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Antibiotikaprofylax vid kirurgiska ingrepp - SBU

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Table 4.5.7 Prosthesis, different duration of prophylaxis with same/<br />

similar antibiotic.<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Study design<br />

Population<br />

characteristics<br />

Intervention/<br />

Method (I)<br />

Control Results Withdrawal<br />

Drop outs<br />

Study quality<br />

and relevance<br />

Comments<br />

Engesaeter<br />

2003<br />

[30]<br />

Norway<br />

Norwegian<br />

Artroplasty<br />

Register.<br />

(National<br />

prospective<br />

THR Register<br />

1987–2001)<br />

84 382 THR<br />

Excluded: Non primary<br />

operation, nonosteoartritis,<br />

some unusual<br />

prosthesis and cements,<br />

systemic prophylaxis<br />

other than cephalosporins<br />

or penicillins.<br />

Evaluated: 22 170,<br />

86% cephalosporin<br />

(cefalotin 72%,<br />

cefuroxime 14%),<br />

14% cloxacillin/<br />

dicloxacillin<br />

Duration of antibiotics<br />

1 day (1–4 doses): 82%<br />

2 days: 13%<br />

3 days: 5%<br />

>3 days:

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