;kstuk dky esa Hkkjr dk fons'kh O;kikj lUrqyu n'kk o fn'kk
International Indexed & Refereed Research Journal, ISSN-0975-3486,(Print) E-ISSN-2320-5482, April, 2014 , VOL- V * ISSUE 55 April ,2014 * izk/;kid]vFkZ'kkL= 'kkl-fo-;k-rk-ih-th-egkfo-]nqxZ ** izk/;kid] okf.kT; ]'kkl-]'kkl-fo-;k-rk-ih-th-egkfo-]nqxZ 'kks/k i= ;kstuk dky esa Hkkjr dk fons'kh O;kikj lUrqyu n'kk o fn'kk * MkW- ds-in~ekorh ** MkW- vks-ih- xqIrk lH;rk ,oa fodkl ds lkFk&lkFk euq"; dh vko';drkvksa esa dk O;kikj larqyu fuEukafdr ek=k jkf'k djksM+ #0 esa izfrdwy yxkrkj o`f) gksrh xbZ rFkk mRiknu dh izfdz;k es a Je foHkktu fLFkfr esa jgk ftls izfr'kr o`f) ds lkFk&lkFk vkSlr okf"kZd vkSj fof'k"Vhdj.k ds vk/kkj ij fo'o esa fofHkUu ns'kksa ds e/; o`f) ds lkFk n'kkZ;k x;k gS- ns[ksa rkfydk 1 fons'kh O;kikj dh fLFkfr esa cnyko vk;k gS- fodkl'khy mi;ZqDr rkfydk ds fo'ys"k.k djus ij ;g Li"V izrhr vFkZO;oLFkk esa fons'kh O;kikj dk viuk ,d egRoiw.kZ LFkku gksrk gS fd gekjs ns'k dk O;kikj larqyu lHkh ;kstukof/k;ksa gksrk gS]ftlls ns'k esa fons'kh eqnzk dh izkfIr gksrh gS- Hkkjr dk esa izfrdwy n'kk esa jgk vkSj izR;sd dky esa ;g larqyu yxkrkj fons'kh O;kikj 1500 bZ0iw0 ls if'pe ,f'k;k ,oa ;wjksih; ns'kksa o`f) dh izo`fr dks iznf'kZr dj jgk gS-blds lkFk gh lkFk ls jgk gS- bl dky esa Hkkjr dk fons'kh O;kikj i{k esa jgrk vk;kr&fu;kZr vkSj O;kikj larqyu dh jkf'k;ksa dh lkaf[;dh; Fkk blfy, Hkkjr dks ** lksus dh fpfM+;kWa ** dgk tkrk Fkk ysfdu x.kuk dh xbZ gS ftlesa ;kstukof/k;ksa ds dqy enksa ds e/; fczfV'k ljdkj o bZLV bafM;k dEiuh ds izfrdwy O;kikj fopj.k xq.kkad dh izfr'kr nj o lglEca/k dh x.kuk dks uhfr]f}rh; fo'o;q) ds ifj.kkeLo#i fons'kh O;kikj izfrdwy fuEukafdr rkfydk esa n'kkZ;k x;k gSns[ksa rkfydk 2 fLFkfr esa gks x;k- Lora=rk izkfIr ds i'pkr~ ns'k ds mRFkku o fodkl ds mi;ZqDr rkfydk dk fo'ys"k.k djus ij ;g Li"V izrhr fy, 1 vizsy 1951 ls iapo"khZ; ;kstukvksa dks viuk;k x;k gks jgk gS fd lEiw.kZ vof/k esa lcls vf/kd fopj.k xq.kkad ftlls ns'k ds vk;kr&fu;kZr ds Lo#i esa cnyko vk;k- vc dh izfr'kr ek=k O;kikj larqyu esa &247-80 izfr'kr dh nj rd ns'k esa 11 iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,Wa o 6 ,d o"khZ; ;kstuk dh ij vkxf.kr dh xbZ gS tcfd vk;kr esa ;g nj 214-56 izfr'kr vof/k iw.kZ gks pqdh gS-bl ;kstukof/k;ksa esa vc rd dsoy o"kZ o fu;kZr esa 201-71 izfr'kr tks lcls de gS- fons'kh O;kikj 1972&73 o 1976&77 ds o"kZ dks NksM+dj vU; lHkh o"kksZ esa ds nks izeq[k en fu;kZr o vk;kr ds e/; dkyZ fi;Zlu fons'kh O;kikj esa O;kikj larqyu izfrdwy fLFkfr esa jgk- izFke lglEca/k dh x.kuk dh xbZ ftlls ;g Li"V gksrk gS fd nksuksa iapo"khZ; ;kstukof/k 1951&1956 es a Hkkjr dk dqy fu;kZr 3027 enksa ds e/; mPp Lrjh; /kukRed $0-996 dh ek=k dk djksM+ #0 jgk ftldk okf"kZd vkSlr eku 605-4 djksM+ #0 lglEca/k iznf'kZr gks jgk gS- fu;kZr&vk;kr o O;kikj larqyu Fkk]bl vof/k esa vk;kr dh dqy ek=k 3676 djksM+ #0 jgk dh enksa esa fopj.k xq.kkad dh izfr'kr nj dh x.kuk eku esa ftldk okf"kZd vkSlr eku 735-2 djksM+ #0 Fkk- bl izdkj mPpkopu dh izo`fr iznf'kZr gks jgh gSA fu;kZr&vk;kr dh ;kstukof/k esa dqy O;kikj ?kkVk larqyu 649 djksM+ #0 izfrdwy rqyuk esa O;kikj larqyu dh jkf'k esa lHkh ;kstukof/k;ksa esa n'kk esa jgk- bl rjg