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94 EHFHGHKHD IJHPKKUK:FHHJ=:GBA:PBBIJBLJ:GKNHJF:PBB IHLGPB:EVGH=H@ ;ueh ij_h[jZah\Zgh mjZ\g_gb_ ljZgknhjfZpbb ihl_gpbZevgh]h \bojy 2 dI T T dI I I ⋅ $ dS = ( + 2& ) gradε + ( rotf ⋅ gradσ) d\b^m: = ( 1− F p ) − ! , (2)]^_η dt p p dt R R dt -dhwnnbpb_gldbg_fZlbq_kdhc\yadhklb χ = c / c . Ihemq_ggh_mjZ\g_gb_ij_^klZ\ey p ( x, ) _l kh[hc mjZ\g_gb_ \b^Z dx dU F( x ) µ dS = , µ = − kmijZ\eyxsbf iZjZf_ljhf µ = . dt dx dt Wgljhibyy\ey_lkydexq_\hcnbabq_kdhc\_ebqbghcijbhibkZgbbkZfhhj]ZgbaZpbbHgZ kem`blf_jhcp_gghklbkh^_j`Zs_cky\kbkl_f_wg_j]bbbf_jhc[_kihjy^dZ Wdki_jbf_glZevgh mklZgh\e_gZ aZ\bkbfhklv mijZ\eyxs_]h iZjZf_ljZ µ hl agZq_gbcI.>ZggZyaZ\bkbfhklvbf__l\b^ µ α ( ) v 2 2 N M = ⋅ exp AI + BI + C]^_α , A, B, C, M b N – ihklhyggu_ Ijb wlhf aZ\bkbfhklv U() I [m^_l bf_lv \b^ dS ⎛ A ⎞ * 2( M + 1) * 2 = α ⋅ exp⎜ I ⋅ dI + B I + C I 2N ⎟ dt ∫ .
Ih^k_dpbyfZl_fZlbdb 95 F:LF:LBD: Ij_^k_^Zl_evih^k_dpbb ijhn^n-fg;h]hex[h\:e_dkZg^jGbdheZ_\bq M>D >BG:FBD:Q:KLBP @ H^gZdh \ ihke_^gb_ ]h^u [eZ]h^Zjy bkke_^h\Zgbyf kimlgbdh\*(27$,/b&/867(5[uebh[gZjm`_gu^\hcgu_lhdh\u_kehbijhnbeb iehlghklblhdZdhlhjuobf_xlfZdkbfmfugZdjZyobfbgbfmf\p_glj_>@>@ KljmdlmjZbw\hexpbyLLKg_fh]ml[ulvhibkZgu\jZfdZoF=>-l_hjbblZd dZd]bjhjZ^bmkbhgh\ghkbl_e_clhdZihjy^dZlhesbgukehy;he__Z^_d\Zlghcy\ey _lky dbg_lbq_kdZy l_hjby ]^_ ^_lZevgh_ hibkZgb_ ^\b`_gby jZaguo ]jmii qZklbp hq_gv\Z`gh^eykljmdlmjub^bgZfbdbLLKdZdp_eh]h @bhlnhjfuijhnbeyiehlgh klblhdZ–h^gh]hj[hcbeb^\m]hj[hc Qbke_ggh_ bkke_^h\Zgb_ ^bgZfbdb aZjy`_gguo qZklbp \ g_jZks_ie_gguo b jZks_ie_gguoLLKihdZaZeh JZks_ie_gb_ kehy \uau\Z_l m\_ebq_gb_ hlghkbl_evgh]h h[t_fZ jZkk_ygghc ieZafuqlhfh`_lb]jZlvdjblbq_kdmxjhev^eyw\hexpbbbkljmdlmjulhgdh]hlhdh \h]hkehy MijZ\eyxsbfb iZjZf_ljZfb hij_^_eyxsbfb jZaf_ju nZah\uo h[eZkl_c fh ]mlkem`blvdZdjZkklhygb_f_`^mfZdkbfmfZfbiehlghklblhdZlZdbhlghr_gb_bo rbjbgudeZjfhjh\kdhfmjZ^bmkmbhgh\ 1. Sonnerup B.U.O. “Adiabatic particle orbits in magnetic null sheet” // J. Geophys. Res., 1971, v. 76, p. 8211. 2. Chen J. and Palmadesso P.J. “Chaos and nonlinear dynamics of single-particle orbits in magnetotaillike magnetic field” // J. Geophys. Res, 1986, v. 91, p. 1499 3. Hoshino M., Nishida A., Mukai T., Saito Y., and Yamamoto T. “Structure of plasma sheet in magnetotail: double-peaked electric current sheet” // J. Geophys.Res., 1996, v. 101 p. 24775. 4. Asano Y., Mukai T., Hoshino M., Saito Y., Hayakawa H., and Nagai T. “Evolution of the thin current sheet in a substorm observed by Geotail” // J. Geophys. Res.,2003, v. 108, p. 10101.
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1. Sonnerup B.U.O. “Adiabatic particle orbits in magnetic null sheet” // J. Geophys. Res.,<br />
1971, v. 76, p. 8211.<br />
2. Chen J. and Palmadesso P.J. “Chaos and nonlinear dynamics of single-particle orbits in<br />
magnetotaillike magnetic field” // J. Geophys. Res, 1986, v. 91, p. 1499<br />
3. Hoshino M., Nishida A., Mukai T., Saito Y., and Yamamoto T. “Structure of plasma sheet<br />
in magnetotail: double-peaked electric current sheet” // J. Geophys.Res., 1996, v. 101 p.<br />
24775.<br />
4. Asano Y., Mukai T., Hoshino M., Saito Y., Hayakawa H., and Nagai T. “Evolution of the<br />
thin current sheet in a substorm observed by Geotail” // J. Geophys. Res.,2003, v. 108, p.<br />
10101.
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