online-thrilokyavijaya-book-pdf-version-1
Share Embed Flag
Download ePaper

online-thrilokyavijaya-book-pdf-version-1

treCoops
01.05.2020 Views

fojk fldgifodf<diajk mßÉfPaoh - ußcqjdkdfmr ndka.a fyda ndka.a iy wìx ñY%Khla mdúÉÑ l< njg ;snQ f;dr;=re m%Odk;ekla f.k we;'iqoafoda is.d¾ fndhskdúl n,h f.dv k.d .;a ì%;dkHh l%ufhka .fõIK wdrïN lf<a h' ì%;dkHhrcqf.a wkq.%yfhka weußld uydoaùmh .fõIKh l< i¾ fcdka fydalskia JohnHawkns jir 1564 § kej; tx.,ka;hg meñKfha h' Tjqka /f.k wd NdKavw;r m%Odk ;ekla .;af;a ÿïfld< h' fï iu. ì%;dkH iudchg ÿïfld<Ndú;h tl;= úh'l%s'j' 1565ksfld,dia fudkd¾âiaol=Kq weußldfõ hg;a úcs;j, fiajh l< hqfrdamSh cd;sl ffjoHjrekaaa mdrïmdßl±kqu tl;= lr f,aLk .; lsÍu wdrïN l<y'jir 1565 § iamd[a[ cd;sl ksfld,dia njqáiagd fudkd¾âia Nicolas BautistaMonardes ol=Kq weußldkqjkaf.a wdydr iy T!IO ms<sn`o f;dr;=re f,aLk.;lf<a h' fldld iy ÿïfld< Ydlfha T!Iëh Ndú;h ms<sn`o tu ,smsj, i`oyka úh'iamd[a[ NdIdfjka uq,ajrg ,shk ,o tu ,sms 1574 § ,;ska NdIdjg mßj¾;khflßKs'jir 1575 jkúg ol=Kq weußldfõ jhU foig jQ fmare rfgys isá ish¨ uhqfrdamSh cd;slhska fldld fld< fj<`odug iïnkaOj isáhy'fmare rfgys ߧ wdlrj, fiajh l< mdrïmdßl ñksiqkaf.ka È.= fõ,djla jev.ekSu msKsi fldld fld< i<dlhla imhd §ug hqfrdamSh cd;sl m;,a md,lhskaWkkaÿ úh'l%s'j' 1576hqfrdamhg kj T!IOiamd[a[ cd;sl ksfld,dia fudkd¾fâia úiska fldld iy ÿïfld< ms<sn`o ,shk,o ,sms jir 1576 § b;d,s NdIdjg;a jir 1577 § bx.%Sis NdIdjg;a mßj¾;kh úh'fudkd¾fâiaf.a .%ka:h ksid fldld iy ÿïfld< ms<sn`o ñksiqka ±kqj;a jkakg úh'fï w;r hqfrdamSh ffjoHjre fldld iy ÿïfld< mokï lr f.k úúO w;ayodne,Sï lrkakg úh' o;a wudre" kshfmd;= jeàu" mkq wudre" ÿ¾.kaO Yajdih" iyms<sld jeks ;;a;ajhka i`oyd ÿïfld< T!IOhla f,i yemSug wkqu; lr we;'l%s'j' 1578iamd[a[ niska bka§h ±kqujir 1578 § mD;=.Sis cd;sl .d¾ishd vd T¾gdf.a iydhlhd jQ l%siafgdajd vdfldiagd Cristovao Da Costa keue;s iamd[a[ cd;sl ffjoHjrhd bkaÈhdfõNdú; jQ T!IO ms<sn`o ;j;a .%ka:hla iïmdokh lf<a h' tu .%ka:h Onthe Drugs and Medicines from the East Indies kï úh' tys woyi kef.kysrbkaÈhdfõ T!IO iy m%;sldr l%u h'145

