Industrijski procesi - mzoip

SUMMARY
The purpose of these guidelines is technical and economic analysis of greenhouse gas (GHG)
mitigation measures as support to stakeholders in the preparation of sectoral operating
programs. Three major items are elaborated in the guidelines: (1) identification and description
of technical measures, (2) determination of emission reduction potentials and (3) cost
assessment.
Guidelines are focused at key sources in the Republic of Croatia, i.e. sources which contribute
to the total GHG emissions with 95 per cent, and mitigation measures which can be applied
within that sources independent on the type of GHG. These sources are identified in the
National Inventory Report.
GHG emissions mitigation could be achieved by implementation of technical measures and/or
flexible mechanism in the framework of UNFCCC, which represent combination of technical and
economic measures. Guidelines should analyze measures which already available at market,
with possibility of implementation till 2010.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. SCOPE AND OBJECTIVES 1
1.2. METHODOLOGICAL ASPECT OF GUIDELINES PREPARATION 2
2. SECTOR DESCRIPTION 3
2.1. MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF SECTOR 3
2.1.1. CEMENT PRODUCTION 3
2.1.2. AMMONIA PRODUCTION 3
2.1.3. NITRIC ACID PRODUCTION 4
2.2. KEY SOURCES DESCRIPTION 4
2.2.1. CEMENT PRODUCTION 4
2.2.2. NITRIC ACID PRODUCTION 7
2.3. BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES 9
2.3.1. BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES IN THE CEMENT PRODUCTION 9
2.3.2. BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES IN THE NITRIC ACID PRODUCTION 10
2.4. LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK 10
2.4.1. EU LEGISLATION 11
2.4.2. CROATIAN LEGISLATION 12
3. GREENHOUSE GASES EMISSIONS 14
3.1. CEMENT PRODUCTION 14
3.1.1. METHODOLOGY OF EMISSION ESTIMATION FROM PRODUCTION
PROCESS 14
3.2. NITRIC ACID PRODUCTION 17
3.2.1. METHODOLOGY OF EMISSION ESTIMATION FROM PRODUCTION
PROCESS 17
4. MITIGATION MEASURES 21
4.1. PORTLAND CEMENT PRODUCTION 21
4.1.1. IDENTIFICATION AND TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF MEASURES 21