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7. Arkeometri Sonuçları Toplantısı [1991] - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

7. Arkeometri Sonuçları Toplantısı [1991] - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

7. Arkeometri Sonuçları Toplantısı [1991] - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

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Sisak: (=Roman Siscia, Yugoslavia) Sisak now has a continuous 306<br />

year oak chronology co<strong>ve</strong>ring the 2 nd century A.D. to the lst/2nd<br />

century B.C. The chronology is positioned on the basis of a coin of Tiberius<br />

found inside the iron shoe ofone ofthe pilings. .<br />

Other Roman (always a problem because there is usually so little of<br />

it): A salvage exeavation by the Malatya Museum personnel of a Iate ıst<br />

century A. D. barrel-vaulted tomb near Darende yielded a dozen cedar<br />

boards, probab1y from one or at the most two trees, whose 116 year ring<br />

sequence co<strong>ve</strong>rs the transition from AD to BC, alsa crossdating with<br />

the 440+ year ring sequence from the Comacchio Boat reported on last<br />

year.<br />

Samsun, Çarşamba: The Gökçeli (Mezarlık içi) Camii at Çarşamba<br />

built almost entirely of oak (the local name is pelit ) was constructed in<br />

1206, the <strong>ve</strong>ry year that the Turks mo<strong>ve</strong>d into the region under Giyasettin<br />

I. Keyhusrev. The porch was added or repaired in 1335.<br />

Kastamonu, Kasabakôy, Mahmut Bey Camii: Timbers recentIy<br />

remo<strong>ve</strong>d from under the building during a restoration by the Vakıflar Genel<br />

Müdürlüğü were cut in 1366, the year of the inscription, showing that<br />

the floor was original rather than alater repair.<br />

Kızılırmak Ri<strong>ve</strong>r: An oak log found by the D.S.İ in the alluvium<br />

of the Kızılırmak has a ring sequence from 1656-1788. The closest parallels<br />

to the Kızılırmak ring-profile are to be found in certain buildings in<br />

Thessaloniki, a clear dernonstration for patterns of Ottoman timber trade<br />

in the 18 th century.<br />

Extension Of Our Crossdating Zone to the South-West: Pine trees<br />

from the Samaria Gorge National Park in Crete crossdate with pines from<br />

Kaz Dağ near Edremit, cedars and junipers from Elmalı/Antalya, and<br />

pines from Cyprus. This means that we can expect charcoal from the<br />

Cretan Palaces to crossdate with the long chronology mentioned abo<strong>ve</strong>.<br />

Prospects: As I said at the beginning of this report, I think we are on<br />

the <strong>ve</strong>rge of having a free-stand ing, independent means by which to try<br />

to resol<strong>ve</strong> the various predicaments that make the study of Aegean and<br />

Near Eastem archaeology the chronological quagmire to which both<br />

Hayes and Mellaart were alluding. If we can do that, the whole enterprise<br />

will ha<strong>ve</strong> been well worth the effort.<br />

127

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