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KNjIGA SAžETAKA / BOOK Of ABSTRACTS - Treći međunarodni ...

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Ph. D. Žarko Španiček<br />

Ministry of Culture, Republic of Croatia<br />

Department for the Protection of Cultural Heritage<br />

Trg Matka Peića 3, 34 000 Požega, Croatia<br />

tel.: 034/ 273-362<br />

fax:034/ 312-894<br />

e-mail: zarko.spanicek@min-kulture.hr<br />

Title of the contribution:<br />

The Typologies of Traditional Heritage as a Part of Rural<br />

Tourism in Slavonia and Baranja<br />

Keywords:<br />

traditional heritage, rural tourism, typology<br />

Type of presentation:<br />

PowerPoint presentation<br />

Theme:<br />

Typologies of traditional (ethnographic) heritage as a<br />

part of rural tourism in Slavonia and Baranja.<br />

Purpose of study:<br />

To determine the requirements and possibilities of establishing<br />

typologies of traditional heritage in rural<br />

tourism that utilize a criterion of authenticity, and to<br />

indicate the advantages and disadvantages of such typologies.<br />

Methodology/Approach:<br />

The field studies and documented examples of rural<br />

households carried out have formed the basis of an<br />

overview of ethnographic heritage as part of rural tourism<br />

(induction). Analysis of presented examples determined<br />

the characteristics and peculiarities of applying<br />

traditional heritage to forms of rural tourism (comparative<br />

analysis). Based on this, we sought to explain the<br />

need for typologies and their scope and possible limitations<br />

(deduction).<br />

Findings:<br />

There were two main types of findings. The first provided<br />

an overview of the typical ways in which traditional<br />

heritage has been applied to tourism in Slavonia and<br />

1. TemATSkA cJelinA: BAšTinA i TRADiciJA U TURizmU<br />

Structured abstract<br />

Baranja, indicating success is dependant upon two factors:<br />

a relatively well preserved environment and a traditional<br />

heritage, with particular focus on architecture<br />

and gastronomy. Here the presentation of traditional<br />

heritage is open to varying interpretations, resulting in<br />

artificial construction and sometimes falsification. This<br />

has had a double implication which affects the ethnic<br />

heritage itself and rural tourism. The second type of<br />

findings defines the proposed typology and the criteria<br />

to be used.<br />

Originality/Value:<br />

The research presented can be defined on two levels:<br />

documentary and scientific. This overview of different<br />

forms of rural tourism gives insight into the development,<br />

diversity and the confusion that surrounds this<br />

type of tourism. This presentation attempts, for the first<br />

time, to classify the different forms of rural tourism using<br />

professional scientific criteria to evaluate traditional<br />

heritage, authenticity and appropriateness of use when<br />

considering the preservation of inherited values.<br />

Research limitations/Implications:<br />

Typologies can be understood as a defined open-end<br />

system permeating various aspects of modern rural life.<br />

They should neither absolutely define single professions,<br />

nor departmentalise the culture and cultural heritage<br />

into a rigid, petrifying scheme.<br />

Practical implications:<br />

Typologies of rural tourism using tighter criteria have<br />

impacted at three levels: directly in rural tourism, indirectly<br />

for national-level regulatory and organizational<br />

institutions and those involved professionally or scientifically.<br />

These levels are potential application typologies.<br />

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