online-thrilokyavijaya-book-pdf-version-1
Share Embed Flag
Download ePaper

online-thrilokyavijaya-book-pdf-version-1

treCoops
01.05.2020 Views

fojk fldgimif<diajk mßÉfPaoh - ðka" úials iy ìh¾l%s'j' 1862u¾la wdh;kh fldflaka ksmojhsfï w;r c¾uksfha u¾la wdh;kh fldld Ydlfha l%shdldÍ uQ, mod¾:hksiaidrKh lsÍu l¾udka;hla f,i wdrïN l< w;r jir 1862 § fj<`o fmd<gbÈßm;a lf<a fldflaka rd;a;,a ld,ls'l%s'j' 1863fldld iqrdijhfldflaka iy jhska tl;= lr kj wdrl mdkhla iE§ug m%xY cd;sl l¾udka;lrejl=jQ wekacf,da ußhdksg Angelo Mariani yels úh' th y`ÿkajd ÿkafka úka ußhdksVin Mariani kñks' b;d flá lf,lska mdßfNda.slhskaf.a m%idoh Èkd .;a úkaußhdks m%xYh mqrd jHdma; úh'wdj¾;s;d j.=jfï jk úg uQ,øjH 56la fidhdf.k ;snqKs' ta iEu tll u .=K iy yeisÍïms<sn`o fndfyda f;dr;=re fidhdf.k ;snqKs'reishdfõ Ydka; mSg¾ian¾.a k.rfha isá Èñ;%s fukav,Sõ Dimitri Mendeleevereishdkq niska ridhk úoHdj ms<sn`o .%ka:hla iïmdokh lf<a h' uQ,øjH 56 j.=.; l< Tyq tu j.=j wOHkfhka wkd.;fha § y`ÿkd.kq ,nk uQ,øjHj, .=Kms<sn`o wkdjels lshk ,§'l%s'j' 1864úáh¾f.a ,sms;=¾lsh úiska weußldjg y`ÿkajd ÿka yISia ckm%sh fj<`o NdKAvhla njg m;a úh'ta w;r .=kacd j,d keue;s ri leú<s ksIamdolhska úiska yISia Ndú; lr ksmojk,o fgd*sh .ï okõ lrd jHdma; lr jQ ksid jhia fíohlska f;dr j ish¨ fokdguki ika;¾mKh lr .ekSug yels úh' fï ms<sn`o wjOdkh fhduq l< weußldkqcd;sl úáh¾ Whittier yISiaj, we;s uki ika;¾mKh lrùfï yelshdj ms<sn`o,sms ,sùu werö h'l%s'j' 1865lxid f;,a myka wNdjhgfï jk úg hqfrdamfha fndfyda ñksiqka N+ñf;,aj,ska ±,aúh yels ,dïmq Ndú; l<neúka lxid wegj,ska ys`o .;a f;,aj,ska m;a;= l< myka l%ufhka wNdjhghkakg úh';Sre nÿ rys; pria hqfrdamhgfï jk úg hqfrdamfha iy weußldfõ T!Iëh ;rej njg m;a j ;snqfKa lxidh' Tjqka T!IO ksIamdokh i`oyd wjYH jQ lxid ,nd .;af;a bkaÈhdfõ j.d l<lekîia bkaäld keue;s úfYaIfhks' ì%;dkHh hg;a úcs;j, j.d l< lxidj,ska201

jika; fiak je,swx.ff;%f,dalHúchd,nd .kakd .xcd iy pria wmkhkh i`oyd nÿ wh fkd lsÍug ì%;dkHfhaúlafgdaßhd uy /csk ;SrKh l<d h' wehg ;snQ fmr-udiaY=oaê wikSm ;;a;ajhgrdclSh ffjoHjrhd ks¾foaY lr ;snqfKA o lxidj,ska ie¥ T!IO h'202l%s'j' 1867yISia lkakdweußldj mqrd yIsia lEfï ú,dis;dj jHdma; jk whqre ÿgq *sÜia yshQ ¨âf,dõ FitsHugh Ludlow jir 1867 § yIsia lk ñksiqka ms<sn`o .%ka:hla iïmdokh lf<a h'th The Hasheesh Eater kï úh' f,aLlfhl=" ckudOHfõÈfhl= iy .fõIlfhl=jQ ¨âf,dõ isysùu msKsh miq lf,l iaúÜi¾,ka;fha mqia;ld,hla ia:dmkh l<w;r uki ika;¾mKh lrk iy u;aøjH f,i y`ÿkajk øjH ms<sn`o f;dr;=rewvx.= fmd; m;" ,sms f,aLk wdÈh fuys ;ekam;a lr we;'l%s'j' 1868jHdc l,ams;hm%xYfha úiQ yISia lkakkaf.a ix.ufha uq,a u idudcslfhl= jQ pd¾,ia fndafâ,h¾yISia ms<sn`o .%ka:hla iïmdokh lf<a h' th kï lr ;snqfKa On the ArtificialIdeal f,i h' tys f;areu jHdc l,ams;h f,i ye`Èkaúh yels h'l%s'j' 1870lvodis ksIamdokhg ridhksl øjH±j ;,mh Ndú;fhka lvodis ksmoùu ld¾hlaIu lsÍu msKsi ridhksl øjHNdú;h wdrïN jQfha jir 1870 § h' fï l%shdodufha w;=re M,hla f,i msg jQwmøjHh ksid .x.d we<fod, iy jdhqf.da,h wmsßisÿ jkakg úh'fldld iqrdijhfï jk úg uoHidr iy Ydlidr ñY% iqrdij iE§u weußldjg o jHdma; ù;snqKs' m%xYfha ksIamdos; úka ußhdks iqrdijh wkqlrKh l< weußldfõmd¾la fâúia T!IO ksIamdok wdh;kh weußldkq ú,dis;dfõ iqrdij ie§uwdrïN lf<a h'rej, wNdjhgjdIam tkacsu kdúl lghq;=j,g iïnkaO ù jir ishhla muK .; úh' rej,wNdjhg .sh w;r kdúl iy ëjr lghq;=j, iqúYd, ld¾hlaIu;djla we;s úh';,auiqka ovhu ;j ÿrg;a jeä úh' jir 1870 jk úg ;,auiqkaf.ka ,nd .;a;djQ f;,aj,g f,dal fj<`o fmdf<A fojeks ;ek ysñ úh' Lksc f;,a m<uq ;ek ,ndisá w;r lxid wegj,ska ys`Èk ,o f;,a ;=kafjks ;ekg m;a úh'wm%sldkq lxid idys;Hhc¾uka cd;sl y¾uka ú,afy,aï ,sfhdafmda,â ¨âú.a úiaudka Hermann WilhelmLeopold Ludwig Wissmann iy fmda,a fmd.s Pole Poggy wm%sldj .fõIKh lf<dah' jir 1870 § t<s olajk ,o Tjqkaf.a .fõIK jd¾;dfjys i`oyka jQfha nkagQ