jika; fiak je,swx.ff;%f,dalHúchdfuu .%ka:fha lxidj, T!Iëh .=K ms<sn`o f;dr;=re wvx.= jQ w;rúfkdaodiajdoh ,nd .ekSu msKsi lxid ÿu Wrd fndk wdldrh ms<sn`o f;dr;=re owvx.= úh' is;a ;ejq,a ksjd f.k iqjfia ksod .ekSug;a úlghska njg m;a ùug;afm%aufhka ne§u i`oyd;a iqkaor isysk ±lSfï n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjkq;a iuyr ñksiqkalxid ÿu Wrd fndk nj tys i`oyka úh'm%;scSjl iy úf¾luh .=KÖkfha ffjoHjre lxid wdYs%; m¾fhaIK È.ska È.g u isÿ lr m%;sM, f,aLk.;l<y' Ökfha úiQ ,S Is-fpka Li Shih-Chen úiska lxidj, we;s m%;scSjl iyúf¾luh .=K ms<sn`o jd¾;d lrk ,§'146l%s'j' 1591uOHOrKS uqyqo wjg lxid wd¾Ólhl`M uqyqog W;=re foiska msysgd ;snQ g%dkais,afõkshdfõ Transylvania uyd mßudKfhkalxid j.d l< w;r lxid wdY%s; l¾udka;h b;d id¾:l uÜgfuka isÿ úh'jekSishdkqjka úiska lxid ;ka;= úùfï rdcH wdh;khla wdrïN fldg wk¾>;;a;ajfha ;ka;= ksIamdokh lr rej,a iy lU ksmojd .;ay' jekSishdkq rchl< m%isoaO m%ldYhl i`oyka jQfha rdcH wdrlaIdj" kdúl ;gdl" rej,a keõ iykeúhkaf.a wdrlaIdj r`od mj;skafka gdkd Tana m%foaYfha j.d lrk lxid ;ka;=u; nj h'fï ld,fha § b;d,shdkqjka lxid y`ÿkajd ÿkafka lekmd Canappa f,i h' tysw¾:h ishla jev we;s øjHh hkak h'l%s'j' 1592ÿïfld< cmdkhgjir 1592 jk úg mD;=.Siska cmdkfha kd.idls Nagasaki iy lf.daISud Kagoshimajrdhj,g hd;%d lr cmdkh iu. fj<`o lghq;= wrUd ;snqKs' mD;=.Siska is.d¾iy ÿïfld< Ndú;h cmka cd;slhskag y`ÿkajd ÿka w;r t;ekska th fldßhdjgjHdma; úh'l%s'j' 1593ì%;dkHhg msgrg lxidì%;dkHfha cSj;a jQ ñksiqkag lxid j.d lsÍu i`oyd mkjd ;snQ wd{d mk; .eg¨jlaúh' lxid o`vq m,a lsÍug wjYH fmdl=Kq ys. ùu ksid lxid j.d lsÍu wksjd¾hnfjka ksoyia lr fjk;a rgj,ska ,nd .ekSug l%ufõo wOHkh lf<a h'l%s'j' 1595wkaùlaIhfï ld,fha § Ök oDIaá úfYaI{hska úiska weia lKaKdä Ndú; lsÍu iïnkaO±kqu iy ;dlaIKh hqfrdamhg y`ÿkajd fok ,§' fko¾,ka;fha wdrïN l< weialKAKdä ksmojk wdh;khl fiajh l< ielßhdia cekaika Zacharias Janssen

jika; fiak je,swx.

ff;%f,dalHúchd

fuu .%ka:fha lxidj, T!Iëh .=K ms<sn`o f;dr;=re wvx.= jQ w;r

úfkdaodiajdoh ,nd .ekSu msKsi lxid ÿu Wrd fndk wdldrh ms<sn`o f;dr;=re o

wvx.= úh' is;a ;ejq,a ksjd f.k iqjfia ksod .ekSug;a úlghska njg m;a ùug;a

fm%aufhka ne§u i`oyd;a iqkaor isysk ±lSfï n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjkq;a iuyr ñksiqka

lxid ÿu Wrd fndk nj tys i`oyka úh'

m%;scSjl iy úf¾luh .=K

Ökfha ffjoHjre lxid wdYs%; m¾fhaIK È.ska È.g u isÿ lr m%;sM, f,aLk.;

l<y' Ökfha úiQ ,S Is-fpka Li Shih-Chen úiska lxidj, we;s m%;scSjl iy

úf¾luh .=K ms<sn`o jd¾;d lrk ,§'

146

l%s'j' 1591

uOHOrKS uqyqo wjg lxid wd¾Ólh

l`M uqyqog W;=re foiska msysgd ;snQ g%dkais,afõkshdfõ Transylvania uyd mßudKfhka

lxid j.d l< w;r lxid wdY%s; l¾udka;h b;d id¾:l uÜgfuka isÿ úh'

jekSishdkqjka úiska lxid ;ka;= úùfï rdcH wdh;khla wdrïN fldg wk¾>

;;a;ajfha ;ka;= ksIamdokh lr rej,a iy lU ksmojd .;ay' jekSishdkq rch

l< m%isoaO m%ldYhl i`oyka jQfha rdcH wdrlaIdj" kdúl ;gdl" rej,a keõ iy

keúhkaf.a wdrlaIdj r`od mj;skafka gdkd Tana m%foaYfha j.d lrk lxid ;ka;=

u; nj h'

fï ld,fha § b;d,shdkqjka lxid y`ÿkajd ÿkafka lekmd Canappa f,i h' tys

w¾:h ishla jev we;s øjHh hkak h'

l%s'j' 1592

ÿïfld< cmdkhg

jir 1592 jk úg mD;=.Siska cmdkfha kd.idls Nagasaki iy lf.daISud Kagoshima

jrdhj,g hd;%d lr cmdkh iu. fj<`o lghq;= wrUd ;snqKs' mD;=.Siska is.d¾

iy ÿïfld< Ndú;h cmka cd;slhskag y`ÿkajd ÿka w;r t;ekska th fldßhdjg

jHdma; úh'

l%s'j' 1593

ì%;dkHhg msgrg lxid

ì%;dkHfha cSj;a jQ ñksiqkag lxid j.d lsÍu i`oyd mkjd ;snQ wd{d mk; .eg¨jla

úh' lxid o`vq m,a lsÍug wjYH fmdl=Kq ys. ùu ksid lxid j.d lsÍu wksjd¾h

nfjka ksoyia lr fjk;a rgj,ska ,nd .ekSug l%ufõo wOHkh lf<a h'

l%s'j' 1595

wkaùlaIh

fï ld,fha § Ök oDIaá úfYaI{hska úiska weia lKaKdä Ndú; lsÍu iïnkaO

±kqu iy ;dlaIKh hqfrdamhg y`ÿkajd fok ,§' fko¾,ka;fha wdrïN l< weia

lKAKdä ksmojk wdh;khl fiajh l< ielßhdia cekaika Zacharias Janssen

logo

Produtos

Recursos

Empresas

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Cookie policy
Cookie settings
Imprint
Change language
Made with love in Switzerland
© 2024 Yumpu.com all rights reserved

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!