{t !%)! b]lv !^$% ;Dd !^%! b]lv !*)) ;Dd
!!= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, /fKtL c~rn sfof{no, bfª !*)! b]lv !*$% ;Dd !*%! b]lv !()) ;Dd
!@= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, s0ff{nL c~rn sfof{no, h'Dnf !()! b]lv !($% ;Dd !(%! b]lv @))) ;Dd
!#= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ;'b"/klZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, lbkfon @))! b]lv @!$% ;Dd @!%! b]lv @#)) ;Dd
!$= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dxfsfnL c~rn sfof{no, dx]Gb|gu/ @#)! b]lv @#$% ;Dd @#%! b]lv @$)) ;Dd
!%= nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, s]Gb|Lo sfof{no, cgfdgu/ #))! b]lv dfly @$)! b]lv @((% ;Dd
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

sfof{no k|of]hgsf] nflu
k/LIffyL{sf] ;+s]t g+= M
/f]n g+=÷lj1fkg g+=÷;"rgf g+=
===========÷========== ÷==============
-s_ pDd]bjf/n] b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kb ;DaGwL ljj/0f
!= lj1fkg g+ M @= v'nf÷cf=k|= M #= kb M $= ;]jf M
%=;d"x M ^= pk–;d"x M &= >]0fL÷tx M *= k/LIff s]Gb| M
(= v'nf k|ltof]lutfåf/f k"lt{ x'g] kbx? dWo] P]gåf/f tf]lsPsf] ;d"xsf pDd]bjf/x? aLr dfq
k|lt:kwf{ u/fpg egL 5'6\ofO{Psf kbx?sf] kbk"lt{sf nflu ePsf] lj1fkgdf b/vf:t lbg'
ePsf] eP ;d"x lrGx (O) nufpg'xf];\ .
v_ pDd]bjf/sf] j}olQms ljj/0fM
gfd, y/
cg';"rL–$
-bkmf !@ sf] -!_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
b/vf:t kmf/fd
-v'nf÷cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf nflu_
s_ dlxnf
u_ dw];L
ª_ ckfË
xfn;fn} lvr]sf]
kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] k"/}
d'vfs[lt b]lvg] kmf]6f]
6fF;L kmf]6f]df ;d]t
kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/n]
b:tvt ug]{ .
v_ cflbjf;L÷hghflt
3_ blnt
r_ lk5l8Psf] If]q
-b]jgful/sdf_
-c+u|]hL 7"nf] cIf/df_ lnË M
pDd]bjf/sf]
gful/stf g+= M hf/L ug]{ lhNnf M ldlt M
:yfoL 7]ufgf s_ lhNnf M v_ g=kf÷uf=lj=;= u_ j8f g+
3_ 6f]n M ª_ dfu{÷3/ g+= M r_ kmf]g g+=
kqfrf/ ug]{ 7]ufgf M O{–d]n M
afa'sf] gfd, y/ M
cfdfsf] gfd, y/ M
afh]sf] gfd, y/ M
klt÷kTgLsf] gfd, y/ M
hGd ldlt -lj=;+=df_ -O{:jL ;g\df_ xfnsf] pd]/M jif{ dlxgf
-u_ z}lIfs of]Uotf÷tflnd -b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kbsf] nflu rflxg] cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf÷tflnd dfq pNn]v ug]{_
cfjZos Go"gtd of]Uotf ljZjljBfno÷af]8{÷tflnd lbg] ;+:yf z}lIfs pkflw÷tflnd ;+sfo >]0fL÷k|ltzt d"n ljifo
z}lIfs of]Uotf
tflnd
-3_ cg'ej ;DaGwL ljj/0f - b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kbsf] lj1fkgsf] nflu cg'ej tyf ljbfsf] ljj/0f cfjZos ePdf dfq pNn]v ug]{_
sfof{no kb ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x >]0fL÷tx :yfoL÷c:yfoL÷s/f/
b]lv
cjlw
;Dd
c;fwf/0f labf lnPsf] eP cjlw M =============================================== b]lv ================================================ ;Dd .
d}n] o; b/vf:tdf v'nfPsf ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0fx? ;To 5g\ . b/vf:t a'emfPsf] kbsf] lj1fkgsf] nflu cof]Uo 7xl/g] u/L s'g} ;hfo kfPsf] 5}g . s'g} s'/f
9fF6] jf n'sfPsf] 7xl/Pdf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd ;xg]5'÷a'emfpg]5' . pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug]{ egL k|rlnt sfg"g tyf o; b/vf:t kmf/fdsf k[i7x?df
pNn]lvt ;a} zt{ tyf lgodx? kfng ug{ d~h'/ ub{5' .
pDd]bjf/sf] NofKr] ;xL5fk
bfofF afofF
/l;b÷ef}r/ g+= M
b/vf:t c:jLs[t eP ;f]sf] sf/0fM
b/vf:t ?h' ug]{sf] b:tvtM
ldlt M
ldlt M
pDd]bjf/n] dfly pNn]v u/]sf cg'ejsf] ljj/0fx? 7Ls 5
egL k|dfl0ft ug]{ ljefuLo k|d'v÷sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt
gfd, y/ M
kb÷bhf{ M
pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt
ldlt M
sfof{nosf] 5fk
cfof]usf] sd{rf/Ln] eg]{
/f]n g+= M
b/vf:t :jLs[t÷c:jLs[t
ug]{sf] b:tvt
ldlt M
b|i6JoM b/vf:t;fy lj1fkgdf pNn]lvt nufot lgDglnlvt sfuhftx? clgjfo{ ?kdf pDd]bjf/ cfkm}n] k|dfl0ft u/L k]z ug'{kg]{5 .
-!_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, -@_ ;dsIftf / ;Dj4tf cfjZos kg]{df ;f]sf] k|ltlnlk,
-#_ lj1fkg ePsf] kbsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq / rfl/lqs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk -tflnd / cg'ej cfjZos kg]{df ;f] ;d]tsf] k|ltlnlk_,
-$_ lg=;]=P]g @)$( bkmf & -&_ sf] k|of]hgsf] nflu dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghflt, dw];L / blnt pDd]bjf/n] cfly{s / ;dflhs ?kdf k5fl8 k/]sf] eGg] k|df0fsf]
k|ltlnlk k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-%_ ;]jf ;DaGwL P]g÷lgodfjnLdf tf]lsPsf] eP ;DalGwt Joj;flos kl/ifbdf gfd btf{ ePsf] k|df0fsf] k|ltlnlk .

pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx? M—
!= k/LIff lbg cfpFbf clgjfo{ ?kdf k|j]zkq Nofpg' kg]{5 . k|j]zkq ljgf k/LIffdf a:g
kfOg] 5}g .
@= k/LIff xndf df]jfOn kmf]gsf] k|of]u lgif]w ul/Psf] 5 .
#= lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sflzt ePkl5 cGtjf{tf{ x'g] lbgdf klg k|j]zkq Nofpg'
clgjfo{ 5 .
$= k/LIff z'? x'g' eGbf #) ldg]6 cufl8 306Låf/f ;"rgf u/]kl5 k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{
lbOg]5 . j:t'ut k/LIff z'? ePsf] !% ldg]6 kl5 / ljifout k/LIff z'? ePsf] cfwf
306f kl5 cfpg] / j:t'ut tyf ljifout b'j} k/LIff ;+u} x'g]df @) ldg]6 kl5 cfpg]
pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffdf j:g kfpg] 5}g .
%= k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{ kfpg] ;do cjlw -a'Fbf g+= $ df pNn]v ul/Psf]_ lat]sf] !)
ldg]6 k5fl8 dfq pDd]bjf/nfO{ k/LIff xn aflx/ hfg] cg'dlt lbOg] 5 .
^= k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/] kl5 lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr6 cflb cfkm" ;fy /fVg' x'+b}g .
pDd]bjf/n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL / ;+s]t ;dt] ug'{ x'+b}g .
&= k/LIff xndf pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffsf] dof{bf ljk/Lt s'g} sfd u/]df s]Gb|fWoIfn] k/LIff
xnaf6 lgisfzg u/L t'?Gt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] sf/afxL ug]{5 / To;/L lgisfzg
ul/Psf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;f] lj1fkgsf] k/LIff :jtM /2 ePsf] dflgg] 5 .
*= la/fdL ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/L k/LIff lbg] qmddf lghnfO{ s]xL
ePdf cfof]u hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5}g .
(= pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbPsf] lbgdf xflh/ clgjfo{ ?kn] ug'{ kg]{5 .
!)=cfof]un] ;"rgfåf/f lgwf{/0f u/]sf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]5 .
!!=pDd]bjf/n] j:t'ut k/LIffdf cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt k|Zg kqsf] æsLÆ pQ/k'l:tsfdf
clgjfo{ ?kn] n]Vg'kg]{ 5 . gn]v]df pQ/k'l:tsf :jtM /2 x'g]5 .
!@= ===================================
!#=s'g} pDd]bjf/n] k|Zgkqdf /xsf] c:ki6tfsf] ;DaGwdf ;f]Wg' kbf{ klg k/LIffdf
;lDdlnt cGo pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ jfwf gkg]{ u/L lg/LIfsnfO{ ;f]Wg' kg]{5 .
k/LIffyL{n] eg]{M—
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|j]zkq
xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{
;fOhsf] k'/} d'vfs[lt b]lvg]
kmf]6f] oxfF 6f:g] / kmf]6f] /
kmf/fddf kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/n]
b:tvt ug]{
s_ ;]jf M– lj1fkg g+= lsl;d÷;d'x
v_ ;d"xM– =============== ===============
u_ pk;d"x M– =============== ===============
3_ >]0fL÷tx M– =============== ===============
ª_ kb M– =============== ===============
r_ k/LIff s]Gb| M– =============== ===============
=============== ===============
5_ pDd]bjf/sf]
gfd, y/ M–
b:tvt M–
cfof]usf] sd{rf/Ln] eg]{ M—
o; cfof]uaf6 lnOg] pQm kbsf] k/LIffdf tkfO{nfO{ lgDg s]Gb|af6
;lDdlnt x'g cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5 . lj1fkgdf tf]lsPsf] zt{ gk'u]sf] 7x/ ePdf
h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg of] cg'dlt /2 x'g]5 .
k/LIff s]Gb| M—
/f]n gDa/ M— ===================================
-clws[tsf] b:tvt_
b|i6Jo M— !_ s[kof pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx? x]g'{ xf]nf .
pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx? M—
!= k/LIff lbg cfpFbf clgjfo{ ?kdf k|j]zkq Nofpg' kg]{5 . k|j]zkq ljgf
k/LIffdf a:g kfOg] 5}g .
@= k/LIff xndf df]jfOn kmf]gsf] k|of]u lgif]w ul/Psf] 5 .
#= lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sflzt ePkl5 cGtjf{tf{ x'g] lbgdf klg k|j]zkq
Nofpg' clgjfo{ 5 .
$= k/LIff z'? x'g' eGbf #) ldg]6 cufl8 306Låf/f ;"rgf u/]kl5 k/LIff xndf
k|j]z ug{ lbOg]5 . j:t'ut k/LIff z'? ePsf] !% ldg]6 kl5 / ljifout
k/LIff z'? ePsf] cfwf 306f kl5 cfpg] / j:t'ut tyf ljifout b'j} k/LIff ;+u}
x'g]df @) ldg]6 kl5 cfpg] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffdf j:g kfpg] 5}g .
%= k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{ kfpg] ;do cjlw -a'Fbf g+= $ df pNn]v ul/Psf]_
lat]sf] !) ldg]6 k5fl8 dfq pDd]bjf/nfO{ k/LIff xn aflx/ hfg] cg'dlt
lbOg] 5 .
^= k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/] kl5 lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr6 cflb cfkm" ;fy /fVg'
x'+b}g . pDd]bjf/n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL / ;+st] ;d]t ug'{ x'+b}g .
&= k/LIff xndf pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffsf] dof{bf ljk/Lt s'g} sfd u/]df s]Gb|fWoIfn]
k/LIff xnaf6 lgisfzg u/L t'?Gt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] sf/afxL ug]{5 /
To;/L lgisfzg ul/Psf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;f] lj1fkgsf] k/LIff :jtM /2 ePsf]
dflgg] 5 .
*= la/fdL ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/L k/LIff lbg] qmddf lghnfO{
s]xL ePdf cfof]u hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5}g .
(= pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbPsf] lbgdf xflh/ clgjfo{ ?kn] ug'{ kg]{5 .
!)=cfof]un] ;"rgfåf/f lgwf{/0f u/]sf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]5 .
!!=pDd]bjf/n] j:t'ut k/LIffdf cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt k|Zg kqsf] æsLÆ pQ/k'l:tsfdf
clgjfo{ ?kn] n]Vg'kg]{ 5 . gn]v]df pQ/k'l:tsf :jtM /2 x'g]5 .
!@= ===================================
!#=s'g} pDd]bjf/n] k|Zgkqdf /x]sf] c:ki6tfsf] ;DaGwdf ;f]Wg' kbf{ klg
k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt cGo pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ jfwf gkg]{ u/L lg/LIfsnfO{ ;f]Wg'
kg]{5 .
____________________________________
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f lemlsPsf]
k/LIffyL{n] eg]{M—
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|j]zkq
xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{
;fOhsf] k'/} d'vfs[lt b]lvg]
kmf]6f] oxfF 6f:g] / kmf]6f] /
kmf/fddf kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/n]
b:tvt ug]{
s_ ;]jf M– lj1fkg g+= lsl;d÷;d'x
v_ ;d"xM– =============== ===============
u_ pk;d"x M– =============== ===============
3_ >]0fL÷tx M– =============== ===============
ª_ kb M– =============== ===============
r_ k/LIff s]Gb| M– =============== ===============
=============== ===============
5_ pDd]bjf/sf]
b:tvt M–
gfd, y/ M–
cfof]usf] sd{rf/Ln] eg]{ M—
o; cfof]uaf6 lnOg] pQm kbsf] k/LIffdf tkfO{nfO{ lgDg s]Gb|af6
;lDdlnt x'g cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5 . lj1fkgdf tf]lsPsf] zt{ gk'u]sf] 7x/
ePdf h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg of] cg'dlt /2 x'g]5 .
k/LIff s]Gb| M—
/f]n gDa/ M— ===================================
-clws[tsf] b:tvt_
b|i6Jo M— !_ s[kof pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx? x]g'{ xf]nf .

