TEZA DE DOCTORAT - Universitatea Transilvania

Rezumatul tezei de doctorat
CONTENT
page page
abstr. thesis
SPECIFIC NOTATIONS 7 9
PREFACE 13 13
INTRODUCTION 17
CHAPTER 1. GENERALIZATION 16 21
1.1. Current state of agriculture in Romania 16 21
1.2. The importance of irrigation in agriculture.
Current status of irrigation in Romania 17 27
1.3. Irrigation need 17 29
1.4. Functions of irrigation 18 30
1.5. Irrigation system 18 30
1.6. Types of improvements for irrigations 19 31
1.7. Conclusions 33
CHAPTER 2. WATERING METHODS 19 35
2.1. Classification of watering methods 20 35
2.2. Criteria underlying the choice of watering methods 20 36
2.3. Watering by submersion 37
2.4. Watering through surface drainage 38
2.5. Watering by sprinkling. Features of watering by sprinkling 21 38
2.6. Quality indices of watering by sprinkling 21 39
2.7. Correlation of sprinkling characteristics with land factors 22 39
2.8. Efficiency of sprinkling watering 23 41
2.9. Underground watering 24 42
2.10. Conclusions 43
CHAPTER 3. IRRIGATION REGIME 24 45
3.1. Relations between soil, water and plant 24 45
3.2. Results of irrigation waters 25 47
3.2.1. Theoretical Considerations 47
3.2.2. Types of water balance in irrigated soil 48
3.3. The amount of water required for irrigation 26 50
3.4. Rules and watering deadlines 27 51
3.5. Conclusions 53
CHAPTER 4. GENERAL PRESENTATION OF IRRIGATION
INSTALLATIONS WITH DRUM AND HOSE 27 54
4.1. Installation for irrigation with drum and hose IATF 300 28 54
4.2. The functioning of the irrigation installation
with drum and hose IATF 300 driven by turbine 28 60
4.3. Installation for irrigation by sprinkling with drum and hose
manufactured by IRIDEX GROUP and CERITEX Braşov 30 63
4.4. Installation for irrigation by sprinkling with drum and hose
manufactured by IRRIFRANCE company (France) 31 66
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Autor: ing. Mihail NEDELCU Conducător ştiinţific: Prof.univ.dr.ing. Ioan CÂNDEA
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