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Stradanje pripadnika Vojske Kraljevine Jugoslavije iz Hrvatske u ...

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Dragan Cvetković 385<br />

based on the revised list Casualties of War 1941-1945 from 1964.<br />

The analysis of the list showed that 11,330 VKJ soldiers from the<br />

territory of Croatia were taken into captivity, which represents 7.93%<br />

of all captives from the territory of Yugoslavia. Severe living conditions<br />

in captivity brought about the death of 514 soldiers, which is 4.54%<br />

of all captive soldiers from this territory, as well as 0.24% of the total<br />

number of casualties of war in Croatia. Among them 67.70% were<br />

Serbs, 29.57% Croats and 2.73% of other and unknown nationalities.<br />

Most of them perished during the first and the last year of war when<br />

27.63 and 20.23% of captives lost their lives. Most Croats before<br />

release from prison camps lost their lives in the first two years of war,<br />

while Serbs and other Yugoslav oriented Croats continued to perish<br />

throughout the war. It is established that half of the casualties<br />

(50.19%) were killed while a third of them (33.85%) died in captivity.<br />

The German Army is liable for the death of 90.13% of captives while<br />

liability for the other 9.87% falls on the Italians. The analysis of the<br />

socio-economic structure shows that soldiers, policemen, and gendarmerie<br />

suffered the greatest losses regarding their percentages in the<br />

total number of captives (16.4% to 8.54%).

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