fofHkUu iapo"khZ; ;kstukof/k;ksa esa Hkkjr fopj.k xq.kkad dh izfr'kr nj _.kkRed eku ds lkFk lcls rkfydk 1 ;kstuk,W O;kikj larqyu vkSlr o`f) nj ;kstukof/k dk okf"kZd ¼djksM+ #0 esa½ vk/kkj izFke ;kstukof/k vkSlr eku¼djksM+ #0 esa½ izFke & 649-00 &100-00 izfr'kr &129-80 f}rh; &1836-00 &182-90 &367-20 r`rh; &2438-00 &275-65 &487-60 3&,do"khZ; &2281-00 &251-46 &760-33 prqFkZ &813-00 &25-27 &809-60 iape &4048-00 &523-73 &809-60 ,d o"khZ; & & & i`"Ve &28580-00 &4303-70 &5716-00 lIre &38650-00 &5855-32 &7730-00 2&,do"khZ; &14455-00 &2127-27 &7227-50 v"Ve &56762-00 &8646-07 &11352-40 uoe &181815-00 &27914-64 &36363-00 n'ke &706253-00 &108721-73 &141250-60 X;kgjoha &2575682-00 &396769-34 &515136-40 RESEARCH ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION 51
International Indexed & Refereed Research Journal, ISSN-0975-3486,(Print) E-ISSN-2320-5482, April, 2014 , VOL- V * ISSUE 55<br />
April ,2014<br />
* izk/;kid]vFkZ'kkL= 'kkl-fo-;k-rk-ih-th-egkfo-]nqxZ<br />
** izk/;kid] okf.kT; ]'kkl-]'kkl-fo-;k-rk-ih-th-egkfo-]nqxZ<br />
'kks/k i=<br />
;<strong>kstuk</strong> <strong><strong>dk</strong>y</strong> <strong>esa</strong> <strong>Hkkjr</strong> <strong>dk</strong> <strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong><br />
<strong>lUrqyu</strong> <strong>n'kk</strong> o f<strong>n'kk</strong><br />
* MkW- ds-in~ekorh ** MkW- vks-ih- xqIrk<br />
lH;rk ,oa fo<strong>dk</strong>l ds lkFk&lkFk euq"; dh vko';drkvksa <strong>esa</strong> <strong>dk</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu fuEukafdr ek=k jkf'k djksM+ #0 <strong>esa</strong> izfrdwy<br />
yxkrkj o`f) gksrh xbZ rFkk mRiknu dh izfdz;k es a Je foHkktu fLFkfr <strong>esa</strong> jgk ftls izfr'kr o`f) ds lkFk&lkFk vkSlr okf"kZd<br />
vkSj fof'k"Vhdj.k ds vk/kkj ij fo'o <strong>esa</strong> fofHkUu ns'kksa ds e/; o`f) ds lkFk <strong>n'kk</strong>Z;k x;k gS- ns[ksa rkfy<strong>dk</strong> 1<br />
<strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> dh fLFkfr <strong>esa</strong> cnyko vk;k gS- fo<strong>dk</strong>l'khy mi;ZqDr rkfy<strong>dk</strong> ds fo'ys"k.k djus ij ;g Li"V izrhr<br />
vFkZO;oLFkk <strong>esa</strong> <strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> <strong>dk</strong> viuk ,d egRoiw.kZ LFkku gksrk gS fd gekjs ns'k <strong>dk</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu lHkh ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k;ksa<br />
gksrk gS]ftlls ns'k <strong>esa</strong> <strong>fons'kh</strong> eqnzk dh izkfIr gksrh gS- <strong>Hkkjr</strong> <strong>dk</strong> <strong>esa</strong> izfrdwy <strong>n'kk</strong> <strong>esa</strong> jgk vkSj izR;sd <strong><strong>dk</strong>y</strong> <strong>esa</strong> ;g larqyu yxkrkj<br />
<strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> 1500 bZ0iw0 ls if'pe ,f'k;k ,oa ;wjksih; ns'kksa o`f) dh izo`fr <strong>dk</strong>s iznf'kZr dj jgk gS-blds lkFk gh lkFk<br />
ls jgk gS- bl <strong><strong>dk</strong>y</strong> <strong>esa</strong> <strong>Hkkjr</strong> <strong>dk</strong> <strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> i{k <strong>esa</strong> jgrk vk;kr&fu;kZr vkSj O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu dh jkf'k;ksa dh lkaf[;dh;<br />
