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27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

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produced a few fragments made of grittier kaolinitic clay. Shapes included<br />

jugs with broad ribbon handles and wire-marks on flat bases (e.g., S1276-<br />

01-03, S1718-01-04, S0003-01-03, S1886-01-02). The fabric and shape of these<br />

sherds appear to be similar to those of Hayes’ group of ‘Unglazed White Ware<br />

V’, dated to the mid to late twelfth century.<br />

There were only a few sherds of Byzantine glazed fine wares. These<br />

included a small handle fragment of so-called ‘Glazed White Ware II’<br />

(S1265-01-03) (Fig. 12). 8 The piece is undoubtedly imported from outside the<br />

Beyözü region, because it is made of the typical white kaolinitic clay from<br />

Constantinople/İstanbul and has sparse green lead glaze on top. On the basis<br />

of the Saraçhane chronology, the sherd can be dated in the Middle Byzantine<br />

period, around the ele<strong>ve</strong>nth to twelfth centuries.<br />

From the Medieval period (twelfth to fourteenth centuries) there were only<br />

a few fragments of fine wares. Noteworthy are two fragments of Monochrome<br />

Green Sgraffito bowls of a reddish fabric (F0301-01) from the village of Beyözü.<br />

These sherds ha<strong>ve</strong> an incised decoration in Seljuk style on the interior surface,<br />

and can be dated in the fourteenth century. From other areas finds included<br />

fragments of Monochrome Green Glazed Wares and Monochrome Brown<br />

Glazed Wares of the same date, or perhaps a bit later, of the Ottoman period.<br />

Se<strong>ve</strong>ral fragments of unglazed utilitarian wares made of a rather coarse reddish<br />

fabric could be Late Medieval or Seljuk, dating roughly between the late twelfth<br />

and fourteenth centuries. These shapes include plain oval handles of closed<br />

<strong>ve</strong>ssels (probably cooking pots/jars). The fabrics and shapes are <strong>ve</strong>ry similar to<br />

unglazed domestic wares from Medieval sites in western Turkey, especially from<br />

Ephesus during the Beylik period (thirteenth-fourteenth centuries). 9 Some thickwalled<br />

fragments from Kale Tepe ha<strong>ve</strong> a decoration of applied rope bands. These<br />

sherds are from large storage jars (pithoi) with a flat base and an e<strong>ve</strong>rted rim, of<br />

8 Cf. Hayes, J., Excavations at Sarachane in Istanbul. Vol. 2, The pottery (Princeton 1992), 18-29;<br />

Vroom, J., ‘Some Byzantine pottery finds from Kaman – Kalehöyük’, 165-166.<br />

9 Vroom, J., ‘Medieval pottery from the Artemision in Ephesus: Imports and locally produced<br />

wares’, in: F. Krinzinger (ed.), Spätantike und Mittelalterliche Keramik aus Ephesos (Vienna,<br />

2005), 17-49 at 35-36.<br />

42

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