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Manual utilizator Slope - GeoStru Software

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NORMATIVE 30<br />

distribution of loads and the possible variability of the ground.<br />

12.Differential settlement calculations that ignore the stiffness of the structure<br />

tend to be over-predictions. An analysis of ground-structure interaction may<br />

be used to justify reduced values of differential settlements.<br />

13. Allowance should be made for differential settlement caused by variability of<br />

the ground unless it is prevented by the stiffness of the structure.<br />

14.For spread foundations on natural ground, it should be taken into account<br />

that some differential settlement normally occurs even if the calculation<br />

predicts uniform settlement only.<br />

15.The tilting of an eccentrically loaded foundation should be estimated by<br />

assuming a linear bearing pressure distribution and then calculating the<br />

settlement at the corner points of the foundation, using the vertical stress<br />

distribution in the ground beneath each corner point and the settlement<br />

calculation methods described above.<br />

16.For conventional structures founded on clays, the ratio of the bearing<br />

capacity of the ground, at its initial undrained shear strength, to the applied<br />

serviceability loading should be calculated (see 2.4.8(4)). If this ratio is less<br />

than 3, calculations of settlements should always be undertaken. If the ratio is<br />

less than 2, the calculations should take account of non-linear stiffness effects<br />

in the ground.<br />

3.2 Eurocode 8<br />

3 GROUND CONDITIONS AND SEISMIC ACTION (EC8 - part 1)<br />

3.1 Ground conditions<br />

3.1.2 Identification of ground types<br />

1. Ground types A, B, C, D, and E, described by the stratigraphic profiles and<br />

parameters given in Table 3.1 and described hereafter, may be used to account<br />

for the influence of local ground conditions on the seismic action. This may also<br />

be done by additionally taking into account the influence of deep geology on the<br />

© <strong>GeoStru</strong> <strong>Software</strong>-<strong>Slope</strong> 8.0.1

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