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Antibiotikaprofylax vid kirurgiska ingrepp - SBU

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Table 4.4.16 continued<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Mayer<br />

1993<br />

[52]<br />

Austria<br />

Micha<br />

1987<br />

[53]<br />

USA<br />

Moroni<br />

1979<br />

[42]<br />

Italy<br />

Noyes<br />

1998<br />

[98]<br />

USA<br />

O’Leary<br />

1986<br />

[13]<br />

Oliva<br />

1990<br />

[99]<br />

Italy<br />

Penney<br />

1998<br />

[64]<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Pitt<br />

2001<br />

[14]<br />

USA<br />

Rayburn<br />

1985<br />

[100]<br />

USA<br />

Regallo<br />

1987<br />

[101]<br />

Italy<br />

Study<br />

design<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

Population<br />

characteristics<br />

Radical hysterectomy,<br />

duration of prophylaxis<br />

Gynecologic malignancy<br />

Radical hysterectomy, antibiotics<br />

vs no antibiotics<br />

Abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy,<br />

antibiotics vs<br />

placebo<br />

Emergency caesarean section,<br />

comparison of different<br />

antibiotics<br />

High risk primary caesarean<br />

section, extended spectrum<br />

Abdominal or vaginal<br />

hysterectomy, comparison<br />

of antibiotics<br />

Comments<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Low internal validity<br />

No power calculation,<br />

side effects not documented,<br />

blindning uncertain<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Low internal validity<br />

RCT Induced abortion Low internal validity<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

RCT<br />

Caesarean section, elective<br />

and non-elective, extended<br />

spectrum<br />

Emergency caesarean<br />

section, comparison of<br />

different antibiotics<br />

Abdominal or vaginal<br />

hysterectomy, comparison<br />

of antibiotics<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Low internal validity<br />

The table continues on the next page<br />

260 antibiotikaprofylax <strong>vid</strong> <strong>kirurgiska</strong> <strong>ingrepp</strong>

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