Fkk blfy, <strong>Hkkjr</strong> <strong>dk</strong>s ** lksus dh fpfM+;kWa ** dgk tkrk Fkk ysfdu x.kuk dh xbZ gS ftl<strong>esa</strong> ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k;ksa ds dqy enksa ds e/;<br />
fczfV'k lj<strong>dk</strong>j o bZLV bafM;k dEiuh ds izfrdwy O;<strong>kikj</strong> fopj.k xq.kkad dh izfr'kr nj o lglEca/k dh x.kuk <strong>dk</strong>s<br />
uhfr]f}rh; fo'o;q) ds ifj.kkeLo#i <strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> izfrdwy fuEukafdr rkfy<strong>dk</strong> <strong>esa</strong> <strong>n'kk</strong>Z;k x;k gSns[ksa<br />
rkfy<strong>dk</strong> 2<br />
fLFkfr <strong>esa</strong> gks x;k-<br />
Lora=rk izkfIr ds i'pkr~ ns'k ds mRFkku o fo<strong>dk</strong>l ds mi;ZqDr rkfy<strong>dk</strong> <strong>dk</strong> fo'ys"k.k djus ij ;g Li"V izrhr<br />
fy, 1 vizsy 1951 ls iapo"khZ; ;<strong>kstuk</strong>vksa <strong>dk</strong>s viuk;k x;k gks jgk gS fd lEiw.kZ vof/k <strong>esa</strong> lcls vf/kd fopj.k xq.kkad<br />
ftlls ns'k ds vk;kr&fu;kZr ds Lo#i <strong>esa</strong> cnyko vk;k- vc dh izfr'kr ek=k O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu <strong>esa</strong> &247-80 izfr'kr dh nj<br />
rd ns'k <strong>esa</strong> 11 iapo"khZ; ;<strong>kstuk</strong>,Wa o 6 ,d o"khZ; ;<strong>kstuk</strong> dh ij vkxf.kr dh xbZ gS tcfd vk;kr <strong>esa</strong> ;g nj 214-56 izfr'kr<br />
vof/k iw.kZ gks pqdh gS-bl ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k;ksa <strong>esa</strong> vc rd dsoy o"kZ o fu;kZr <strong>esa</strong> 201-71 izfr'kr tks lcls de gS- <strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong><br />
1972&73 o 1976&77 ds o"kZ <strong>dk</strong>s NksM+dj vU; lHkh o"kksZ <strong>esa</strong> ds nks izeq[k en fu;kZr o vk;kr ds e/; <strong><strong>dk</strong>y</strong>Z fi;Zlu<br />
<strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> <strong>esa</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu izfrdwy fLFkfr <strong>esa</strong> jgk- izFke lglEca/k dh x.kuk dh xbZ ftlls ;g Li"V gksrk gS fd nksuksa<br />
iapo"khZ; ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k 1951&1956 es a <strong>Hkkjr</strong> <strong>dk</strong> dqy fu;kZr 3027 enksa ds e/; mPp Lrjh; /kukRed $0-996 dh ek=k <strong>dk</strong><br />
djksM+ #0 jgk ftl<strong>dk</strong> okf"kZd vkSlr eku 605-4 djksM+ #0 lglEca/k iznf'kZr gks jgk gS- fu;kZr&vk;kr o O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu<br />
Fkk]bl vof/k <strong>esa</strong> vk;kr dh dqy ek=k 3676 djksM+ #0 jgk dh enksa <strong>esa</strong> fopj.k xq.kkad dh izfr'kr nj dh x.kuk eku <strong>esa</strong><br />
ftl<strong>dk</strong> okf"kZd vkSlr eku 735-2 djksM+ #0 Fkk- bl iz<strong>dk</strong>j mPpkopu dh izo`fr iznf'kZr gks jgh gSA fu;kZr&vk;kr dh<br />
;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k <strong>esa</strong> dqy O;<strong>kikj</strong> ?kkVk larqyu 649 djksM+ #0 izfrdwy rqyuk <strong>esa</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu dh jkf'k <strong>esa</strong> lHkh ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k;ksa <strong>esa</strong><br />
