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Graz˙yna Budryn, Ewa Nebesny FENOLOKWASY – ICH WŁAS ...

Graz˙yna Budryn, Ewa Nebesny FENOLOKWASY – ICH WŁAS ...

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188 M. Kwoczek i inni<br />

Nr 2<br />

WNIOSKI<br />

W pracy przedstawiono pierwsze dane dotycza˛ce zawartos´ci As całkowitego<br />

w owocach morza doste˛pnych na polskim rynku. Ze wzgle˛du na fakt, z˙e w z˙ywnos´ci<br />

pochodzenia morskiego nieorganiczne poła˛czenia arsenu stanowia˛ niewielka˛<br />

cze˛s´ć jego całkowitej zawartos´ci, a konsumpcja tych produktów w naszym kraju<br />

jest stosunkowo niska, praktycznie nie jest moz˙liwe przekroczenie dawki PTWI,<br />

a tym samym nie istnieje zagroz˙enie zdrowotne dla konsumentów zwia˛zane ze<br />

spoz˙yciem owoców morza.<br />

M. Kwoczek, E. Hać, P. S z e f e r<br />

ARSENIC IN SEAFOOD<br />

Summary<br />

Samples of seafood from the Polish market (blue mussel; great scallop, pink, salad, fresh water and<br />

black tiger shrimp; crab; octopus; lobster; squid; and surimi products) were digested in an automatic<br />

microwave system and analysed by ETAAS for total arsenic concentration. Health risk to humans from<br />

arsenic intake with the food is discussed with reference to the estimated values of PTWI (Provisional<br />

Tolerable Weekly Intake).<br />

PIS´MIENNICTWO<br />

1. Kabata-Pendias A., Pendias H.: Biogeochemia pierwiastków s´ladowych. PWN, Warszawa, 1999.<br />

<strong>–</strong>2.Villa-Lojo M.C., Alonso-Rodríguez E., López-Mahía P., Muniategui-Lorenzo S., Prada-Rodríguez<br />

D.: Coupled high performance liquid chromatography <strong>–</strong> microwave digestion <strong>–</strong> hydride generation<br />

<strong>–</strong> atomic absorption spectrometry for inorganic and organic arsenic speciation in fish tissue. Talanta,<br />

2002; 57: 741-750. <strong>–</strong> 3. Clarkson T.W., Friberg L., Nordberg G.F., Sager P.R.: Biological monitoring of<br />

toxic metals, Plenum Press, New York and London 1988. <strong>–</strong> 4. Das H.K., Mitra A.K., Sengputa P.K.,<br />

Hosssin A., Islam F., Rabbani G.H.: Arsenic concentrations in rice, vegetables, and fish in Bangladesh:<br />

a preliminary study, Environ. Intern., 2004; 30: 383-387. <strong>–</strong> 5. Rozporza˛dzenie Ministra S´rodowiska<br />

z dnia 1 paz´dziernika 2002 r. Dziennik Ustaw Nr 176. <strong>–</strong> 6. Deaker M., Maher W.: Determination of<br />

arsenic in arsenic compounds and marine biological tissues using low volume microwave digestion and<br />

electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. J. Anal. At. Spectrom, 1999; 14: 1193-1207. <strong>–</strong> 7. Muňoz<br />

O., Vélez D., Montoro R.: Optimization of the solubilization, extraction and determination of inorganic<br />

arsenic [As(III) + As(V)] in seafood products by acid digestion, solvent extraction and hydride<br />

generation atomic absorption spektrometry. Analyst, 1999; 124: 601-607. <strong>–</strong> 8. Schoof R.A., Yost L.J.,<br />

Eickhoff J., Crecelius E.A., Cragin D.W., Macher D.M., Mendel D.B.: A market basket survey of<br />

inorganic arsenic in food. Food Chem. Toxicol., 1999; 37: 839-846. <strong>–</strong> 9. Al Ramali S.W., Hari P.I.,<br />

Harrington C.F., Ayub M.: A survey of arsenic in foodstuffs on sale in the United Kingdom and imported<br />

from Bangladesh. Sci. Total Environ., 2005; 337: 23-30. <strong>–</strong> 10. Al-Mohanna S., Subrahmanyam M.N.V.:<br />

Fluxof heavy metal accumulation in various organs of the intertidal marine blue crab, Portunus pelagicus<br />

(L.) from the Kuwait coast after the Gulf War. Environ. Intern., 2001; 27: 321-326.<br />

11. Airas S., Duinker A., Julshamn K.: Copper, zinc, arsenic, cadmium, mercury and lead in blue<br />

mussels (Mytilus edulis) in the Bergen Harbor area, western Norway, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.,<br />

2004; 73: 76-284. <strong>–</strong> 12. Spallholz J.E., Boylan L.M., Palace V., Chen J., Smith l., Rahman M.M.,<br />

Robertson J.D.: Arsenic and selenium in human hair: a comparison of five countries with and without<br />

arsenicosis, Biol. Trace Element Res., 2005; 106: 133-144.<br />

Adres: 80-416 Gdańsk, Al. Gen. J. Hallera 107.

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