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27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

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visits to nearby villages including Elvançelebi, Alören, Sarıhasan, Kozören,<br />

Bayındır, and Figani. The remote sensing team, led by Stephen Wilkes (IBM<br />

Vista Birmingham) used magnetometry and Ground Penetrating Radar<br />

(GPR) to in<strong>ve</strong>stigate surface remains and concentrations of surface material<br />

identified by the intensi<strong>ve</strong> sur<strong>ve</strong>y. In 2007, two FM256 fluxgate gradiometers<br />

and a SIR3000 GPR with 400 MHz and 200 MHz antennas were used; in 2008,<br />

a wheeled Foerster Magnetometer was utilized for the large area co<strong>ve</strong>rage<br />

magnetic sur<strong>ve</strong>y. This was run in tandem with GPR for focused in<strong>ve</strong>stigation<br />

and ground truthing of areas of interest established in the 2007 sur<strong>ve</strong>y and a<br />

Geoscan FM256 Magnetometer for areas (especially ploughed fields) unsuitable<br />

for the Foerster. In 2007 <strong>3.</strong>87 hectares were co<strong>ve</strong>red by magnetometry sur<strong>ve</strong>y<br />

and 0.83 hectares with GPR, while in 2008, magnetometry sur<strong>ve</strong>ys co<strong>ve</strong>red a<br />

total of 4.3 hectares with GPR sur<strong>ve</strong>ys co<strong>ve</strong>ring a total of 0.16 hectares. Lastly,<br />

in 2008 a paleoenvironmental group led by Warren Eastwood (Birmingham<br />

Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity) examined se<strong>ve</strong>ral ca<strong>ve</strong>s in the vicinity of Mecitözü in the hope of<br />

finding speleotherms but were unsuccessful.<br />

Results<br />

The results from the intensi<strong>ve</strong> sur<strong>ve</strong>y, village sur<strong>ve</strong>y, and remote sensing<br />

complemented one another. They can be divided into four major areas:<br />

Beyözü, Elmapınar, the plain to the south of Beyözü, and the broader region.<br />

Beyözü Village<br />

Although the village of Beyözü was visited by David French in the 1960s, no<br />

detailed archaeological in<strong>ve</strong>stigation has previously taken place. A systematic<br />

search was made for architectural elements in the village. There were <strong>ve</strong>ry<br />

few in situ ancient features, but there was a <strong>ve</strong>ry large volume of spolia. All<br />

of the major architectural elements found were of local limestone, i.e. there<br />

was no significant imported material. Almost all of the datable material from<br />

the village is from the fifth century A.D. or later, though there was a fourth<br />

33

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