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
pDd]bjf/x?n] clgjfo{ ?kdf cfkm}n] lgDg ljj/0fx? :ki6 a'lemg]u/L pNn]v ug'{ xf]nf .
;DalGwt ljsNksf] qmd;+Vofdf uf]nf] -O_ lrGx nufpg'xf];\ .
!= pDd]bjf/n] b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kb ;DaGwL ljj/0f M
sfof{no k|of]hgsf] nflu
k/LIffyL{sf] sf]8 g+ M
-/f]n g+÷cfly{s jif{_
======================÷=================
{
"
s kbM lj1fkg g+= lsl;d÷;d"x
v kbk"lt{sf] tl/sf !=cfGtl/s k|ltof]lutf @=v'nf k|ltoflutf =============== ===============
u kbsf] lsl;d != k|fljlws @= ck|fljlws =============== ===============
3 ;]jf != g]kfn cflys ofhgf tyf tYofÍ &= g]kfn n]vfk/LIf0f =============== ===============
=============== ===============
@= g]kfn Ol~hlgol/Í *= g]kfn jg =============== ===============
=============== ===============
#= g]kfn s[lif (= g]kfn ljljw ª_ >]0fL÷tx /fhkq+flst >]0fL M !=k|yd @= låtLo #= t[tLo
$= g]kfn Gofo !)= g]kfn lzIff /fhkqcg+lst >]0fL M != k|yd @= låtLo #= t[tLo
%= g]kfn k//fi6« !!= g]kfn ;+;b\ $= rt'y{ %= kfrf}+
^= g]kfn k|zf;g !@= g]kfn :jf:Yo tx M != k|yd @= bf];|f] #=t];|f] $= rf}yf] %= kfFrf}+
;dx -n]Vg'xf];_M– ^= 5}6f+}= &= ;ftf+} *=cf7f+} (= gjf}= !)= bzf}+ !!= P3f/f}+
pk;d"x -n]Vg'xf];\_M–
!_ >]0fL ljxLg
@= pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut ljj/0f
pDd]bjf/sf] g]kfnsf] /fli6«o kl/ro jf gful/stf g+ M =============================================
s gfd, y/ M ========================================== ================================= ===============================
-klxnf] gfd_ -aLrsf] _ -clGtd cyf{t\ y/_
v hft -n]Vg'xf];\_ =======================================================
u hGd :yfg / :yfoL 7]ufgf
hGd :yfgM lhNnf================================= ! uf=lj=;= jf @= g=kf=
:yfoL 7]ufgfM lhNnf============================== ! uf=lj=;= jf @= g=kf=
3 b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltdf k'Ug] pd]/ M =========================jif{ =========================dlxgf
ª lnË != k'?if @= dlxnf
r wd{ != lxGb" @= af}4 #= O{:nfd $= O{;fO{ %= cGo -pNn]v ug]{_=====================
5 j}jflxs l:yltM != ljjflxt @= cljjflxt #= ljwjf÷ljw'/ $= cnu eO{ a;]sf]
h
tkfO{ cfkm"nfO{ s] eGg ?rfpg' x'G5 <
!= lxdfnL @= kxf8L #= t/fO{ $= lk5l8Psf] If]q $= cGo eP -pNn]v ug]{_===========================
tkfO{ cfkm"nfO{ s'g ;d"x÷ju{df /fVg' x'G5 <
em ! cflbjf;L÷hghflt @= blnt #= a}Zo $= If]qL %= a|fXd0f ^= dw];L &= d';ndfg
*= cGo eP -pNn]v ug]{_======================
` pDd]bjf/sf] /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf M != j]/f]huf/ @= ;/sf/L ;]jf #= cGo k]zf -pNn]v ug]{_======================
6 dft[efiffM -n]Vg'xf];\_ =============================================
7
zf/Ll/s ?kdf czQm x'g' x'G5 < != 5' @= 5}g
olb x'g'x'G5 eg] s:tf] k|sf/sf] zf/Ll/s czQmtf xf] v'nfpg' xf]nf ====================================================================
z}lIfs ;+sfoM ! dfgljsL @= sfg"g #= Joj:yfkg $= lzIff %= lj1fg ^= Ol~hlgol/Ë &= lrlsT;f
-s'g} Psdf dfq lrGx nufpg' xf]nf_ *= s[lif (= jg !)= ;+:s[t !!= cGo s'g} eP pNn]v ug]{ ======================
8 cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|fKtfÍ k|ltztM =======================
!= 5, tx pNn]v ug]{M============================
cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf eGbf dflyNnf] z}lIfs of]UotfM
@= 5}g
9
tkfO{n] cWoog u/]sf] lzIf0f ;+:yf s:tf] k|sf/sf] xf] <
SLC, O-Level, A-Level jf +2 k9]sf] ljBfno M
ljZjljBfno M
z}lIfs cj:yf
0f cfdf÷afa' sf] d'Vo
k]zf -s'g} Ps_
!= ;fd'bflos -;/sf/L_ @= ;+:yfut -lghL_ #= ljb]zL
!= ;fd'bflos -;/sf/L_ @= ;+:yfut -lghL_ #= ljb]zL
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ljZjljBfnosf] gfd n]Vg'xf];\
cfdf != lg/If/ @= ;fIf/ #= P;=Pn=;L= ;Dd $= pRr lzIff
afa' != lg/If/ @= ;fIf/ #= P;=Pn=;L= ;Dd $= pRr lzIff
!= s[lif @= Jofkf/÷Joj;fo #= lzIf0f -lghL÷;/sf/L_ $=u}x ;/sf/L %=;/sf/L ;]jf
^= cGo eP -pNn]v ug]{_ M===========================================
dfly pNn]lvt ljj/0fx? 7Ls 5g\ .
pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt

sfof{no k|of]hgsf] nflu
k/LIffyL{sf] ;+s]t g+= M
/f]n g+=÷lj1fkg g+=÷cfly{s jif{
♠ cg';"rL–$s=
-bkmf !@ sf] pkbkmf -!s_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
b/vf:t kmf/fd
-PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{tsf] k/LIffsf nflu_
==================÷======÷=================
-s_ pDd]bjf/n] b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kb ;DaGwL ljj/0f
!= lj1fkg g+= M @= v'nf÷ ;dfj]zL M #= kb M $= >]0fL÷tx M %= k/LIff s]Gb| M
^=5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf ePsf ;]jf÷
;d"x÷pk;d"x sf] xsdf ;+efJo pDd]bjf/
x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷ ;d"x÷pk;d"xdf lrGx (O)
nufpg'xf];\ .
s_ g]kfn Gofo ;]jf
c_ Gofo cf_ sfg"g O_ ;/sf/L jlsn
v_ g]kfn k//fi6« ;]jf
u_ g]kfn Joj:yflksf–;+;b ;]jf
3_ g]kfn k|zf;g ;]jf
c_ ;fdfGo k|zf;g cf_ /fhZj O_ n]vf
ª_ g]kfn n]vfk/LIf0f ;]jf
&= P]gåf/f tf]lsPsf] ;dfj]zL ;d"xsf pDd]bjf/x? aLr dfq k|lt:kwf{ u/fpg
egL 5'6\ofO{sf kbx?sf] kbk"lt{sf nflu ePsf] lj1fkgdf b/vf:t lbg' ePsf
eP ;d"x lrGx (O) nufpg'xf];\ .
*= P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M ==================================================
-kf7\oqmddf P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo tf]lsPsf] kbsf] xsdf k/LIff lbg
rfx]sf] Ps P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo dfq pNn]v ug'{xf]nf . _
s_ dlxnf
u_ dw];L
ª_ ckfË
v_ cflbjf;L÷hghflt
3_ blnt
r_ lk5l8Psf] If]q
xfn;fn} lvr]sf]
kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] k"/}
d'vfs[lt b]lvg] kmf]6f]
6fF;L kmf]6f]df ;d]t
kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/n]
b:tvt ug]{ .
(= yk kq÷laifo M =============================================================
-kf7\oqmddf s'g} ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] nflu yk kq÷laifo tf]lsPsf] eP ;f]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xdf k/LIff lbg] eP ;f] laifo pNn]v ug]{ ._
-v_ pDd]bjf/sf] j}olQms ljj/0fM
-b]jgfu/Ldf_
gfd,y/
pDd]bjf/sf]
-c+u|]hL 7"nf] cIf/df_ lnË M
gful/stf g+= M hf/L ug]{ lhNnf M ldlt M
:yfoL 7]ufgf s_ lhNnf M v_ uf=lj=;=M u_ j8f g+ M
3_ 6f]n M ª_ dfu{÷3/ g+= M r_ kmf]g g+=M
kqfrf/ ug]{ 7]ufgf M O{–d]n M
afa'sf] gfd, y/ M
cfdfsf] gfd, y/ M
afh]sf] gfd, y/ M
klt÷kTgLsf] gfd, y/ M
hGd ldlt -lj=;+=df_ M -O{:jL ;g\df_M xfnsf] pd]/M
-u_ z}lIfs of]Uotf÷tflnd -b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kbsf] nflu rflxg] cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf÷tflnd dfq pNn]v ug]{_
cfjZos Go"gtd
z}lIfs
>]0fL÷k|lt
ljZjljBfno÷af]8{÷tflnd lbg] ;+:yf
;+sfo
of]Uotf
pkflw÷tflnd
zt
d"n÷P]lR5s ljifo
z}lIfs of]Uotf
tflnd
-3_ cg'ej ;DaGwL ljj/0f - b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kbsf] lj1fkgsf] nflu cg'ej tyf ljbfsf] ljj/0f cfjZos ePdf dfq pNn]v ug]{_
sfof{no kb ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x >]0fL÷tx :yfoL÷c:yfoL÷s/f/
b]lv
cjlw
;Dd
c;fwf/0f labf lnPsf] eP cjlw M =============================================== b]lv ================================================ ;Dd .
d}n] o; b/vf:tdf v'nfPsf ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0fx? ;To 5g\ . b/vf:t a'emfPsf] kbsf] lj1fkgsf] nflu cof]Uo 7xl/g] u/L s'g} ;hfo kfPsf] 5}g . s'g} s'/f
9fF6] jf n'sfPsf] 7xl/Pdf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd ;xg]5'÷a'emfpg]5' . pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug]{ egL k|rlnt sfg"g tyf o; b/vf:t kmf/fdsf k[i7x?df
pNn]lvt ;a} zt{ tyf lgodx? kfng ug{ d~h'/ ub{5' .
pDd]bjf/sf] NofKr] ;xL5fk
bfofF
afofF
==========================
pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt
ldlt M
cfof]usf] sd{rf/Ln] eg]{
/l;b÷ef}r/ g+= M /f]n g+= M 5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf ePsf ;]jf÷ ;d"x÷pk;d"x sf] xsdf ;+efJo
pDd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷ ;d"x÷pk;d"x v'nfpg] .
b/vf:t c:jLs[t eP ;f]sf] sf/0fM
=============================================================================================
=============================================================================================
b/vf:t ?h' ug]{sf] b:tvtM
b/vf:t :jLs[t÷c:jLs[t ug]{sf] b:tvt
ldlt M
ldlt M
b|i6JoM b/vf:t;fy lj1fkgdf plNnlvt nufot lgDglnlvt sfuhftx? clgjfo{ ?kdf pDd]bjf/ cfkm}n] k|dfl0ft u/L k]z ug'{kg]{5 .
-!_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, -@_ ;dsIftf / ;Dj4tf cfjZos kg]{df ;f]sf] k|ltlnlk,
-#_ lj1fkg ePsf] kbsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq / rfl/lqs k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk -tflnd / cg'ej cfjZos kg]{df ;f] ;d]tsf] k|ltlnlk_,
-$_ lg=;]=P]g, @)$( bkmf & -&_ df dlxnf, cflbjf;L÷hghflt, dw];L / blnt pDd]bjf/x?sf] nflu ePsf] lj1fkgdf kmf/fd a'emfpg rfxg] pDd]bjf/x?n] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ?kdf k5fl8 k/]sf] dlxnf,
cflbjf;L÷hghflt, dw];L / blnt xf] eGg] k|df0f / cfkfË / lk5l8Psf] If]qsf] lj1fkgdf kmf/fd a'emfpg]n] ;f] ;DaGwL k|df0fsf] k|ltlnlk k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-%_ ;]jf ;DaGwL P]g÷lgodfjnLdf tf]lsPsf] eP ;DalGwt Joj;flos kl/ifbdf gfd btf{ ePsf] k|df0fsf] k|ltlnlk .
♠ k|yd ;+zf]wgåf/f yk eO{ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
pDd]bjf/n] dfly pNn]v u/]sf cg'ejsf] ljj/0fx? 7Ls 5 egL k|dfl0ft
ug]{ ljefuLo k|d'v÷sfof{no k|d'vsf]
b:tvt M
gfd, y/ M
kb÷bhf{ M
ldlt M sfof{nosf] 5fk

pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx?
!= k/LIff lbg cfpFbf clgjfo{ ?kdf k|j]zkq Nofpg' kg]{5 . k|j]zkq ljgf k/LIffdf a:g
kfOg] 5}g .
@= k/LIff xndf df]afOn kmf]g Nofpg kfOg] 5}g .
#= lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ePkl5 k|of]ufTds k/LIff tyf cGtjf{tf{ x'g] lbgdf klg
k|j]zkq Nofpg' clgjfo{ 5 .
$= k/LIff z'? x'g' eGbf #) ldg]6 cufl8 306Låf/f ;"rgf u/]kl5 k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{
lbOg]5 . j:t'ut k/LIff z'? ePsf] !% ldg]6 kl5 / ljifout k/LIff z'? ePsf] cfwf
306f kl5 cfpg] / j:t'ut tyf ljifout b'j} k/LIff ;+u} x'g]df @) ldg]6 kl5 cfpg]
pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffdf j:g kfpg] 5}g .
%= k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{ kfpg] ;do cjlw -a'Fbf g+= $ df pNn]v ul/Psf]_ lat]sf] !)
ldg]6 k5fl8 dfq pDd]bjf/nfO{ k/LIff xn aflx/ hfg] cg'dlt lbOg] 5 .
^= k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/] kl5 lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr6 cflb cfkm" ;fy /fVg' x'+b}g .
pDd]bjf/n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL / ;+s]t ;d]t ug'{ x'+b}g .
&= k/LIff xndf pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffsf] dof{bf ljk/Lt s'g} sfd u/]df s]Gb|fWoIfn] k/LIff
xnaf6 lgisfzg u/L t'?Gt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] sf/afxL ug]{5 / To;/L lgisfzg
ul/Psf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;f] lj1fkgsf] k/LIff :jtM /2 ePsf] dflgg] 5 .
*= la/fdL ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/L k/LIff lbg] qmddf lghnfO{ s]xL ePdf
cfof]u hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5}g .
(= pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbPsf] lbgdf xflh/ clgjfo{ ?kn] ug'{ kg]{5 .
!)=cfof]un] ;"rgfåf/f lgwf{/0f u/]sf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]5 .
!!=pDd]bjf/n] j:t'ut k/LIffdf cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt k|Zg kqsf] æsLÆ pQ/k'l:tsfdf clgjfo{
?kn] n]Vg'kg]{ 5 . gn]v]df pQ/k'l:tsf :jtM /2 x'g]5 .
!@= ===================================
!#=s'g} pDd]bjf/n] k|Zgkqdf /x]sf] c:ki6tfsf] ;DaGwdf ;f]Wg' kbf{ klg k/LIffdf
;lDdlnt cGo pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ jfwf gkg]{ u/L lg/LIfsnfO{ ;f]Wg' kg]{5 .
!$=lg=;]=P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf & -&_ cg';f/ s_ dlxnf v_ cflbjf;L÷hghflt u_ dw];L 3_
blnt ª_ ckfË r_ lk5l8Psf] If]qsf b/vf:t a'emfPsf] eP s'g s'g ;d"xdf k/LIffdf
;lDdlnt x'g b/vf:t kmf/fd a'emfPsf] xf] ;f] Joxf]/f pQ/ k'l:tsfdf klg pNn]v ug'{
kg]{5 .
pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx?
!= k/LIff lbg cfpFbf clgjfo{ ?kdf k|j]zkq Nofpg' kg]{5 . k|j]zkq ljgf k/LIffdf a:g
kfOg] 5}g .
@= k/LIff xndf df]afOn kmf]g Nofpg kfOg] 5}g .
#= lnlvt k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg ePkl5 cGtjf{tf{ x'g] lbgdf klg k|j]zkq Nofpg'
clgjfo{ 5 .
$= k/LIff z'? x'g' eGbf #) ldg]6 cufl8 306Låf/f ;"rgf u/]kl5 k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{
lbOg]5 . j:t'ut k/LIff z'? ePsf] !% ldg]6 kl5 / ljifout k/LIff z'? ePsf] cfwf
306f kl5 cfpg] / j:t'ut tyf ljifout b'j} k/LIff ;+u} x'g]df @) ldg]6 kl5 cfpg]
pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffdf j:g kfpg] 5}g .
%= k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{ kfpg] ;do cjlw -a'Fbf g+= $ df pNn]v ul/Psf]_ lat]sf] !) ldg]6
k5fl8 dfq pDd]bjf/nfO{ k/LIff xn aflx/ hfg] cg'dlt lbOg] 5 .
^= k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/] kl5 lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr6 cflb cfkm" ;fy /fVg' x'+b}g .
pDd]bjf/n] cfk;df s'/fsfgL / ;+s]t ;d]t ug'{ x'+b}g .
&= k/LIff xndf pDd]bjf/n] k/LIffsf] dof{bf ljk/Lt s'g} sfd u/]df s]Gb|fWoIfn] k/LIff
xnaf6 lgisfzg u/L t'?Gt sfg"g adf]lhdsf] sf/afxL ug]{5 / To;/L lgisfzg
ul/Psf] pDd]bjf/sf] ;f] lj1fkgsf] k/LIff :jtM /2 ePsf] dflgg] 5 .
*= la/fdL ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff xndf k|j]z u/L k/LIff lbg] qmddf lghnfO{ s]xL ePdf
cfof]u hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5}g .
(= pDd]bjf/n] k/LIff lbPsf] lbgdf xflh/ clgjfo{ ?kn] ug'{ kg]{5 .
!)=cfof]un] ;"rgfåf/f lgwf{/0f u/]sf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]5 .
!!=pDd]bjf/n] j:t'ut k/LIffdf cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt k|Zg kqsf] æsLÆ pQ/k'l:tsfdf clgjfo{
?kn] n]Vg'kg]{ 5 . gn]v]df pQ/k'l:tsf :jtM /2 x'g]5 .
!@= ===================================
!#=s'g} pDd]bjf/n] k|Zgkqdf /x]sf] c:ki6tfsf] ;DaGwdf ;f]Wg' kbf{ klg k/LIffdf
;lDdlnt cGo pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ jfwf gkg]{ u/L lg/LIfsnfO{ ;f]Wg' kg]{5 .
!$=lg=;]=P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf & -&_ cg';f/ s_ dlxnf v_ cflbjf;L÷hghflt u_
dw];L 3_ blnt ª_ ckfË r_ lk5l8Psf] If]qsf b/vf:t a'emfPsf] eP s'g s'g
;d"xdf k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt x'g b/vf:t kmf/fd a'emfPsf] xf] ;f] Joxf]/f pQ/ k'l:tsfdf
klg pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
____________________________________
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f lemlsPsf]
k/LIffyL{n] eg]{M—
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|j]zkq
s_ lj1fkg g+= M–
v'nf÷;dfj]zL ;d"x
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
v_ kb÷>]0fL M– u_ k/LIff s]Gb| M–
3_ P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M–
r_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf]
ª_ yk kq÷laifo M–
d"n laifo M–
gfd, y/ M–
5 pDd]bjf/sf]
b:tvt M–
cfof]usf] sd{rf/Ln] eg]{ M—
o; cfof]uaf6 lnOg] pQm kbsf] k/LIffdf tkfO{nfO{ lgDg s]Gb|af6
;lDdlnt x'g cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5 . lj1fkgdf tf]lsPsf] zt{ gk'u]sf] 7x/ ePdf
h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg of] cg'dlt /2 x'g]5 .
k/LIff s]Gb| M— /f]n gDa/ M—
5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf tf]lsPsf ;]jf÷ ;d"x÷pk;d"x sf] xsdf ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g
;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xx? =============================================================================
==================================
-clws[tsf] b:tvt_
b|i6Jo M— s[kof pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx? x]g'{ xf]nf .
k/LIffyL{n] eg]{M—
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|j]zkq
xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{
;fOhsf] k'/} d'vfs[lt
b]lvg] kmf]6f] oxfF 6f:g] /
kmf]6f] / kmf/fddf kg]{ u/L
pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt ug]{
xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{
;fOhsf] k'/} d'vfs[lt
b]lvg] kmf]6f] oxfF 6f:g] /
kmf]6f] / kmf/fddf kg]{ u/L
pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt ug]{
s_ lj1fkg g+= M–
v'nf÷;dfj]zL ;d"x
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
======================================================== ========================================================
v_ kb÷>]0fL M– u_ k/LIff s]Gb| M–
3_ P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M–
r_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] d"n
ª_ yk kq÷laifo M–
laifo M–
gfd, y/ M–
5_ pDd]bjf/sf]
b:tvt M–
cfof]usf] sd{rf/Ln] eg]{ M—
o; cfof]uaf6 lnOg] pQm kbsf] k/LIffdf tkfO{nfO{ lgDg s]Gb|af6
;lDdlnt x'g cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5 . lj1fkgdf tf]lsPsf] zt{ gk'u]sf] 7x/ ePdf
h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg of] cg'dlt /2 x'g]5 .
k/LIff s]Gb| M— /f]n gDa/ M—
5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf tf]lsPsf ;]jf÷ ;d"x÷pk;d"x sf] xsdf ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g
;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xx? ============================================================================
==================================
-clws[tsf] b:tvt_
b|i6Jo M— s[kof pDd]bjf/n] kfng ug'{kg]{ lgodx? x]g'{ xf]nf .

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
pDd]bjf/x?n] clgjfo{ ?kdf cfkm}n] lgDg ljj/0fx? :ki6 a'lemg]u/L pNn]v
ug'{ xf]nf . ;DalGwt ljsNksf] qmd;+Vofdf uf]nf] -O_ lrGx nufpg'xf];\ .
!= pDd]bjf/n] b/vf:t kmf/fd e/]sf] kb ;DaGwL ljj/0f
s kb M lj1fkg g+ M v'nf÷;dfj]zL ;d"x
v /fhkqf+lst >]0fL M !=k|yd @=låtLo #=t[tLo =========================== ===========================
>]0fL /fhkq cg+lst >]0fL M !=k|yd @=låtLo #=t[tLo =========================== ===========================
÷
$= rt'y{ %=kfFrf}÷>]0fLljlxg =========================== ===========================
tx
tx M != k|yd @=bf]>f] #= t];|f] $= rf}yf] %= kfFrf} ^=5}6f}= &=;ftf}+
*=cf7f}+ (=gjf}+ !)=bzf}+ !!=P3f/f}+
@= pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut ljj/0f
=========================== ===========================
=========================== ===========================
pDd]bjf/sf] g]kfnsf] /fli6«o kl/ro jf gful/stf g+ M
s
gfd, y/ M
-klxnf] gfd_ -aLrsf] _ -clGtd cyf{t\ y/_
v hft -n]Vg'xf];\_ ===========================
u hGd :yfg / :yfoL 7]ufgf
hGd :yfg M lhNnf =========================== != uf=lj=;= jf @=g=kf=
:yfoL 7]ufgf M lhNnf =========================== != uf=lj=;= jf @=g=kf=
3 b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltdf k'Ug] pd]/ M ===========================
ª lnË !=k'?if @=dlxnf
r wd{ != lxGb' @= af}4 #=O:nfd $=O{;fO{ %= cGo-pNn]v ug]{_===============================
5 j}jflxs l:yltM != ljjflxt @=cljjflxt #=law'jf÷law'/ $= cnu eO{ a;]sf]
h
tkfO{ cfkm"nfO{ s] eGg ?rfpg' x'G5 <
!= lxdfnL @= kxf8L #=t/fO{ $= lk5l8Psf] If]q %= cGo-pNn]v ug]{_===============================
tkfO{ cfkm"nfO{ s'g ;d"x÷ju{df /fVg' x'G5 <
em
!= cflbjf;L÷hghflt @=blnt #= a}Zo $= If]qL %=a|fXd0f ^=dw];L &=d';ndfg *=cGo eP-pNn]v ug]{_====================
` pDd]bjf/sf] /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf M != a]/f]huf/ @= ;/sf/L ;]jf #= cGo k]zf -pNn]v ug]{_=================
6 dft[efiffM -n]Vg'xf];\_ =================================================================
7
zf/Ll/s ?kdf czQm x'g' x'G5 < !=5' @= 5}g
olb x'g'x'G5 eg] s:tf] k|sf/sf] zf/Ll/s czQmtf xf] v'nfpg'xf]nf =======================================================================
z}lIfs ;+sfoM != dfgljsL @= sfg"g #=Joj:yfkg $=lzIff %=lj1fg ^=OlGhlgol/Ë &=lrlsT;f *=s[lif
-s'g} Psdf dfq lrGx nufpg' xf]nf_ (=jg !)=;+:s[t !!=cGo s'g} eP -pNn]v ug]{_ ========================================
8 cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|fKtfÍ k|ltzt M =====================================================
9
0f
sfof{no k|of]hgsf] nflu
k/LIffyL{sf] sf]8 g+ M
-/f]n g+÷lj1fkg g+÷cfly{s jif{_
======================÷====== ÷ =========
cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf eGbf dflyNnf] z}lIfs of]UotfM !=5, tx pNn]v ug]{==================================================@= 5}g
tkfO{n] cWoog u/]sf] lzIf0f ;+:yf s:tf] k|sf/sf] xf] <
SLC, O-Level, A-Level jf 2 k9]sf] ljBfno M != ;fd'bflos -;/sf/L_ @=;+:yfut lghL #=ljb]zL
ljZjljBfno M != ;fd'bflos -;/sf/L_ @=;+:yfut lghL #=ljb]zL
ljZjljBfnosf] gfd n]Vg'xf];\ ======================================================================================
z}lIfs cj:yf
cfdf
!= lg/If/ @=;fIf/ #=P;=Pn=;L=;Dd $=pRr lzIff
afa'
!= lg/If/ @=;fIf/ #=P;=Pn=;L=;Dd $=pRr lzIff
!= s[lif @= Jofkf/÷Joj;fo #= lzIf0f-lghL÷;/sf/L_ $=u}x| ;/sf/L %=;/sf/L ;]jf
cfdf÷afa'sf] d'Vo
^=cGo eP -pNn]v ug]{_=======================================
k]zf -s'g} Ps_
dfly pNn]lvt ljj/0fx? 7Ls 5g\ .
pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt

cg';"rL–%
-bkmf !@ sf] pkbkmf -@_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_

