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27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

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an hour’s walk from Beyözü, as judged from a terrain-based cost surface.<br />

Further to the south, lighter yet significant scatters of ceramic tiles and some<br />

pottery were identified (F1006), co<strong>ve</strong>ring the period between the Early Bronze<br />

Age and the Ottoman period, though most of the material came from the<br />

Roman to Middle Byzantine periods.<br />

North-east of Beyözü, se<strong>ve</strong>ral concentrations of pottery were disco<strong>ve</strong>red,<br />

at F1003 and F1004 near Sarıhasan. The remains of two watchtowers were<br />

located on hilltops co<strong>ve</strong>ring the eastern approach to the fortification on Kale<br />

Tepe (F1103, F1104), and combined geophysical and intensi<strong>ve</strong> sur<strong>ve</strong>y of<br />

Kabak Tepe suggest a third watchtower (F2312) located at the southern edge<br />

of this natural prominence.<br />

38<br />

The Region<br />

The village sur<strong>ve</strong>y visited se<strong>ve</strong>ral other sites in search of parallels. 4 At<br />

Kozören two Latin inscriptions were found, one a milestone from the late<br />

second century A.D. naming, Caius Iulius Flaccus Aelianus, the Roman<br />

go<strong>ve</strong>rnor of Cappadocia in A.D. 198, the other more worn but probably<br />

not a milestone. There was an additional Greek inscription. The village<br />

also contained two large blocks with crosses, probably from a church, and<br />

a sarcophagus. At Alören, a cereal press weight with an inscribed cross<br />

was disco<strong>ve</strong>red, and the village also contained at least one column base. At<br />

Sarıhasan, four palmette capitals were found. At Bayındır a palmette column<br />

capital, column base, and a Greek inscription from the Roman Empire were<br />

found. At Elvançelebi, parts of a late Roman church had been used in the<br />

construction of the türbe. The village also contained two Greek inscriptions<br />

and a press weight. To the south, an inscription recorded by Anderson in 1903<br />

is still present in a fountain. 5<br />

4 Our thanks to Önder İpek of the Çorum Museum for providing details of se<strong>ve</strong>ral unpub-<br />

Our thanks to Önder İpek of the Çorum Museum for providing details of se<strong>ve</strong>ral unpublished<br />

inscriptions in the Mecitözü ilçe.<br />

5 Anderson, J.G.C et al., Studia Pontica III: Recueil des Inscriptions Grecques et Latines du Pont et<br />

de l’Armenie (Brussels, 1910), #212.

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