<strong>n'kk</strong> <strong>esa</strong> jgk- bl rjg fofHkUu iapo"khZ; ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k;ksa <strong>esa</strong> <strong>Hkkjr</strong> fopj.k xq.kkad dh izfr'kr nj _.kkRed eku ds lkFk lcls<br />
rkfy<strong>dk</strong> 1<br />
;<strong>kstuk</strong>,W O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu vkSlr o`f) nj ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k <strong>dk</strong> okf"kZd<br />
¼djksM+ #0 <strong>esa</strong>½ vk/kkj izFke ;<strong>kstuk</strong>of/k vkSlr eku¼djksM+ #0 <strong>esa</strong>½<br />
izFke & 649-00 &100-00 izfr'kr &129-80<br />
f}rh; &1836-00 &182-90 &367-20<br />
r`rh; &2438-00 &275-65 &487-60<br />
3&,do"khZ; &2281-00 &251-46 &760-33<br />
prqFkZ &813-00 &25-27 &809-60<br />
iape &4048-00 &523-73 &809-60<br />
,d o"khZ; & & &<br />
i`"Ve &28580-00 &4303-70 &5716-00<br />
lIre &38650-00 &5855-32 &7730-00<br />
2&,do"khZ; &14455-00 &2127-27 &7227-50<br />
v"Ve &56762-00 &8646-07 &11352-40<br />
uoe &181815-00 &27914-64 &36363-00<br />
n'ke &706253-00 &108721-73 &141250-60<br />
X;kgjoha &2575682-00 &396769-34 &515136-40<br />
RESEARCH ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION<br />
51
International Indexed & Refereed Research Journal, ISSN-0975-3486,(Print) E-ISSN-2320-5482, April, 2014 , VOL- V * ISSUE 55<br />
rkfy<strong>dk</strong> 2<br />
;<strong>kstuk</strong>,W fu;kZr vk;kr O;<strong>kikj</strong> larqyu<br />
¼fopj.k xq.kkad izfr'kr½ ¼fopj.k xq.kkad izfr'kr½ ¼fopj.k xq.kkad izfr'kr½<br />
izFke 11-29 14-18 &99-35<br />
f}rh; 5-89 11-27 &28-97<br />
r`rh; 9-87 11-04 &15-50<br />
3&,do"khZ; 8-56 4-25 &24-95<br />
prqFkZ 24-34 28-51 &44-93<br />
iape 21-32 16-10 &67-81<br />
,d o"khZ; & & &<br />
‘"k"Ve 21-47 12-37 &04-47<br />
lIre 38-91 26-50 &10-32<br />
2&,do"khZ; & & &<br />
v"Ve 30-73 33-06 &59-83<br />
uoe~ 21-52 18-40 &33-99<br />
n'ke 32-70 41-81 &67-13<br />
X;kgjoha 20-78 12-91 &19-07<br />
lEiw.kZ vof/k <strong>esa</strong> 201-71 214-56 &247-80<br />
lglaca/k fu;kZr o vk;kr ds e/; $ 0-996<br />
vf/kd o <strong>dk</strong>bZ oxZ ijh{k.k <strong>dk</strong> eku 62 Lokra=; Lrj ij lkFkZd<br />
iznf'kZr djrk gSizeq[k<br />
'kCn % ;<strong>kstuk</strong><strong><strong>dk</strong>y</strong>]<strong>fons'kh</strong> O;<strong>kikj</strong>] vk;kr & fu;kZr]<br />
vuqdwy & izfrdwy]O;<strong>kikj</strong> ?kkVk-<br />
lanHkZ xzaFk<br />
1- MkW- flUgk]oh-lh-]vFkZ'kkL=],l-ch-ih-Mh- ifCy'klZ gkml]vkxjk]2010&2011-<br />
2- MkW- xqVqZ]Mh-,u-] MkW- ekFkqj]Vh-,u-vUrjkZ"Vªh; vFkZ'kkL=]<strong><strong>dk</strong>y</strong>st cqd fMiks]t;iqj]2006-<br />
3- MkW- feJk]ts-ih-] vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;<strong>kikj</strong> ,oa foÙk]lkfgR; Hkou ifCyds'kUl]vkxjk]2007-<br />
4- nÙk xkSjo ,oa egktu v'ouh]<strong>Hkkjr</strong>h; vFkZO;oLFkk],l-pUn ,Ma da-fy-]ubZ fnYyh]2012-<br />
5- vkfFkZd losZ{k.k]<strong>Hkkjr</strong> lj<strong>dk</strong>j]ubZ fnYyh]2011&2012-<br />
6- osclkbV-<br />
52 RESEARCH ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION
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