$= sfo{ Ifdtf d"Nof+sgsf] u0fgf x'g] kl5Nnf] % jif{sf] sf=;=d'= k]z u/]sf] sfof{no M
sfof{nosf] gfd
cf=j=
-s_
-v_
-u_
-3_
-ª_
$= z}lIfs of]Uotf -lg=;]=P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf @$ 3 cg';f/ kfpg] dfq_
z}lIfs of]Uotf cWoogsf] cjlw
>]0fL lzIf0f ;+:yfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf s}lkmot
b]lv ;Dd
! @ # $ % ^
b|i6Jo M– -!_ kmf/fddf pNn]lvt ;a} pkflwx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk k]z ug{'kg]{5 . k|ltlnlk k]z gu/]df ;f] jfktsf c+s kfOg] 5}g .
-@_ ;]jf k|j]zsf] lgldQ tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]UotfeGbf dfly ;DjlGwt ljifosf] cltl/Qm z}lIfs pkflwsf] ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f e}
g;s]sf] eP lg=;]=lg= @)%) sf] lgod !@& cg';f/ ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f ;ldltaf6 ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f u/fPsf] x'g' kb{5 . ;fy} pko{'Qm
dxn ^ df z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f e};s]sf] eP ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f ePsf] ldlt ;f] pkflw ;]jf ;d"x, pk;d"x, ;+u
;DjlGwt xf] eg] k|dfl0ft ePsf] ldlt pNn]v ePsf] x'g' kg]{5 .
%= ;]jf;Fu ;DjlGwt ;]jfsfnLg tflnd -xfnsf] >]0fLsf] dfq_
tflndsf] ljifo tflnd lbg] ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf
cjlw >]0fL s}lkmot
b]lv ;Dd
! @ # $ % ^
b|i6Jo M– -!_ lg=;]=P]g @)$( sf] bkmf @$3-^_ cg';f/sf] tflndsf] k|df0fkqdf cjlw x'g'kg]{5 .
-@_ lg=;]=lg= @)%) sf] lgod !@& cg';f/ cfk"mn] k|fKt u/]sf] tflndsf] :t/ lgwf{/0f e} g;s]sf] eP ;Dj4tf lgwf{/0f ;ldltaf6 :t/
lgwf{/0f u/fPsf] x'g'kg]{5 .
-#_ ;]jfsflng tflnd jfkt s'g} Pp6f tflndnfO{ dfq c+s lbOg]5 .
dfly pNn]lvt ljj/0fdf s'g} s'/f e'm7f n]lvPsf] jf hfgfhfgL ;fFrf] s'/f bafpg] p2]Zon] n]lvPsf] 7x/] sfg"g adf]lhd ;hfo
:jLsf/ ug]{5' egL ;xL5fk ug]{ M
sd{rf/Lsf] gfd M
;xL / ldlt M
kb M
bfofF cf}+nfsf] NofKr] ;xL5fk M
pk/f]Qm Joxf]/f sfof{nodf /x]sf] lghsf] /]s8{ cg';f/sf] xf] / o;df lghn] d]/f] /f]xj/df ;xL5fk u/]sf] 7Ls xf] egL k|dfl0ft
ug]{ M
ljefuLo÷sfof{no k|d'vsf] gfd M
sfof{nosf] 5fk M
b:tvt M
ldlt M

cg';"rL–%
-bkmf !@ sf] pkbkmf -@_ ;+u ;DalGwt_

#= z}lIfs of]Uotf -g]kfn :jf:Yo ;]jf lgodfjnL, @)%% sf] lgod &$ cg';f/ c+s kfpg] dfq_
cWoog cjlw
z}lIfs of]Uotf
>]0fL lzIf0f ;+:yfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf s}lkmot
b]lv ;Dd
! @ # $ % ^
b|i6JoM -!_ kmf/fddf pNn]lvt ;a} pkflwx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk k]z ug'{ kg]{ 5 . k|ltlnlk k]z gu/]sf ;f] jfktsf] c+s kfOg] 5}g .
-@_ ;]jf k|j]zsf] lgldQ tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]UotfeGbf dfly ;DalGwt ljifosf] cltl/Qm z}lIfs pkflwsf] ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f e}
g;s]sf] g]kfn :jf:Yo ;]jf lgodfjnL @)%%, sf] lgod !@# cg';f/ ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f ;ldltaf6 ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f u/fPsf] x'g' kb{5 .
;fy} pko'{Qm dxn ^ df z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f e};s]sf] eP ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f ePsf] ldlt ;f] pkflw ;]jf, ;d"x, pk;d"x,
;+u ;DalGwt xf] eGg] k|dfl0ft ePsf] ldlt pNn]v ePsf] x'g' kg]{5 .
$= ;]jf;+u ;DalGwt ;]jfsfnLg tflnd -xfnsf] >]0fLsf] dfq_
tflndsf] ljifo tflnd lbg] ;+:yfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf cjlw
>]0fL s}lkmot
b]lv ;Dd
! @ # $ % ^
b|i6JoM -!_ g]kfn :jf:Yo ;]jf lgodfnL, @)%% sf] lgod &$ cg';f/sf] tflndsf] k|df0fkqdf cjlw x'g'kg]{5 .
-@_ g]kfn :jf:Yo ;]jf lgodfnL, @)%% sf] lgod !@# cg';f/ cfkm"n] k|fKt u/]sf] tfnLdsf] ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f e} g;s]sf] eP :t/ lgwf{/0f
;ldltaf6 ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f u/fPsf] x'g'kg]{ 5 .
-#_ ;]jfsfnLg tflnd jfkt s'g} Pp6f tflndnfO{ dfq c+s lbOg] 5 .
dfly pNn]lvt ljj/0fdf s'g} s'/f em'7f n]lvPsf] jf hfgfhfgL ;f+rf] s'/f bafpg] p2]Zon] n]lvPsf] 7x/] sfg"g adf]lhd ;hfo :jLsf/
ug]{5' egL ;xL5fk ug]{ M
sd{rf/Lsf] gfd M
;xL / ldlt M
kb M
bfofF cf}+nfsf] NofKr] ;xL5fk M
pk/f]Qm Joxf]/f sfof{nodf /x]sf] lghsf] /]s8{ cg';f/sf] xf] / o;df lghn] d]/f] /f]xj/df ;xL5fk u/]sf] 7Ls xf] egL k|dfl0ft
ug]{
sfof{nosf] 5fk M
ljefuLo÷sfo{fno k|d'vsf] gfd M
b:tvt M
ldlt M

@= z}lIfs of]Uotf -lg=;]=P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf @$ 3 cg';f/sf] dfq_ M
z}lIfs of]Uotf
cWoog cjlw
b]lv ;Dd
>]0fL lzIf0f ;+:yfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf s}lkmot
b|i6Ao M -!_ kmf/fddf pNn]lvt ;a} pkflwx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk k]z ug'{kg]{5 .
-@_ j9'jf x'g] kbsf] nflu tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] ;DaGwdf ;]jf ;d"x ;DaGwL lgoddf
tf]lsPsf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq jf lg=;]=lg=, @)%) sf] lgod !@& jdf]lhd ;Da4tf lgwf{/0f
ePsf] sfuhft k]z ug'{kg]{5 .
dfly plNnlvt ljj/0fdf s'g} s'/f em'7f n]lvPsf] jf hfgfhfgL ;f+rf] s'/f bafpg] p2]Zon] n]lvPsf] 7x/]
sfg"g adf]lhd ;hfo :jLsf/ ug]{5' egL ;xL5fk ug]{ M
sd{rf/Lsf] gfd M
;xL / ldlt M
kb M
bfofF+ cf}+nfsf] NofKr] ;xL5fk M
pk/f]Qm Aoxf]/f sfof{nodf /x]sf] lghsf] /s8{ cg';f/sf] xf] / o;df lghn] d]/f] /f]xj/df ;xL5fk u/]sf]
7Ls xf] egL k|dfl0ft ug]{ M
ljefuLo÷sfof{no k|d'vsf] gfd M
b:tvt M
ldlt M
sfof{nosf] 5fk M

♣ cg';"rL – *
-bkmf !$ sf] pkbkmf -@_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
/f]n gDa/sf] ljefhg
sfof{no b]lv ;Dd
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, d]rL c~rn sfof{no, Onfd )! %)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, k"jf{~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, wgs'6f %))! !))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ;u/dfyf c~rn sfof{no, lbQm]n !)))! !%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, hgsk'/ c~rn sfof{no, hn]Zj/ !%))! @))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, gf/fo0fL c~rn sfof{no, x]6f}8f @)))! @%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, klZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, kf]v/f @%))! #%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, n'lDagL c~rn sfof{no, a'6jn #%))! $))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, wjnflu/L c~rn sfof{no, afUn'Ë $)))! $%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, s0ff{nL c~rn sfof{no, h'Dnf $%))! %))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, /fKtL c~rn sfof{no, bfË %)))! %%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dWoklZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, ;'v]{t %%))! ^))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dxfsfnL c~rn sfof{no, dx]Gb|gu/ ^)))! ^%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ;'b"/klZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, lbkfon ^%))! &))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ♦ sf7df8f+} pkTosf b/vf:t ;+sng s]Gb| &)))! *%)))
s'g} sfof{nodf pQm /f]n g+=n] ck'u x'g] cj:yf ePdf k|To]s c~rn sfof{nosf] nflu tf]lsPsf] /f]n g+=oyfjt}
/fvL ;f] n] ck'u ePsf] cj:yfdf b]xfosf] yk /f]n g+= k|of]u ug]{ .
sfof{no b]lv ;Dd
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, d]rL c~rn sfof{no, Onfd !))))! !)%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, k"jf{~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, wgs'6f !)%))! !!))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ;u/dfyf c~rn sfof{no, lbQm]n !!)))! !!%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, hgsk'/ c~rn sfof{no, hn]Zj/ !!%))! !@))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, gf/fo0fL c~rn sfof{no, x]6f}8f !@)))! !@%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, klZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, kf]v/f !@%))! !#%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, n'lDagL c~rn sfof{no, a'6jn !#%))! !$))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, wjnflu/L c~rn sfof{no, afUn'Ë !$)))! !$%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, s0ff{nL c~rn sfof{no, h'Dnf !$%))! !%))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, /fKtL c~rn sfof{no, bfË !%)))! !%%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dWoklZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, ;'v]{t !%%))! !^))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, dxfsfnL c~rn sfof{no, dx]Gb|gu/ !^)))! !^%)))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ;'b"/klZrdf~rn If]qLo lgb]{zgfno, lbkfon !^%))! !&))))
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, ♦ sf7df8f+} pkTosf b/vf:t ;+sng s]Gb| !&)))! !*%)))
-s_ pNn]lvt /f]n g+=af6 klg ck'u ePdf z'?sf] c+sdf !-Ps_ hf]8]/ /f]n g+= sfod u/L k|of]u ug]{ .
-v_ uf]Zj/f x'nfs sfof{no, ;'Gwf/f, sf7df08f}af6 :jLs[t x'g] b/vf:t kmf/fdsf] nflu /f]n g+= *%))! b]lv
!))))) ;Dd sfod ul/Psf] 5 .
-u_ cfof]usf] If]qLo tyf c~rn sfof{non] cfˆgf] sfof{no 5'6\ofOPsf] pNn]lvt /f]n g+= dWo]af6 cfˆgf]
If]qflwsf/ cGtu{t /x]sf lhNnf x'nfs sfof{nonfO{ /f]n g+= pknAw u/fpg' kg]{5 .
♣ klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
♦ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

+ cg';"rL–*s=
-bkmf !^ sf] pkbkmf -!_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
===========================sfof{no
b/vf:t :jLs[t gfdfjnL
dfu kb ;+Vof M
lj=g+=÷;"=g+=
kb M
>]0fL M
k/LIff ldlt M
lj1fkg k|sflzt ldlt M
b/vf:tsf] clGtd ldlt M
bf]Aa/ b:t'/sf] clGtd ldlt M
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x M
/f]n
g+=
pDd]bjf/sf]
gfd
afa'sf]
gfd
afh]sf]
gfd
/l;b
g+=
v'nf
k/LIff b:t'/
;dfj]zL ;d"x
dlxnf cf=h= dw]zL blnt ckfË lk=5]=
btf{
ldlt ∗P]lR5s
k|fl1s
laifo
∗yk
kq÷laifo
∗Go"gtd
z}lIfs
of]Uotfsf]
d"n
laifo
∗;+efJo pDd]bjf/
x'g ;Sg]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x
s}lkmot
∗PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t 5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf tf]lsPsf] k/LIffsf] xsdf dfq pNn]v ug]{ .
======================================= ============================================== ====================================================
tof/ ug]{ ?h' ug]{ k|dfl0ft ug]{
+ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

k|Zg ;+VofM–
cg';"rL—(
-bkmf !& sf] pkbkmf -@_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
vfdsf] gd"gf
æsÆ
clt uf]Ko
clt h?/L
>L nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k/LIff ;~rfng zfvf,
sdnkf]v/L, sf7df8f}+
k|]ifs M–
;+s]t lrGx =================
k|Zg ;+VofM–
ævÆ
>L nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k/LIff ;~rfng zfvf,
sdnkf]v/L, sf7df8f}+
clt uf]Ko
clt h?/L
k|]ifs M–
;+s]t lrGx =================
æuÆ
>L nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k/LIff ;~rfng zfvf,
sdnkf]v/L, sf7df8f}+
k|]ifs M–
;+s]t lrGx =================
clt uf]Ko
clt h?/L