jika; fiak je,swx.

ff;%f,dalHúchd

,nd .kakd .xcd iy pria wmkhkh i`oyd nÿ wh fkd lsÍug ì%;dkHfha

úlafgdaßhd uy /csk ;SrKh l<d h' wehg ;snQ fmr-udiaY=oaê wikSm ;;a;ajhg

rdclSh ffjoHjrhd ks¾foaY lr ;snqfKA o lxidj,ska ie¥ T!IO h'

202

l%s'j' 1867

yISia lkakd

weußldj mqrd yIsia lEfï ú,dis;dj jHdma; jk whqre ÿgq *sÜia yshQ ¨âf,dõ Fits

Hugh Ludlow jir 1867 § yIsia lk ñksiqka ms<sn`o .%ka:hla iïmdokh lf<a h'

th The Hasheesh Eater kï úh' f,aLlfhl=" ckudOHfõÈfhl= iy .fõIlfhl=

jQ ¨âf,dõ isysùu msKsh miq lf,l iaúÜi¾,ka;fha mqia;ld,hla ia:dmkh l<

w;r uki ika;¾mKh lrk iy u;aøjH f,i y`ÿkajk øjH ms<sn`o f;dr;=re

wvx.= fmd; m;" ,sms f,aLk wdÈh fuys ;ekam;a lr we;'

l%s'j' 1868

jHdc l,ams;h

m%xYfha úiQ yISia lkakkaf.a ix.ufha uq,a u idudcslfhl= jQ pd¾,ia fndafâ,h¾

yISia ms<sn`o .%ka:hla iïmdokh lf<a h' th kï lr ;snqfKa On the Artificial

Ideal f,i h' tys f;areu jHdc l,ams;h f,i ye`Èkaúh yels h'

l%s'j' 1870

lvodis ksIamdokhg ridhksl øjH

±j ;,mh Ndú;fhka lvodis ksmoùu ld¾hlaIu lsÍu msKsi ridhksl øjH

Ndú;h wdrïN jQfha jir 1870 § h' fï l%shdodufha w;=re M,hla f,i msg jQ

wmøjHh ksid .x.d we<fod, iy jdhqf.da,h wmsßisÿ jkakg úh'

fldld iqrdijh

fï jk úg uoHidr iy Ydlidr ñY% iqrdij iE§u weußldjg o jHdma; ù

;snqKs' m%xYfha ksIamdos; úka ußhdks iqrdijh wkqlrKh l< weußldfõ

md¾la fâúia T!IO ksIamdok wdh;kh weußldkq ú,dis;dfõ iqrdij ie§u

wdrïN lf<a h'

rej, wNdjhg

jdIam tkacsu kdúl lghq;=j,g iïnkaO ù jir ishhla muK .; úh' rej,

wNdjhg .sh w;r kdúl iy ëjr lghq;=j, iqúYd, ld¾hlaIu;djla we;s úh'

;,auiqka ovhu ;j ÿrg;a jeä úh' jir 1870 jk úg ;,auiqkaf.ka ,nd .;a;d

jQ f;,aj,g f,dal fj<`o fmdf<A fojeks ;ek ysñ úh' Lksc f;,a m<uq ;ek ,nd

isá w;r lxid wegj,ska ys`Èk ,o f;,a ;=kafjks ;ekg m;a úh'

wm%sldkq lxid idys;Hh

c¾uka cd;sl y¾uka ú,afy,aï ,sfhdafmda,â ¨âú.a úiaudka Hermann Wilhelm

Leopold Ludwig Wissmann iy fmda,a fmd.s Pole Poggy wm%sldj .fõIKh lf<da

h' jir 1870 § t<s olajk ,o Tjqkaf.a .fõIK jd¾;dfjys i`oyka jQfha nkagQ

logo

Produtos

Recursos

Empresas

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Cookie policy
Cookie settings
Imprint
Change language
Made with love in Switzerland
© 2024 Yumpu.com all rights reserved

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!