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Zbornik Mednarodnega literarnega srečanja Vilenica 2004 - Ljudmila

Zbornik Mednarodnega literarnega srečanja Vilenica 2004 - Ljudmila

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Daša Drndić<br />

a day. My sister died aged four. She<br />

weighed nine kilos. They haven’t given<br />

me her brain yet. I’d like to have it. I’d<br />

like to bury that brain.<br />

The hospital Am Steinhof (Otto Wagner)<br />

is located in a beautiful park with pavilions<br />

in Art-Nouveau style. Until 1945, in<br />

it works and experiments the cream of<br />

Austrian and German medicine. Built in<br />

1907, it has for a long time been considered<br />

the largest and most modern hospital<br />

in Europe. Some thirty years later,<br />

in 1940, it becomes one of the forty centres<br />

for the implementation of the Nazi<br />

programme Aktion T4 – the programme<br />

for exterminating physically and mentally<br />

handicapped patients of all ages,<br />

hypocritically named The Euthanasia<br />

Programme. Programme Aktion T4 was<br />

named after Tiergartengasse 4 in Berlin,<br />

where there used to stand a beautiful<br />

villa with the Fuehrer’s headquarters.<br />

There, a team of monstrous and sickbrained<br />

people then in power, had<br />

planned how to eradicate the pathological<br />

human gene, how to control the hygiene<br />

of the human race, how to cleanse<br />

those they found unfit to live. But, for<br />

truth’s sake, eugenic theories, ideas on<br />

the sterilization and euthanasia of handicapped<br />

people, for the first time appear<br />

in the United States and in Sweden during<br />

the twenties of the last century. The<br />

Nazis »only« adopted them and then<br />

brought them to realization.<br />

I‘m Friedl’s mother. We lived in a small<br />

town some one hundred kilometres<br />

from Vienna. The Russian troupes were<br />

already in Austria. It was raining<br />

heavily in April 1945, it had been raining<br />

for days. I wanted to see Friedl. He<br />

had already been in Spiegelgrund for<br />

two weeks, in Spiegelgrund they said,<br />

come in three weeks. They said, Friedl<br />

has pneumonia. I didn’t want to come<br />

in three weeks, I returned in two weeks,<br />

on the 20 th of April. They were celebrat-<br />

111

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