♣ cg';"rL – !)
-bkmf !& sf] pkbkmf -$_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
;+s]t lrGx M– cgfdgu/, sf7df08f} .
ldlt M– @) . .
ljifo M– k|Zgkq tof/ u/L k7fpg] .
>L === === === === === === === === Ho",
o; cfof]uaf6 lnOg] /fhkqflÍt /fhkq cglÍt ==== === ===>]0fL÷tx === === === ;]jf === === === ;d"x === === === pk–;d'x
=== === kbsf] k|ltof]lutfTds v'nf÷a9'jf k/LIffsf] === === === ljifosf] === === k"0ff{Ísf] ======== j6f k|Zgkq tof/ ug{ oxfFnfO{
cg'/f]w ub{5' .
k|Zgkq tof/ u/L k7fpFbf ofb /fVg' kg]{ s'/fx¿
!= /fhkqflÍt >]0fLsf kbx?sf] laifout k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ k|Zgn] ck]Iff u/]sf] ;Defljt pQ/sf] laifoj:t'x? s] s] x'g
;f] ;d]t ;+nUg u/L s'g s'g laifo j:t' ;d]6\bf slt slt c+s k|bfg ug]{ eGg] s'/f ;d]t k|i6 5'6\ofO k|Zg ;fy
Marking Scheme ;+nUg u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 .
@= Pp6} k|Zgdf 6'qm] k|Zgx? ePsf] eP k|To]s 6'qm] k|Zgsf] c+sef/ ;d]t 5'6\ofO a'Fbf g+= ! adf]lhdsf] Marking Scheme
;+nUg u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 .
#= /fhkqf+lst k|yd / låtLo >]0fLsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ rf/j6f laifo If]qx?df s]Gb|Lt /x]/ pQ/ n]Vg'kg]{
x'Fbf pQm k|To]s rf/ laifo If]qdf s] s] laifoj:t' ;d]l6g' kb{5 To;sf ;Defljt a'Fbfx? pNn]v u/L rf/j6} If]qsf]
c+sef/ ljefhg ;d]t u/Llbg' kb{5 . h:t} M c+s ef/ aL; ePsf]df rf/j6fdf %±%±%±% jf $±^±$±^ cfbL
t/Lsfn] k|Zgd} pNn]v u/Llbg' kg]{5 .
$= /fhkq cg+lÍt >]0fLsf laifout 5f]6f]–5f]6f] k|Zgx? / ;a} >]0fLsf j:t'ut ax'a}slNks k|Zgx? lgdf{0f ubf{ k|Zgsf]
pQ/ ;+nUg u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 . /fhkq cg+lÍt >]0fLsf] nfdf] pQ/ lbg] k|Zgsf] Marking Scheme ;+nUg u/L k7fpg'
kg]{5 .
%= pQ/ / Marking Shceme k|Zgkq kmf/fddf pNn]v ug'{kb{5 .
^= tof/ ug'{ ePsf] k|Zg o;};fy k|]lift ævÆ n]lvPsf] vfddf l;naGbL u/L l;naGbL vfdnfO{ k'gM
-s_ n]lvPsf] vfddf aGb u/L ;f] vfdsf] aflx/k§L k|Zg ;+Vof pNn]v u/L======== lbgleq k'Ug] u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 . k|Zg
tof/ u/L k7fpFbf æuÆ n]lvPsf] vfddf kq 5'6[} l;n u/L k7fpg' kg]{5 .
&=
;+nUg kf7\oqmdaf6 ;f]lwg] k|Zgx? ljZjljBfnosf] P;=Pn=;L=÷O06/ldl8o6÷:gfts÷cg;{ ÷:gftsf]Q/ ;/xsf] x'g'
kg]{5 .
*= ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx? ;fdfGot =========== 306f=======ldg]6leq pQ/ lbg ;Sg] x'g' kb{5 .
(= k|Zg ;+nUg kf7\oqmddf cfwfl/t / ljeflht cÍcg';f/ x'g' kg]{5, h;af6 k/LIffyL{sf] k|:t't laifodf k'/f 1fg 5, 5}g
eGg] h:tf s'/fsf] k/LIf0f ug{ ;lsof];\ .
!)= k|Zgstf{n] n]vfk9L ug'{kbf{ vfddf clt uf]Ko, clt h?/L hgfO{ nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, k/LIff ;~rfng zfvfsf] gfddf
k7fpg' kg]{5 . k|]ifsdf cfˆgf] gfd glbO{ ;+s]t lrGx dfq pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 . kmf]gaf6 s'/f ubf{ klg ;+s]t lrGx
pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
!!= ;'lDkPsf] sfo{ :jLsf/ ul/;s]kl5 Dofbleq k|Zg k|fKt x'g gcfO{ l9nfO{ ePdf kfpg] kfl/>lds s§f ug{ cyjf
k|Zgstf{sf] gfd ;"rLaf6 lemSg ;lsg]5 .
!@= sfo{ :jLsf/ ug{ c;dy{ ePdf o; ;DaGwL ;a} sfuhft t'?Gt lznaGbL ?kdf lkmtf{ u/L hfgsf/L lbg' clgjfo{ 5 .
!#= Pp6f kfgfdf dfq k|Zg tof/ ug'{ kg]{5 . ;f] kfgfdf gk'u]df dfq csf]{ kfgf k|ofu ug]{ ;lsg]5 .
!$= k|Zgsf] cflv/Ldf ;+s]t lrGx dfq n]Vg' kg]{5 .
!%= l;naGbL 5fk nufpFbf cfˆgf] gfdsf] 5fk gnufO{ cGo gfdsf] jf s'g} ;+s]tfTds 5fk nufO{ ;f] 5fkdf plNnlvt
laj/0f vfd aflx/ pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
==========================
pk–;lrj
♣ klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

cg';"rL – !!
-bkmf !& sf] pkbkmf -%_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|Zgkq k|]lift ug]{ kq
u vfddf 5'6[}
l;naGbL u/L k7fpg] .
-k|Zgkq ;kmf / a'lemg] u/L Psflt/ dfq n]Vg' kb{5 ._
/fhkqflÍt÷/fhkq cglÍt ==================== >]0fL÷tx kbsf] k|ltof]lutfTds lnlvt k/LIff @)======= ;d"x .
ljifo M–========================== kq M– ==================================
k|]lift k|Zgkq d cfkm}n] n]v]sf] ÷ 6fOk u/]sf] x'F . s;}nfO{ klg b]vfPsf] cyjf eg]sf] 5}g . k|Zgkqsf]
k|ltlnlk d}n] /fv]sf] 5}g / o; ;DaGwdf agfPsf] l6Kk0fL Pj+ v];|f;d]t cfuf]df hnfO{ gi6 u/L ;s]sf] 5' . d
o; ljifosf] k|Zgstf{ xF' egL s;}nfO{ eg]sf] klg 5}g, eljiodf eGg] klg 5}g .
o; k|Zgsf] ;jf{lwsf/ nf]s ;]jf cfof]unfO{ lbPsf] 5' .
;f]lwPsf k|Zgx? lgwf{l/t ;dodf g} hjfkm lbg ;lsg] lsl;dsf 5g\ / k/LIffyL{n] ;fdfGo lsl;daf6
pQ/ lbO{ bf]xf]¥ofpg rfx]df bf]xf]¥ofpg] ;do klg kfpg ;Sg] s'/f ljZjf; lbnfpF5' .
ldlt M– === === ==== ==== ==== ==== ===== =====
k"/f gfd / y/ M–====================
k|Zgstf{sf] b:tvt
bhf{ M– ==== ==== ==== ==== -jxfn /x]sf]_
bhf{M– === === === === === -cjsfz x'Fbfsf]_
7]ufgf M–
3/M– ========== uf=lj=;=÷g=kf=÷pk÷dxf–gu/kflnsf ==== j8f g+= ===== dfu{÷3/ g+======
sfof{noM– ============================================
kmf]g M– ================= -sfof{no_ =================== -lgjf;_ ========================== -df]jfOn_

cg';"rL – !@
-bkmf @) sf pkbkmf -@_ sf v08 -b_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
k|Zgkq lgdf{0f ug{ cfwf/:tDe tyf s[ofkb
k|Zg lgdf{0fsf cfwf/:tDe
bIftf (Competencies) sd{rf/Lx¿sf] tx ck]lIft sfo{ ljj/0f
Evaluation+Synthesis+ Analysis+Application
-d"NofÍg+;+in]if0f+ljin]if0f+ k|of]u_
Evaluation+Synthesis+Analysis+Application+Comprehension+Knowledge
-d"NofÍg+;+in]if0f+ljin]if0f+ k|of]u+af]w+1fg_
Evaluation+Synthesis+Analysis+Application+Comprehension+Knowledge
-d"NofÍg+;+in]if0f+ljin]if0f + k|of]u+af]w+1fg_
Synthesis+Analysis+Application+Comprehension+Knowledge
-;+in]if0f+ljin]if0f+ k|of]u+af]w+1fg_
Application+Comprehension+Knowledge
-k|of]u+af]w+1fg_
Comprehension+Knowledge
-af]w+1fg_
k|Zg lgdf{0f ubf{ k|of]u ul/g] lqmofkbx¿
/fhkqf+lst k|yd
/fhkqflÍt låtLo
/fhkqflÍt t[tLo
/fhkq cglÍt k|yd
/fhkq cglÍt låtLo
/fhkq cglÍt t[tLo / rt'y{
(Expected Job Description)
• cg'udg
• gLlt, of]hgf lgdf{0f
• ;dGjo
• gLlt ljZn]if0f tyf sfof{Gjog
• gLlt k|efj d"NofÍg tyf ljZn]if0f
• cg';Gwfg
• gLlt lgdf{0f of]hgf tyf sfof{Gjog
• gLlt sfof{Gjog / k|efj d"NofÍg
• ;'kl/j]If0f
• Joj:yfksLo sfo{
• sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg of]hgf
• cg';Gwfg
• gLlt sfof{Gjog
• sfo{ ljZn]if0f
• sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg
• sfof{no sfo{ljlw ;~rfng
• sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg
• sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog
• sfof{no sfo{ljlw ;~rfng
• clen]v Joj:yfkg
• sfof{no sfo{ljlw ;~rfngdf ;xof]u ug]{
• sfo{qmd sfof{Gjodf ;xof]u ug]{
• clen]v Joj:yfkg
• sfof{no sfo{ljlw sfof{Gjog ug]{
bIftf (Competence) k|blz{t ;Lksf nflu k|Zgsf] ;+s]t (Question Cues)
!= 1fg klxrfg ug'{, ;"rL tof/ ug'{, kl/efiff lbg', eGg', j0f{g ug'{, 5'6\ofpg', b]vfpg', ;+u|x ug'{, OlËt ug'{, tflnsf agfpg', p4[t ug'{,
gfd lbg', sf], slxn], sxfF cflb .
@= af]w a'emfO ;f/f+z lbg', j0f{g ug'{, JofVof ug'{, pNyf ug'{, leGgtf b]vfpg', eljiojf0fL ug'{, cg'dfg ug'{, km/s b]vfpg', 5nkmn ug'{, k'li6ug'{
pbfx/0f lbg' cflb .
#= k|of]u k|of]u ug'{, k|bz{g ug'{, u0fgf ug'{, k"/fug'{, JofVof ug'{, ;dfwfg ug'{, hfFRg', vf]Hg', ;DaGw b]vfpg', cflb .
$= ljZn]if0f ljZn]if0f ug'{, 5'6\ofpg', qmd ldnfpg', JofVof ug'{, juL{s/0f ug'{, ldnfpg', efu ug'{, t'ngf ug'{, 5gf}6 ug'{ cflb .
%= ;+Zn]if0f ufEg', PsLs[t ug'{, ;'wfg'{, k'gM ldnfpg', of]hgf ug'{, tof/ ug'{, k'gn]{vg ug'{ cflb .
^= d"NofÍg n]vfhf]vf ug'{, lg0f{o ug'{, qmd ldnfpg', k/LIf0f ug'{, dfkg ug'{, l;kmfl/z ug'{, lje]b b]vfpg', lgrf]8 lgsfNg', ;f/f+z lgsfNg'
cflb .

cg';"rL – !#
-bkmf @$ sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -7_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
sRrf k|Zgx¿ ( Raw Question ) juL{s/0f ug]{ tflnsf
k|Zg lgdf{0fstf{sf] ;+s]t lrGx :t/Lo k|Zg ;+Vof 7Ls} k|Zg ;+Vof :t/ gePsf
k|Zg ;+Vof
Comment s]xL eP M— =====
kl/dfh{gstf{sf] b:tvt M—
gfd, y/ M—
ldlt M—

cg';"rL – !$
-bkmf @^ sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -h_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k=;+= M– sdnkf]v/L, sf7df8f}+
r=g+= M– ldlt M– @) . .
ljifo M– k|Zgkq k7fPsf] .
>L nf]s ;]jf cfof]u,
=== === === === ===
=== === ==== ==== === .
cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ÷ If]qLo lgb]{zgfno ÷ c~rn sfof{no, =========== af6 k|sflzt lgDg lnlvt
adf]lhdsf] lj1fkg cg';f/ b]xfosf] kbsf nflu tkl;n cg';f/sf ljifox¿sf] k|Zgkq o;};fy k7fOPsf] 5 .
lgb]{zg cg';f/ sfo{ ;~rfng ug'{ x'g cjut u/fOG5 .
tkl;n
l;=g+= lj1fkg gDa/ kb ljifo k|lt s]Gb| s}lkmot

cg';"rL – !%
-bkmf @* sf] pkbkmf -%_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
kl/ro kq
-k/LIffdf v6\g]nfO{_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
s]Gb|fWoIf
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
pks]Gb|fWoIf
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
;xfos
s]Gb|fWoIf
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
;dGjostf{
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
lg/LIfs

;dfj]zL tkm{sf pDd]bjf/x?n] s'g s'g ;d"xsf k/LIffdf ;+nUg nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
x'g' ePsf] xf] clgjfo{ ?kn] tn n]Vg'xf];\
lnvt k/LIff ;dfj]zL tkm{sf pDd]bjf/x?n] s'g s'g ;d"xsf k/LIffdf
;+nUg x'g' ePsf] xf] clgjfo{ ?kn] tn n]Vg'xf];\
!=========================================
k|yd sf]8 g+=
@=========================================
!=========================================
k|yd sf]8 g+=
#=========================================
@=========================================
bf]>f] sf]8 g+= $=========================================
#=========================================
%=========================================
$=========================================
^=========================================
%=========================================
^=========================================
;=s]= ===================================
bf]>f] sf]8 g+=
;"rgf
s]Gb|fWoIfsf] b:tvt
1. o; se/ k]hsf] k5f8Lkl§ s]xL klg gn]Vg'xf]nf .
2. o; kfgfsf] bfofF tyf afofFkl§ k/LIffyL{n] eg'{ kg]{ ljj/0f eg]{
afx]s o; pQ/ k'l:tsf tyf yk pQ/k'l:tsfdf cfk"m lrlGxg]
s]xL n]v]df cyjf lrGx nufPdf pQ/kq /2 ug]{ sf/jfxL
x'g]5 .
3. laifout k/LIff x'g]df k/LIff z'? ePsf] #) ldg]6 kl5,
a:t'ut k/LIff x'g]df !% ldg]6kl5 / laifout tyf a:t'ut
k/LIff x'g]df @) ldg]6kl5 k/LIffs]Gb|df k|j]z ug{ kfOg] 5}g .
lj1fkg g+= M =================================================================
kb M ============================================================================
tx M ============================================================================
;]jf M ==========================================================================
pNn]lvt ;do Joltt ePsf] !) ldg]6kl5 dfq k/LIff ejg
aflx/ hfg cg'dlt lbOg]5 .
;d"x÷pk;d"x M =============================================================
4. k/LIff xnleq s'g} k':ts, sfuhkq / df]afOn kmf]g Nofpg
kfOg] 5}g .
5. k/LIffdf s'g} k|sf/sf] cg'lrt sfd sf/jfxL ug]{ k/LIffyL{nfO{
k/LIff:ynaf6 lgisflzt u/L lghsf] pQ/k'l:tsf ;d]t /2
ul/g]5 / cfof]usf] lg0f{o adf]lhd sf/jfxL x'g]5 .
8. yk sfkLx? lnPsf] eP pQ/k'l:tsfx? /fd|f];Fu gTyL ul/lbg'
kb{5 .
9. v'nf cGtu{t ;dfj]zLtkm{ ;+nUg x'g] pDd]bjf/x?n] h'g h'g
;dfj]zL kbsf] k/LIfdf ;+nUg x'g] xf], pQ/k'l:tsfsf] dflyNnf]
efusf] bfFof÷afFof b'j} sf]7fdf clgjfo{ ?kn] n]Vg' kb{5 .
6. x/]s kfgfdf !.. OGr lsgf/f -dflh{g_ 5f]8\g' kb{5 .
7. kfgfsf] b'a}kl§ d;Ln] n]Vg' kb{5, k]lG;nn] n]Vg'
x'b}g .
/f]n g+= M ======================================================================
gfd,y/ M -g]kfnLdf_ =======================================================
:yfoL 7]ufgf M ===============================================================
cfdfsf] gfd,y/ M ===========================================================
afj'sf] gfd,y/ M ============================================================
afh]sf] gfd,y/ M ==========================================================
!= lj1fkg g+ M ===========================================================
@= ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x M ==============================================
b:tvt M ======================================================================
#= kb, tx M ===============================================================
$= laifo M ================================================================= laifo M ================================v08=================================
%= k/LIff ldlt M =========================================================
^= yk sfkL ;+Vof M ==================================================== k/LIff s]Gb| M =================================================================
PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf
5'§f5'§} tf]lsPsf] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] k/LIffsf]
k|of]hgfy{ M–
!= P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M ======================================
@= yk kq÷laifo M ==============================================
#= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] d"n laifo M ============================
$= ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x M
=================================================================
****************************************************
k|fKtfÍ==========================cIf/df====================================
♦cg';"rL – !^
-bkmf @( sf] pkbkmf -!_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
laifout pQ/k'l:tsfsf] cfj/0f k[i7
k/LIff ldlt M =================================================================
PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf
5'§f5'§} tf]lsPsf] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] k/LIffsf]
k|of]hgfy{ M–
!= P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M ======================================
@= yk kq÷laifo M ==============================================
#= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] d"n laifo M ============================
$= ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x M
=================================================================
♦bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
;xfos s]Gb|fWoIfsf] b:tvt

