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KNjIGA SAžETAKA / BOOK Of ABSTRACTS - Treći međunarodni ...

KNjIGA SAžETAKA / BOOK Of ABSTRACTS - Treći međunarodni ...

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Valerie J Carter: B. Sc (Hons)<br />

Member of Royal Town Planning Institute (MRTPI); Fellow of Royal Geographical Society (FRGS)<br />

President of the European Council for the Village and Small Town (Ecovast)<br />

Ecovast Secretary General: 59 Bodycoats Road, Eastleigh, Hampshire, SO53 2HA, England<br />

Sherborne, Ingleden Park Road, Tenterden, Kent, England<br />

e-mail: carter73@btinternet.com<br />

Title of the contribution:<br />

Small Rural Towns as centres for Rural Tourism<br />

Keywords:<br />

history; architecture, accommodation; accessibility; opportunities<br />

Type of presentation:<br />

Relevant research findings on tourism and small rural<br />

towns<br />

Best practice examples in small towns<br />

Opportunities and problems<br />

Theme:<br />

Small towns have significant historic and architectural<br />

assets which could attract tourists interested in heritage<br />

which could make a significant contribution to the<br />

local economy. Promotion of these local assets could<br />

encourage the development of a local regional tourism<br />

‘package’.<br />

Purpose of study:<br />

The study adds to the evidence base on small towns in<br />

South East England 2010 - used to develop a typology<br />

and set out their importance to the local economy. Tourism<br />

aspects looked at previously have been reviewed<br />

and refined and new data sources added.<br />

Methodology/Approach:<br />

Empirical research on factors including evidence of<br />

Town Charters; Buildings of Architectural and Historic<br />

Interest; local Conservation Areas; and Areas of Outstanding<br />

Natural Beauty. Research used national and<br />

local data sets. Reference is made to the first research<br />

on historic towns by the British Council of Archaeology<br />

in 1967. Survey findings are then compared to the typology<br />

study 2010 and accessibility.<br />

UvoDnA izlAgAnJA<br />

Findings:<br />

165 towns are ranked on their heritage assets. 44% have<br />

significant assets and well-suited to be tourist destinations.<br />

Tourism businesses thrive in small towns and contribute<br />

to local economies. Staying visitors spend twice<br />

that of a day-visitor and but demands quality accommodation.<br />

Historic assets need maintainance depending<br />

on private sector investment not public sector grants.<br />

Towns are hubs of public transport which could encourage<br />

visitors to use it rather than cars. Opportunities<br />

exist to develop packages using public transport linking<br />

several towns or towns and villages.Well maintained<br />

footpaths, car parks and toilets are essential but local<br />

authorities are sufferring from highly strained finances.<br />

Other problems associated with additional visitors.<br />

Originality/Value:<br />

This is the first piece of research looking at heritage<br />

assets of all small rural towns in the region, adding to<br />

the evidence base, gathered 2009-10, and the original<br />

study defining a typology of towns based on their value<br />

to local economies. Evidence is needed to back up requests<br />

for specific policies for small towns, recognising the<br />

existing policy gap between urban or rural policies which<br />

do not fit ‘small towns’.<br />

Research limitations/Implications:<br />

This latest study has not yet been published but will go<br />

on the Ecovast website shortly. Also some of the data<br />

and research referred to is quite old – but in my view<br />

still relevant<br />

Practical implications:<br />

The presentation will show some best pratice examples<br />

which could be replicated by other towns, and will highlight<br />

other studies which are underway, which might<br />

be useful to those interested in hertiage tourism.<br />

27

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