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2011, nr. 1 - Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei

2011, nr. 1 - Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei

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Rezumat<br />

Lucrarea <strong>de</strong> faţă își propune să analizeze principalii<br />

factori <strong>de</strong> risc <strong>de</strong> <strong>de</strong>zvoltare a acci<strong>de</strong>ntelor vasculare<br />

cerebrale ischemice și impactul lor la bolnavii cu FA,<br />

<strong>de</strong>oarece această patologie este extrem <strong>de</strong> răspândită<br />

și are costuri economico-sociale ridicate. Ictusul este<br />

o afecţiune heterogenă multifactorială, influenţată <strong>de</strong><br />

factori <strong>de</strong> risc modificabili și nemodificabili. Factorii<br />

<strong>de</strong> risc modificabili includ anamneza <strong>de</strong> hipertensiune<br />

arterială, diabet zaharat și cardiopatie ischemică. Factorii<br />

<strong>de</strong> risc nemodificabili includ vârsta, genul și rasa.<br />

Alţi factori <strong>de</strong> risc mai puţin documentaţi sunt locali-

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