;jf{lwsf/ nf]s ;]jf cfof]udf ;'/lIft
klxnf] sf]8 g+=
;dfj]zL tkm{sf pDd]bjf/x?sf] s'g s'g k/LIffdf ;+nUg x'g'
ePsf] xf] clgjfo{ ?kn] tn n]Vg'xf];\
!======================================@==========================================
#======================================$=========================================
%======================================^=========================================
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|ltof ]lutfTds lnlvt k/LIff
a:t'ut ax'pQ/k'l:tsf
lj1fkg g+= M =================================================================
;]jf M ==========================================================================
;d"x M =========================================================================
pk;d"x M =====================================================================
kb÷tx M =====================================================================
gfd,y/ M -g]kfnLdf_ =======================================================
-c+u|]hLdf_ =========================================================
/f]n g+= M ======================================================================
b:tvt M ======================================================================
:yfoL 7]ufgf M ===============================================================
cfdfsf] gfd M ===============================================================
afj'sf] gfd M =================================================================
afh]sf] gfd M ================================================================
laifo M =========================================================================
k/LIff s]Gb| M =================================================================
ldlt M ==========================================================================
PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf 5'§f5'§}
tf]lsPsf] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] k/LIffsf] k|of]hgfy{ M–
!= P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M ======================================
@= yk kq÷laifo M ==============================================
#= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] d"n laifo M ============================
$= ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x M
=================================================================
Wofgfsif{0f
1. sfnf]÷gLnf] d;L dfq ePsf] 86k]g÷sndn] pQ/sf]
nflu lgwf{l/t sf]7fdf k|Zgdf A,B,C,D dWo] Pp6f
dfq ;lx pQ/ :ki6 ?kn] n]Vg'xf]nf . k]lG;nn]
n]v]sf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5}g .
2. PseGbf a9L pQ/ n]v]df lgwf{l/t sf]7df eGbf cGoq
pQ/ n]v]df Pp6f pQ/ n]lv To;nfO{ s]/] jf ;RofP/
k'gM csf]{ pQ/ n]v]df uNtL dflgg]5 .
3. k/LIff xnleq s'g} k':ts, sfuhkq / df]jfOn kmf]g
Nofpg kfOg] 5}g .
4. pQ/ unt 7xl/Pdf @) k|ltzt cÍ s§f ul/g]5 .
♦bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
♦ cg';"rL–!&
-bkmf @( sf] pkbkmf -@_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
a:t'ut pQ/k'l:tsfsf] cfj/0f k[i7
klxnf] sf]8 g+=
bf]>f] sf]8 g+=
;dfj]zL tkm{sf pDd]bjf/x?sf] s'g s'g
k/LIffdf ;+nUg x'g' ePsf] xf] clgjfo{ ?kn]
tn n]Vg'xf];\
!============================@=============================
#============================$============================
%============================^============================
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bf]>f] sf]8 g+=
sL - _ kq M ===========================
k|=g+= pQ/ k|=g+= pQ/
1. @^=
2. @&=
3. @*=
4. @(=
5. #)=
6. #!=
7. #@=
8. ##=
9. #$=
10. #%=
11. #^=
12. #&=
13. #*=
14. #(=
15. $)=
16. $!=
17. $@=
18. $#=
19. $$=
20. $%=
21. $^=
22. $&=
23. $*=
24. $(=
25. %)=
PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf 5'§f5'§}
tf]lsPsf] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"xsf] k/LIffsf] k|of]hgfy{ M–
!= P]lR5s k|fl1s laifo M ======================================
@= yk kq÷laifo M ==============================================
#= z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] d"n laifo M ============================
$= ;+efJo pDd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg] ;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x M
=================================================================
k|Zgf]Q/ ;+Vof
7Ls M unt M 5f]8]sf] M
hDdf k|fKtfÍ
1. k/LIf0f ug]{sf] k'/f gfd, y/ M =====================================
2. k'gk/LIf0f ug]{sf] k'/f gfd, y/ M =================================
3. clGtd k/LIf0f ug]{sf] k'/f gfd,y/ M =============================
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

cg';"rL – !*
- bkmf #) sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -ª_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt u/fpg lbOg]
cg'dlt kq
l;=g+= ldlt M– @) . .
s]Gb| M– lj1fkg g+= M–
kb M–
k|j]zkq 5'6]sf] . x/fPsf] . glnPsf]
?=
pDD]bjf/sf] gfd M–
/f]n g+= M–
/sd a'lemlng]sf] b:tvt M–
b|i6Jo M– k|j]zkq lnP/ cfO{ gb]vfPdf d]/f] k/LIff /2 ePdf ;d]t d~h'/ 5 egL pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt M—
k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt u/fpg cg'dlt lbg] s]Gb|fWoIfsf] b:tvt M–

;+s]t lrGx M–
♣ cg';"rL – !(
-bkmf $! sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -3_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
ldlt M– @) . .
ljifo M– pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f u/L k7fpg] .
>L === === === ===
== = === === === .
!= o; cfof]uaf6 lnOPsf] /fhkqflÍt÷/fhkq cglÍt === === === >]0fL÷tx === === === ;]jf === ==== == ;d"x === ==== ==== pk–
;d"x v'nf ÷ a9'jf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] === ==== ==== kq === === ljifosf] ljifout k"0ff{Í === === ePsf] kqsf]
pQ/k'l:tsf yfg === === :t/ === === adf]lhd cltuf]Ko ?kn] k/LIf0f u/L o;};fy ;+nUg k|fKtf+s tflnsfdf Ps k|lt
e/L k|To]s k|Zg afkt kfPsf] cÍ / s"n k|fKt u/]sf] cÍ s]/d]6 gu/L ;DalGwt sf]7fdf e/L === === lbgleq
pQ/k'l:tsf k7fOPsf] vfddf l;naGbL u/L =================== zfvfdf k"0f{ uf]Kotfsf ;fy k7fpg' x'g cfb]zfg';f/
cg'/f]w ul/G5 . o; ljifodf s]xL ;f]Wg' jf ;Dks{ /fVg' k/]df ;+s]t gDa/ lbO{ kmf]g g+= ================ df cyjf cfkm}
pkl:yt e} o; zfvfdf clws[t;+u ;Dks{ /fVg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .
@= k/LIf0f u/L k7fpg g;Sg] l:ylt ePdf t'?Gt hfgsf/L lbg' kg]{5 . vfd l;naGbL ubf{ s'g gfd jf ;+s]tsf] sltj6f
nfxf5fk nufOPsf 5g\ vfd aflx/ hgfpg' kg]{5 .
#= ljifout (SUBJECTIVE) pQ/k'l:tsfx¿ k/LIf0f ubf{ lgDg s'/fx¿df Wofg /fvL k/LIf0f ug'{ kg]{5 M–
-s_ ljifo 1fgsf] tYok"0f{ / ts{k"0f{ cleJolQm
-v_ df}lnstf
-u_ ;dfnf]rgf tyf cfnf]rgfzlQm
-3_ k|:t'lts/0f
-ª_ z'4f–z'l4 tyf ;kmfO
$= k/LIffyL{n] k|fKt ug]{ c+ssf] :t/ ;DaGwdf b]xfo cg';f/ dflgg] 5M–
-s_ $) k|ltzteGbf sd cÍ k|fKt ePdf – cg'ko'Qm
-v_ $) k|ltztb]lv $% k|ltzt;Ddsf] cÍ k|fKt u/]df – ;fwf/0f :t/
-u_ $% b]lv %) k|ltzt;Dd cÍ k|fKt u/]df – dWod :t/
-3_ %! b]lv ^) k|ltzt;Dd cÍ k|fKt u/]df – pRr :t/
-ª_ ^! k|ltztb]lv dfly cÍ k|fKt u/]df – clt pRr :t/
ljifout (SUBJECTIVE) kqdf s'g} klg k/LIffyL{n] clt pRr :t/sf] cÍk|fKt ug]{ b]lvPdf To;sf] sf/0f klg
v'nfpg' kg]{5 .
%= Pp6} k|Zgdf 6'qm] k|Zgx? eP k|To]s 6'qm] k|Zgsf] nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] Marking Scheme cg';f/ c+s lbO
pQ/k'l:tsfsf] k/LIf0f ug'{ kg]{5 .
^= lgwf{l/t ;doleq k/LIf0f u/L k7fPdf kfl/>ldsdf @) k|ltzt yk ug]{ Joj:yf 5 .
&= pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0fsf] nflu ufO8nfOG; ;+nUg 5 . k/LIfsn] pQ/k'l:tsf d"Nof+sg ubf{ pRr c+s k|fKt ug]{ !)Ü
pQ/k'l:tsfx?sf] k'gM d"Nof+sg ug'{kg]{ 5 . k|bfg u/]sf] c+s s]/d]6 ePdf kl/Ifsn] cIf/df n]vL b:tvt ;d]t ug'{
kg]{5 .
*= k/LIf0fstf{sf] s'g} gft]bf/n] ;f] k/LIff lbPsf] eP l;naGbL ?kdf g} pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f gu/L lkmtf{ ug'{ kg]{5 .
(= ;+nUg pQ/k'l:tsf M
-!_ ls=g+= b]lv ;Dd
=== ==== =====
pk–;lrj
♣ klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

;+s]t
cg';"rL – !(
-bkmf $! sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -3_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
ldlt M– @) . .
…sÚ
ljifo M– pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f u/L k7fpg] .
>L === === === ===
== = === === === .
!= o; cfof]uaf6 lnOPsf] /fhkqflÍt÷/fhkq cglÍt ========= >]0fL÷tx ===========;]jf ==== ;d"x===============
pk–;d"x v'nf ÷ a9'jf k|ltof]lutfTds k/LIffsf] ================= kq ===== ljifosf] j:t'ut÷5f]6f] 5f]6f]
tyf nfdf] pQ/ k"0ff{Í========= ePsf] kqsf] pQ/k'l:tsf yfg =============== :t/===============adf]lhd
cltuf]Ko ?kn] k/LIf0f u/L o;};fy ;+nUg k|fKtf+s tflnsfdf Ps k|lt e/L k|To]s k|Zgafkt kfPsf] cÍ
/ k|fKt u/]sf] s"n cÍ s]/d]6 gu/L ;DalGwt sf]7fdf e/L === lbg leq pQ/k'l:tsf k7fOPsf] vfddf
l;naGbL u/L ======================================== zfvfdf k"0f{ uf]Kotfsf ;fy k7fpg' x'g cfb]zfg';f/
cg'/f]w ul/G5 . o; ljifodf s]xL ;f]Wg' jf ;Dks{ /fVg' k/]df ;+s]t gDa/ lbO{ kmf]g g+=
============================== cyjf cfkm} pkl:yt e} o; zfvfsf clws[t;+u ;Dks{ /fVg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .
@= k/LIf0f u/L k7fpg g;Sg] l:ylt ePdf t'?Gt hfgsf/L lbg' kg]{5 . vfd l;naGbL ubf{ s'g gfd jf
;+s]tsf] sltj6f nfxf5fk nufOPsf 5g\ vfd aflx/ hgfpg' kg]{5 .
#= pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ubf{ lgDg s'/fx¿df Wofg /fvL k/LIf0f ug'{ kg]{5 M—
-s_ ljifo 1fgsf] tYok"0f{ / ts{k"0f{ cleJolQm
-v_ k|:t'tLs/0f
-u_ df}lnstf
-3_ z'4f–z'l4 tyf ;kmfO
$= lgwf{l/t ;doleq k/LIf0f u/L k7fPdf kfl/>ldsdf @) k|ltzt yk ug]{ Joj:yf 5 .
;+nUg pQ/k'l:tsf M–
-!_ ls=g+= b]lv ;Dd .
=== ==== ====
pk–;lrj
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u

cg';"rL– @)
-bkmf $! sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -r_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|fKtfÍ tflnsf (MARK SHEET)
ljifout
k"0ff{Í M–
;+s]t lrGx M– ljifo M–
/fhkqf+lst÷/fhkq cg+lst ========================>]0fL kq M–
qm=;= ls=g+= k|Zg gDa/ / k|To]sdf kfPsf] cÍ s"n k|fKtfÍ s}lkmot
! @ # ==== ==== c+sdf cIf/df
?h'stf{M–
k/LIfssf] b:tvtM–
ldlt M–

cg';"rL–@!
-bkmf $! sf] pkbkmf -#_ sf] v08 -r_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|fKtfÍ tflnsf (MARK SHEET)
a:t'ut
lj1fkg g+= M–
kb M– ;]jf M– ;d"x M– pk;d"xM–
/fhkqf+lst÷/fhkq cg+lst >]0fL M– k"0ff{Í M– ljifoM–
qm=;+= ls=g+=
ldn]sf]
;+Vof
gldn]sf]
;+Vof
5f]8]sf]
;+Vof
s"n k|fKtfÍ
cÍdf
cIf/df
s}lkmot
ptf/ ug]{sf] b:tvt M–
ldlt M–
s]xL s}lkmot eP M–
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

