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Nikel: Ni, Z = 28Elektron dizilişi: 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 8 4s 2(1s 2 ) (2s 2 2p 6 ) (3s 2 3p 6 ) (3d 8 ) (4s 2 )3d elektronu için:S = (18 * 1.00) + (7 * 0.35) = 20.451s,2s,2p,3s,3p 3dZ* = Z - S Z* = 28 – 20.45 = 7.554s elektronu için:S = (10 * 1.00) + (16 * 0.85) + (1 * 0.35) = 23.951s,2s,2p 3s,3p,3d 4sZ* = Z - S Z* = 28 – 23.95 = 4.05

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