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27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

27. araştırma sonuçları toplantısı 3. cilt - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

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AVKAT ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, 2007-2008<br />

The Avkat Archaeological Project integrates historical and high-tech<br />

archaeological in<strong>ve</strong>stigations into a frontier region of north-central Anatolia<br />

(Fig.1). The project is led by John Haldon (Princeton) with archaeological<br />

fieldwork directed by Hugh Elton (Trent Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity). The majority of the<br />

sur<strong>ve</strong>y work has been directed by Jim Newhard (College of Charleston)<br />

and Sean Lockwood (Trent Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity). The region selected for historical<br />

research is the Turkish ilçe of Mecitözü in Çorum province, lying between<br />

the modern cities of Amasya and Çorum. The major focus of archaeological<br />

in<strong>ve</strong>stigation is the central part of the Mecitözü ilçe around Avkat (Beyözü),<br />

sometimes identified as ancient Euchaita. Beyözü offers a unique opportunity<br />

to examine the changes that occurred when a late Roman town became a late<br />

Roman city in the early sixth century, while the existence of se<strong>ve</strong>ral written<br />

sources referring to the site allow a fuller in<strong>ve</strong>stigation than might otherwise<br />

be possible. The project focuses on understanding regional socio-economic<br />

change o<strong>ve</strong>r time by examining changes in settlement patterns, subsistence<br />

strategies, and communication routes.<br />

Historical O<strong>ve</strong>rview<br />

Hugh ELTON*,<br />

John HALDON,<br />

Jim NEWHARD,<br />

Sean LOCKWOOD<br />

Before the start of the Avkat sur<strong>ve</strong>y, some archaeological work in the ilçe<br />

had been carried out by other researchers. Already known were three Early<br />

Bronze Age hilltop sites at Kabak Tepesi close to Beyözü, at Hisarkavak, and<br />

* Hugh ELTON, Dept. of Ancient History and Classics, Trent Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity, Peterborough,<br />

Canada, hughelton@trentu.ca<br />

John HALDON, Dept. of History, Princeton Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity, USA, jhaldon@princeton.edu<br />

Jim NEWHARD, Dept. of Classics, College of Charleston, Charleston, USA, newhardj@cofc.edu<br />

Sean LOCKWOOD, Dept. of Ancient History and Classics, Trent Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity, Peterborough,<br />

Canada, seanlockwood@trentu.ca<br />

29

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