cg';"rL– @@
-bkmf $@ sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -v_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f cfwf/ tflnsf
ljifout pQ/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ubf{
ckgfpg'kg]{ cfwf/x¿
k"0ff{+s
%
cÍ ljefhg Ps
pbfx/0f
k"0ff{+s
!)
cÍ ljefhg Ps
pbfx/0f
k"0ff{+s
!%
cÍ ljefhg Ps
pbfx/0f
k"0ff{+s
@%
cÍ ljefhg Ps
pbfx/0f
-s_ ljifo1fgsf] tYok"0f{ / ts{k"0f{ cleJolQm 75Ü 3.75 45Ü 4.50 35Ü 5.25 30Ü 7.50
-v_ df}lnstf 5Ü .25 30Ü 3.00 35Ü 5.25 30Ü 7.50
-u_ ;dfnf]rgf tyf cfnf]rgf 5Ü .25 15Ü 1.50 20Ü 3.00 25Ü 6.25
-3_ k|:t'tLs/0f 10Ü .50 5Ü 0.50 5Ü 0.75 10Ü 2.50
-ª_ z'4fz'l4 tyf ;kmfO{ 5Ü .25 5Ü 0.50 5Ü 0.75 5Ü 1.25
!))Ü 5.00 100Ü 10Ü 100Ü 15 100Ü 25.00

cg';"rL– @#
-bkmf $# sf] pkbkmf -!_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k/LIf0f e} lkmtf{ cfPsf pQ/k'l:tsf / k|fKtf+s tflnsfdf lbOPsf]
cÍ ?h" ubf{ b]lvPsf] s}lkmot
;+s]t g+= M– ljifo M–
qm=;+ pQ/k'l:tsf gDa/ pQ/k'l:tsfdf k|fKtf+s tflnsfdf s"n hDdf
ePsf] x'g'kg]{ ePsf] x'g'kg]{ ePsf] x'g'kg]{
k]h g+= =========== df ldlt @) . . sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ptf/ ul/Psf]
?h" ug]{sf] b:tvt M–
ldlt M–

lj1fkg g+=
♠ cg';"rL–@#s=
-bkmf $$ sf] v08 -3_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
of]Uotfqmd tyf l8sf]l8ª kmf/fd
-cf=k|, v'nf jf ;dfj]zL ;d"x dWo] s'g} Pp6f dfq ;d"xsf] lnlvt k/LIff ePsf]df_
;]jfM dfu kb M pkl:yt ;+Vof M
;d'x M yk ug]{ kb M pQL0f{ v+Vof M
>]0fL M hDdf M cg'QL0f{ v+Vof M
kb M
of]Uotfqmd
g+=
bf]>f]
ls=g+=
klxnf]
ls=g+=
;dfg
c+s
k/LIffsf]
lsl;d
/f]n g+= gfd y/ afa' cfdfsf] gfd afh]sf] gfd
lnlvt k/LIff glthf tof/ ug]{ zfvfaf6 l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOaf6
tof/ ug]{ M – =========== ?h' ug]{ M–========== tof/ ug]{ M – =========?h' ug]{ M–==========
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

of]Uotfqmd tyf l8sf]l8ª kmf/fd
-cf=k|, v'nf jf ;dfj]zL ;d"x dWo] Ps eGbf a9L ;d"xsf] lnlvt k/LIff ePsf]df_
lj1fkg g+= dfu kb yk ug]{ kb M s'n hDdf nLlvt k/LIff ldlt M
;]jfM cf= k|= cf= k|= cf= k|= pkl:yt ;+Vof M
;d'x M dlxnf dlxnf M dlxnf M pQL0f{ ;+Vof M
>]0fL M cf=h= M cf=h= M cf=h= M cg'QL0f{ ;+Vof M
kb M dw];L dw];L dw];L
of]Uotf
qmd g+=
blnt blnt blnt
ckfËM M ckfËM M ckfËM M
lk=If]= lk=If]= lk=If]=
v'nf M v'nf M v'nf M
hDdf M hDdf M s'n hDdf
bf]>f] ls=g+= klxnf] ls=g+= ;dfg c+s k/LIffsf] lsl;d /f]n g+= gfd y/ afa' cfdfsf] gfd afh]sf] gfd
cf= k|= dlxnf cf= h= dw];L blnt ckfË lk=If] v'nf
lnlvt k/LIff glthf tof/ ug]{ zfvfaf6 l8sf]l8ª zfvf jf OsfOaf6
tof/ ug]{ M – =========== ?h' ug]{ M–========== tof/ ug]{ M – =========== ?h' ug]{ M–==========

♦ cg';"rL – @$
-bkmf $% sf] v08 -3_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
l8sf]8 ug]{ kmf/fd
l;=g+ M– lj=g+= M– kb M– ;]jf M–
;d"x M–
;kmn M– s"n pDd]bjf/ ;+Vof M– lj1fkg ug]{ sfof{no M–
c;kmn M– k/LIff s]Gb| M–
l;=g+= klxnf]
ls=g+=
bf];|f]
ls=g+=
/f]n
g+
!_ >L
@_ >L
#_ >L
$_ >L
%_ >L
^_ >L
&_ >L
*_ >L
(_ >L
!)_ >L
!!_ >L
!@_ >L
!#_ >L
!$_ >L
!%_ >L
gfd, y/
j0ff{g'qmd
g+=
afa'sf]
gfd
afh]sf]
gfd
∗P]lR5s
k|fl1s
laifo
∗z}lIfs
of]Uotfsf]
d"n
laifo
∗;+efJo pDd]bjf/
x'g ;Sg]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x
∗PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t 5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf tf]lsPsf] k/LIffsf] xsdf dfq pNn]v ug]{ .
♦ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

♦ cg';"rL – @%
-bkmf $% sf] v08 -r_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
glthf k|sfzgs]f nflu k|fKtfÍ tflnsf
ljifo M– lnlvt k/LIffsf] k|fKtf+s k7fPsf] .
ldlt M–
>L nf]s ;]jf cfof]u l/Qm dfu kb;+Vof M–
=========================================== ln=k= af6 5gf}6 ;+Vof M–
======================
cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nosf] lj1fkg gDa/ ======== cg';f/ =========;]jf ==== ;d"x
============ pk;d"x ================== >]0fL÷tx, ===============-v'nf_ . -a9'jf_ kbsf] lnlvt k/LIffaf6
cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf tkl;n cg';f/sf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] s"n k|fKtf+s lgDgfg';f/ ePsf]
Joxf]/f cg'/f]w 5 .
tkl;n
l;=g+ /f]n g+= gfd, y/ s"n
k|fKtf+s
>L
>L
>L
>L
>L
>L
>L
>L
>L
cIf/df d"n ls=g+= ∗P]lR5s
k|fl1s
laifo
∗PsLs[t k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t 5'§f5'§} z}lIfs of]Uotf tf]lsPsf] k/LIffsf] xsdf dfq pNn]v ug]{ .
∗z}lIfs
of]Uotfsf]
d"n laifo
∗;+efJo pDd]bjf/
x'g ;Sg]
;]jf÷;d"x÷pk;d"x
ptf/ ug]{ M– ?h" ug]{ M– k|dfl0ft ug]{ M–
♦ bf]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

l;=g+=
cg';"rL – @^
-bkmf $^ sf] v08 -v_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
s]Gb|Lo sfof{no
sf7df8f}+
k|f/lDes k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf] k|df0f–kq
cfof]uaf6 k|sflzt ;"rgf g+============================================================ cg';f/ ldlt @) . . df
lnOPsf]========kbsf] k|f/lDes k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt ePsf
============================lhNnf===============================uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= j8f g+= ================== a:g]
==========================================================================sf] 5f]/f÷5f]/L /f]n g+= ======================= sf >L
============================================================== pQm k/LIffdf pQL0f{ ePsfn] of] k|df0f–kq lbOPsf] 5 .
k|rlnt sfg"gn] pDd]bjf/ x'g /f]s nufPsf] cj:yfdf afx]s cfof]uaf6 ldlt @) . . ;Dd k|sflzt x'g]
================================== >]0fL÷txsf] ck|fljlws kbsf] lj1fkg cg';f/sf] lnlvt k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g csf]{
k|f/lDes k/LIff lbO/xg gkg]{ Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 .
k|df0fkq lbg]sf]
b:tvt M–
bhf{ M–
ldlt M–

t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f lemlsPsf]
cg';"rL – @&
=======================================

cg';"rL – @*
k|of]ufTds d"Nof+sg kmf/fd
-bkmf $* sf] pkbkmf -@_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
k|of]ufTds k/LIffsf] d"Nof+sg kmf/fdsf] gd"gf
k"0ff{Í – =======
-of] gd"gf adf]lhd % eGbf a9L jf 36L PsfO x'g] ePdf ;f]xL cg';f/ PsfO / c+s ljefhg u/L d"Nof+sg
kmf/fd tof/ ug'{ kg]{5_
k|of]ufTds k/LIffsf] PsfO{ c+sef/ k|fKtfÍ
!
@
#
$
%
s'n hDdf M–
lj1fkg g+= M–
d"Nof+sgstf{sf]
pDd]bjf/sf] gfd,y/M– b:tvt M–
/f]n g+= M– gfd,y/ M–
kb M– bhf{ M–
>]0fL÷tx M– 7]ufgf M–
;]jf, ;d"x, pk–;d"x ldlt M–
t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f lemlsPsf]

cg';"rL–@*s=
-bkmf $(s= ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
;]jf÷;d"xsf] k|fyldstfqmd / sfof{no /f]Hg] kmf/fd
pDd]bjf/sf] gfd, y/ M
/f]n g+= M
kb M >]0fL÷tx M lj=g+= M
lj1fkg ePsf ;]jf÷;d"x
===================================== ==========================================
===================================== ==========================================
===================================== ==========================================
===================================== ==========================================
===================================== ==========================================
===================================== ==========================================
;]jf
;d"x
qm=;+=
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf]
gfd / 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
sfof{nosf] gfd
/ 7]ufgf
10.
gf]6 M -!_ pk/f]Qm kmf/fddf pDd]bjf/n] /f]h]sf] ;]jf÷;d"xsf] k|fyldstfqmd pNn]v ug]{ .
-@_ pDd]bjf/n] cfkm'n] /f]h]sf] ;]jf÷;d"xdf k|fyldstfqmd pNn]v ul/ ;s]kl5 tL ;]jf÷;d"x cGtu{t l/Qm /x]sf sfof{nodf k|fyldstfqmd pNn]v ug]{ .
-#_ ;dfj]zL ;d"x cGtu{t s'g–s'g ;d"xdf lnlvt k/LIffaf6 cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ePsf] xf] ;f] sf] 5'§f 5'§} k|fyldstfqmd kmf/fd eg'{ kg]{5 .
========================================== =================================================
pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt k|dfl0ft ug]{ clws[tsf] b:tvt
klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

cg';"rL – @(
-bkmf %# sf] pkbkmf -!_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
=================== kbsf] of]Uotfqmd ;"rL
lj1fkg g+=M– kb M– ;]jf M– ;d"x M– pk;d"x M– >]0fL M–
kbsf] nflu cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M–
dGqfno M– kb;+Vof M– pDd]bjf/ ;+Vof M– b/vf:tsf] clGtd ldlt M– cGtjf{tf{ ldlt M–
qm=;= of]=g+ /f]n
g+=
!
@
#
$
%
^
&
pd]bjf/sf]
gfd, y/
z}=of]=sf]
c+s
;fd"lxs
5nkmn
ln=k=sf]
c+s
cGtjf{tf{sf] c+s
! @ # $ hDdf
cf};t s"n
hDdf
s}lkmot

♠ cg';"rL–@(s=
-bkmf %# sf] pkbkmf -#_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
clGtd glthf k|sfzgsf] nflu l8sf]l8ª kmf/fd
lj1fkg g+= M– kb M–
>]0fL M– ;]jf M–
;d"x M– pk;d"x M–
kb;+Vof M– pDd]bjf/ ;+Vof M–
cGtjftf{ ldlt M–
qm=;+= låtLo
sf]8
/f]n g+= pDd]bjf/sf] gfd y/ afa'÷afh]sf] gfd cfdfsf] gfd lnlvt k/LIffsf]
k|fKtfÍ
s}lkmot
♠ t]>f] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

ψ cg';"rL–@(v=
-bkmf %%s= sf] pkbkmf -!_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
-================================_
Psd'i6 of]Uotfqmd ;"rL
;"rgf g+=M==============
ldlt M
cfof]usf] lj1fkg g+= =================, ================= / ================, g]kfn ============ ;]jf, ===============;d"x
============== pk;d"x ========================>]0fL ======================kbdf lgo'lQmsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ePsf
pDd]bjf/x?n] k|fKt u/]sf] s'n c+ssf] cfwf/df ldlt M =============== sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b]xfo adf]lhdsf] Psd'i6
of]Uotfqmd ;"rL ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu k|sfzg ul/Psf]5 .
of]Uotfqmd /f]n g+= pDd]bjf/sf] gfd y/ l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] lj=g+= ;dfj]zL÷v'nf s}lkmot
ψ rf}yf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

cg';"rL – #)
-bkmf %( sf] v08 -v_ / bkmf ^) sf] pkbkmf -@_ sf] v08 -v_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
b/aGbL tyf kbk"lt{sf] ljj/0f
o; eGbf klxn] lg/LIf0f ePsf] ldlt M sfof{nosf] s'n b/aGbL ;+VofM
xfn ePsf] lg/If0f ldlt M
;fwf/0f tkm{ M
sfof{no M
ljsf; tkm{ M
l;=g=
:jLs[t b/jGbL ljj/0f
kbsf] gfd kb ;+Vof >]0fL ;]jf ;d"x pk;d"x
b|i6JoM != s'g} kbdf s;}sf] kbflwsf/ 5 eg] s:sf] < ============== slxn] b]lv =======
@= s'g} kbdf sfhdf NofO{ kbk"lt{ e}/x]sf] eP s'g kbdf ====== sf] 5 < ==== sxfFaf6 =======
slxn]b]lv =============
#= ljsf; eP s}lkmotdf ljsf; egL hgfpg] .
$= a9'jf tyf v'nfaf6 kbk"lt{ ePsf] 5 5}g <
%= ljefuLo ;hfo ePsf] 5, 5}g <
sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt M
gfd, y/ M
bhf{M
ldlt M
sfof{nosf] 5fk M

