teză de doctorat - Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie "Carol ...

234. Smoker WR. MR imaging of the craniovertebral junction. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2000;8:635-50.
235. Smoker WRK. Craniovertebral Junction: Normal Anatomy, Craniometry, and Congenital Anomalies.
RadioGraphics 1994; 14:255-277
236. Spierings ELH, Braakman R. The management of os odontoideum. Analysis of 37 cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br.
1982;64:422-8.
237. Spillane JD, Pallis C, Jones AM. 1957. Developmental abnormalities in the region of the foramen magnum.
Brain 80:11– 48.
238. Stevens JM, Chong WK, Barber C, Kendall BE, Crockard HA: A new appraisal of abnormalities of the odontoid
process associated with atlantoaxial subluxation and neurological disability. Brain 117(pt 1):133–148, 1994.
239. Strax TE, Baran E. Traumatic quadriplegia associated with Klippel-Feil syndrome: discussion and case reports.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1975;56:363–365.
240. Taggard DA, Menezes AH, Ryken TC. Instability of the craniovertebral junction and treatment outcomes in
patients with Down’s syndrome. Neurosurg Focus 6(6):Article 3, 1999.
241. Taitz C, Nathan H (1986) Some observations on the posterior and lateral bridge of the atlas. Acta Anat, 127:
212–217.
242. Taitz C, Nathan H, Arensburg B (1978) Anatomical observations of the foramina transversaria. J Neurol
Neurosurg Psychiatr, 41: 170–176.
243. Tassanawipas A, Mokkhavesa S, Chatchavong S, Worawittayawong P. Magnetic resonance imaging study of
craniocervical junction Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 2005:13(3):228-231
244. Todd,R.W. si Lyon,D.W. ,jun (1924) Amer.J.phys.Anthrop.,7,325
245. Tominaga T, Takahashi T, Shimizu H, Yoshiomoto T: Rotational vertebral artery occlusion from occipital bony
anomaly: A rare cause of embolic stroke. Case report. J Neurosurg 97(6):1456–1459, 2002.
246. Torklus von D, Gehle W (1975) Die Obere HalswribelsaX ule, vol. 2. Auflage, Stuttgart: Thieme.
247. Torklus von D, Gehle W. The Upper Cervical Spine. New York, NY: Grune şi Stratton; 1972.
248. Toro I, Szepe L (1942) Untersuchungen u$ ber die Frage der Assimilation und Manifestation des Atlas.
Zeitschrift fur Anatomie und Enwicklungsgeschichte 111, 186-200.
249. Toyoshima, M.; Maegaki, Y.; Yuasa, I.; Ohno, K.: Monozygotic twins discordant for Klippel-Feil syndrome.
Pediat. Neurol. 34: 76-78, 2006.
250. Tracy, M. R.; Dormans, J. P.; Kusumi, K.: Klippel-Feil syndrome: clinical features and current understanding of
etiology. Clin. Orthop.Relat. Res. 424: 183-190, 2004.
251. Tramontano-Guerritore G. Die atlanto-occipital union. Anat Anz. 1927;64:173-84.
252. Troyanovich SJ, Stroink AR, Kattner KA, et al. Does anterior plating maintain cervical lordosis versus
conventional fusion techniques? A retrospective analysis of patients receiving single-level fusions. J Spinal Disord
Tech 2002; 15:69–74.
253. Tubbs RS, Salter EG, Oakes WJ. Duplication of the occipital condyles. Clin Anat. 2005 Mar;18(2):92-5.
Comment in: Clin Anat. 2005a Nov;18(8):646-7; author reply 648.
254. Tubbs RS, Salter EG, Oakes WJ. Klippel-Feil anomaly with associated rudimentary cervical ribs in a human
skeleton: case report and review of the literature. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2006 Feb;65(1):92-94.
255. Tubbs RS, Salter EG, Oakes WJ.The intracranial entrance of the atlantal segment of the vertebral artery in crania
with occipitalization of the atlas. J Neurosurg Spine. 2006 Apr;4(4):319-322.
256. Tubbs RS, Tyler-Kabara EC, Salter EG, Oakes WJ. Unusual finding of the craniocervical junction. Clin Anat.
2005b Sep;18(6):449-451.
257. Ulmer JL, Elster AD, Ginsberg LE, et al. Klippel-Feil syndrome: CT and MR of acquired and congenital
abnormalities of cervical spine and cord. J Comput Assist Tomogr 17(2):215–224, 1993.
258. Vaidyanathan S, Hughes PL, Soni BM, Singh G, Sett P. Klippel-Feil syndrome - the risk of cervical spinal cord
injury: a case report. BMC Fam Pract. 2002 Apr 11;3:6.
259. Van Gilder JC, Menezes AH, Dolan KD. The craniovertebral junction and its abnormalities. Mt. Kisco, NY:
Futura Publishing; 1987.
260. VanGilder JC, Menezes AH. 1983. Craniovertebral junction abnormalities. Clin Neurosurg 30:514 –530.
261. VanGilder JC, Menezes AH. 1985. Craniovertebral junction anomalies. In: Wilkins RH, Rengachary SS, editors.
Neurosurgery. Vol. 3. New York: McGraw-Hill. p 2097–2101.
262. Veleanu C (1975) Morphofunctional peculiarities of the transverse processes of the axis, considerations on their
pathogenetic significance. Acta Anat (Basel), 92: 301–309.
263. Veleanu C, Barzu S, Panescu S, Udroiu C (1977) The retrotransverse groove or canal of the atlas and it’s
significance. Acta Anat, 97: 400–402.
264. VonTorklus D, Gehle W: The upper cervical spine. Regional anatomy, pathology and traumatology, in Georg
Thieme Verlag (ed): A Systemic Radiological Atlas and Textbook. New York, Grune & Stratton, 1972, pp 1–99.
38