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Antibiotikaprofylax vid kirurgiska ingrepp - SBU

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Table 4.10.2 Thorasic surgery.<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Study<br />

design<br />

Population<br />

characteristics<br />

Intervention<br />

Method<br />

Number indi<strong>vid</strong>uals<br />

Control<br />

Number<br />

indi<strong>vid</strong>uals<br />

Results<br />

Withdrawal<br />

Drop outs<br />

Study quality<br />

and relevance<br />

Comments<br />

Aznar<br />

1991<br />

[1]<br />

Spain<br />

RCT<br />

Pts undergoing pulmonary<br />

resection, persistent pneumothorax,<br />

non-pulmonary<br />

thoracic surgical procedures<br />

excluding those involving the<br />

oeasophagus, explanatory<br />

thoracotomies<br />

Female/male: 23/104<br />

Mean age: 52.5±16 years<br />

Follow-up immediate post-op<br />

and at minimum 6 months<br />

I: Cefazolin 1 g single dose<br />

iv 30 min pre-operatively<br />

(n=70)<br />

C: Placebo 1 g single<br />

dose iv 30 min preoperatively<br />

(n=57)<br />

Surgical wound<br />

infections<br />

I: 1 pt (1.5%)<br />

C: 8 pts (14%)<br />

p

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