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
b/aGbL tyf kbk"lt{s]f ljj/0f
o; eGbf klxn] lg/LIf0f ePsf] ldlt M sfof{nosf] s'n b/aGbL ;+VofM
xfn ePsf] lg/If0f ldlt M
;fwf/0f tkm{ M
sfof{no M
ljsf; tkm{ M
kbk"lt{s]f ljj/0f
:yfoL c:yfoL lgo'lQm sf=d'= ePsf] s/f/df lgo'lQm Hofnfbf/Ldf v"b l/Qm ePsf]
;+Vof
egf{
;+Vof ldlt ;+Vof ldlt ;+Vof ldlt ;+Vof ldlt ;+Vof ldlt
s]lkmot
b|i6JoM != s'g} kbdf s;}sf] kbflwsf/ 5 eg] s:sf] < ============== slxn] b]lv =======
@= s'g} kbdf sfhdf NofO{ kbk"lt{ e}/x]sf] eP s'g kbdf ====== sf] 5 < ==== sxfFaf6 =======
slxn]b]lv =============
#= ljsf; eP s}lkmotdf ljsf; egL hgfpg] .
$= a9'jf tyf v'nfaf6 kbk"lt{ ePsf] 5 5}g <
%= ljefuLo ;hfo ePsf] 5, 5}g <
sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt M
gfd, y/ M
bhf{M
ldlt M
sfof{nosf] 5fk M

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
kbk"lt{sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f
of] eGbf klxn] lg/LIf0f ePkl5 kbk"lt{sf] sf/afxL ePsf] eP dfq of] kmf/fd eg]{
s=;+= kbsf] gfd >]0fL ;]jf hDdf
k|ltzt lgwf{/0f
;+Vof v'Nnfaf6 a9'jfaf6 ldlt
k|ltzt ;+Vof k|ltzt ;+Vof
b|i6JoM -!_ kf7\oqmd, k|Zgkq lgdf{0f, k/LIff ;~rfng, pQ/ k'l:tsf k/LIf0f, gtLhf k|sfzg
cflbdf ckgfOPsf sfo{ljlw :jLs[t lgodfg';f/ 5, 5}g <
-@_ k|x/L k|ltj]bg a'‰g uPsf] ldltM
-#_ utjif{sf] k|ltztdf 36La9L e} ;dfof]hg ug{ afFsL eP pNn]v ug]{
-$_ cGtjf{tf{ ;ldlt M
gfd,y/ kb sfof{no
-s_ cWoIf >L
-v_ ;b:o >L
-u_ bIf-;DalGwt ljifosf]_ >L
-3_ k|ltlglw >L
sfof{no k|d'vs]f b:tvtM
gfd,y/M
bhf{M
ldltM
sfof{noM
sfof{nosf] 5fkM

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
kbk"lt{sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f
of] eGbf klxn] lg/LIf0f ePkl5 kbk"lt{sf] sf/afxL ePsf] eP dfq of] kmf/fd eg]{
lj1fkg
g+=
k|sflzt
ldlt
v'nfåf/f kbk"lt{sf] sf/afxL ljj/0f
kb ;+Vof :jLs[t lnlvt cGtjf{tf{
b/vf:t k/LIff ldlt
;+Vof ldlt
l;kmfl/z
ldlt
lo'lQm
ldlt
s}lkmot
b|i6JoM -!_ kf7\oqmd, k|Zgkq lgdf{0f, k/LIff ;~rfng, pQ/ k'l:tsf k/LIf0f, gtLhf k|sfzg
ckgfOPsf sfo{ljlw :jLs[t lgodfg';f/ 5, 5}g <
-@_ k|x/L k|ltj]bg a'‰g uPsf] ldltM
-#_ utjif{sf] k|ltztdf 36La9L e} ;dfof]hg ug{ afFsL eP pNn]v ug]{
-$_ cGtjf{tf{ ;ldlt M
cflbdf
gfd,y/ kb sfof{no
-s_ cWoIf >L
-v_ ;b:o >L
-u_ bIf-;DalGwt ljifosf]_ >L
-3_ k|ltlglw >L
sfof{no k|d'vs]f b:tvtM
gfd,y/M
bhf{M
ldltM
sfof{noM
sfof{nosf] 5fkM

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
a9'jf ;DaGwL sf/afxLsf] ljj/0f
-a9'jfåf/f kbk"lt{ ePsf]df dfq of] kmf/fd eg]{_
!= -s_ kbsf] gfdM– -v_ ;]jfM–
-u_ ;d"x M– -3_ pk–;d"x M–
-ª_ >]0fL M– -r_ kb ;+Vof M–
@=
a9'jf k|ltzt lgwf{/0f ePkl5 s'g} ;DefJo pDd]bjf/ ;?jf eO{ cGoq uPsf] / cGoq sfof{noaf6 oxfF
cfPsf] eP ;f] sf] ljj/0f M–
#= -s_ a9'jf l;kmfl/z ldlt M– -v_ lgo'lQm ldlt M–
$= l;kmfl/z x'g]x? dWo] Go"gtd cÍ kfpg]sf] gfd M– cÍ M–
%= l;kmfl/z gx'g] dWo clwstd cÍ kfpg]sf] gfd M– cÍ M–
-o; af/]df ph'/L k/]sf] eP lgDg ljj/0f eg]{_
^= -s_ ph'/L ug]{sf] gfd M– ldlt M–
-v_ ph'/Lsf] cfwf/ M–
&= ph'/L ;'Gg] clwsf/Ln] u/]s]f lg0f{osf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f M–
*= ph'/Lsf] lg0f{o ePkl5 lgo'lQm u/]sf] ldlt M–
(= c? s'g} s'/f eP pNn]v ug]{ M–
sfof{no k|d'vs]f b:tvtM
gfd,y/M
bhf{M
ldltM
sfof{noM
sfof{nosf] 5fkM

nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
s|=;+= lg/LIf0f ldlt dGqfno lg/LIf0f ePsf] lgsfo lg/LIf0faf6 b]lvPsf
s}lkmotx¿

cg';"rL – #!
-bkmf ^% ;+u ;DalGwt_
a9'jf ph'/Lsf] lg0f{o
cfof]usf]÷a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;"rgf g+= ============= cg';f/ ============;]jf================;d"x
===================pk;d"xsf] /fhkqflÍt÷/fhkq cglÍt ==================>]0fL÷txsf] kbdf a9'jf ;ldlts]f a9'jf
l;kmfl/z pk/ lrQ ga'emfO{ ========================== n] ;d]t=================== hgfn] o; cfof]u ;dIf lbg' ePsf]
a9'jf ph'/Lsf ;DaGwdf ph'/stf{x¿sf] lhls/ tT;DaGwdf a9'jf ;ldlts]f k|lts[of / k|rlnt P]g, lgod
;d]tsf] cfwf/df b]xfo ad]flhd lg0f{o ul/of] M
PseGbf a9L ph'/stf{ ePsf]df k|To]s ph'/stf{sf] dfu bfjLsf] Joxf]/f qmdzM v'nfO{ ;f] dfubfjLsf
;DaGwdf lhls/ k'Ug ;Sg] jf g;Sg] s] xf] cfof]usf] egfO{ /fVg]M–
dfly plNnlvt cfwf/ / sf/0faf6 ph'/stf{sf] lhls/ tYoo'Qm / lgod ;+ut b]lvPsf]n]÷tYoxLg b]lvPsf]n]
a9'jf ;ldlts} a9'jf l;kmfl/z ;"rL sfod} /xg] xf] jf ;+zf]wg x'g] xf] ;f] sf] Joxf]/f :ki6 x'g] v'nfpg kb{5 .
lg0f{osf] k|ltlnlk a9'jf ;ldltdf k7fO{ dfu ePdf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;d]tnfO{ lbg] .

cg';"rL – #@
-bkmf ^* sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -s_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{gsf nflu eg'{kg]{ kmf/fd
-s_ ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ubf{ ;DalGwt sd{rf/Ln] eg'{kg]{ ljj/0f kmf/fd
-!_ sd{rf/Lsf] gfd, y/M– -@_ xfnsf]
-#_ :yfoL 7]ufgf M– -s_ kb M–
-$_ xfnsf] pd]/ M– -v_ ;]jf M–
-%_ xfn sfo{/t sfof{nosf] gfd M– -u_ ;d"x÷pk;d"x M–
-^_ 7]ufgf M– -&_ dflyNnf] z}lIfs of]Uotf M–
-*_ ljz]if z}lIfs of]Uotf M–
-(_ z}lIfs of]Uotf ;DaGwL ljj/0f -k|dfkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|lt ;fy} k]z ug'{kg]{ 5_ M–
l;=g+=
:s"n, dxfljBfno,
ljZjljBfnosf gfd
/ 7]ufgf
xfl;n u/]sf]
l8u|L, l8Knf]df,
k|df0fkq
plQ0f{ u/]sf] d'Vo ljifox¿ s}lkmot
>]0fL jif{
-!)_ ;]jf ;DaGwL ljj/0f -cg'ej k|of]hgfy{ s'g} ljz]if cg'ej xfl;n u/]sf] eP ;f] klg ljj/0fdf :ki6 v'nfpg]_ lgo'lQm
kqs]f k|dfl0ft k|lt ;fy} k]z ug'{ kg]{ 5 .
l;=g+= sfof{no bhf{÷>]0fL ;]jf, ;d"x,
pk;d"x
lgo'lQm
ldlt
:yfoL÷
c:yfoL
k|To]s kbdf xfl;n
u/]sf] cg'ej
;?jf, a9'jf jf
5f8]s]f ldlt
s}lkmot
-!!_
l;=g+=
tfnLd -bIftf÷;Lk k|of]hgfy{_M -s'g ljifodf s] s:tf] bIftf jf tfnLd xfl;n u/]sf] xf] ;f] ljj/0fdf :ki6 v'nfpg]_
k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|lt ;fy} k]z ug'{kg]{ 5 .
tfnLd lbg] tfnLd cjlw tfnLdsf] pQL0f{ ePsf] tfnLdsf] s}lkmot
;+:yfs]f gfd / b]lv ;Dd lsl;d ljifo >]0fL jif{ d'Vo
7]ufgf
ljifox¿
-!@_
;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x, kl/jt{g x'g rfx]sf] d'Vo sf/0fM
-!#_ ;]jf kl/jt{g ug{ vf]h]sf] M sd{rf/Lsf] b:tvtM
-s_ kbM gfd, y/M
-v_ >]0fL M sfof{no M
-u_ ;]jf M ldlt M
-3_ ;d"x, pk;d"xM bfofF cf}7fsf] 5fkM
-v_ /fhkqflÍt sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf ;?jf u/L lng] ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x ;~rfng ug]{ dGqfnon] /
/f=k=cglÍtsf] xsdf ;?jf u/L lng] ljefuLo k|d'vn] eg]{ kmf/fd

-!_
;?jf ul/g]M–
-s_ sfof{nosf] gfdM– -v_ 7]ufgfM–
-@_ ;?jfåf/f k"lt{ ug'{kg]{ kbsf] ljj/0f]M–
-s_ kbsf] gfdM– -v_ >]0fL]M–
-u_ ;]jfM– -3_ ;d"x, pk;d"xM–
-#_
xfn ;?jf ul/g] ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x cGt/ut ;DalGwt >]0fLsf] b/aGbL ljj/0fM–
-s_ xfn sfod b/aGbL ;+Vof M– -v_ kbk"lt{ ;+Vof M–
-u_ l/Qm kb ;+Vof M– -3_ ;f] dWo] :yfoL kbk"lt{ ug{ cfof]udf
dfu e};s]sf] eP ;f] ;+Vof M–
-$_ ;f] ;]jf,;d"xdf sd{rf/L ckof{Kt ePsf] eGg] sf/0f ;lxtsf] k'i6\ofO{ M–
-%_ xfn ;]jf,;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g u/L Nofpg' kg]{ sd{rf/Lsf] bIftf / ljz]iftf k|dfl0ft ug]{ cfwf/x¿
M–
-^_ ;f] kbsf] nflu rflxg] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M–
-&_ ;f] kbdf /xL ug'{ kg]{ sfo{ ljj/0f M–
-*_ ;]jf, ;d"x jf pk;d"x kl/jt{g ug{ cg'dlt lbg] dGqfno jf ljefusf] gfd M–
-(_ cg'dlt kqs]f ;+Vof / ldlt M–
-!)_ ;?jf u/L Nofpg' kg]{ sf/0f ;lxtsf] k'i6\ofO{ M–
;?jf u/L lng]
;lrj÷ljefuLo k|d'vsf] b:tvt M–
sfof{nosf] 5fk gfd,y/ M–
bhf{ M–
sfof{no M–
ldlt M–

k|:tfj k]z ug{ :jLs[lt ePsf] ldlt M–
cg';"rL – ##
-bkmf &! sf] pkbkmf -#_ ;+u ;DalGwt_
nf]s ;]jf cfof]udf k]z x'g] k|:tfjsf] 9fFrf
nf]s ;]jf cfof]u
k|:tfj
ljifo M=====================================================================
zfvf M
k|:tfj g+= M
ldlt M
-!_
ljifosf] ;+lIfKt ljj/0f M
-ljifoj:t'sf] k[i7e"ld, ljifosf] ljj/0f / cGo cfjZos ;Gbe{x¿ ;d]t v'nfpg]_
-@_ cfof]uaf6 lg0f{o x'g' kg]{ M
-cfof]uaf6 of], o;/L / o; k|sf/af6 lg0f{o x'g' kg]{ egL k|:tfljt u/]s]f Joxf]/f v'nfpg]_
-#_
cfof]usf] lg0f{o M
-cfof]uaf6 ePsf] lg0f{osf] Joxf]/f v'nfpg]_

l;=g+= gfd y/ 7]ufgf
-3/sf]_
cg';"rL – #$
-bkmf &@ sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -s_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
bIfsf] ljj/0f ;Íng
sfof{no kb >]0fL ;]jf, ;d"x,
pk;d"x
z}lIfs
of]Uotf
bIftfsf]
If]q
6]lnkmf]g gDa/
sfof{no lgjf; df]jfOn
s}lkmot