Raport privind posibilitatile de dezvoltare a ecoturismului in ... - FPDL
Raport privind posibilitatile de dezvoltare a ecoturismului in ... - FPDL
Raport privind posibilitatile de dezvoltare a ecoturismului in ... - FPDL
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- Cazarea (calitatea si raportul pret / calitate)<br />
- Securitatea calatoriilor si securitatea <strong>in</strong> general<br />
- Stabilitatea politica<br />
- Sistemul f<strong>in</strong>anciar <strong>in</strong>suficient <strong>de</strong>zvoltat<br />
- Birocratia<br />
- Lipsa <strong>de</strong> parteneri <strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>cre<strong>de</strong>re<br />
- Nivelul preturilor raportat la calitate<br />
- Probleme <strong>de</strong> mediu (poluare, managementul <strong>de</strong>seurilor, etc)<br />
Evaluarea <strong>in</strong>dustriei turistice <strong>in</strong> lume si Romania:<br />
- Sosirile turistice <strong>in</strong>ternationale vor creste <strong>de</strong> la 594 milioane <strong>in</strong> 1996 la 1.6 miliar<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2020 (Organizatia<br />
Mondiala a Turismului, 1998)<br />
- Turistii vor avea mai put<strong>in</strong> timp disponibil si mai multi bani, vor cauta experiente <strong>de</strong> calatorie <strong>in</strong>tense si<br />
stimulatoare, pentru perioa<strong>de</strong> mai scurte <strong>de</strong> timp (Howarth International, 1998).<br />
- Ecotourismul este consi<strong>de</strong>rat o nisa mica pe piata <strong>in</strong> cadrul <strong>in</strong>dustriei turistice mondiale, <strong>in</strong>sa <strong>in</strong>tr-o<br />
crestere sust<strong>in</strong>uta (Blumer, 2002)<br />
- Cele mai importante tari furnizoare <strong>de</strong> ecoturisti s<strong>in</strong>t: Statele Unite, UK, Germania, Canada, Franta,<br />
Austria, Olanda, Suedia, Noua Zeelanda, Norvegia si Danemarca (Eagles si Higg<strong>in</strong>s, 1998).<br />
- Ingredientele unui program turistic <strong>de</strong> success vor fi: autenticitate (locuri si oameni unici), diversitate<br />
(un amestec <strong>de</strong> patrimoniu natural si cultural, stimulare si relaxare, profesionalism si atitud<strong>in</strong>e<br />
prietenoasa) si flexibilitate (rezervari rapi<strong>de</strong>, posibilitatea oferita clientilor sa isi comb<strong>in</strong>e experientele<br />
turistice pentru a le raspun<strong>de</strong> nevoilor specifice) (McArthur, 1998).<br />
- Clientii vor fi <strong>in</strong>teresati <strong>in</strong>: producte acreditate si certificate, <strong>in</strong>terpretarea naturii si impact redus <strong>in</strong> mediu<br />
(Mc Arthur, 1998)<br />
- Turoperatorii manifesta un <strong>in</strong>teres crescut fata <strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiativele ce au la baza un cod <strong>de</strong> etica si turism<br />
responsabil (Goodw<strong>in</strong>, 2001).<br />
Viitorul pentru turismul d<strong>in</strong> Romania (2005) – concluziile atelierului ANT/GTZ:<br />
- Se manifesta un trend puternic pentru turismul <strong>de</strong> nisa: croaziere, tururi <strong>de</strong> oras, turism activ, turism <strong>in</strong><br />
natura<br />
- Rezervarile onl<strong>in</strong>e s<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> crestere<br />
- Creste pon<strong>de</strong>rea turismului <strong>de</strong> afaceri <strong>in</strong> piata nationala<br />
- Interest major <strong>in</strong> turismul <strong>de</strong> sanatate si odihna<br />
- Tururile <strong>de</strong> oras: Ch<strong>in</strong>a si Estul Europei vor <strong>de</strong>veni piete importante ce vor furniza turisti <strong>de</strong> acest fel<br />
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