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Uygur, Qaqauz, Quzey Qafqaz turkl??rinin ?d ... - Folklor İnstitutu

Uygur, Qaqauz, Quzey Qafqaz turkl??rinin ?d ... - Folklor İnstitutu

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(poem), saga, tolkau (monologue), maktau (ode), munklau (elegy).<br />

The Soviet period turned a new page in Nogay literature. Imitation<br />

of Russian literature under the name of mastering European<br />

methods and modernization began during that period. Though this<br />

process led to politicization of Nogay literature and separated it<br />

from neighboring Turkic languages, at the same time it played an<br />

important role in the development of Nogay literary language.<br />

Young people like Absulxamit Canıbekov (1879-1955), Basir<br />

Abdullin (1892-1937), Musa Kirmanaliyev (1894-1972) and Zeit<br />

Kaybeliyev (1898-1979) who newly entered the world of literature<br />

tried to actualize class struggle and renew traditional poetry.<br />

Asan (Khasan) Bulatikov (1907-37) founded drama with his play<br />

“Fatimat” in 1936. Alongside with this, the works by Basir Abdulin<br />

such as “Dushmen yenildi” (The enemy is defeated) and “Batrak”<br />

which were written in 1932 and “Emeyin yendiyi zaman”<br />

(When labor defeats) which was written in 1934 formed Nogay<br />

prose.<br />

Literary and scientific centers of the Nogays started functioning<br />

in the Republics of Karachay-Cherkez and Daghistan.<br />

Poets and writers such as Abdulrehman Umarov(1867-1933) Absulxamit<br />

Canıbekov(1879-1955), Fazil Abduljelilov (1913-74),<br />

Salekhjan Zalyandin (1924-73), Soyun Karayev (1927-2001),<br />

Magomet Kirimov (1927), Janpolat Turkmenov (1935), Askerbiy<br />

Kireyev (1938), Guljamal Mirzayeva (1940), Keldikhan Kumratova<br />

(1944-2003) emerged in Karachay-Cherkez and Musa Kurmanaliyev<br />

(1894-1972). Zeit Kaybaliyev (1898-1979), Kuruptursun<br />

Orazbayev (1924-90), Gamzat Ajigeldiyev (1939-66), Anvarbek<br />

Kultayev (1941), Kadriya Temirbulatova (1948-79) and<br />

others emerged in Daghistan.<br />

The 1970-90s poetry exquisitely treats historical topics in the<br />

works by such Karachay-Cherkez folk poets as Keldikhan Kum-<br />

227<br />

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