012012 - Prešovská univerzita v Prešove

THEOLOGOS 1/2012 | ŠTÚDIE
Služba vyučovania a misionárska Cirkev
v kánonickom práve
František Čitbaj
Prešovská univerzita v Prešove, Gréckokatolícka teologická fakulta, Prešov
Abstract: The study points to the fact, that the Church trough
its hierarchy does its duty in three areas. It is duty of teaching, duty of
consecration and duty of directing. Duty of teaching is an integral
element of its mission. This duty is filling of Christ‘ s command, who
sent his disciples into the world to notify evangelium. Notifier has to be
faithful. It means, that he has to notify as sanas teaching, as it is defined
by teaching administrative of Church. Also he has to be awared for who is
duty of teaching adressed. In context, it is important to consider to specific
situations of hearers, particularly their cultural and also social conditions.
Also he must consider principle of religious freedom. Doing of teaching
duty can not have in any case character of any compulsion. Important
part of teaching duty is preparing of catechumens, who are preparing to get
baptism. Notifier has to remember, that the Church takes care of them than
their own. In missionary countries the missionaries in the duty of notify has
to behave according to church norms and regulations of church hierarchy.
Key words: Churgh. Mission. Teching. Evangelium. Cultural.
V súčasnosti sme svedkami všeobecného odklonu od viery a náboženstva.
Je to fakt historicky ojedinelý, pretože náboženstvo v každej etape
vývoja ľudskej spoločnosti integrálne dopĺňalo rozvoj civilizácie a bolo
jej integrálnou súčasťou. V Európe stretávame so zaujímavým fenoménom.
Oficiálni politickí predstavitelia Európy skoro všeobecne odmietajú,
otvorene alebo skryto, svoje tradičné kresťanské náboženstvo. Napriek
tomu z neho prijímajú to, čo ho robí typickým. Nevieme si totiž napríklad
predstaviť Európu bez všeobecného ideálu slobody, solidarity, úcty
k človekovi, ochrane jeho práv materiálnych i duchovných. Tieto ideály
sú hodnotami, ktoré Európu naučilo a kresťanstvo. Zabúdame tiež, že sú
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